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湖南师大附中 2025届高三月考试卷(七)
英 语
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干
净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话
后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1. What does Jane suggest the man do?
A. Repeat the training day by day.
B. Avoid too much physical training.
C. Include weightlifting in the program.
2. What does the woman want to know?
A. What her new responsibility is.
B. The feedback from customers.
C. What the director thinks of her job.
3. What does the man plan to do tomorrow?
A. Have a rest. B. Attend a meeting. C. Watch a match.
4. How was the match?
A. Exciting but lost.
B. Tough with an injury.
C. Disappointing but close.
5. How might the man feel?
A. Satisfied. B. Unconcerned. C. Disappointed.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时
间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where are the speakers?
A. At the airport. B. On the plane. C. In the taxi.
7. When will the plane get to Paris possibly?
A. At 10:00. B. At 11:40. C. At 10:40.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Which is among the man's research focuses?
A. Traffic release. B. Equality promotion. C. Data management.
9. What is the man's attitude towards smart cities?
A. Pessimistic. B. Positive. C. Doubtful.
10. What does the man mean in the end?
A. Personal information can be secured.
B. Data leakage will never happen.
C. Greater security can be achieved.
听第8段材料，回答第11 至 13题。
11. Why are the two speakers upset?
A. It may snow during their vacation.
B. They may not be able to take their vacation.
C. They may fail to join the graduation ceremony.
12. What can we learn about their vacation?
A. They are going skiing.
B. Their flight has been cancelled.
C. They have made bookings for their plane.
13. What made them miss so many classes?
A. The earthquake. B. The bad winter. C. A terrible flu.
听第9段材料，回答第14 至 16题。
14. Why does the man speak to the woman?
A. To seek permission.
B. To discuss a report.
C. To extend an invitation.
15. What was scheduled for Friday afternoon at first?
A. A wedding. B. A meeting. C. A reunion party.
16. What does the man need to prepare before the holiday?
A. A sales report.
B. A work plan.
C. A presentation.
听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。
17. How long does the news broadcast in Latin last every week?
A. Five minutes. B. Seven minutes. C. Thirty minutes.
18. What did Luca Desiata do this month?
A. He published a book. B. He built a department.C. He hosted a talk show.
19. Who created some new Latin words in the 1990s?
A. Some language schools.B. 40 Latin Facebook groups.
C. A top Vatican Latin researcher.
20. What is the talk mainly about?
A. The history of a dead language.
B. Weekly events for Vatican Radio.
C. Efforts to bring Latin back to life.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are very few countries in the world that don't have some sort of legend(传说) ør
connections with dragons. Here are some great destinations to get a fix on dragons.
France
Calais in France has a dragon standing 33 feet tall , 82 feet long, with a wingspan of more
than 55 feet. It walks and moves as you would imagine a dragon does, and you can take it for a
ride. The Calais dragon is a mechanical wonder, which is nearly too real to be called a pleasure
ground creature.
The UK
In the UK, you will find a proud dragon country, Wales, where there is a legend of tw dragons:
one white and one red. Wales’ tale describes the two dragons fighting and the re one winning,
so you will find it difficult to hurry about the country without coming across red dragon. Dragons
are sold in souvenir shops, sit by ancient castles, hang around in KirArthur's Labyrinth, and are
featured on Wales’ flag.
Norway
The Vikings knew a thing or two about dragons. In the lovely film How to Train YourDragon, they
even flew them. But seriously, when you dig into Norway’ s Viking history and legends, you will
find dragons mentioned everywhere, though they are not as cute as those in the film. From the
figurehead in the Viking Ship Museum to jewelry, and decorations on buildings, be on the lookout
for them when visiting Norway.
Bhutan
The Druk or Thunder Dragon, is the national symbol and appears everywhere. The country is called
Land of the thunder Dragon, or Kingdom of Druk, and it's part of the national anthem(国歌) and its
flag. Despite its fearful name, it's actually rather cute. Ine legend has it that the sound of
thunder through the mountains is actually the dragon roaring.
21. What can we learn about the. Calais dragon?
A. It's a real creature trained for rides.
B. It's a sculpture exhibited in a museum.
C. It's a character from an animated film.
D. It's a creation designed for entertainment.
22. Where can we see dragons in Norway?
A. In souvenir shops.
B. On the national flag.
C. Only in the film How to Train Your Dragon.D. On buildings and in the Viking Ship Museum.
23. In which country is the dragon associated with a natural phenomenon?
A. France. B. Bhutan. C. Norway. D. The UK.
B
When Tara Wood brought her daughter to a grocery store to buy the four-year-old some cupcakes,
she had no idea that would be a life-changing experience.
As Tara pushed her daughter Norah around the store last month, she passed an old man who was
by himself. The old man foʊked cold, until Norah shouted to him, “Hi! It's my birthday today!”
The man stopped and his demeanor changed from distant and serious to warm and friendly. “How
old are you today?” the man asked. After some time talking together,Norah asked her mom to
take a picture of her with her new friend/“Mr. Dan”, Dan Peterson,82. They hugged and after
ten minutes went their separate ways. That could have been the end of the story. But it is
actually the beginning of a special relationship.
Tara posted the picture of her daughter and Mr. Dan on Facebook and someone who recognized
him reached out to her with his contact information. It turned out that Mr. Dan's wife died in
March and he had been suffering from depression and anxiety ever since. The person on Facebook
told Tara that it was the first time they had seen Mr. Dan smile since the death of his wife.
Knowing that, Tara contacted Mr. Dan, and ever since Norah and the 82-year-old have developed
a friendship unlike any other. “She has shown me a depth of love, a depth that I didn't know
existed,” Mr Dan told the reporter.
Mr Ban told Tara that before meeting Norah, he hadn't had one night of uninterrupted sleep.
Anxiety kept him up at all hours and made him restless. After meeting Norah, he said he now
sleeps soundly. For Mr. Dan's 82nd birthday on October 20, the mother and the daughter brought
balloons and presents— and, of course, cupcakes. Mr. Dan will also spend a day around
Thanksgiving with Norah and her family. “If you don't take the time to notice people, you will
never know how you can positively impact a life,” Tara Wood said.
24. Mr. Dan looked cold in the beginning because
A. he felt lonely B. he disliked little kids
C. nobody had hugged him D. he knew little about Norah
25. How did Tara know more about Mr. Dan?
A. From a news reporter. B. From a stranger.
C. From a shop assistant. D. From his neighbor.
26. What impact did Norah have on Mr. Dan's life after their meeting at the grocery store?
A. She helped him overcome his fear of social events.
B. She inspired him to start a new hobby in his life.
C. She brought joy and comfort to improve his health.
D. She encouraged him to move to a new city to live.
27. What can we learn from the story?
A. Giving makes a real difference.B. It is important to respect each other.
C. We should not judge a person at first sight.
D. Good things will happen if one keeps trying.
C
Concrete has served as the foundation stone of the construction industry for hundreds of years.
However, the process of producing concrete is one of the most envisonmentally unfriendly processes
in the world. In the process, not only is carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)released into the air by the
energy used to heat the limestone(石灰石), but the limestone itself also gives out a huge amount
of the element.
Luckily, a number of start-ups throughout the world are using creative thinking to make the
construction industry a whole lot more friendly to the planet.
A Canadian company called CarbonCure has found a way to inject(注入) concrete with carbon dioxide
itself. Not only does this trap the carbon dioxide into the concrete, keeping it from running away
into the atmosphere, but it also creates a super strong material called calcium carbonate, which
reduces the total amount of concrete that needs to be used.
California-based Brimstone, is creating carbon-negative concrete by doing away with limestone
entirely and instead using silicate(硅酸盐) rock, a material that does not release carbon dioxide
when heated. Instead, the process produces magnesium(镁), which absorbs carbon dioxide, as the
basis for their concrete.
Additionally, researchers at Australia’ s RMIT University have recently released a study
showing that adding coffee grounds instead of sand to concrete could make it much
stronger,reducing the amount of sand used, as well as the amount of concrete that would need to
be used in the final product.
The biggest barrier at this point is convincing members of the industry that the new types of
concrete are sat to be used, according to Stacy Smedley, director at a non-profit focused on
decarbonizing construction.
Hopefully these new solutions to the environmental problems of concrete will soon be widely
adopted. Given the significant part the construction industry has in releasing carbon dioxide
into the atmosphere, great improvements can be made when more environmentally friendly materials
are used.
28. What environmental issue does traditional concrete production cause?
A. The high consumption of energy.
B. The processing of waste materials.
C. The mass release of carbon dioxide.
D. The use of non-recyclable resourcés.
29. What does CarbonCure do to address the environmental issue
A. Add sand to concrete.B. Put carbon dioxide into concrete.
C. Replace silicate rock with concrete.
D. Absorb carbon dioxide with magnesium.
30. According to Smedley, what is the major challenge faced by these new solutions?
A. Difficulty in making profits.
B. Lack of funding for research.
C. Convincing the public of the improvement.
D. Removing the industry members' safety concerns.
31. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?
A. To introduce innovations to produce concrete.
B. To emphasize the significance of creativity.
C. To advocate environmental protection.
D. To promote an alternative to concrete.
D
For several decades, there has been an extensive and organized campaign intended to generate
distrust in science, funded by those whose interests and ideologies are threatened by the findings
of modern science. In response, scientists have tended to stress the success of science. After
all, scientists have been right about most things.
Stressing successes isn't wrong, but to r many people it's not persuasive. An alternative
answer to the question “Why trust science?” is that scientists use the so-called scientific
method. If you' ve got a high school-science textbook lying around, you' ll probably find that
answer in it. But what is typically thought to be the scientific method— develop a hypothesis(假
设), then design an experiment to test it— isn't what scientists actually do. Science is
dynamic: new methods get invented; old ones get abandoned; and sometimes, scientists can be found
doing many different things. If there is no identifiable scientific method, then what is the
reason for trust in science?The answer is how those claims are evaluated. The common element in
modern science,regardless of the specifie field or the particular methods being used, is the strict
scrutiny(审查)of claims. It's this tough, sustained process that works to make sure faulty claims
are rejected.A scientific claim is never accepted as true until it has gone through a
lengthy“peer review”because the reviewers are experts in the same field who have both the right
and the obligation(责任) to find faults.
A key aspect of scientific judgment is that it is done collectively, No claim gets accepted
until it has been vetted by dozens, if not hundreds, of heads. In areas that have been contested,
like climate science and vaccine safety, it's thousands. This is why we are generally justified in
not worrying too much if a single scientist, eyen a very famous one, disagrees with the claim. And
this is why diversity in science— the more people looking at a claim from different angles
— is important.
Does this process ever go wrong? Of course. Scientists are humans. There is always the
possibility of revising a claim on the basis of new evidence. Some people argue that we should
not trust science because scientists are“always changing their minds”. While examples of truly
settled science being overturned are far fewer than is sometimes claimed, they do exist. But thebeauty of this scientific process is that it explains what might otherwise appear paradoxical(矛
盾的): that science produces both novelty and stability. Scientists do change their minds in the
face of new evidence, but this is a strength of science, not a weakness.
32. What does the author think of the scientific method?
A. Unchallenged. B, Unfixed.
C. Reliable. D. Recognized.
33. What does the underlined word“vetted” in paragraph 4 probably mean.
A. Explained. B. Examined.
C. Repeated. D. Released.
34. According to the passage, the author may agree that
A. it is not persuasive to reject those taulty claims
B. settled science tends to be collectively overturned
C. a leading expert cannot play a decisive role in a scrutiny
D. diversity in knowledge is the common element in science
35. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Put Your Faith in Science B. Defend the Truth in Science
C. Apply Your Mind to Science D. Explore a Dynamic Way to Science
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Studying and passing your classes can be difficult, and finding effective ways to study may seem
impossible. 36 If you are looking for a way to improve your studying, try integrating daily
exercise into your routine.
Choose an aerobic(有氧的) exercise
There are so many activities you can do for aerobic exercise. 37 You can also play doubles
tennis, go ballroom dancing, or do general gardening. Any aerobic activity should be performed
for at least 10 minutes at a time to gain brain-boosting benefits.
● 38
Sit down and list all your commitments, activities, and study hours. Don't forget to list sleep
times, meal times, and time for other things, like showering. Look for places where you can put in
exercise. Or you can break up exercise into smaller parts, such as three 10-minute fast walks.
● Focus on consistency
Consistent daily works are more effective than trying to get 150 minutes of physical activity in
on the weekend. 39 . In that case, the consistent physical activity will boost your braın
during the week, enhaneing the efficiency of learning.
● Make the exercise an enjoyable experience
Exercise is great for relieving stress and reducing anxiety. 40 . You can listen to music while
exercising. Numerous studies have linked music to stress relief and the reduetion of a nxiety. Or
you can exercise with a friend. This can do two things at once: get physical a vi ty into your day
while letting you socialize.
A. Make time for your workout
B. Determine an appropriate amount of exerciseC You can swim, jump rope, or hike with a heavy backpack
I Doing some exercise may be more effective than hitting the coffee shop
E Therefore, try not to make the physical activity a stressful part of your day
F. Stick to spending half an hour exercising after school throughout the week
G. Luckily, studies have found strong links between exercise and study effectiveness
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 2013, Alvin Irby, a teacher, started Barbershop Books: He wanted to 41 boys who were
bored waiting their turns in the barberstrop to read for fun, on their own. Since then, this 42
program has brought more than 50,000 free children’ s books to more than200 barbershops across
the U. S.
Irby's program may seem straightforward, but there's a lot of 43 behind it. He puts a colorful
and kid-sized bookshelf in each shop, making it 44 ‘to children. The books displayed are a 45
chosen based on recommendations from boys aged 4-to 8, his target 46 __.For Irby, the most
important 47 of'a book is that it should be fun to read.
Irby involves the 48 m his mission— training them to engage boys in reading. DennyMoe was
the first to work with Irby. Moe had 49 offered video games at his shop to bring in extra
income. 50 , he was willing to give up that. “I decided to pay it forward by putting books in
here, just to get the kids ___51_ going,” he said.
Irby's group now also 52 libraries and school districts. His program is in nearly
60cities, 53 more than 10,000 children a year. But the 54 of his program remains in
barbershops. “I' m just exeited that we get to create a safe space to do something that's real
life changing,” he said. “That's what I really believe reading is. It 55 potential.”
41. A. encourage B. instruct C. recommend D. demand
42. A. interactive B. dynamic C. non-profit D. worldwide
43. A. creativity B. thought C. analysis D. pleasure
44. A. inviting B. rewarding C. challenging D. convincing
45. A. willingly B. quickly C. easuly D. pur posely
46. A. community B. customers C. audience D. staff
47. A. quality B. chapter C. innovation D. appearance
48. A. stuaents B. barbers C. colleagues D. teachers49. A. helpfully B. generously C. previously D. sincerely
50. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Besides
51. A. confidence B. discipline C. logs D. minds
52. A. applies to B. learns from C. partners with D. adapts to
53. A. savmg B. investigating' C. sampling D. impacting
54. A. interest B. core C. assessment D. management
55. A. guarantees B. unlocks C. holds D. stabilizes
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a recent survey 56 (conduct) by wenjuan. com , an online survey platform,
some 96 percent of surveyed youth said they were willing to purchase guochao products, which refer
to products by homegrown brands. 57 the same time, 91.6 percent of respondents voice)
their expectations for more video programs digging deeper into traditional Chinese culture. The age
group of the interviewees ranged from the post-80s to the post-2000s generations, with the latter
59 (account) tor 22.1 percent.
“Nowadays we are 60 (deep) connected with most countries in the world, which results in
a eomprehensive understanding of the outside world, yet we still have confidence in our own
culture. This sense of pride 61 (base )rational thinking,” said professor SuJunbin of Xiamen
University.
Unlike older generations who might favor Western culture and brands, Chinese youth were born and
raised when the 62 (country) economy was taking off, so they tend to have strong confidence
in their national identity and culture. They have gained 63 full understanding of the outside
world, 64 after several rounds of comparison, have finally found themselves to be in a
strong position. So the timing is perfect, Su said, 65 （push) forward culturaf products
imprinted with traditional Chinese cultural teatures.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)假定你是李华，在你校学习的英国交换生 Albert 想参加你校即将举办的中国诗词大赛(Chinese Poetry
Competition), 特地给你写信寻求建议。请你给他回一封信,内容包括:
1.乐意帮助；
2.具体建议：
3.表达祝愿。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
Dear Albert,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Have you ever been so depressed that you can't sleep? You also can't eat. You can't read.You
have no friends to call up and nothing is good on TV. So you sigh, press your face down harder
into your pillow, and shed a few tears.
This was my life two years ago. I had just turned 14 but already found life a struggle. AI
lay in my bed one Saturday, Mom peeked(瞄) into my room to make her regular“Is Emil still alive”
check. I knew that if I spent more time like this, she would begin dusting meAfter suggesting a
few things for me to do that I immediately rejected, Mom made her movEmily! Get dressed! I'm
taking the dog out for a walk, and you ' re coming with me!”“WhyI protested. “Because it' ll
make you feel better.” The thought of moving was unbearable felt as if all of my body parts
were weighed down by tons of bricks. I couldn't remember last time I had gone outside. SomehowI found the strength to slip on a pair of jeans ar black sweatshirt. Mom was waiting at the
door, leash(狗绳) in hand and dog at her side.
Then, we stepped outside. It was a warm March day and it had been a long time since warmth
of the sun had touched my cheeks. Mom led the dog and me down some dirt pa through a big field
and reached Halsey Pond. But the signs of spring had yet to appear an scene was rather colorless
throughout the entire journey.
“I'm tired! It's boring, Mom! When can we go home?” “Not yet,” she’ d say. Mom stopped to say
hi to every jogger, dog walker, runner, and bicyclist who passed us. Sometimes she would get into
a conversation. They would talk about weather, dogs, and all small talk topics. She seemed
happy, and was literally glowing. After walking for what seemed an age,Mom finally said it was
time to go back.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When I got home, a new feeling seemed to be awakened.
A new Saturday found me asking Mom if I eoułd take the dog out.
