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石家庄实验中学 2025 届高三年级第一次调研考试
英 语
命题：高三英语 考试时间：120分钟
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答
题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman dislike about the restaurant?
A．The poor service.
B．The high prices.
C．The size of the dishes.
2．When will the man’s flight leave?
A．At 10:15. B．At 10:50. C．At 11:15.
3．How much did the car cost?
A．$15,000． B．$30,000． C．$50,000.
4．When should the woman return the book according to the man?
A．No later than next Tuesday. B．No later than Saturday. C．No later than next Friday.
5．Where are the speakers?
A．In a bank B．In a restaurant. C．In a store
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。
6．What do we know about Caroline?
A．She does ballet exercises.
B．She runs a studio.
C．She is a dancer.
7．Where does the man prefer to exercise?
A．In a gym. B．In a park. C．In a studio.
听下面一段对话，回答8-10小题。
8．How did the man learn about Martin Harris?
A．From TV. B．From the radio. C．From the newspaper.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司9．What did Martin Harris do?
A．He saved many people in the flood.
B．He raised awareness about the flood.
C．He donated a lot of money to flood victims.
10．Why does the woman want to write Martin Harris a letter?
A．To express her thanks.
B．To have an interview with him.
C．To know more information about his life.
听下面一段对话，回答11-14小题。
11．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Husband and wife.
B．Driver and passenger
C．Friends.
12．Why can’t the man drive for the woman?
A．He is drunk.
B．He has lost his license.
C．He doesn’t know how to drive.
13．What does the man want to buy next year?
A．A car.
B．A bike.
C．A house.
14．What will the man start to do from next month?
A．Attend a driving class.
B．Travel in another city.
C．Teach the woman to drive.
听下面一段对话，回答15-16小题。
15．When will the speakers receive the order?
A．By Monday. B．By Wednesday. C．By Thursday.
16．What does the woman suggest doing?
A．Placing another order. B．Changing the supplier. C．Asking for free delivery.
听下面一段对话，回答17-20小题。
17．What does the speaker think of small talk?
A．Necessary. B．Embarrassing. C．Exciting.
18．Whom should you make small talk with?
A．The person who cares about the weather.
B．The person who knows the art of small talk.
C．The person who makes eye contact with you.
19．Why do English people like to talk about the weather?
A．The weather in England is changeable.
B．They are proud of the weather in England.
C．English people like to observe the weather.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司20．What keeps small talk going on according to the speaker?
A．Praise. B．Eye contact. C．Listening.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Volunteer in Europe and discover a continent full of history, diverse landscapes and culture.
Here are several volunteer projects that are perfect for a summer abroad after your graduation from
senior high. Check them out and sign up for one!
Greece Turtle Conservation
Requirement (s): English (basic level)
If you are passionate for marine conservation, join us in protecting endangered sea turtles
through hands-on fieldwork. Monitor nesting beaches, conduct beach patrol surveys, tag turtles and
complete hatching rescues. Enjoy a true research and conservation project adopting an established
scientific methodology.
Animal Welfare Helper
Requirement (s): English (mid-level) or Spanish (basic level)
Volunteering at animal shelters offers a rich and rewarding experience that goes beyond
holding furry friends close. What they really need is more than the looking after, but volunteers
willing to spend quality time and show affection to the animals to help them feel loved after the
neglect they have experienced with previous owners.
English Teacher Assistant
Requirement (s): English (advanced level)
This wonderful project aims at helping improve the English speaking abilities of disadvantaged
children in Bilbao. According to teaching plans, volunteers will work as Teacher’s Assistants in
classes which have small numbers of students and generally lack resources to help with planning
creative lessons and running games and activities.
Community Beautification
Requirement (s): English (mid-level)
This project’s target is to assist the local community by assisting in restorations, seasonal
activities and general maintenance work within schools and public places. It also gives the volunteers
the opportunity to help in offering assistance to the local community.
21．Which project suits students poor in English?
A．Greece Turtle Conservation. B．Animal Welfare Helper.
C．English Teacher Assistant. D．Community Beautification.
22．What are animal welfare helpers expected to do most?
A．Hug dogs. B．Feed dogs. C．Clean dogs. D．Accompany dogs.
23．From which is the text probably taken?
A．A research paper.B．A travel brochure.C．A magazine. D．A novel.
B
To avoid humans, mountain lions in the Greater Los Angeles area are changing their activity
patterns. The big cats living near areas where humans hike, run and cycle are becoming increasingly
more nocturnal (夜行的). The findings are detailed in a study published in the journal Biological
第 3 页，共 10 页 一调
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Conservation.
“People are increasingly enjoying recreating in nature, which is fantastic,” study co-author
Ellie Bolas said in a statement. “This flexibility we see in mountain lion activity is what allows us
to share these natural areas together.”
Mountain lions are top carnivorous predators (食肉捕食者) that eat a wide variety of meat
including deer, wild pigs and rabbits. While mountain lions rarely attack humans, they can still be
dangerous to hikers, runners, or cyclists who spend time in their habitats. The mountain lions in the
Greater Los Angeles area face numerous challenges — busy roadways where they’re often hit by
cars, the threat of wildfires, harmful chemicals and disturbed habitats. Generally, mountain lions
prefer to avoid humans altogether. But in an urban area home to more than 18 million people, the
natural spots where mountain lions live are also heavily used by recreationists.
“These results are really important in that they show how humans may be affecting wildlife
in less obvious ways than killing them with vehicles,” Seth Riley, a study co-author, said in a
statement. “The study also continues to drive home the amazing fact that a population of large field
predators wanders in one of the largest urban areas in the world. That would not be possible if
mountain lions weren’t able to adjust to human activity.”
However, it’s not only up to the mountain lions. People have a role in helping protect
themselves, their pets, and mountain lions by being aware of the high time for mountain lion activity.
Be careful if you have to drive at night, when mountain lions living in populated areas are more
likely to be active.
24．What is Ellie Bolas’ attitude toward people’s recreation in nature?
A．Unclear. B．Doubtful. C．Intolerant. D．Supportive.
25．What can we learn about mountain lions in the Greater Los Angeles area from paragraph 3?
A．Their habitats are undisturbed. B．They are under threat.
C．They tend to get close to humans. D．Their attacks on humans are common.
26．What do Seth Riley’s words suggest about mountain lions’ adaption?
A．It displays their disastrous impact. B．It is a result of human conservation efforts.
C．It is key to their coexistence with humans. D．It has led to the decrease of human
activity.
27．What is the author’s advice for humans?
A．Enjoy activity in populated areas. B．Train their pets to get active at night.
C．Avoid encounters with mountain lions. D．Drive quickly to pass by mountain lions.
C
A new type of material that can store greenhouse gases has been developed by a team of
researchers jointly led by Heriot-Watt University. The material is made up of hollow cage-like
molecules(空心笼状分子) that have high storage capabilities for greenhouse gases such as carbon
dioxide and sulphur hexafluoride — a more powerful gas that can last thousands of years in the
atmosphere.
Greenhouse gases are one of the main factors responsible for causing global warming and
climate change. They work like the walls of a greenhouse, trapping heat in the Earth's atmosphere.
While some carbon dioxide is released naturally, sulphur hexafluoride is a man-made gas that traps
heat very effectively.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司Dr Mark Little, one of the leaders of the research, says the discovery has the potential to help
solve our society's biggest challenges, such as absorbing and storing greenhouse gases.
“Direct air capture of carbon dioxide is increasingly important because even when we stop
emitting carbon dioxide, there's still going to be a huge need to deal with previous emissions that
are already in the environment, ” says Dr Little. “Planting trees is a very effective way to absorb
carbon, but it's very slow. So we need a human intervention — like human-made molecules — to
remove greenhouse gases from the environment.”
The researchers used computer modelling to accurately predict how molecules would integrate
themselves into the new material, which Dr Little says can be further enhanced in the future through
the use of artificial intelligence. He adds, “With the help of artificial intelligence, a sufficient supply
of new materials that can assist in solving the most pressing challenges can be created, without the
need for them to be tested in a lab.”
Dr Little says the study is an important step in developing other materials and adds that
molecules with complex structures can also be used to remove toxic compounds(有毒化合物) —
known as volatile organic compounds— from the air and can play an important role in medical
science.
28．What is Paragraph 2 intended to show?
A．Climate change is worsening.
B．The new material is difficult to develop.
C．Greenhouse gases are a big problem.
D．The impact of global warming is enormous.
29．Why is using the new material better than planting trees in absorbing carbon?
A．It is more eco-friendly.
B．It costs less time.
C．It functions for a longer period．
D．It involves no human intervention.
30．Why does Dr Little mention artificial intelligence?
A．It predicts our society's most pressing challenges.
B．It enables more new molecules to be tested in a lab.
C．It prevents humans from producing greenhouse gases.
D．It helps create materials used to tackle greenhouse gases.
31．What does Dr Little indicate about molecules with complex structures?
A．They can benefit more than one field．
B．They lead to more toxic compounds.
C．They were first used in medical science.
D．They are the core of organic compounds.
D
One of the disadvantages of traditional fitness trackers and other wearable devices
is that their batteries eventually run out of juice. But what if in the future, wearable
technology could use body heat to power itself?
Researchers from University of Washington (UW) have developed a flexible,
durable electronic model that can harvest energy from body heat automatically and turn
第 5 页，共 10 页 一调
学科网（北京）股份有限公司it into electricity that can be used to power small electronics, such as batteries, sensors
or LEDs.
The team detailed these models in a paper published in Advanced Materials. “I
had this vision a long time ago,” said Mohammad Malakooti, UW assistant professor of
mechanical engineering. “When you put this device on your skin, it uses your body heat
to directly power an LED. As soon as you put the device on, the LED lights up. This
wasn’t possible before.” Traditionally, devices that use heat to generate electricity are
rigid and easily-broken, but Malakooti and his team previously created one that is
highly flexible and soft so that it can fit in with the shape of someone’s arm.
This new device has three main layers. At the center are rigid thermoelectric
semiconductors that do the work of transforming heat into electricity. To provide
stretchability, conductivity and electrical self-healing, the semiconductors are
connected with printed liquid metal traces. Additionally, tiny drops of liquid metal are
put into the outer layers to boost heat transfer to the semiconductors and keep them
flexible since the metal stays liquid at room temperature. Everything except the
semiconductors was designed and developed in Malakooti’s lab.
“In addition to wearables, these devices could be useful in other applications,”
Malakooti said. One idea involves using these devices with electronics that get hot.
“You can imagine sticking these devices onto warm electronics and using that extra heat
to power small sensors,” Malakooti said. “This could be especially helpful in data
centers, where servers and computing equipment consume substantial electricity and
generate heat, requiring even more electricity to keep them cool. Plus, these devices
also work backwards, in that adding electricity allows them to heat or cool surfaces,
which opens up another avenue for applications.”
32．What’s a distinct disadvantage of conventional devices?
A．They are easy to use up power. B．They are unable to harvest
energy.
C．They are too flexible to wear comfortably. D．They cannot be used to power
small electronics.
33．What did Mohammad Malakooti think of the new device?
A．It was impractical. B．It was revolutionary.
C．It was time-saving. D．It was energy-consuming.
34．What does paragraph 4 focus on about the device?
A．Its design process. B．Its existing restrictions.
C．Its unique structure. D．Its potential applications.
35．What might be talked about in the following paragraph?
A．The disadvantages of the new device.
B．The methods of using the new device.
C．The reasons for applying the new device.
D．The prospect of employing the new device in more fields.
第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to choose a hiking trail (路径)
第 6 页，共 10 页 一调
学科网（北京）股份有限公司If you’re a keen hiker, chances are you have your favorite trails mostly because they’ re easy
to reach and fit into your schedule. If you desire to set foot in hiking in depth, this guide may walk
you through the steps of how to choose a hiking trail to your next great adventure.
36 , defining how many miles the hike covers before departure. Next, ask yourself if
you can reasonably walk that far. You can just walk as far down a trail as you want, and then turn
back when you’re ready. 37 , such as a waterfall or standing stones, you’ll ideally make
sure you can reach it.
Know what’s going to be underfoot. 38 On a hike you might encounter all different
types of land, and the climbing is going to be dangerous or stable. So do research and understand
what type of terrain (地形) you’re likely to encounter. There’s a big difference between walking
through a forest and stair-stepping up a steep rock. When you’re using route finding apps, trails are
usually rated us easy, moderate or difficult. Make sure you understand exactly what the hike involves
from a skill to equipment 39
For hikers, a thundering waterfull falling over a cliff can be a breathtaking climax to a forest
hike. 40 , the things you’ll see along the way are a great reason to choose one hiking trail
over another so long as the rest of it falls within your ability level of course.
A．Master your hiking equipment
B．Even if they are worth visiting
C．Check the total distance involved
D．But if there’s a waymark you’re hoping to see
E．It helps you decide between hiking shoes or boots
F．Although not all hikes lead to a fantastic viewpoint
G．Don’t rush into the journey without the investigations above
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
In the summer of 2023, my boyfriend Gabe Rosescu and I were on a road trip from
Saskatchewan to British Columbia when our car was hit by a mudslide.
The slide 41 our car dropping sharply nearly 300 metres down a rocky mountain,
42 on its side among some trees. I didn’t know how long we were senseless, but I 43 to
the sound of Gabe moaning (呻吟). Every time I moved, I was extremely 44 . I had my
breastbone broken, and my right ankle 45 turned backward. Gabe was badly injured in his
eyes and cheek bones. His 46 was damaged and parts of his headbone were also crushed (压碎).
But somehow we were both able to feel our way out of that 47 vehicle. We had no phone
signal, so all we could think to do was 48 for help. After just a few minutes, we heard
someone call back. Four locals 49 us and struggled through waist-deep mud to our 50
. When the emergency medical technicians finally 51 us, they let us kiss goodbye from our
stretchers (担架) as they loaded us into 52 ambulances. We were taken to the 53 hospital
quickly. I was in the hospital for two weeks, but they kept Gabe for two months. Despite the injuries w e
54 , we’re grateful that we’re still living a pretty good life. The experience also 55 us
as a couple. We still go on road trips.
41．A．witnessed B．sent C．prevented D．kept
42．A．holding B．relying C．landing D．turning
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司43．A．held on B．gave in C．stood up D．woke up
44．A．painful B．regretful C．thankful D．powerful
45．A．generally B．practically C．especially D．normally
46．A．dream B．memory C．vision D．journey
47．A．removed B．abandoned C．unattended D．disabled
48．A．shout B．search C．apply D．account
49．A．passed B．spotted C．missed D．helped
50．A．mind B．village C．rescue D．party
51．A．comforted B．treated C．reminded D．reached
52．A．separate B．luxurious C．attractive D．common
53．A．nicest B．closest C．dearest D．largest
54．A．described B．confirmed C．sustained D．escaped
55．A．impressed B．regarded C．affected D．bonded
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Shenzhou-13 return capsule, carrying the three Chinese astronauts, Zhai
Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, 56 (safe) landed back on Earth on
Saturday morning after a record breaking six-month mission in space. China declared
the Shenzhou-13 mission 57 complete success after the medical team waiting
on site confirmed that all three astronauts were 58 good health.
Zhai, the commander of the mission, was the first 59 (come) out of the
capsule, waving his hand to the cheering crowd on site with a big smile. He said he felt
very good. He 60 (follow) by Wang, the first female Chinese astronaut who had
entered China’s space station. “I want to tell my daughter, mom returned after reaching
for the stars,” she said. Ye 61 (exit) last from the capsule.
“My first flight to space lasted six 62 (month), which was a challenge to
me. My space dream came true,” he said.
During the six-month journey in the space station, the crew confirmed key
technologies for the construction of the space station, 63 (involve) in-orbit
transposition of spacecraft and robotic arm operation of heavy loads. Besides 64
(science) missions, the crew also gave two live science lectures from the space station,
during 65 they conducted various experiments and answered questions from
students watching the class on Earth.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分)
第一节（满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校于上周日举办了成人礼活动，你的英国朋友Mike很想了解该活
动。请你给Mike写一封邮件，介绍有关情况，内容包括：
1. 成人礼活动内容；
2. 你对活动的感受。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mike,
第 8 页，共 10 页 一调
学科网（北京）股份有限公司_______________________________________________________________________________
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Yours,
Li Hua
十、读后续写（本大题共1小题）
第二节（满分25分)
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A golden haze settled over the cornfields. The sun prepared to rest for the evening, and I
intended to follow. Saying goodbye to the clan (宗族) I was staying with, I headed back to camp. I
looked forward to setting my camera aside for an evening to reflect on my time in Ethiopia.
It wasn’t long when I heard a voice behind me, “Photo, photo, photo.” A young Surma boy
about eight years old followed closely at my heels. I breathed a tired sigh. I had no energy to press
the shutter button one more time, no matter how beautiful or eager he was.
Over the past four days, many in the camp had wanted their photograph taken. I hoped the boy
would find someone else to snap his photograph, but he kept following me and saying, “Photo,
photo, photo.” He managed to catch my eye. With eyes wide full of hope, he asked me again with
anticipation on his face.
As I looked at him, half interested, an idea for a composition flashed in my mind.
I kneeled in the cornfield and instructed the boy where to stand and how to pose. As I prepared to
take the photograph, his energy suddenly shifted from eagerness to shyness to fear.
No matter what I told him to do—how to stand and how to look—I just couldn’t get the shot.
Frustrated, I gave up. I looked at the boy, who looked alone and awkward. He’d wanted his
photograph taken, and now he’d gone camera-shy.
In an effort to cheer him, I clapped my hands, saying, “That was great. You were great.” Others
in his clan gathered around, cheering and clapping loudly. The boy’s face immediately broke into a
smile. I intuitively took a few shots of the moment. That photograph turned out to be better than I’d
imagined.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I printed a large copy of the photograph and returned to the Surma boy’s clan.
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第 9 页，共 10 页 一调
学科网（北京）股份有限公司As I left Ethiopia, I held onto the memory of the Surma boy’s joyous tears and the collective hope
of his clan.
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第 10 页，共 10 页 一调
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
