文档内容
2025 年普通高等学校招生萍乡市第一次模拟考试
英语
（120分钟，总分150分）
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一
并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（三部分 共95分）
注意事项：
1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题
卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干
净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将调研卷上的答案
转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？
A. £19.15 B. £9.18 C.£9.15
答案是 C.
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Which film does Mary want to see？
.
A Ordia Age. B. Bob Marley: One Love. C. Kung Fu Panda
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation probably take place？
A. In an apartment. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Who is the woman probably talking to？
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（北京）股份有限公司A. Her friend. B. A travel agent. C. A hotel receptionist.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the weather like now？
A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What happens to Sarah？
A. She eats too much. B. She has a toothache. C. She needs an operation.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What does the woman plan to do next？
A. Drive home. B. Pick Jack up. C. See her husband.
7. What is Jack doing？
A. Watching TV. B. Practicing football. C. Walking with Tim.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Why does Alice want to meet David？
A. To seek for advice. B. To borrow some books. C. To invite him to a game.
9. How does Ethan sound in the end？
A. Humble. B. Proud. C. Satisfied.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题 。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What did Helen do recently？
A. She went on business trips.
B. She learned about gardening.
C. She visited her relatives.
11. Where is Gina now？
A. In New York. B. In Atlanta. C. In Chicago.
12. How long has Helen lived in Denver？
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（北京）股份有限公司A. For 2 years. B. For 4 years. C. For 10 years.
13. What is the relationship between the speakers？
A. A couple. B. Neighbors. C. Workmates.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What do the speakers agree on heroes？
A. They are like film characters.
B. They achieve great success.
C. They can be common people.
15. Why does Hank think of his grandfather as his hero？
A. He is devoted to his career.
B. He motivates Hank to be better.
C. He tries his best to help others.
16. How does Anna find storybooks without heroes？
A. Uninteresting. B. Acceptable. C. Realistic.
17. What does Hank mean in the end？
A. It’s great to read more. B. Great writers do count. C. He dislikes storybooks.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. What did Harry Nuriev do in 2019？
A. He displayed a special sofa.
.
B He designed a sofa using bags.
C. He searched a fair for old items.
19. What does Katie Treggiden think furniture companies should do？
A. Improve product quality. B. Use sustainable material. C. Lengthen furniture's life.
20. What is the main focus of the speaker？
A. A designer’s green sofa.
B. Problems in the furniture industry.
C. The change in the fashion industry.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
第3页/共13页
（北京）股份有限公司将该项涂黑。
A
What’s UP? Here, let’s take a look at some excellent book review s for this month.
Totty Shirley Galligan
Dead Good Detectives Jenny McLachlan
To find his home, Totty the turtle goes on
This is the story of a 12-year-old girl called an impressive adventure with the help of his
Sid who loves playing horror games with her friends, and has different obstacles to overcome.
friends. But when she accidentally releases the He wakes up with a plastic bag stuck around
ancient ghost pirate, Bones, Sid is launched into his neck, swims through an oil spill and gets
an adventure! However, there is someone hiding caught in a fishing net. My favourite part was
in the shadows, intended to send Bones back when his friend, the whale, helped him out of
into the mysterious inn that he came from. This the garbage mountain, and he was rescued by
is a funny, exciting book that I would the Sea Turtle Rescue Centre. If you like sea
recommend to people who love lots of laughs. animals and care for the environment then this
is a good book for you!
Fact Book of The Month: Aliens Joalda Morancy
Ever wondered what incredible creatures might live beyond our planet? This mind-blowing
book teaches you everything about the search for alien lifeforms in our solar system and beyond.
Meet the robots sent to Mars to look for Martians, find out how to spot an advanced alien
civilization and discover what really goes on at Area 51! Do aliens exist? And is it only a matter
of time before we find them?!
21. Whose book will be recommended to someone who likes humorous stories?
A. Jenny McLachlan’s. B. Shirley Galligan’s.
C. Joalda Morancy’s. D. J. K. Rowling’s.
22. Readers of Totty are expected to ______.
A. possess the ability of vivid imagination
B. get known various kinds of sea creatures
C. develop interest in lifeforms beyond the earth
D. reflect on human’s impact on marine life
23. In which column may we find this text?
A. Science and research. B. Education and learning.
C. Environment and ecology. D. Literature and art.
B
Ms. McIntyre, 38, worked as a publisher. She suffered brain cancer and her health got worse despite some
medical treatment. But she realized that in a way, she was luckier than some other people. She had insurance to
help pay for her medical care. But Ms. McIntyre and her husband, Mr. Gregory, knew that many people with cancer
face tough decisions because of the costs of medical care and wind up owing far more than they can pay.
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（北京）股份有限公司Though her health was failing, Ms. McIntyre decided to help pay off the medical debts of as many people as
she possibly could. The couple began donating money to a group called RIP Medical Debt, which is committed to
working to pay off the unpaid medical debts of others. The group can pay off medical bills for about 100 times less
money than they cost. In other words, for every 100 donated, the group can pay off 10,000 in unpaid medical bills.
Unfortunately, Ms. McIntyre passed away before long. Mr. Gregory posted a message for Ms. McIntyre on her
social media accounts. “If you’re reading this, I have passed away,” the post began. Then the post explained, “To
celebrate my life, I’ve arranged to buy up others’ medical debts and then destroy the debts.”
The couple had set up a page on a website to raise money for this purpose. They had hoped to raise about
$20,000. Nevertheless, Ms. McIntyre’s last post attracted a lot of attention. The donations on her web page quickly
passed the total goal. In less than a week, the site had raised 10 times more than expected and the donations are still
coming in. By November 22, 2023, Ms. McIntyre’s web page had raised over $627,000, or enough money to pay
off about $60 million in medical debts.
Mr. Gregory planned a special event in December to celebrate Ms. McIntyre’s life and to announce how many
millions of dollars of medical debts her efforts had paid for.
24. Why did Ms. McIntyre feel luckier than some other people?
A. The doctors eventually cured her.
B. Her disease didn’t become worse.
C. She had security about medical care.
D. She had a decent job before being ill.
25. How did Ms. McIntyre and her husband help others?
A. By paying for their daily debts.
B. By giving away money to them.
C. By purchasing medical insurance for them.
D. By ridding them of debts from treatments.
26. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. The couple’s anticipation. B. The public involvement.
C. The operation of a website. D. The increase of medical debts.
27. Which of the following words can best describe Ms. McIntyre?
A. Influential and understanding. B. Humorous and elegant.
C. Cautious and promising. D. Enthusiastic and adaptable.
C
How often is your mind quiet? If you’re a typical human being, the answer is probably very rarely. For most of
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（北京）股份有限公司our days, our attention is focused on external things—the tasks of our jobs, TV programs, or social media
interactions. In the moments when our attention isn’t focused externally, it’s usually focused on what is called
“thought-chatter”—a stream of mental associations consisting of expectations of the future, memories, daydreams,
and so on.
But from time to time, we all experience moments when our thought-chatter quiets down, or even disappears
altogether. In these moments, we experience a sense of great well-being. We feel a sense of inner harmony. We feel
as if we’re free of problems, and feel satisfied with our lives as they are.
There are many activities that have the effect of quieting our minds, and so produce a state of well-being.
For example, think about what happens when you go walking in the countryside. You might feel stressed when
you start out, but slowly, after a couple of miles, your mind begins to settle down. The beauty and stillness of nature
attracts your attention and you’re no longer in your thought-chatter. By the end of the walk you feel almost like a
different person. You feel more alive, and much happier—largely because your mind is now quiet.
This is why people love to look at beautiful works of art. When people see the paintings of Monet or van
Gogh, they experience a mind-stopping moment, in which they’re taken out of their thinking minds and experience
a sense of great well-being.
The strange thing is, though, that most of the time this happens unconsciously (不知不觉地). We usually don’t
associate this well-being with a quiet mind. And we usually don’t think of a quiet mind as the aim or result of these
activities.
Our estimate of how enjoyable an activity is may depend on its mind-stopping capacity. In other words, the
very best performances—and the most rewarding activities—are those which are so attractive and intense that they
can completely stop our minds.
I’m not saying that inner quietness is the only reason why we enjoy these activities. Nevertheless, we should
certainly become more aware of the association of a quiet mind with well-being. And at the same time we should be
aware that it’s possible for us to consciously and directly create a quiet mind; rather than as a byproduct of certain
activities. And in the end we might develop a permanent quiet mind and attain a state of ongoing contentment and
harmony.
28. What can be inferred about thought-chatter?
A. It requires a lot of practice.
B. It might be unpleasant at times.
C. It might be a talk with a friend.
D. It helps reach a state of silence.
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（北京）股份有限公司29. What are the examples of activities mentioned in the text mainly about?
A. What activities lead to well-being.
B. What can be done to reduce stress.
C. How we can make our minds quiet.
D. How mental quietness leads to well-being.
30. How can we determine how much pleasure an activity can give us?
A. By judging how much stress it can increase.
B. By judging whether it takes place unconsciously.
C. By judging to what extent it can quiet our minds.
D. By judging whether it associates with well-being.
31. What does the author intend to highlight in the last paragraph?
A. Creating a quiet mind for all time.
B. Living a peaceful life permanently.
C. Being in harmony with inner quietness.
D. Participating in activities for inner quietness.
D
Using hypodermic needles to deliver drugs has been common for more than a century. The past hundred years
have seen all manner of medical advances, yet the needle has stayed mostly unchanged. Although now available in
a variety of different sizes, it remains a hollow (中空的), pointy tube. With luck, that may soon change.
Researchers around the world are looking for ways to ease the passage of needles into the skin. Many have been
inspired by nature.
An obvious source of ideas has been mosquitoes, which manage to take their blood meals almost painlessly.
One reason is that the insects release anaesthetic (麻醉的)chemicals when they first puncture(刺穿)the skin. But
another has to do with the shape and action of their mouthparts.
The point of a mosquito’s mouthparts is serrated (锯齿状的)and softer at its tip. The insect stretches the skin
of its target before biting, and shakes its mouthparts quickly as it pushes it in. All of this helps to reduce the force
needed to puncture the skin. One paper, published in 2020 by a group of researchers in America and China, found
that a mosquito-inspired needle required 27% less force than an ordinary one. And less puncture force means less
pain.
Mosquito-inspired needles might also be useful for delicate procedures such as biopsies (活组织检查). A
paper from the University of Michigan, also published in 2020, found that the lower puncture force led to less
movement of the sampling area, ensuring that the needles were guided accurately to the area, rather than missing
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（北京）股份有限公司the target.
For now, such devices remain restricted to labs. But there is a big market for better needles. According to the
World Health Organization, around 16bn injections were given in 2018. With one person in four saying they suffer
from trypanophobia, or a fear of needles, the savings on stickers and sweets for the brave souls who roll up their
sleeves would be considerable.
32. Which contributes to mosquitoes’ getting blood without causing pain?
A. The sound they make before biting.
B. The special shape of their mouthparts.
C. The high speed of their action.
.
D The small size of their mouthparts.
33. What can we learn about the mosquito-inspired needles from the text?
A. They have been put on the market.
B. They required more puncture force than the ordinary ones.
C. It’s easier for them to get through the skin.
D. The lower puncture force may cause them to miss the target.
34. What is the author’s attitude towards the mosquito-inspired needles?
A. Unclear. B. Tolerant. C. Doubtful. D. Positive.
35. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A. The painless needles inspired by nature.
B. The application of the mosquito-inspired needles.
C. The latest medical advances made by researchers.
D. Mosquitoes’ unique way to take the blood painlessly.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Writing a successful English speech can be a challenging task, but with the following tips, you can create a
powerful and engaging speech.
____36____
The first step in crafting a convincing speech is to know who will be listening. Consider the interests and
knowledge level of them. Tailor your language, examples and tone to resonate with them and make a connection.
Organize your speeches
____37____. Start with a strong opening that grabs the audience’s attention, introduce your main points in the
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（北京）股份有限公司body of the speech, and end with a memorable conclusion that strengthens your message. Use transitions to smoothly
guide your audience from one point to the next.
Make your speeches persuasive
To make your speeches persuasive, use powerful and convincing language. Choose words that evoke (唤起)
emotion, imagery or action. Use rhetorical devices (修辞手法) like repetition, parallelism and metaphors to enhance
your message and make it memorable. ____38____.
Practice and get feedback
The key to delivering a successful speech is practice. Rehearse your speeches multiple times to improve your
delivery, timing and confidence. ____39____. Seek feedback from peers or teachers to get different perspectives and
identify areas for improvement.
With these tips, you can deliver a wonderful speech. ____40____. Remember, the more you improve your skills,
the better you will become at delivering attractive speeches.
A. Understand your audience
B. Collect relevant information
C. Persuade your audience to listen carefully
D. It will leave a lasting impression on your audience
E. A well-structured speech has a clear beginning, middle and end
F. Consider recording yourself in front of a mirror to observe your gestures
G. Support your arguments with examples to add credibility to your speeches
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In the town of Norwich, England, that is a bookshop Stalled Book Bugs and Dragon Tales. It opened in 2019
just months before the COVID-19 pandemic ____41____. The bookshop’s owners, Dan and Leanne Fridd,
____42____ to keep the shop open for two years before they decided they needed some ____43____ so they
started crowdfunding (众筹).
When they saw someone had donated £5,000, they were ____44____. “And we checked the name, and I
guessed: Russell Crowe? No, it can’t be Russell Crowe.” Leanne told CBS News.
Now, they have ____45____ it is the real Russell Crowe — a famous actor. Dan and Leanne said the
____46____ from the actor helped spread the word about their shop. “People wanted to come in and the press were
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（北京）股份有限公司____47____ and we were on Australian breakfast television.” Leanne said.
They may never know why Crowe ____48____ their business, but perhaps it’s because the couple use their
bookshop to help the ____49____ in many ways. They hold well-being _____50_____ for adults and kids to
teach them how to feel happy and healthy. They also ____51____ free books to kids in need. Last year, 30 kids
got their books.
When asked why they used the donation money so selflessly, they said the _____52_____ is simple.
“Someone saw the _____53_____ in us and decided to put money into our business.” Leanne said. “Thanks to
their kindness, we could go through the tough days. In turn, we get to _____54_____ it back to society through the
shop.”
Next time when someone does something good for you, not only thank the person _____55_____, but also
pass it on to someone else.
41. A. exposed B. presented C. struck D. disappeared
42. A. managed B. failed C. intended D. required
43. A. care B. service C. help D. honor
44. A. worried B. moved C. encouraged D. astonished
45. A. checked B. confirmed C. challenged D. suspected
46. A. donation B. request C. advice D. invitation
47. A. amazed B. interested C. unconcerned D. disappointed
48. A. respected B. found C. chose D. praised
49. A. agency B. organization C. community D. government
50. A. views B. lessons C. competitions D. festivals
51. A. took out B. gave away C. turned down D. asked for
52. A. concept B. decision C. project D. reason
53. A. strength B. energy C. potential D. promise
54. A. give B. make C. turn D. bring
55. A. frequently B. instantly C. gradually D. directly
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共55 分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
语法填空
Record number of UK students visits China under program
创纪录的英国学生暑期来访中国
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（北京）股份有限公司This year’s summer camp of the Mandarin Excellence Program kicked off in Beijing last week, with the
largest group of students from the United Kingdom visiting China since the program _____56_____ (launch) in
2016.
Nearly 1,200 British students from 61 secondary schools are visiting China for 11 days to participate in
Chinese language courses and cultural activities. Separate travel groups will visit different parts of the
country,_____57_____ (cover) a total of 10 cities including Beijing and Shanghai. _____58_____ (fund) by the
UK’s Department of Education, the program _____59_____ (help) so far about 11,000 British students improve
their _____60_____ (proficient) in the Chinese language, according to the organizers.
William Bridgett, a student from Tytherington School, said that one of the key reasons he joined the program
was that it promised an opportunity _____61_____ (visit) Beijing. When Bridgett started attending Mandarin
classes in the UK, he found that learning the Chinese language was _____62_____ interesting and enjoyable.
The students,_____63_____ already had a fair impression of China thanks to the program, said that they were
nonetheless mesmerized by the sheer scale of the Chinese capital and _____64_____ (it) stunning architectural
treasures.
Asha Sen, a student from Alexandra Park School in London, said that learning Mandarin has been challenging
for her, but she wants to experience both the Chinese language and culture outside of books.
The visiting students will participate in various activities such as Chinese painting, tea making and local sports
to better understand Chinese culture, while learning Mandarin in _____65_____ immersive environment.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
66. 4月22日为世界地球日。你在某国际网站上看到下面两张图片。请你用英语在留言板上发一个帖子，
内容包括：
1. 图片简介
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（北京）股份有限公司2. 个人感想。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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第二节 读后续写（25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At the time I was living in a small village about 25 miles from London. That was the advantage of living there
because you could get to London in half an hour. That was by train of course. If you went by car, it’d take about three
times as long especially if you travelled in the morning rush hour. The reason why I was giving you this travel
information in detail was that I had to make a choice between the car and the train.
I’d seen an advertisement in a national newspaper, which had asked for someone who had some knowledge of
computing, had worked at least for two years in car sales and finally was not afraid of travelling up and down the
motorway to London every day from a place not far from where I lived. It seemed interesting work and was quite
different from the job I had at the time. The interview was to take place at 10:00 a.m. on a Monday morning in
January.
Throughout the weekend I couldn’t make up my mind whether to travel by car or by train. At the end of Sunday I
decided to drive my car because after all the job was to do with cars.
On the day of the interview I got up at 6:00 a.m. as I was terrified of being late. I usually woke up early because of
the loud noise of the traffic outside my bedroom window in the morning. On this particular morning, everything
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（北京）股份有限公司seemed strangely silent. I looked out of the window and realized why: There was a thick blanket of snow on the road
and it was still snowing heavily. I panicked. Clearly now I’d have to go by train. I telephoned the station and asked
what time the next train down to London would be. I was informed that all services had been cancelled. I asked by
whom they had been cancelled. I never knew the answer to that question because I’d been cut off.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
的
2．请按如下格式在答题卡 相应位置作答。
Obviously I would have to rethink of driving for the day.
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However, soon after, my car broke down because of the slippery road.
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（北京）股份有限公司
