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石家庄市第一中学 2025 届高考第一次模拟考试
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在本试卷和答题卡的相应位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A．Doctorandpatient. B．Motherandson. C．Teacherandstudent.
2．Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?
A．Thewoman’steam. B．Anewbasketball. C．Acompetition.
3．WhyisMr.BrowngoingtoChicago?
A．Toattendcollege. B．Tobewithhisson. C．Totakeabusinesstrip.
4．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A．Atthebeach. B．Ontheplane. C．Inthemusichall.
5．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A．Motherandson. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Doctorandpatient.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。
6．Whendidthewomanhaveaninterview?
A．2daysago. B．5daysago. C．Aweekago.
7．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A．Giveacalltoaskabouttheresult.
B．Havesomecoffeeforrelaxation.
C．Bepatientandwaitfortheresult.
听第7 段材料,回答第8-10 题。
8．WhoisCoryNieves?
A．Henry’sclassmate. B．Henry’scousin. C．Henry’snephew.
9．WhatdoesCoryNieves’businessfocusonsellingnow?
A．Hotchocolate. B．Lemonade. C．Cookies.
10．WhyisHenryunabletoworkforCoryNieves?
A．Hedoesn’tmeettherequirement.
B．Heisbusywithhisstudy.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司C．Heisinpoorhealth.
听第8 段材料,回答第11-13 题。
11．HowdidJackgotoschoolwhenhewasachild?
A．Bybike. B．Onfoot. C．Bybus.
12．WhatisJack'sattitudetowardparentsdrivingtheirkidstoschool?
A．Disapproving. B．Encouraging. C．Understanding.
13．Whatistheproblemwithsomeparentsaccordingtothewoman?
A．Overprotectingtheirchildren.
B．Pushingtheirchildrentoohard.
C．Havingnotimefortheirchildren.
听第9 段材料,回答第14-17 题。
14．Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkabout?
A．Theman’schallenge. B．ThecapitalsofEurope. C．Thegreattimeinuniversity.
15．Howdoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A．Facetoface. B．Overthephone. C．Byavideocall.
16．Whichcitydoesthemanplantogotonext?
A．Berlin. B．Amsterdam. C．Lisbon.
17．Howdoesthemansound?
A．Excited. B．Mad. C．Tired.
听第10 段材料,回答第18-20 题。
18．Howdoesthewomansoundatfirstaccordingtotheman?
A．Respectful. B．Impolite. C．Helpful.
19．Whoisprobablytheman?
A．Achemist. B．Aprofessor. C．Astudent.
20．Wheredoesthewomanprobablyhopetoworkinthefuture?
A．Inauniversity. B．Inahospital. C．Atanewspaper.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheMostMagicalChristmasCitiesintheUSA
Prescott,AZ
Prescott has no shortage of Christmas festivities during the holiday season, making it a fun,
memorable place to visit in the winter months. On the first Saturday of December, Prescott hosts
an annual Christmas Parade and Courthouse Lighting. Once it gets dark, you can gather around
theCourthousetowatchthemagicallightsturnontokickofftheholidayseason.
Leavenworth,WA
OneofthemostmagicalplacestocelebratethespiritofChristmas isintheBavarian-themed
town of Leavenworth, WA．With over half a million Christmas lights, you are sure to be
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司impressed. See St. Nikolas andvisit the Leavenworth Reindeer farm whenthe reindeerare taking
a break from flying practice. Reserve an afternoon sleigh ride or go sledding right on the hills
alongthemain-street.
Chicago,IL
Chicago is one of the most festive US cities during Christmas. You can find many holiday
activities and events including an authentic Christmas market, holiday light displays, and more.
One of the top things to do is to visit Christkindlmarket where you can purchase decorations and
gifts. Other fun activities include skating at outdoor skating rinks and riding on a Christmas-
themedtrain.
NewYorkCity
NewYorkCityisoneofthemosticonicandmagicalChristmascitiesintheUSA．Thereare
anendlessnumberofChristmasfestivitiestopartakeinandsitestosee.Somemust-seeattractions
include the Rockefeller Center Christmas Tree and the light show across the street at Saks Fifth
Avenue. Also located in midtown are the famous holiday window displays and building
decorations.
21．Whichcityisrecommendedforsleddinglovers?
A．Prescott.
B．Leavenworth.
C．Chicago.
D．NewYorkCity.
22．Whatdothelistedplaceshaveincommon?
A．Theyhavelightdisplays.
B．Theyhostwintersportsevents.
C．TheyhaveChristmasmarkets.
D．Theyhaveholidaywindowdisplays.
23．Whichsectionofanewspaperisthistextmostlikelyfrom?
A．Business.
B．Sports.
C．Nature.
D．Travel.
B
A primary school has announced that it no longer requires parents to sign their children’s
homework.
Anewspapercomments:Puttinganendtotherequirementthatparentssignthehomeworkof
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司their children eases the burden on many parents, as otherwise they would have to do primary
school homework after a hard day’s work. But there are worries that if parents stop signing their
children’shomework,thechildrenwillnotgetgoodgrades.
However,themostefficientwayforchildrentostudyis tocultivatetheirwillingnesstolearn
anddotheirownstudies.Whendoinghomework,studentspracticeandhopefullyapplywhatthey
havelearned.Trueteachersaresupposedtocheckstudents’homeworkandidentifytheirmistakes.
Butsomeparentscorrecttheirchildren’smistakesbythemselveswhensigningthehomework.
It is students’ duty to do their homework, be responsible for their studies and correct their
mistakes.Parentssupervisingtheirhomework,checkingtheiranswersanddealingwiththeharder
problems will only make children less aware of their mistakes and encourage them to wait for
theirparents’helpwhentheyfaceanyproblems.
Children have to manage their own learning and develop the ability to study by themselves,
ascompetencewillnotbeachievedifastudentsimplyrepeatsrigidtasksinwhichheisassistedat
schoolbyteachersandathomebyparents.
AnexperimentconductedbyAmericanpsychologistWalterMischelinthe1960sprovedthat
childrenwithbetterself-disciplineperformedbetterintheirstudiesandrelationships.
There is little doubt that parents’ supervision can make children’s homework better. But it
doesnotgivechildrenthechancetosolveproblemsindependently.
24．Whatcanwelearnabouttheannouncement?
A．Parentsdon'tsupportit.
B．Itmakeseveryonepleased.
C．Itmakesparentsworried.
D．Itreducesparents'burdens.
25．What’sthemostefficientwayforchildrentostudy?
A．Teacherscheckstudents'homework.
B．Parentssigntheirchildren'shomework.
C．Childrenarewillingtolearnbythemselves.
D．Parentssupervisetheirchildren'homework.
26．Whatwillhappentochildrenifparentssupervisetheirhomework?
A．Theywilllackconfidence.
B．Theymayfeelgreatpressure.
C．Theywillbemoreindependent.
D．Theymaynotrealizetheirmistakes
27．What’stheauthor’sattitudetoparentssigningtheirchildren’shomework?
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司A．Opposed.
B．Neutral.
C．Optimistic.
D．Unconcerned.
C
Envision a futuristic rooftop garden so astute that it is capable of discerning the optimal
moments to hoard water in anticipation of arid conditions, and when to expel water to avert
inundation.Now,suchintelligent roofsare transitioningfromthe realmoffantasytoreality inthe
Netherlands.
With a substantial portion of the nation situated below sea level, the Netherlands has long
beenacquaintedwiththeperilsofflooding.Theadventofclimatechangehasusheredinaneraof
more extreme meteorological phenomena, including torrential downpours and periods of drought,
compelling the city ofAmsterdam to contemplate novel strategies for self-preservation, and it is
withinthiscontextthatResilioemergesasapivotalplayer.
As per theassertions ontheir officialwebsite, Resilio is engaged in the constructionofblue-
green roofs across the expanse of Amsterdam. In conjunction with the local governmental
authorities, from the years 2018 through to 2022, they have installed specialized roofing systems
intheneighborhoodsofAmsterdamthataremostvulnerabletotheravagesofflooddamage.
Theseroofsarecomposedofamultitudeofstrata.Paramountamongtheselayersisthewater
retention layer. During episodes of copious rainfall, this layer serves to accumulate the rainwater
that would otherwise inundate the streets, and in times of drought, it channels its stored water to
nourishthe garden situated onthe uppermostlayer.It is this particular layer that distinguishes the
blue-green roofs from their conventional green counterparts. Research indicates that blue-green
roofs possess the capacity to capture as much as 97% of extreme rainfall, in stark contrast to the
mere12%thatregulargreenroofscanretain.
However,whattruly sets Resilio roofs apart is their sophisticated systems.An array ofblue-
greenroofsareinterconnectedviaadigitalcommunicationnetwork,therebyenablingeachroofto
bemanipulatedindependently,respondingtothevolumeofwateramassedonthatspecificroofas
the situation demands. Each roof is also equipped with a valve that is linked to a computerized
system known as the Decision Support System (DSS). The DSS interfaces with local weather
prognostications to determine whether the valve on a particular roof should be opened, allowing
watertobedischarged inacontrolledandgradualmannerintotheseweragesystem, orwhetherit
shouldremainsealedtocollecttheimpendingrain.
These innovations are the hallmarks that render Resilio truly revolutionary.Blue-green roofs
exemplify that the remedies to the hazards posed by climate change necessitate a blend of
creativity and a multifaceted approach, operating on various levels to mitigate the adverse effects
ofourchangingenvironment.
28．WhatmaydirectlyleadtothebuildingofResilioroofsinAmsterdam?
A．Theincreasingdisasters.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司B．Thecity'sfinancialsuffering.
C．Theever-risingsealevel.
D．Thecity'sgeographicadvantage.
29．WhatdoweknowaboutthewaterretentionlayerofResilioroofs?
A．Theyareslowtodrought.
B．Theyareabsolutelyperfect.
C．Theyserveadoublepurpose.
D．Theycantrapsolarenergy.
30．WhatisthemainfunctionoftheDSSaccordingtothetext?
A．Tocollectweatherinformation.
B．Tocontroltheuseofthevalve.
C．Tohelpthesewersystemwork.
D．Toconnectthedigitalnetwork.
31．Whatmightbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A．SmartroofsystemsbecomingarealityinAuckland
B．Resilioblue-greenroofsystemspreventingdisasters
C．Theworkingprincipleoftheblue-greenroofsystems
D．ThedifferencesbetweenResilioroofsandregulargreenroofs
D
In most theoretical models examining how reputations impact people’s desire to cooperate
with one another, reputations are defined as either good or bad, based on limited information.
Thesemodelshavetypicallyassumedthatasingleactiondeterminessomeone’sreputation.
There is a lot of information available about people’s behavior in today’s world, especially
with social media.Aresearch by biology professor Jeshua Plotkin’s team showed that looking at
multiple actions andforgiving some bad actions is a method of judging behavior that is sufficient
tosustaincooperation,amethodtheycall“looktwice,forgiveonce.”
The basic idea in this study is that if you observe two interactions of somebody and at least
one of them is an action that you would consider good, then you cooperate with that person, but
otherwiseyourejectthem.
The research points out that even if different people in a society subscribe to different
standards of judgment, “look twice, forgive once” still generates sufficientconsensusto promote
cooperation. Plotkin says that this method maintains cooperation without referring to reputations
released by public institutions It offers an important alternative when public institutions exist but
decreaseoftrustinthempreventscooperation.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司Plotkin says all researchers were surprised that the “look twice, forgive once” strategy
couldn’t be displaced by other strategies, such as always cooperating oralways rejecting, looking
at more than two actions from a person, or forgiving a different proportion of “bad actions”.
Perhaps most surprisingly looking more than twice didn’t generate an additional benefit.
“Information turned out to be a doubles edged sword, so that even, when information was freely
accessible,individualsweretypicallyunabletouseallofit,”headds.
Plotkin notes that the overall simplicity and reliability of their findings indicate that this
behavioral strategy might be old in human societies. The researchers see potential for
anthropologists(人类学家)andbehavioralscientiststobuildontheirwork.
32．HowdoesPlotkin’smethodofjudgingbehavior-A(differfrompriormodels?
A．Itreliesmainlyonsocialmedia.
B．Itemphasizespublicreputation.
C．Itrequireslesspersonalinformation.
D．Ittakesintoaccountmorebehaviors.
33．Whatcanbeinferredaboutthe“looktwice”method?
A．Itbroadensthedefinitionofreputation.
B．Itdevelopsalternativewaystocooperate.
C．Itencouragesconcentrationongoodbehaviors.
D．Itaimstoprovideasolutiontosocialproblems.
34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“consensus”inparagraph4mean?
A．Agreement.
B．Resources.
C．Motivation.
D．Benefits.
35．Whatisparagraph5mainlyaboutconcerningthe“looktwice”strategy?
A．Itseffectiveness.
B．Itsapplication.
C．Itsdisadvantages.
D．Itsinfluence.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Have you had a meltdown lately? An emotional meltdown isn’t exactly a medical disease.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司36 It’sapopulartermusedtodescribeasituationwhereweareovercomeemotionallyofhita
breakingpoint.
How do you feel after you’ve had a meltdown? Do you feel embarrassed about your
behavior? 37 An occasional meltdown doesn’t mean something is “wrong” with you. It
mayjustbeanindicatorofachallengingtimeforyou.
While most people would rather forget a meltdown as quickly as possible, it can be a
learningexperience.
If you feel embarrassed about revealing your emotions in public, you might examine how
you feel about your feelings. Why isn’t it okay for you to be angry, or to be sad, or to need
somethingfromsomeoneelse? 38 So,bekindtoyourself.
If your meltdown involved raising your voice at other people or behavior like throwing an
object in the presence of others, apologize and come up with a plan to manage your emotions
differently the next time you’re upset or stressed. If you find this type of behavior is common for
you and you’re having difficulty managing it on your own, consider reaching to a psychologist.
39 Itdamagesanotherperson’sattitudeandeatsintotheirhealth.
40 Yourexperienceservesabasisforreflection.Bekindtoyourselfandfindsome
helpfulwaystodealwithmeltdowns:
A．Itcanhappentoanyone.
B．Areyouahappyperson?
C．Learnfromeverymeltdown.
D．Therearesomenegativeeffectsaboutmeltdown,
E．Shamingyourselfaboutyouremotionisnothelpful.
F．Areyouanxiousaboutpossibleconsequencesforyouroutburst?
G．Havinganemotionalmeltdownisneveranexcuseforabusivebehavior.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题1分,满分 15 分)
Simon Griffiths is the founder of Who GivesACrap, a company that has 41 the
toiletpaperindustry.
His journey began with a 42 statistic — a toilet is not 43 to 2. 4 billion
people, about 40% of the world! While volunteering in Asia and Africa, Simon 44
organizations doing incredible things to help people there, but the lack of sustainable funding
greatly 45 theirwork.
Inspiredbyhisexperienceindevelopingcountries,Simon 46 tosellgoodstomake
a difference. But what should he sell? One day, Simon walked into the bathroom and a good idea
47 him:hecouldselltoilet paperanddonatedhalf profits tohelpfundorganizations building
toilets.WhoGivesACrapwasborn.
Toooften, peoplebuyproducts that 48 totheir taste butwithoutclever packaging,
so his 49 was to create something that 50 quality and aesthetics (美学), so that
peoplewouldwanttoputitintheirbathroom.
It was not beyond their 51 that their goods sold well. Their donation to WaterAid
Australia has grown from the initial 2, 00 AUD to 5.85 million AUD, they becoming its largest
52 .
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司When interviewed, Simon said “I tried various jobs before Who Gives A Crap. But after
working in both corporate and non-profit organizations, I 53 I wanted to combine
business with social 54 so I found the way to use profits from everyday products to do
good 55 .”
41．A．created B．occupied C．transformed D．disturbed
42．A．interesting B．shocking C．obvious D．awesome
43．A．invisible B．sensitive C．accessible D．unique
44．A．announced B．witnessed C．imagined D．suggested
45．A．tookup B．weighedup C．heldback D．appealedto
46．A．revealed B．revised C．resigned D．resolved
47．A．annoyed B．struck C．bothered D．chose
48．A．subscribe B．react C．stick D．correspond
49．A．intention B．attitude C．assumption D．criterion
50．A．ignored B．combined C．evaluated D．adopted
51．A．expectation B．description C．passion D．occupation
52．A．partner B．client C．opponent D．donor
53．A．blamed B．denied C．recognized D．detected
54．A．impacts B．careers C．prospects D．conflicts
55．A．globally B．immediately C．appropriately D．individually
第二节(共10 小题;每小题1.5分,满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Black Myth: Wukong has impressed games worldwide 56 its breathtaking visuals
andcompellingnarrative. 57 (draw)inspirationfromtheclassicChinesenovelJourneyto
the West, the game, 58 tells the tale of a young monkey, immerses players in a rich
cultural experience, meant to uncover the truth about the legendary Sun Wukong. This ambitious
title is an evidence to China’s expanding gaming industry, showcasing its potential to create
59 (globe)competitivegames.
The game’s success is 60 (remark), topping sales charts and gathering millions of
views across platforms. Players from different cultures are interested, despite the story’s deep
roots in Chinese myths. Up till now,some 61 (inspire) to read the original novel 62
(understand)thegame’snarrativebetter.
However,the game’s cultural depth poses 63 challenge for non-Chinese-speaking
players,astheplotiscomplexlywovenwiththeclassictale.Someplayersfind 64 hardto
followthestory,butthatdoesn’tstopthemfromenjoyingthegame.
The game’s impact is evident as it bridges the gap between Chinese culture and the
international community, inspiring 65 (curious) and fostering a dialogue about Chinese
mythologyandliterature.
第四部分，写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66．假定你是李华，你校将于下周举办一个主题为“ScienceChangesOurLives”的科技节
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司(ScienceFestival)活动，请你给留学生朋友Tom写一封邮件，邀请他参加。
内容包括：1、活动目的；2、活动内容；3、报名方式。
注意：1、写作词数应为 80左右；
2、请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
DearTom,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
第二节 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
67.
As the only child of my parents, the latest fashions were always in reach for me. I liked
having the latest clothes and a particular look. Sometimes I felt I wouldn’t be accepted unless I
couldcreatetherightimagewiththelatestclothesandshoes.
I would go shopping all the time. As time went by, however, the things I wanted were
gettingmoreexpensiveandmymother’sanswerwasnolonger“yes”toeverything.
One dayI asked my mother for a little extra money to go shopping.After giving me along
speech about not spending too much on clothes, she decided to give me a credit card so that I
could learn to handle money like an adult. It sounded like a great idea to me: I wouldn’t have to
askherformoneyallthetime.I’dbefree.
Afew dayslater,shehandedme thecardandsatmedowntotalkaboutmyspendinglimit.
“Don’t go crazy buying everything you see. I’m paying that bill every month—remember that.
Yourlimitis$150everymonth.Thinkyoucanhandlethat?”shesaid.
“Icanhandleit,you’llsee,”Isaid,alreadythinkingaboutthefirstthingIwasgoingtobuy.
For the first two months, I only used the card to buy small things—a shirt here and there
and treating my friends to a meal. Once I got used to having the card, I started going shopping
everyweek,alwaysmanagingtofindsomethingIwantedbutdidn’tneed.
Sofar,Iwasn’tgoingovermylimitandtherewerenocomplaintsfrommymother.Butone
day,IsawapairofUGGbootsIwantedthatcost$250.Theywereverypopular,andseeingothers
withthemmademewantthemmore.
At that moment, nothing could stop me from getting them, not even the bill or what my
motherwouldsayaboutit.Iboughtthemeventhoughtheywerewayovermylimit.
注意：
(1) 续写词数应为150个左右；
(2) 开头已给出。
Paragraph1:
For the first few days, I hid them from my mother because I didn’t want her to make me
returnthem.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
Onceshetookmycardaway,thingschangedalot.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
