文档内容
2024~2025 学年度上学期期末检测试题
高 三 英 语
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡相应位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
黑。 如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在
答题卡 上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部
分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最 佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对 话仅读一遍。
1.When was Tom's birthday?
A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday.
2.What time should the speakers arrive at the bus station at the latest?
A.At 3:20 p.m. B.At 3:40 p.m. C.At 4:00 p.m.
3.Where would the man probably prefer to be?
A.At home. B.At a movie theater. C.At the beach.
4.Where does the man want to go?
A.To the zoo. B.To the city center. C.To the shopping mall.
5.What is the weather like now?
A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三
个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒
钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6.What do we know about Daisy?
A.She collects stones.
B.She rescued the man.
C.She once got trapped by the sea.
7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.A couple. B.Neighbors. C.Friends.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
8.Why is the woman interested in these substances?
A.She is studying them in school.
B.She has some health problems.
C.She is curious about them.
9.What is the man expert in?
A.Philosophy. B.Medicine. C.Art.
10.What will the woman probably do next?
A.Cook the herbs. B.Start an evaluation. C.Take the medicine.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11.What did the new school building look like according to Sally?
A.A castle. B.A library. C.A café .
12.What did Sally and her friends have in common?
A.A passion for old items.
B.An interest in reading.
C.A sense of humour.
13.Who made Sally's old school days unforgettable?
A.The headmaster, B.The friends, C.The man.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。
14.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a restaurant. B.At the office. C.In a factory.
15.What is the key to the whole operation in Shirley's view?
A.Having early studies.
B.Producing a good product.
C.Getting a good import agent.
16.What kind of company does Paul work for?A.A phone company. B.A bicycle company. C.A furniture company.
17.What does Shirley decide to do?
A.Meet the chief designer.
B.Sell the product in Africa.
C.Help the man with the report.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至20 题。
18.What is the speaker?
A.A tour guide. B.A local resident. C.A dorm keeper.
19.What does the speaker like best about his hometown?
A.The shows and parties.
B.The French architecture.
C.The traditional jazz music.
20.Where will most of the students stay?
A.In hotel rooms.
B.In university dormitories.
C.In apartments outside a college.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Join our research study
Measuring our adaptive Maths-Whizz!
The opportunity
Seize the opportunity and sign up to this exciting research study,which allows any school in
the UK to raise essential funds while enhancing students'engagement with maths. Our past
efforts have successfully raised thousands of pounds for schools,with little effort required on
your part.
Furthermore,your school will receive an unlimited number of adaptive Maths-Whizz
licences for each of your students,as well as access to our comprehensive curriculum( 课
程)teaching resources.
What's happening?
This study will specifically examine how sponsored fundraising and community engagement
initiatives can enhance student engagement and improve learning outcomes in mathematics.Theeffectiveness trial will focus on assessing the programme's impact on mathematics outcomes
for KS1 and KS2 pupils.
This is a unique opportunity for up to 50 primary schools in England to contribute to
valuable educational research.Want to be one of those 50 schools?Email emma.raige@
whizzedcation com today to register.
What's the impact?
●Enhance pupil outcomes:Help close gaps in maths knowledge and boost students'
confidence and enthusiasm for mathematics.
●Optimise (优化)school budgets:Use the funds to achieve educational excellence while
managing costs effectively and ensuring sustainable spending for years to come.
●Shape educational practices:Contribute to research that can influence future education
policies,promoting fairness and systematic improvements in maths education.
What's next?
Sign up by 13 February,2025 and find out more at whizz.com/teachers.
21.What will the research study provide?
A.Experienced teachers. B.Endless supply of funds.
C.Extra-curricular activities. D.Unrestricted access permission.
22.Who is the text probably intended for? A.A
headmaster of a primary school,
B.A parent of a high school student.
C.A teacher with an interest in research,
D.A student with maths learning difficulty.
23.What benefit will the pupils get from Maths-Whizz?
A.Confidence in social life. B.Scholarship in competition.
C.Passion for maths learning. D.Opportunities for further education.
B
Eilish Fisher's first words were a quote from Henry David Thoreau's famous nature poem
Walden,which hung on a print in the farmhouse where she grew up.The themes of
Thoreau's poem match Fisher's twin interests in nature and verse (韵文).With the release of her
first novel,Fia and the Last Snow Deer,a book for younger readers with a poetic quality that
will appeal to both adults and children,these two passions are beautifully shown.
Growing up on the farm in rural Vermont,Fisher lived with all kinds of animals. Before
she could read,her parents used to read to her poems by Mary Oliver and WB Yeats.Fisher herself was educated through the Steiner system.She studied stories from the
Bible,Homer and the Greek mythology(神话),transforming what she learned into home made
textbooks that she drewand sewed,which were'presented to her classmates at the end of every
school year,as a Steiner tradition.
She took a master's and then a doctor's degree in medieval(中世纪的)Irish poetry, but
then she pivoted completely.“After spending years in academia,I missed animals and that
connection that I had with them since childhood.I suppose I had confidence to just follow my
heart,not to be afraid to take risks and try new things."she said.She is based now in the
Wicklow wilds of the Glenmalure Valley.
The intention to write for children was stimulated by a wander Fisher took one winter
morning in the remote hills around Glenmalure.“The calm environment reminds me of what Ihad
read about the discovery of reindeer bones in Ireland.I decided to write about human- deer
relationship.”Initially writing in prose(散文) ,she chose to turn it into a verse novel,
which posed a particular challenge for the writer.With an illustrator,the book Fia and the Last
Snow Deer became visually unique.It won the award forchildren's book of the year at the Irish
Book Awards.
24.What's a characteristic of Fia and the Last Snow Deer?
A.It copies Walden in content. B.It combines nature and verse
C.It focuses on Irish mythology. D.It describes Fisher's childhood.
25.What's the Steiner tradition?
A.Handing in a final paper, B.Sharing strategies on writing.
C.Giving presentations on poems. D.Making stories into handmade books.
26.What do the underlined words“she pivoted completely”in paragraph 4 mean?
A.She stayed in academia. B.She kept loving animals.
C.She changed her career path. D.She turned to ancient poetry. 27.What
led Fisher to write the awarded book?
A.The inspiration during a walk. B.A book on human-deer relationship.
C.The enthusiasm for poetry writing. D.A historical discovery about reindeer.
C
Does it often feel as if the world is getting stupidet?Data released on December 10th by the
OECD,a club of mostly rich countries,suggest this may not be all in your head. Roughlyevery ten years the organisation asks adults in dozens of places to sit tests in abilities to
calculate,read and write.
The latest tests were carried out in 31 rich countries.They suggest that a fifth of adults do
no better in maths and reading than might be expected of a primary-school child.In
maths,average scores have risen in a few places over the past ten years,but fallen in almost
as many.In reading and writing,a lot more countries have seen scores decline than
advance,despite the fact that adults hold more and higher educational qualifications than ever
before.
Some guess that video games and social media are reducing sharpness.It is"just as likely that
education and training systems have failed.
Yet a century of extreme technological change has not cut demand for people who are good
with numbers,or who have a way with words.Adults who do badly in the OECD's tests earn
vastly less than those who are expert in them.They are also in poorer health and less
satisfied:with their life.
Improving lessons for children is the surest way of creating more capable grown-ups.
England's adults have topped the OECD's league table,mostly because the youngest ones
(aged 16-24)are scoring better than before.That may reflect reforms which have made exams
for older teenagers more difficult,and begun requiring youngsters who fail them to try again.
The second task is to oil creaking( 嘎吱作响的)systems for educating adults.These hand
dropouts second chances;they also serve people who change careers and help migrants
integrate.Yet people with the weakest skills tend to have the least time and money for self-
improvement.They are less likely to attend adult classes,or get training,even though they are
the most in need.
28.Which of the following best.describes the result of the test?
A.Encouraging. B.Debatable. C.Disappointing. D.Predictable.
29.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.The development of technology.
B.The necessity of advanced education.
C.The living conditions of modern adults.
D.The importance of calculating and reading skills.
30.What is indicated by the example of England's adults in paragraph 5?
A.The older adults perform better in the test.
B.England's education to teenagers is ineffective.
C.Children have to participate in different exams.D.Stricter academic requirements to teenagers count.
31.What can we learn about the weakest-skilled adults?
A.They seek chances to get improved.
B.They are in need of more job offers.
C.They lack training to upgrade themselves.
D.They are content with the current situation.
D
Leonardo da Vinci's world-famous painting,the Mona Lisa,inspired the Mona Lisa
effect:the subject:of an image is always looking directly at you,no matter where you stand.
But accordingto research by scientists from Germany's Bielefeld University,published in
the journal i-Perception,there's one painting that definitively doesn't demonstrate the Mona Lisa
effect:the Mona Lisa herself.
Horstmann and his assistants asked 24 participants to assess the stare ofthe Mona Lisa.
Instead of simply asking each participant whether they felt the Mona Lisa was looking at
them;they displayed the painting on a computer screen,and asked the participants to measure the
direction of the stare on a two-meter ruler placed horizontally( 水 平 地 )
between them and the screen.
The distance between the participants and the computer screen remained the same,at 66 cm,but
the ruler was moved both closer to and further away from the screen throughout the trial.The
researchers also altered the size and visible area of the Mona Lisa to determine whether the
perception of her stare was influenced by particular elements of her face.The
participants were asked to respond to the painting at various degrees of zoom (焦距),between
30%and 70%,and saw crops that only included her eyes and nose,as well as others that showed
her whole head.To avoid the participants settling on the same measurement on the ruler every
time,the participants were showed the Mona Lisa moved 3.4 cm to the left and right.
Previous research cited in the study indicates the range of the Mona Lisa effect:the
subject of an image will appear to be looking at its viewer if its stare is within 5 degrees to the
left or right.The stare of the“Mona Lisa”,however,was measured by the study participants at
an average angle of 15.4 degrees to the right—in short,the Mona Lisa is definitely not
looking at her audience.
“There is no doubt about the existence of the Mona Lisa effect,”Horstmann concluded. “It
just does not occur with Mona Lisa herself.”
32.What's the purpose of paragraph 1?A.To present the topic of the text. B.To argue over a conclusion.
C.To popularize someknowledge. D.To provide some guidance.
33.How was the research carried out?
A.By conducting a questionnaire survey.
B.By comparing different types of paintings.
C.By evaluating the subject from different angles.
D.By analyzing the main features of the painting.
34.What does the underlined word"crops"in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Parts of a painting. B.Techniques of drawing.
C.Movements of a picture. D.Measurements of a photo.
35.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.The Mona Lisa:A Masterpiece
B.Does Mona Lisa Really Look at You?
C.A Phenomenon;The Mona Lisa Effect
D.What Is the Range of the Mona Lisa Effect?
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余
选项。
Online shopping often involves endless options and dizzying discounts. 36 What if there
is a tool capable of hunting for the best prices and making sure your purchases arrive on time?
37 They are capable of autonomous reasoning and multistep problem-solving.AI shopping
agents not only suggest what you might like,but also act on your behalf.Imagine this:You
remind AI to find a winter coat under $200 that's highly rated and will arrive by Sunday.In
seconds,it scans websites,compares prices,checks reviews,confirms availability and places the
order,all while you go about your day.
Unlike traditional recommendation engines,AI agents learn your preferences and
handle tasks autonomously.The agents are built with machine learning and natural language
processing. 3 8 Looking ahead,AI agents are likely to not only master personal
shopping needs but also negotiate directly with corporate AI systems.They are likely to be
able to book tailored experiences and handle payments across platforms.
Consumers today.are focused on value,looking for deals and comparing prices across
platforms.Having an assistant perform these tasks could be a remarkable time saver. 3 9 A
recent study using the GPT-4.0model achieved 85%accuracy in copying the thoughts andbehaviors of over 1,000 people after they interacted with the AI for just two hours,which is
really a breakthrough.
AI agents are moving beyond recommendations to autonomously performing complex
tasks such as automating refunds(退款)and approving pricing decisions. 4 0
A.But can AI truly learn your preferences?
B.The new innovation in artificial intelligence is AI agents.
C.Companies using AI agents are seeing measurable benefits.
D.A single search for running shoes can produce hundreds of results.
E.They can learn from their interactions with users and become smarter:
F.This is reshaping consumers'shopping habits and how businesses operate.
G.Meanwhile,the nature of search and advertising is undergoing a major shift.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sarah Stewart's favourite saying is"It's never too late to pursue a dream”.At an age when
many are settling into retirement,Sarah decided to 4 1 her life.After decades as a midwife(助
产士),wife and mother,the 62-year-old has 4 2 from delivering babies to delivering jokes by
taking to the 43 as a comedian.
As Sarah got older,she started to 44 all the things she had desired to do but never 4 5 、
When she turned 60,Sarah began to explore the 46 of becoming a comedian. Having
47 a couple of comedy courses and taken part in a few talk shows,she discovered she has the
48 to make people laugh.
But her journey to comedy hasn't been without its 4 9 .Sarah has had to 5 0
between her ambition and devotion.“Over the last couple of years,I'd been building to my first
show 'Midwife Crisis'.But in May,my husband Mark was diagnosed(诊断)with cancer.
51 ,my priority was to support my husband but at the same time I was 5 2
at the prospect of 53 this opportunity to attain a goal that I had worked so hard for."
Fortunately,Mark had a successful surgery and was being looked after by their
daughter at home.With the 5 4 of their son and Mark's friends,Sarah's show was
a hit.
Sarah has woven a thread of inspiration:Age is merely a 55 hen it comes to
pursuing one's dreams.41.A.face B.enjoy C.rewrite D.summarize
42.A.volunteered B.gone C.repeated D.measured
43.A.post B.step C.stage D.top
44.A.reflect on B.take over C.put aside D.make up
45.A.achieved B.avoided C.prepared D.changed
46.A.evidence B.satisfaction C.possibility D.consequence
47.A.guided B.assessed C.compared D.completed
48.A.interest B.ability C.duty D.chance
49.A.laughter B.challenges C.goals D.enthusiasm
50.A.balance B.suspect C.differ D.swing
51.A.However B.Unexpectedly C.Hesitantly D.Obviously
52.A.proud B.upset C.calm D.joyful
53.A.presenting B.seizing C.missing D.creating
54.A.assistance B.direction C.donation D.pressure
55.A.bond B.strength C.limit D.number
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A standout tradition in Xiamen is chazhuozi,which,literally meaning“tea table”, 56
(refer)to a gathering centered around tea drinking.
There,tea is more than just a drink—it is 57 (symbol)of friendship and respect. Chazhuozi
draws people to gather around a table to share tea and stories, 58 (create) warm,welcoming
occasions for both locals and visitors to enjoy the art of tea brewing( 泡茶)in 59
relaxed,social setting.
Early 60 (riser),especially seniors,bring their own tea leaves and snacks to tea tables to
start the day.Seniors'tea gatherings usually wind down around 9 am,making room for others
61 (take)their place.This is a moment of life in Xiamen— . 62 (leisure)and unhurried.
Storytelling is another key element of chazhuozi.Locals share old stories and historical tales
arouna tea tables, 63 adds a layer of depth and enjoyment to the tea gathering.
Many young people,inspired by this traditional tea culture,have accepted the practice of tea
drinking 64 a way to reconnect with their roots.At the same time,younger generations areinnovating onthe classic chazhuozi.This 65 (combine)of tradition and innovation helps ensure
that tea culture remains relevant in today's fast-paced world.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
假定你是李华,你校学生会将举办主题为“My Unforgettable Story of Helping a
Stranger” 的英文演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛,内容包括:
(1)描述过程;
(2)你的感想。
注 意 :
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Unforgettable Story of Helping a Stranger
My name is Li Hua,and I'd like to share a memorable experience with you all.第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was the third week of December,but I couldn't even consider Christmas,because this
year I didn't knowhow to celebrate it.A month ago,our doctor informed that my two-
year-old son suffered from celiac disease(麸质过敏症).Any exposure to flour,milk,soy, or
corn(even a single bite)would cause the little boy to be in a miserable situation for the next
week.
Having a child of food sensitivities,I felt awkward buying stuffs not causing allergic (过敏
的)reactions for the Christmas cookies.But it wasn't the lack of cookies,parties or stuffing
themselves that bothered me—it was the lack of tradition,which,as a child,I looked forward
to.What could I give to my children?What was Christmas going to look like for our family?
I bought lots of stuffs including almond milk(牛奶替代品),allergen-free chocolate
chips,potatoes and so on.By the time I got back to my car after shopping,it had started
snowing.First heavy snow of the season.These magical holiday bits and pieces felt like they
would just float by us this year,maybe forever.I cried my way home.
My three-and-a-half-year old daughter was shouting when I walked in the door. "Mama,look
at the snow.It's snowing outside and everywhere!"Her excitement spilled over until we had
her and her brother dressed warmly and ready to play in snow on the ground.My husband took
them out while I made dinner.
Watching them playing with rosy cheeks and runny noses through the kitchen window, I
suddenly remembered my creative mum who hadrecently made mashed(捣碎的)potatoes with
almond milk,and I remembered they tasted normal.
注意:
(1)续写的词数应为 150 个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
And that's when a sudden inspiration came to me.
My husband was amazed at it,“You made hot chocolate?Can we have any?”