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2025-2026 学年度第一学期七校联盟第一次学情检测
高三英语试题
(本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟)
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔记
清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试
卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题
卡上。
例: How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是答案C.
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do today?
A. Draw a picture. B. Visit Kara's cousin. C. Attend an art show.
2. Where are the speakers probably?
A. In the city. B. At the seaside. C. In the countryside.
3. Why does the man intend to buy a new bike?
A. To be environment-friendly.
B. To save money on fuel costs.
C. To stay in fashion.
4. What does the woman mean?
A. Success is not for the lazy.
B. Experience is the best teacher.
C. A man is known by his friends.
5. How did Grace get out of the forest?
A. With the help of a search party.
B. Under nature's guidance.
C. Along a hidden path.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟
学科网（北京）股份有限公司的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the man probably come from?
A. America. B. The UK. C. Japan.
7. Why does the woman talk about Japanese house preference?
A. To give an example of building skills.
B. To show the variety of architecture.
C. To express her taste in houses.
听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Fellow students. C. Fellow teachers.
9. What advantage of the app is the most important for the woman?
A. Its feature of chatting. B. Its number of exercises. C. Its convenience for learning.
10. How is the app compared to traditional classes?
A. It costs less. B. It has less variety. C. It lacks speaking exercises.
听第8段材料，回答第11 至 13题。
11. How can Sarah be best described?
A. Youthful. B. Careful. C. Changeable.
12. What has enough sleep brought to Sarah?
A. Less stress. B. More inspiration. C. Better concentration.
13. What does Sarah suggest Jack do?
A. Adjust his lifestyle. B. Set realistic goals. C. Find a good example.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What is the topic of the conversation?
A. Partnership types. B. Ecological matters. C. Business strategies.
15. Why does the woman compare nature to a business partner?
A. To lead to a nature project.
B. To explain the economic value of nature.
C. To show nature protection is good for humans.
16. What does the man think of the woman's logic?
A. It's original. B. It's confusing. C. It's complicated.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What do we know about the speaker's father?
A. He wears long hair.
B. He's devoted to his child.
C. He is a professional basketball player.
18. What difficulty did the speaker's father face in raising her?
A. Instructing her in her studies.
B. Training her to be a soccer player.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司C. Taking the responsibility of a mother.
19. What is the purpose of the speaker's talk?
A. To apply for university.
B. To recommend herself for a role.
C. To enter her father for a TV program.
20. How old is the speaker?
A.20. B.22. C.24.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Giving back to the community makes yourself and others feel great. Whether you want to help animals, the
environment, or people in need, volunteer websites can match you with specific opportunities.
Volunteer Match
Volunteer Match has matched millions of people with wonderful volunteer opportunities. When you type your
location in the search bar, Volunteer Match lists all the work possibilities near you.
You can sort several possibilities by cause—— animals, children, seniors, women, and the arts are just some
of the filters(过滤器) you can use to find the right volunteer work for you.
Since we live in an age where smartphone apps can help someone, Volunteer Match also allows you to check
out virtual opportunities. This lets you do volunteer work from the comfort of your home.
Engage
Engage (formerly All for Good) uses your location to find opportunities near you. Enter the kind of volunteer
work you want to do in the keywords field, and then input your location. But if you' re not looking for a specific
type of opportunity, leave any keywords out, enter your location, and hit search.
Engage provides you with thousands of results for you to choose from. The site also lets you filter the results
by remote projects, issue area, and skills required.
Just Serve
Just Serve makes signing up for volunteer work a breeze. Once you find an opportunity, sign up for an account
on the website and show up at the event when the day comes.
Type in the location of your choice to view opportunities. Then, filter the events by age group, volunteer skills,
and your own interests. Just Serve not only displays one-time events, but it'll show you ongoing opportunities as
well.
United Way
If you ever volunteered, you've probably heard of United Way. This nonprofit organization specializes in giving
back to the community, especially in education, healthcare, and fundraising.
United Way connects you with a wide range of opportunities that involve supporting children, gardening,
construction, therapy, disaster services, and even working at a food bank. To help you find the best fit, the site lets
you sort through opportunities by your skills and focus areas.
When you search for opportunities, you'll find that United Way in your area sponsors most events. To get
学科网（北京）股份有限公司involved in volunteer work overseas, make sure to contact your local United Way.
21. Which website allows volunteers to work from home?
A. Volunteer Match. B. Engage. C. Just Serve. D. United Way.
22. What should one do if they want to volunteer overseas through United Way?
A. Sign up for an account on its official app.
B. Filter opportunities by “overseas” keyword.
C. Contact the local United Way branch.
D. Apply directly through the website's search bar.
23. How do the four volunteer websites help users find suitable opportunities?
A. By allowing filtering based on specific needs.
B. By providing free training for volunteer skills.
C. By recommending overseas opportunities first.
D. By focusing only on long-term volunteer projects.
B
The best and most-commonly used sources for the pills we have are oily fish like salmon(鲑鱼),mackerel(鲭
鱼) and sardine(沙丁鱼). Many environmentalists fear that some species are being overfished for this purpose. We
may have an endless voracity for fish oil, but we don't have an endless supply of fish.
Menhaden(鲱鱼), which is described as “a big-headed, smelly, foot-long fish”, is in great danger. Although
prized for dinner in the 18th century, the species has become the unknown victim of the fish oil business, which
presents us with potential selfish. Menhaden feeds almost entirely on algae(海藻)and is especially good at changing
it into omega-3 fatty acids, which make it a good target for fish oil companies.
One particular company, Protein of Houston, has been fishing 90 percent of the country's menhaden. It's
become such a big problem that 13 of the 15 Atlantic states have banned the company's boats from their waters. Yet
the company is still allowed to fish in North Carolina and Virginia, as well as federal waters; the company's efforts
result in the removing of half a billion menhadens every year.
Aside from a public natural resource running out for a company's private profit, the damage to the ecosystem
is the cause for alarm. The muddy brown colour of the Long Island Sound is the direct result of lacking water
filtration(过滤)——a job that was once done by menhaden.
Menhaden keeps the ocean waters of the Atlantic and Gulf coasts clean. A menhaden filters four to
six gallons of water of algae in a minute, which prevents underwater dead zones.
Measures should be taken to avoid the overfished situation. Plant seeds such as flax seeds, chia seeds, hemp
seeds, and sesame seeds—— and particularly their oils—— are good vegetarian sources of omega-3fatty acids,
although the mix of specific acids is different from which one can get from fish.
24. What does the underlined word “voracity” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Trouble. B. Shortage. C. Resource. D. Appetite.
25. Why does menhaden become a good fish for companies to make pills?
A. It is good at forming omega-3 fatty acids. B. It feeds mainly on the harmful algae.
C. It is well-known for its rich protein. D. It is relatively easy for companies to catch.
26. What does the author intend to suggest us in the last paragraph?
学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. To grow more plants for their seeds to make oil.
B. To use some substitutes instead of more fish oil.
C. To call on the government to make laws in fishing.
D. To take part in more activities to protect the environment.
27. What is the best title for the text?
A. The Broken Natural Ecosystem B. The Process of Making Fish Oil
C. Bad Effects of Fish Oil Making D. How to use natural resources.
C
You stayed up too late browsing through your phone, answering emails or watching just one more episode. The
next morning, you feel sleepy and impatient. That dessert or sandwich suddenly looks more appealing than your
usual yogurt and berries. This isn't just about willpower. Your brain, short on rest, is pushing you toward quick,
high-calorie fixes.
Research shows that insufficient sleep disturbs hunger signals, weakens self-control and increases your risk of
weight gain. Sleep inadequacy affects millions. More than one-third of U. S. adults regularly get less than seven
hours of sleep per night. Nearly three-quarters of adolescents fall short of the recommended 8-10 hours sleep during
the school week. First responders, including nurses, firefighters and emergency workers, are especially vulnerable
due to night shifts and varying uncontrollable schedules. These patterns disturb the body's internal clock and are
linked to increased appetite, poor eating habits and elevated risks for obesity and metabolic disease.
Studies show that after just one night of sleep deprivation(匮乏), reward-related areas such as the amygdala, a
part of the brain that drives motivation and reward-seeking, become more reactive to inviting food. Your brain
becomes more excited by junk food and less capable of resisting it. Participants in sleep deprivation studies not
only rated high-calorie foods as more desirable but were also more likely to choose them, regardless of how hungry
they actually felt.
Sleep is as important as diet and exercise in maintaining a healthy weight. Fortunately, even a few nights of
consistent, high-quality sleep can help rebalance key systems and start to reverse some of these effects. In a culture
that glorifies hustle and late nights, sleep is often treated as optional. So the next time you find yourself reaching
for junk food after a short night, recognize that your biology is reacting to stress. Sleep is your most powerful tool
for appetite control, energy regulation and long-term health.
28. What phenomenon does the author point out in paragraph 1?
A. High-calorie foods are more attractive.
B. Staying up late can make people dizzy.
C. Sleep loss stimulates the brain for appetite.
D· People are addicted to using mobile phones.
29. Why are first responders more likely to suffer from sleep deprivation?
A. They have unhealthy lifestyles.
B. They bear expectation of the society.
C. They have demanding and shifting schedules.
D. They have much pressure from the workload.
30. Why is the brain more likely to shift into the reward mode after sleep insufficiency?
学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. The brain becomes more excited and unrealistic.
B. Sleep loss changes how the brain evaluates food.
C. The brain reacts more quickly to the environment.
D. Sleep loss changes how the body absorbs nutrients.
31. What does the author advocate in the last paragraph?
A. Getting enough sleep. B. Putting down the electronics.
C. Staying away from junk food. D. Controlling our weight.
D
Young people in the United States do not have a strong understanding of the world and their place in it.
Two US-based groups, the Council on Foreign Relations and the National Geographic Society, conducted an
online survey. They wanted to know what young people in American colleges knew about geography, US foreign
policy, recent international events, and economics.
The survey was given to over 1,200 Americans between the ages of 18 and 26. All of them currently attend, or
formerly attended,2-or 4-year college or university.
The average test score, out of 75 total possible answers, was 55 percent. The study identifies a few important
problems. For example, only 30 percent knew that the only part of the US government that can declare war is
Congress. Only 60 percent of those taking the survey could identify Brazil on a world map.
Part of the problem, argue the organizers of the survey, is the Internet. They say it is becoming harder to find
high-quality information about world events amongst all the fake news and trivia(琐事)which swamp the web.
Forty-three percent of those questioned said they read about the news on the Internet.
Another problem is that most college courses do not require students to learn about international issues. If such
information is not required, Richard Haass from the Council on Foreign Relations said, then the United States could
have leaders like Gary Johnson. He was a presidential candidate who did not know about the Syrian city of Aleppo
when a reporter asked him about it.
The survey results were not all bad. The young people also demonstrated a good understanding of climate
change and renewable energy. And the majority of them said that international issues were becoming more important
to them.
Haass says these findings suggest the need to find ways to get good information to students, both in school and
online. To help, the Council on Foreign Relations is creating a new program called CFR Campus, designed to help
build knowledge about global issues.
32. What can we learn about the survey?
A. All the participants were recent university graduates.
B. It was an online survey conducted by two US universities.
C. Its aim was to figure out what the young people knew about America.
D. It was given to over 1,200 American people aged from 18 to 26.
33. What's one reason the survey organizers give for young people's lack of knowledge?
A. Young people are unwilling to travel abroad.
B. Young people find it harder to get high-quality information on the Internet.
C. The US university system is of poor quality.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司D. Young people lack interest in knowing more about the world.
34. According to the survey, what topic did the young Americans understand best?
A. Environmental matters. B. Geographic information.
C. Foreign relations. D. Government organizations.
35. In which column of a newspaper could we find this article?
A. Economics. B. Entertainment. C. Politics. D. Education.
第二节(共5 小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
Calligraphy, as an important part of Chinese culture, was an ancient art of writing words aesthetically (审美
地). 36 Regular practice of calligraphy can have many benefits for the individuals and culture.
In order to practise calligraphy, we need to know how to use the pen to create each stroke of the characters,
which activates the motor areas of the brain. At the same time, the language areas are also engaged. Studies have
shown that children remember the spelling of a word much better when they are writing the word out by hand.
Practicing calligraphy can improve hand-eye coordination(协调) and fine motor skills. 37
Besides the physical influence, the practice of calligraphy can be linked to. various mental health benefits.
Good mental health covers social, emotional, and psychological well-being. 38 It can help to calm the
mind and focus, allowing the calligrapher to enter a state of mindful awareness and look inward to reflect on their
heart and minds. When creating beautiful characters, individuals can place their emotions into the art form,
achieving a sense of achievement.
Calligraphy has its traditional and cultural significance. Chinese calligraphy is deeply rooted in Chinese culture
and history, showing the, values and ideals of traditional Chinese society. Through this art form, calligrapher can
develop a deeper appreciation for the cultural heritage and aesthetics. 39The beauty of a well-written character
can be enjoyed by anyone, regardless of their cultural background. In this way, calligraphy serves as a bridge across
cultures between different worlds. So the practice of calligraphy can serve as a means of protecting and promoting
traditional Chinese art forms.40
A. It is also a form of communication.
B. So it can improve a person's confidence.
C. Today, it is still considered to be an art form.
D. Calligraphy provides a way for emotional expression.
E. Calligraphers have their styles, techniques of creating art.
F. And it ensures they are passed down from generation to generation.
G. So practising calligraphy is good for the individuals' physical health.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
I was sitting in a chemistry class when I and six other kids were called down to the headmaster’ s office. It was
pretty strange because none of us were“ 41 ” students. We all 42 what she wanted to say.
This was when she told us she would be choosing 43 of us to be nominated(提名) for the largest 44
in Canada. I never realized I was that 45 . She said, since we all had a(n) 46high average, she would talk to our
teachers to see who most 47 it.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司A week later, I got an email from the headmaster. It was 48 to me and another student at the meeting.
I was shocked; this must have 49 we were the two people she would be choosing from. We were required
to write about where we 50 ourselves in ten years. I knew I had to make this count. I spoke from the heart,
describing my 51 life: living in the big city, having finished my degree, doing what I loved every day.
About another week later, I got called back to her office, only me. I didn't want to be overexcited because
maybe she was being 52 , telling me I wasn't chosen. She told me I was the one picked. Nobody could
have 53 my smile, what a moment!
She told me about all the 54 things my teachers said about me. I never realized I was thought so
highly of by them. Over 350,000 students graduate from high school every year and I was one of the only 1,500
kids nominated for this scholarship across all of Canada.
55 I didn't win in the last round, I’d still like to thank everyone who helped me get to where I am
today.
41. A. talented B. intelligent C. problem D. normal
42. A. reflected B. hoped C. wondered D. ensured
43. A. both B. one C. all D. none
44. A. ceremony B. business C. group D. scholarship
45. A. honest B. popular C. eager D. excellent
46. A. similar B. different C. strong D. accurate
47. A. discussed B. deserved C. announce D. performed
48. A. attached B. carried C. returned D. addressed
49. A. meant B. predicted C. allowed D. demanded
50. A. see B. behave C. enjoy D. suit
51. A. busy B. wild C. reasonable D. perfect
52. A. anxious B. patient C. personal D. pleased
53. A. let down B. held back C. brought about D. kept up
54. A. beautiful B. important C. negative D. awkward
55. A. So B. Though C. Since D. Unless
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
China, which takes pride in four inventions in ancient times, has once again shown its ability 56 (change) the
world with its “new four great inventions”: high-speed railways, electronic payment, shared bicycles and online
shopping.
Recently, the “new four great inventions” 57 (improve) the quality of people's lives. Thanks to online shopping
and mobile payment, people can buy what they want 58 (simple) with a tap of the phone within doors. High-
speed trains have shortened 59 journey from Beijing to the coastal city Tianjin to half an hour. As for the
bikes, they themselves are not new. It is the operating model of bike-sharing 60 (base) on the satellite
navigation(导航) system, mobile payment as well as big data 61 has surprised the world. Shared bicycles are
bringing cycling back 62 people's lives and they are making public transport more 63 (attract).
It is increasingly clear that China is no longer 64 (copy) Western ideas and is leading in many new
ways. A growing number of foreign 65 (company) hope to promote the development in their home country by
学科网（北京）股份有限公司highlighting the need for technological achievements like that of China.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 John听说北京举行了盛大的阅兵仪式，他来信表示很感兴趣并想要了
解更多，请根据以下提示给他回复一封邮件。
1.活动时间和地点；
2.阅兵仪式的内容等；
3.本次活动的意义并希望他明年来观看活动。
注意：
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear John,
I'm looking forward to your joining us then.
Yours sincerely
第二节 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lena was a 17-year-old girl who considered herself independent. For three years, her diary had been her only
trusted friend. Every night, she would record everything in life— the math teacher's blame, the broken relationship
with desk mates, the crush(喜欢) on a boy, the stray dog, the leaking roof, even the way her mother talked to her.
The cold war began after that night—— when Mom opened her schoolbag without warning, stuff fell out onto
the floor—a half-finished love poem, a present prepared for her desk mate, and her private drawing book.
“What are you doing on earth?” screamed Lena.
“I just want to check and keep you safe!” Mom's voice cracked, her hands shaking.
“Safe? You just want to control me!” Lena cried, kicking the bag away. That night, Lena locked herself in her
room, scribbling angry words into her diary: “This is my Privacy! I hate her! I'll never forgive her!”
For a week Lena wouldn't speak to her mother. One rainy afternoon, Lena returned home to find her diary
missing from its usual spot under the pillow. Panic set in. Did Mom take it? She stormed into the kitchen, where her
mother was washing vegetables, hands trembling slightly.
“Give it back!” Lena demanded.
Mom wiped her hands slowly, avoiding eye contact. “The roof leaked. I was cleaning up the mess in your room
when I found your notebook lying on the wet floor. I was drying it.” She pointed to the balcony, where the diary lay
open under a hairdryer, pages fluttering.
Lena's heart sank. Her deepest secrets—— complaints about Mom, crushes on classmates — were now
exposed. She grabbed the diary and ran back to her room, tears blurring her vision. Flipping through the pages, she
学科网（北京）股份有限公司noticed something strange: every angry entry was marked with a tiny red sticker(贴纸)。
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Curious, Lena turned to the page where she wrote “I hate you!” and found unfamiliar handwriting.
That night, Lena tiptoed into her mother's room, diary in hand.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
