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保密★启用前
2025 年高三二模考试
英语试题
2025.05
注意事项：
1．本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、考生号等个人信息填写在答题卡指定位置。
3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡
上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答
题区域内作答。超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
1. What does the woman like about her new computer?
A. Its big screen. B. Its starting up speed. C. Its processing ability.
2. What is the weather probably like today?
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
3. How does the woman sound?
A. Relieved. B. Amused. C. Upset.
4. Where did the woman’s new English teacher attend university?
A. In South Korea. B. In Ireland. C. In Britain.
5. What is the main topic of the conversation?
A. A friendship problem. B. A clothing issue. C. A money trouble.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In an office. B. On the Internet. C. In a school.
7. What does Todd suggest?
A. Getting ideas from more members.
B. Looking for effective messaging software.
C. Scheduling time to talk directly every day.
高三英语试题 第1页（共10页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Parent and child.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Grandparent and grandchild.
9. Why should the girl learn calligraphy in the man’s opinion?
A. To develop her personality.
B. To maintain the cultural tradition.
C. To help her write characters beautifully.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10. How does the man seem to feel?
A. Pleased. B. Bored. C. Confused.
11. What have the speakers probably just done?
A. They’ve collected cards.
B. They’ve fed some animals.
C. They’ve watched a cartoon.
12. What animal is a “pika” most closely related to?
A. Mice. B. Rabbits. C. Squirrels.
13. What nationality is the woman probably?
A. Canadian. B. British. C. Japanese.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. How tall is Lisa Leslie?
A. 196 cm. B. 175 cm. C. 155 cm.
15. What advantage do shorter figure skaters have according to the woman?
A. They’re more energetic.
B. They’re less likely to fall.
C. They’re able to jump higher.
16. Which sport is the “overweight” athlete probably famous for?
A. Long-distance running. B. Weightlifting. C. Wrestling.
17. What does the woman learn from the photo?
A. To start exercising more.
B. To focus more on the inside than the outside.
C. To better appreciate her own body’s abilities.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Which city library did Mychal work in?
A. Fairfield. B. San Jose. C. Phoenix.
19. Why did Mychal stop working at the library?
A. He got a better job working for PBS.
B. He wanted to go back to university.
C. He struggled with the impact of fame.
20. What is the purpose of the speaker’s talk?
A. To present a guest. B. To introduce a library. C. To promote a reading activity.
高三英语试题 第2页（共10页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Walks To NOT Miss Near St Albans City
St Albans City offers amazing walks to be enjoyed year-round, with unique seasonal highlights.
Here are 4 unforgettable walking routes within 30 minutes of the City.
Route 1 – The Three Burys Walk
The Three Burys Walk is a circular walk and part of the 17 mile long River Ver Trail. The
walking route is steeped in history.
Distance: 8 miles
Difficulty: Easy to Moderate
Best season: Spring
Notable: Greenery and blooming wildflowers, old watermills (水车), lambs in the fields.
Route 2 – The Heartwood Forest
The Heartwood Forest is technically in St Albans. If you never drive this way you’re certain to
miss it.
Distance: 2 – 4 miles
Difficulty: Easy
Best season: Spring
Notable: one of the largest reforestation projects in UK, ancient woodlands, open grasslands,
and splendid bluebells
Route 3 – Tring Park
The Tring Park walk is set on the edge of the Chilterns, just under 30 minutes from St Albans
City.
Distance: 2 – 5 miles
Difficulty: Easy, with some moderate slopes
Best season: Fall
Notable: one of the largest woodland areas, ancient trees and trails, historic markers along King
Charles Ride
Route 4 – Epping Forest
The Oak Trail in Epping Forest is 30 minutes from St Albans City. It’s a circular walking route
with a mix of woods and grasslands.
Distance: 6.6 miles
Difficulty: Moderate
Best season: Fall
Notable: 100 – 800 year old oak trees, historic sites, deer reservation
21. Which route takes the longest time?
A. Tring Park. B. Epping Forest.
C. The Three Burys Walk. D. The Heartwood Forest.
22. What do we know about Route 2?
A. It is easy to miss. B. It is beyond St Albans.
C. It has old watermills. D. It has the largest woodland.
23. What do the four routes have in common?
A. They involve difficult walking. B. They include historic attractions.
C. They are open for Spring and Fall. D. They are crowded walking routes.
高三英语试题 第3页（共10页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司B
The teacher starts with the basics: how to thread a needle. Then, over the course of the next 30
minutes, she shows the students a few different stitches (针法), along with how to mend a torn shirt.
The sewing class is part of a free, one-day course at Austin Community College (ACC) called
“Adulting 101”. The students range in age from their late teens to mid-40s.
ACC has been running such programmes for six years. The workshops are designed to help
people “successfully navigate adulthood”, even those who, legally and practically, have been
navigating it for quite some time. The topics vary from basic — how to dress appropriately for a job
interview — to advanced, such as how to file income taxes.
The rise in need for adulting classes reflects, in part, the changing nature of childhood and
adolescence, which have grown more digital and less physical. American teens spend up to nine
hours each day on screens. TikTok and YouTube do offer handy tutorials on all manner of housework,
but most young users of these platforms are more interested in dancing than dishwashers.
Keith Hayward, a professor of the University of Copenhagen, argued that there has been a
generational shift and that young people are less mature than their ancestors were at the same age.
They are escaping from responsibilities such as marriage, home owning and child-raising because
“adulting is hard”, as one of his students put it. He adds that young people today are also less
interested in what their elder try to offer. “If parents are not providing advice on life’s many essential
tasks, you’re left with these classes picking up what you should have gained.”
Many will see adulting classes as proof of youngsters’ delayed development. But spoiled
children do not acknowledge the gaps in their knowledge and try to fill them. Only a grown-up
would willingly spend precious free time doing something as dull as learning how to mend a shirt.
24. Why is the “Adulting 101” course opened?
A. To teach digital skills. B. To make adult life smooth.
C. To train experienced tailors. D. To advance academic level.
25. What does the rise in need for adulting classes reflect about young people today?
A. Their nature of adulting. B. Their addiction to screens.
C. Their interest in housework. D. Their love for tutorials.
26. What is Keith Hayward’s attitude towards adulting classes?
A. Doubtful. B. Negative. C. Neutral. D. Positive.
27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. Adulting classes should be started earlier.
B. Practical skills is a sign of becoming mature.
C. Adulting classes are very dull for grown-ups.
D. Young people have a generation gap with their parents.
高三英语试题 第4页（共10页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司C
Tracking heart activity becomes more difficult when we move, a common limitation of many
current wearable devices. But researchers at the University of Missouri have found inspiration in an
unlikely source: the starfish.
Studying how starfish turn themselves over by coordinating (协调) their five arms, researchers
Sicheng Chen and Zheng Yan from Mizzou’s College of Engineering developed a wearable device
that imitates this structure. Their starfish-shaped monitor can track heart health in real-time, even
during movement.
Unlike traditional wearables like smartwatches, which rely on a single contact point, this device
uses five flexible arms that make multiple contact points with the skin near the heart. This design
keeps it more stable, allowing it to collect clearer, more reliable heart data while the wearer is active.
The device connects to a smartphone app, giving users real-time health insights and helping to detect
potential heart issues early on.
“Similar to a starfish, our device has five arms, each equipped with sensors that capture both
electrical and mechanical heart activity at the same time,” Chen said. “Most current devices focus on
capturing only one signal or require separate devices to track multiple signals at the same time. This
allows us to provide a more complete picture of someone’s heart health.”
The team developed an AI-powered system that learned from a large collection of heart data,
including signals from both healthy individuals and people with heart disease. Using smart
technology, the system leaves out movement-related disruptions (干扰) and analyzes heart signals to
determine if someone’s heart is healthy or showing signs of trouble. The findings are shown on the
smartphone app.
This AI-based approach correctly identifies heart conditions more than 90% of the time.
Because the device has Bluetooth capability, doctors can review the data remotely, making it a
convenient option for at-home monitoring between medical visits. “This is also a benefit over
traditional clinical heart tests, which usually requires patients to stay still to get accurate results,”
Chen said.
28. Which aspect of starfish inspired researchers?
A. Its special skin. B. Its body structure.
C. Its unique habitat. D. Its moving speed.
29. What advantages do the wearables have over traditional ones?
A. They connect to apps easily. B. They are convenient to wear.
C. They have a single contact point. D. They are stable with reliable data.
30. How does the AI-powered system work?
A. By increasing the accuracy of tracking.
B. By shortening the process of medical visits.
C. By promoting the convenience of home use.
D. By storing the data of various heart problems.
31. What is stressed about the AI-based approach in the last paragraph?
A. Its market future. B. Its Bluetooth capability.
C. Its practical application. D. Its limtation in accuracy.
高三英语试题 第5页（共10页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司D
When asked how he “chooses” words for a translation, Damion Searls, a famous translator,
likens (比作) it to asking a reader how they “choose” what Mr. Darcy, the main character in the
novel Pride and Prejudice, looks like when reading it. Neither is so much a choice, he says, but a
response shaped by the text.
Translating is some kind of reading and some kind of writing joined together. If you unpack
what reading is, you’re going to get most of the way to the philosophy of translation. According to
Searls, translation isn’t that different from other forms of writing in English. However, what
distinguishes translation is the way translators read, a close reading that engages deeply with a
language’s structure.
When “reading like a translator,” Searls said he must identify which linguistic elements can be
omitted (省略) in English and which are intentional stylistic choices by the author. When translating
Uwe Johnson’s novel, Anniversaries, for example, he noticed frequent “not this but that”
constructions (“the train leaves at not 7:00 but 6:00”), which are more common in German than in
English.
While it would be easy to rephrase for smoother English, he realized Johnson used this pattern
deliberately to express a personal vision. “We can’t just erase it because it’s not just the German
language: It’s him, the author,” Searls said.
Searls also described his process when approaching a new translation. He usually does a slow
and precise first draft, which allows him to revise later without referring too much to the source
material. “As much as you can avoid looking back at the original will help you direct your attention
to: Does this sound like it should sound in English?”
When asked how to reach the point of feeling like a reader skilled enough to translate, Searls
responded that while some believe mastering the source language is necessary for translation, he
sees more nuance (细微差异). Though he knows Norwegian well enough to translate the works of
Jon Fosse, he wouldn’t necessarily feel comfortable translating just any Norwegian book.
32. What was Searls’ purpose in mentioning Mr. Darcy?
A. To explain the word choice. B. To analyze Mr. Darcy’s roles.
C. To stress the text understanding. D. To compare the different contexts.
33. What do we learn from Damion Searls’ translation of “Anniversaries”?
A. He keeps the author’s unique language features.
B. He changes German expressions for smooth English.
C. He makes the translation simple with English structure.
D. He values the readability of the translated text over the author’s style.
34. What does the last paragraph mainly convey?
A. Translation is like reading. B. Translation is a fine-tuning process.
C. Translation ends up with perfection. D. Translation improves when mastered.
35. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. From Culture to Culture: Bridging the Meanings
B. The Choices of Word: A Translator’s Perspective
C. From Reading to Translation: A Creative Process
D. The Art of Translation: Reading Between Languages
高三英语试题 第6页（共10页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司第二节（共5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Journaling for beginners
It’s been a difficult day, and I find myself sitting with a notebook in front of me, yet at a loss. I
know journaling can help me find my voice and learn about myself. We can also develop our
creativity and discover solutions. 36 . This guide will walk you through essential tips to get
started with confidence and purpose.
Choose the perfect journaling method. Selecting between paper and digital journaling is your
first crucial decision. Traditional notebooks offer a tactile (手感) experience and creative
freedom. 37 Digital apps, however, excel in searchability, backup options, and accessibility
across devices.
When and where you journal is up to you. It’s important to journal somewhere you feel safe and
comfortable. 38 Equally some found that train journeys are a great time to journal. Think
about what time works best for you. Some prefer getting up earlier to journal while others like to
journal at night. For someone else, fitting in some journaling before the kids come home from school
might work.
39 That’s when prompts (提示) come into play, for example, thought-provoking
questions that inspire inner dialogue. Ask yourself “What made me smile today?” or “What
challenged me this week?” These simple yet powerful prompts help uncover patterns in your
thoughts and behaviors. They are a great tool for those who are new to journaling.
Sometimes, journaling can bring up difficult emotions. 40 If you are going to write
about something difficult, it can be a good idea to time the journaling or take a break occasionally. If
you become incredibly discouraged while journaling, do reach out for help from a friend, family
member, or helpline.
Journaling is a deeply personal experience, and there’s no one-size-fits-all approach. Start small,
and allow your practice to develop naturally.
A. Figuring out the starting point can be tricky.
B. You can choose your bedroom, study or garden.
C. They’re also free from screen-related distractions.
D. If the words don’t come easily, consider free writing.
E. Be gentle with yourself even if it is emotion-relieving.
F. Despite the benefits, it could be hard to start journaling.
G. I’ve journaled since my teens and made it a regular habit.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
高三英语试题 第7页（共10页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司第一节（共15小题；每小题 1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Aiden asked me to accompany him on a camping trip to the mountains, I 41 a
log cabin (木屋) with a warm fireplace. Imagine how my comfortable 42 of camping
became a nightmare when Aiden and his brother, Lebron, showed up with a truck filled with
camping supplies! I did pack a backpack, but I had no idea we were going on 43 training!
The first part of the trail looked more like a wooded road. And the weather was 44 with
cotton-candy clouds dotting the deep blue sky. Soon, the path became narrower and steeper, forcing
me to 45 the task at hand and to talk less.
Finally, we reached the summit. My legs aching, I dropped my 46 and groaned (呻吟).
“No time to 47 . The weather up here changes quickly, and that cool air means a 48
is approaching. We need to set up camp.”
I thought he was 49 , but Lebron was quite serious. He and Aiden worked 50 ,
while I stood around and pretended to help, thunder rumbling in the distance.
We set up near a huge stone, but the wind, thunder, and lightning were relentless. As the storm
rolled in with force, we took 51 inside.
And just as quickly as the storm came rushing in, it died down, allowing us to 52 the
tent. The view was fascinating. As 53 set in, I was shocked at the countless of stars in the
night sky.
I won’t 54 — I was longing for a hot shower and a soft bed, but as I gazed upward at
the Milky Way, I knew this was an 55 I would never forget.
41. A. rebuilt B. enlarged C. designed D. envisioned
42. A. image B. photo C. plan D. dream
43. A. safety B. fitness C. survival D. military
44. A. interesting B. amazing C. boring D. frightening
45. A. focus on B. hand over C. give up D. break down
46. A. tool B. pack C. stick D. umbrella
47. A. sleep B. think C. rest D. regret
48. A. fog B. rainbow C. snow D. storm
49. A. kidding B. cheating C. wandering D. relaxing
50. A. proudly B. reluctantly C. expertly D. excitedly
51. A. cover B. shower C. food D. stone
52. A. tear B. exit C. tie D. fix
53. A. tiredness B. sunlight C. darkness D. fear
54. A. cry B. lie C. tell D. listen
55. A. encounter B. accident C. appointment D. adventure
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
高三英语试题 第8页（共10页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Phoenix-themed dances, recitations of ancient Chinese classics, and dubbed (配音) screenings
of the animated film Ne Zha were among the 56 (course) recently at a school in Rome. On
April 8, dozens of Italian students at the boarding school demonstrated 57 (they) passion
for Chinese language and culture through performances.
The school introduced its Chinese program in 2009. Since 2010, more than 1,500 students 58
(visit) China through summer camps. In 2014, the school established a long-term study program in
China. Over the years, the school has taught many students, 59 not only possess strong
language skills, but also have well-developed cross-cultural communication abilities and a global
perspective.
At the high school, Chinese-themed paintings, calligraphy, posters, and photographs 60
(display) on the corridor walls, most of them by students. There is also a Chinese library with books
and study materials for teachers and students 61 activities like learning martial arts and the
Chinese tea ceremony are popular.
“The school’s Chinese program has demonstrated a clear long-term vision since its beginning,
as we have witnessed Chinese becoming an 62 (increasing) significant language in today’s
world,” says Masini, president of the Confucius Institute at Rome University.
“Some may argue that 63 (global) is no longer relevant today, but the continued
interest 64 many young Italians in learning Chinese and in studying in China is a strong
evidence to its ongoing influence,” Masini says.
He expressed the hope that more Italian and European students would visit and study in China
65 (enrich) cultural exchange and skill development between Chinese and European youth.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Tom 来信询问你校课外体育活动开展情况。请你给他写一
封回信，内容包括：
1．写信目的；
2．介绍开展的活动及其效果。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
高三英语试题 第9页（共10页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In the heart of Tennessee lies the charming town of Pigeon Forge, a destination known for its
breathtaking landscapes and warm-hearted community. The towering peaks, dotting with a vigorous
grassland, seemed to stretch towards the heavens, while the gentle mist that clung (依附) to the
slopes added an air of mystery.
As we drove along the winding roads of Pigeon Forge, the beauty of the Great Smoky
Mountains enveloped us, and the stresses of daily life melted away in the face of such inspiring
beauty. But news came that the hurricane was strengthening in our home, Brandon, Florida, making
it necessary for us to extend our stay to remain safe.
One day, we went to The Old Mill restaurant, known for its tasty Southern cuisine and historic
charm. As we approached the restaurant, however, our car broke down on the side of the road. A low
spirit washed over us as we realized that we were trapped in an unfamiliar place, miles away from
the nearest garage.
After seemingly centuries, a car came along and we noticed a gentleman in it. With a sense of
upset, we approached and told him why we were here and asked if he could help us with a jump start.
To our relief, he happily agreed to assist us, his kind eyes and warm smile putting us at ease. As he
skillfully connected the jumper cables and brought our car back to life, we couldn’t help but feel
grateful for his assistance.
As we went inside the restaurant to put our names on the waitlist, we were greeted by a warm
and welcoming atmosphere. Much to our amazement, the gentleman who had helped us with the car
came up to us and introduced himself as Mo, the manager of The Old Mill. He got us a table right
away, despite the restaurant being busy. On this day full of unexpected turns, the gentleman was like
a warm candlelight in the darkness.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Just as we were finishing up, our waitress approached us with an envelope.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
After the discussion with my husband, I came up with a good idea.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
高三英语试题 第10页（共10页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
