高二英语第一次月考卷01（考试版A3）（新高考通用）(1)_1多考区联考_0920（新高考通用）黄金卷：2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月考（含答题卡word解析版）

……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… … 学 校 ： ______________ 姓 名 ： _____________ 班 级 ： _______________ 考 号 ： ______________________ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 2024-2025 学年高二上学期第一次月考卷 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后， 英语 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 6．Why does the man think Charlie is the worst roommate? 考生注意： A．Charlie is unclean and noisy. 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规 B．Charlie often argues with him. 定的位置上。 C．Charlie doesn’t let him listen to music. 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作 7．What does the woman suggest the man do? 答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 A．Try to get more sleep. B．Buy some music CDs. C．Talk to Charlie. 3．难度系数：0.65。 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10题。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 8．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At the office. B．At the restaurant. C．At the supermarket. 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 9．What’s the woman’s favorite thing about the sandwich shop? 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答 A．The environment. B．The food. C．The prices. 题卡上。 10．What is the man going to eat? 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） A．A beef sandwich. B．A chicken sandwich. C．A cheese sandwich. 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13题。 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 11．Who is the man’s favorite player? A．Messi. B．Neymar. C．Cristiano Ronaldo. 一遍。 12．What does the man explain about the 2022 World Cup? 1．Where could the speakers most probably be? A．The influence. B．The time change. C．The best players. A．In a hotel. B．In a supermarket. C．In a restaurant. 13．Which country has won the most World Cups? 2．What does the woman think of Beijing Opera? A．Italy. B．Brazil. C．Germany. A．It is slow. B．It’s strange. C．It is charming. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第17题。 3．Why doesn’t the woman want to keep a pet dog? 14．What is wrong with the man? A．She is frightened of dogs. B．She already has fish as a pet. C．She can’t take good care of it. A．He needs to see a doctor. B．He often feels tired. 4．What will the man do next? C．He didn’t sleep well last night. A．Choose a sweater in another color. B．Try on the sweater. C．Pay for the sweater. 15．What did the man’s doctor say? 5．Where does the man suggest going for lunch in the end? A．There was nothing serious. B．He needed further check. A．To a café. B．To the seafood restaurant.C．To the restaurant downstairs. C．He should rest and eat well. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 试题 第19页（共612页） 试题 第110页（共612页） 学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… 16．What caused the man’s sickness? will offer almost 100 recreational vehicles and tent sites, as well as new hiking and biking trails connected to A．Staying up too late. B．Doing too much sports. C．Changeable weather in spring. Gouldsboro Village and existing park trails leading to the peninsula’s tip. 17．What will the woman do next? Mesa Verde National Park A．Go running. B．Have a rest. C．Play ping-pong. Wetherill Mesa in Mesa Verde National Park will have an extended season this year (through mid-October), 此 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。 giving cyclists much time to enjoy new access to the park’s six-mile Long House Loop, a paved path formerly used 卷 18．What is the purpose of the staff meeting? for tram service, and the backcountry routes on the park’s most popular hike. Naturally, plans are in the works to 只 A．To find ways to help Mrs. Smith. open an on-site bike rental operation within the year. 装 B．To hear how Mrs. Smith is doing. 21．What do we know about Yosemite National Park? C．To figure out what’s wrong with Mrs. Smith. A．It will be closed for repairs. B．It will offer bike rental service. 订 19．Where did Mrs. Smith feel the pain? C．Its gallery is accessible to the disabled. D．It’s well-known for the father of national parks. 不 A．In her arm. B．In her lung. C．In her shoulder. 22．In which national park will you be able to go camping? 密 20．How long has Mrs. Smith worked at the company? A．Yosemite National Park. B．Petrified Forest National Park. C．Acadia National Park. D．Mesa Verde National Park. 封 A．Over five years. B．About three months. C．Less than two weeks. 23．What is the purpose of this passage? 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） A．To persuade people to visit the national parks. 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） B．To introduce something new at the national parks. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 C．To appeal to people to preserve the national parks. A D．To recommend main attractions of the national parks Yosemite National Park B Yosemite is all about restoration this year. This month the park’s main corridor is being repaired. The park’ s A six-year-old longing to keep a unicorn (独角兽) in her backyard figured she’d get the hard part out of the gallery reopened to the public in April after being remodeled to allow full accessibility for people with a disability. way first. Last November, Madeline wrote a letter to the Los Angeles County Department of Animal Care and Control Even John Muir, known as the father of the national parks, is being revived (使复活) by the actor Lee Stetson, who with a straightforward request. “Dear LA County, I would like your approval if I can have a unicorn in my backyard will answer audience questions about the park and its history at the Yosemite Theater. if I can find one. Please send me a letter in response.” Petrified Forest National Park Director Mayeda replied two weeks later. The department does in fact license unicorns, she said, under certain Petrified Forest National Park is now mapping self-guided hikes to its more remote destinations, in part to conditions. Those include polishing the unicorn’s horn at least once a month with a soft cloth, feeding it watermelon remind visitors that the parks are theirs to wander. In August, a new field institute will begin offering classes led by at least once a week, covering it with only sparkles and giving it regular access to sunlight, moonbeams and geologists, photographers and other experts. And next year, you will see electric vehicle charging stations at the rainbows. And, because unicorns are indeed very rare to find, the department is also giving Madeline a toy unicorn north and south entrances of the park. to keep her company during her search, as a token of appreciation. Acadia National Park “It is always rewarding to hear from young people who thoughtfully consider the requirements of providing a Acadia National Park is to begin managing a new campground on Maine’s Schoodic Peninsula this fall. The site 试题 第211页（共612页） 试题 第212页（共612页）……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… … 学 校 ： ______________ 姓 名 ： _____________ 班 级 ： _______________ 考 号 ： ______________________ loving home for animals,” Mayeda wrote in the letter. “I like your sense of responsible pet ownership to seek very infrequently. Some lightweight soft robots that don’t store energy can jump frequently but can’t jump high or permission in advance to keep a unicorn in Los Angeles County.” far enough to successfully cross an obstacle. Mayeda told the Washington Post that this is the first time the department has received a request for a license For inspiration, the researchers looked to gall midge larvae (瘿蚊幼虫) that miraculously throw themselves for a unicorn or any mythical creature. They were impressed with the first-grader for wanting to ask permission in across distances 30 times as long as their loglike bodies. A gall midge larva bends its body and squeezes the liquid in the first place, and doing her research to work out how to go about that. She and her colleagues deal with a lot of its body to one end, making it rigid (僵硬的). The accumulation of liquid builds up pressure and releasing the “life-and-death” issues on the job, whether that’s seeing cases of animal abuse or animals hurting people or making pressure sends it soaring (飙升). The robot’s body doesn’t resemble (像) that of a gall midge larva, but it jumps like decisions about having to put down dangerous or sick animals. So Madeline’s letter has considerably brightened one. Its body is made of two small plastic bags printed with electrodes; the front bag is filled with liquid and the their spirits, and she is due to visit the department this week to discuss her unicorn license application. Safe to say, back one is filled with the same volume of air. The robot uses electricity to drive the flow of liquid, which causes the she’s in for a magical surprise. body to bend and generate force with the ground, resulting in a jump. And the airbag imitates the function of an 24．Why did Madeline write the letter? animal’s tail, helping the robot keep a stable position. A．To apply to visit a unicorn. B．To ask permission to keep a pet. While the robot is currently restricted to Earth, it might be right at home exploring another planet. If this is true, C．To learn to provide animal care. D．To figure out how to find a unicorn. the researchers' robot might jump over dusty rocks and large holes on the moon or Mars, going where no pancake 25．What can we learn from paragraph 3? has gone before. A．Her application was disapproved. B．She was presented with a live unicorn. 28．What does the author want to show by mentioning a pancake? C．Requirements should be met for the license. D．Guidance was given for her search. A．A pancake’s dream to have legs is unrealistic. 26．Which of the following best describes Mayeda? B．A robot is capable of serving a good pancake. A．Imaginative. B．Convincing. C．Indifferent. D．Understanding. C．A pancake-shaped robot can jump without legs. 27．Why does the department think the letter “has brightened their spirits”? D．Research on pancakes advances our understanding of robots. A．Because they are touched with the girl’s deeds. 29．What difficultly do robotics researchers have in developing Hop according to Paragraph 2? B．Because animal protection is a life-and-death issue. A．Hop’s avoiding an obstacle. B．Hop’s moving around by rolling. C．Because they are worn out with their daily work. C．Hop’s performing one remarkable jump. D．Hop’s jumping high and far continuously. D．Because it is the first application letter for a pet. 30．What inspiration do the researchers draw from gall midge larvae? C A．They are shaped like logs. B．They have tails to change positions. If a pancake could dream, it might long for legs so it could jump off your breakfast plate in pursuit of a better, C．They bend their bodies and increase force. D．They are filled with liquid and have rigid bodies. unchewed life. But legs aren’t necessary for something as flat as a pancake to jump around. A group of scientists 31．What is the author’s attitude to the future of the new robot? A．Intolerant. B．Positive. C．Indifferent. D．Ambiguous. have designed a pancake-shaped robot that can jump several times per second and higher than seven times its body D height. The new robot named Hop, which swiftly jumps without feet, is an important contribution to soft robotics. Towards the end of the 1985 sci-fi classic Back to the Future, the inventor Doc Brown announces “Where Many ground robots move by rolling or walking. But it’s more efficient for robots to jump over obstacles (障碍 we’re going, we don’t need roads as the car lifts into the air”. While flying cars aren’t yet filling our skies, many are 物) than to go around them. Although jumping can offer some robots a competitive edge, engineering that ability has in development. In October the Chinese XPeng X2 successfully completed the first public test flight of its two-seater been a challenge for robotics researchers. Some soft robots that store energy can perform a single impressive jump 试题 第39页（共612页） 试题 第310页（共612页） 学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… flying car in Dubai. 35．In which section of a website may this text appear? The XPeng X2 lifts vertically off the ground using eight propellers (螺旋桨), without the need for a runway, A．Science fiction B．Film review and is therefore suitable for built-up city areas. The vehicle, designed to carry two passengers, is fully electric and its C．Science & Technology D．Historical events makers say it can rise through the air at around two meters per second and then reach speeds of up to 80 miles per 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 此 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 hour. The XPeng X2 is equipped with AI automation — it can be set to self-drive. It learns how to avoid traffic, 卷 buildings and people. It does not produce any carbon dioxide emissions during flight and is a step forward in the Museums are centers filled with information designed to enlighten and educate the curious mind. Especially for 只 pursuit of urban green transportation. It is suitable for future low-altitude city flights and is perfect for short-distance children, museums introduce them to unknown worlds, inspire their imagination and provide them with valuable 装 city journeys such as sightseeing and medical transportation. learning experiences. It’s generally assumed that museums only help academic (学术的) education. 36 订 Although the test flight lasted just 90 seconds, according to Dr. Liu, chief aviation specialist at Xpeng Aeroht, Museums offer children bigger connections and references to history than a traditional class. They play a huge 不 the technology is close to being ready for public use, but regulations on flying cars are still some way off. Liu role in impacting their historical knowledge and the innovation taking place before their eyes. 37 Just reading out believes that people will be able to use flying cars within limited regulated spaces in just five years. This lines up to them, encouraging them to ask questions and holding their attention. 密 pretty well with the Chinese government’s plan to put flying taxis on the market by 2025. The self-driving function 38 Individuals acquire values, knowledge, and skills that are not applicable to the only field but will 封 presents further difficulties with regulation and also throws into question public acceptance. Many people are aid them for a lifetime. A single visit to a museum near you will provide children with in-depth knowledge about worried about the safety issues around self-driving cars on the ground, let alone vehicles that are flying around different subjects that they can acquire slowly, for museums let you stay as long as you want. Museums are well enough equipped to awaken curiosity in young minds, which in turn will lead to these above their heads. However, Peng says it is safer for its flying car to be self-driving than to be driven by a human. There are lots of flying cars in development now around the world and many of them actually fly, like Opener’s children asking questions. 39 Some of them might need a great deal of thought to answer and some of “BlackFly”, SkyDriver’s “SD-03’’and Klein Vision’s “AirCar” — which made a successful 35-minute test flight them might not have any answers at all. No matter what they asked, all of these questions must be equally between two cities in Slovakia in 2021. encouraged and children must be given the confidence to find the answers to them on their own. 32．Why does the author mention the 1985 sci-fi classic Back to the Future? Museums have the ability to leave their visitors in awe of the huge amount of information they hold. They A．To introduce the topic B．To recommend the movie provide inspiration for young children via their resources that leave them fascinated about the night sky and the solar C．To provide background information D．To make a prediction system, the skeletons that keep them thinking about life before them, the artworks that arouse the creative mind, etc. 33．What is paragraph 2 mainly about? 40 A．The popularity of XPeng X2. B．The advantages of XPeng X2. A．Museums are packed with exhibits that aid in developing critical thinking skills. C．The limitation of XPeng X2. D．The prospect of XPeng X2. B．Museums are a collection of resources that enhance informal education. 34．What can we learn from the text? C．But in fact, they provide knowledge regarding all walks of life. A．XPeng X2 can carry two passengers at a speed of 80 miles per hour. D．To connect with the innovations, it is important that they understand where they all began. B．XPeng X2 is close to finishing the first public test fight. E．Some of these questions may have immediate answers. C．XPeng X2 has already been launched on the market at present. F．Parents themselves don’t have to be history lovers. D．XPeng X2 has been widely accepted by the public now. G．All in all, museums encourage children to dream and wonder. 试题 第411页（共612页） 试题 第412页（共612页）……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… … 学 校 ： ______________ 姓 名 ： _____________ 班 级 ： _______________ 考 号 ： ______________________ 53．A．assess B．understand C．organize D．develop 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 54．A．gesture B．lack C．bond D．measure 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 55．A．communication B．personality C．management D．education 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） Small children are easy to throw up in the air and catch — and they 41 it. “Again, Daddy, again!” The 19th Asian Games impressed the whole world, not only because of Chinese athletes’ stunning Jacky shouts as I throw him skywards and catch him on the way back down again. He throws his arms and legs out performance but also because of the spectacular opening ceremony 56 left the world marveling at the 42 he were flying, his eyes wide with 43 . His trust in me is 44 , which is quite a nice 57 (integrate) of China’s rich cultural heritage with its remarkable technological advancements. feeling, but at the same time gives me a huge sense of 45 . After the Games, the city of Hangzhou took on 58 unique atmosphere with its sports I hope Jacky will always trust me fully, but I know that, as he gets older, it will need more effort and sound market 59 (apparent) ignited. Many locals chose sports activities during the eight-day Mid-Autumn judgment 46 . Trust is such an important part of a parent-child relationship that it’s something that I Festival and National Day Holidays. can’t 47 to lose. Every time I 48 Jacky to something new, he’ll do it only because he trusts me 60 (occupy) in playing badminton during the holiday, a sports enthusiast named Xiao Gai advocated that and feels 49 in the knowledge that he won’t get hurt. 50 , teaching Jacky to swim means he has a work-life balance 61 (maintain). “For my own physical and mental health, I always make sure to exercise to believe that, when he’s swimming in the big pool, I’ll come to his rescue if his doggy paddle lets him down. regularly.” Xiao added, “I live here, and I can feel that beginners are more willing to participate 62 sports activities, 51 , in the workplace, trust is important for strong 52 . It is something that every manager and enthusiasts are now 63 (eager) to explore new sports. Just recently, a newly-opened self-service tennis should work hard to 53 among their team. If people don’t trust you, they’re unlikely to follow your directions and willingly become a loyal (忠诚) team member. A 54 of trust can make people work against court 64 (become) really popular. Many people including myself have gone to give it a try. I’m also trying to you rather than for you. At the very least, it means that people are not going to be giving you their best. explore and learn about new sports.” Good 55 , like good parenting, is a long-term commitment. With a surge in the city’s sports market, 65 is predicted that gymnasiums in Hangzhou will strive to 41．A．deserve B．love C．miss D．know keep up with the demand. 42．A．in case B．even though C．so that D．as if 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 43．A．fear B．doubt C．excitement D．astonishment 44．A．reasonable B．absolute C．limited D．important 第一节（满分15分） 45．A．responsibility B．satisfaction C．achievement D．relief 假定你是某校高二学生李华，将要参加一场市里举办的以“我有一个梦想”为主题的英语演讲比赛。 46．A．on my part B．on my behalf C．in my honor D．in my name 请根据以下提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。 47．A．wait B．choose C．expect D．afford 内容要点如下： 48．A．attach B．compare C．introduce D．adjust 1. 自我介绍； 2.你的梦想； 49．A．grateful B．happy C．proud D．safe 3.说明理由(至少两点)； 4.如何实现。 注意： 50．A．For instance B．Above all C．At first D．In addition 1. 词数 80 左右，文章开头和结束语已给出，不计入总词数； 51．A．However B．Therefore C．Similarly D．Fortunately 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 52．A．affection B．leadership C．friendship D．determination 试题 第59页（共612页） 试题 第510页（共612页） 学学科科网网（（北北京京））股股份份有有限限公公司司……………… ○ ……………… 外 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… ……………… ○ ……………… 内 ……………… ○ ……………… 装 ……………… ○ ……………… 订 ……………… ○ ……………… 线 ……………… ○ ……………… Good evening, everyone! 注意:续写词数应为150左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ He was moving slower and slower, Joanna’s 3 pm deadline having passed.____________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 此 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 卷 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 只 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 装 That’s all. Thank you for your listening. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 订 It was about 9:45 pm when Bill heard the whoop-whoop-whoop of a helicopter.________________________ 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 不 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Bill McDonnell, who was a soldier when young, was a 92-year-old now, still healthy and strong. He loved _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 密 hunting very much. On December 15, Bill decided to go hunting in Shenandoah Mountain the next day as the deer _____________________________________________________________________________________________ season had begun. His wife Joanna McDonnell intended to let their son Bill McDonnell Jr. accompany him, but Bill 封 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Jr. had a football game that day. Bill McDonnell said he could manage all by himself. Joanna then required Bill to be _____________________________________________________________________________________________ out of the woods by 2 pm and home by 3 pm, plenty of time before sunset. She added, “ Do take some necessities _____________________________________________________________________________________________ like a flashlight, just in case.” _____________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning, Bill woke up at four, grabbed his muzzleloader (前装枪), and steered his Jeep toward ______________________________________________________________________________________ Shenandoah Mountain. At the end of the old Laurel Run logging road, he began to walk. It was about 7:30 am and 25 degrees when the sun peeked through the trees. Not long into the hike, he came upon a path he didn't remember. Maybe this was a secret route to the king of all bucks (雄鹿). He took it. Then, around 11 am, he came into a clearing (林中空地) along a ridge line (山脊线). He had walked farther than he had expected. It seemed that his path up the mountain had meandered quite a bit. “Where am I now?” he muttered. Bill figured he could drop into the valley, hunt a bit and then go back home. But when he snaked down through the forest, he found there was no path at all. The forest was thick. It was hard to tell the direction now. By around 2 pm, Bill stopped at somewhere in the valley, exhausted. “I’ll get it figured out,” he said to himself. He took out his phone to call his wife, but the phone had died. He dug into his pants for the GPS device he always brought in case of emergency and pushed the “on” button. Nothing. He had forgotten to charge it the night before. “No, I’m not lost,” he told himself. His eyes caught a stand of tall trees. He remembered admiring the line of fantastic oaks and pines earlier. Reach them and the car wouldn’t be that far off. It meant he would have to cover some ground. 试题 第611页（共612页） 试题 第612页（共612页）