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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
★★必背单词 ★要求会认的单词
begin .(began)开始 silly .愚蠢的
remind .提醒；使想起 tail .尾；尾巴
hide .隐藏；隐蔽 wife .妻子；太太
weak .虚弱；无力的 husband .丈夫
brave .勇敢的；无畏的 whole .全部的；整体的
cheat .欺骗；蒙骗 voice .声音
smile .笑；微笑 stone .石头
fit .适合；合身 couple .两人；两件事物
★★★必背短语
1.once upon a time 从前= long long ago 从前 5. turn…into 变成
2.get married 结婚 6.fall in love with 爱上
3.be born 出生 7.as soon as 一……就……；尽快
4. instead of 代替；反而 8.tell a lie说谎
9. What do you think of …? = How do you like …? （用来询问对方对某人或某事的看法和观点）
10.a good way to do sth. 一个做某事的办法
11.couldn’t stop doing sth= couldn’t help doing sth忍不住做某事
12. lead to 导致......， 通向...... lead sb. to do sth 带领某人做某事
13.make a plan for 为……制定计划 plan to do sth 计划做某事 make a plan to do sth 制定计划去做某事
14. remind sb. of sth 使某人记起某事 remind sb. to do sth提醒某人去做某事
★★★知识点：
1. 感叹句结构：What (a / an) + adj. + n. + 主 + 谓！ 例:What a beautiful girl she is!
How + adj. / adv. +主 + 谓！ 例：How beautiful the girl is!
2.whole和all
词条 含义 与限定词和名词连用的顺序 后接词
whole 强调“完整性” 限定词+ whole +名词 集体名词或可数名词单数
all 强调“总量” All + 限定词+名词 可数名词复数或不可数名词
3.【解析】neither 两者都不（反）both两者都
“neither of +名词复数” 作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式
neither… nor … “既不… 也不……” ,连接两个词做主语，谓语动词遵循就近原则。
若要表达“…也不……” 则用 “Neither /Nor + be / V助 / V情 + 主”
4.【解析】instead of 代替；反而instead 副词，代替， 放在句末
instead of +n/doing 代替，而不是，放在句中
5. 【解析】be able to “能够” ，后接动词原形，强调通过努力而获得的能力，可以用于各种时态。
can 表示一般能力，强调自身的能力，只要一般现在时或一般过去时。
6.【解析】voice/noise /sound
(1)voice 多指人说话、唱歌、鸟的叫声。
(2)noise n → noisy adj. 吵闹的 指不悦耳的吵闹声 如嘈杂声、噪音等make a noise制造噪音
(3)sound ①n 泛指人听到的任何声音。② v 听起来
7.【解析】suit和fit 都有“合适”的意思
suit侧重指颜色、款式或时间，食物、状况等适合fit侧重指大小、尺寸合体。
★★★语法：——状语从句
（1）unless引导条件状语从句，相当于if…not(遵循“主将从现”原则)
（2）as soon as…主要是用来引导时间状语从句，表示主从句的谓语动作同时发生或几乎同时发生。
（3）so…that在so…that…句型中，当主句的主语与that引导的从句主语一致时，“so…that+肯定句”句
型可与“enough to…”句型互换；“so…that+否定句”句型可与“too… to…”句型互换；
巩固练习：
一、选择题：
（ ）1. We _____ go on a picnic if it _____ rain tomorrow.
A. don’t, isn’t B. don’t stop C. shall, doesn’t D. aren’t, doesn’t
（ ）2. He was_________ tired _________ he couldn’t go on working.
A. too…to B. such…that C. so…that D. too…that
（ ）3. At the foot of Wulian Mountains, you can hear the ____ of running water.
A. sound B. noise C. voice D. silence（ ）4.— Do you believe that paper is made ___ wood?
— Yes，I do. And you can see that books are made ____ paper.
A. from; from B. from; of C. of; from D. of; of
（ ）5._____ beautiful hat she is wearing!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
（ ）6. I won’t take part in Julie’s birthday party ___ I am invited.
A. unless B. after C. because D. if
（ ）7. I had to look after my little brother _____.
A. the whole morning B. whole the morning C. the all morning D the morning all
（ ）8.Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he ____.
A. will arrive B. was arriving C. arrives D. arrived
（ ）9.She ____ dance when she was five years old.
A. are able to B. were able to C. is able to D. was able to
（ ）10.Neither of the books ____ interesting . I won’t buy ___ of them.
A. is; either B. are ; neither C. is; any
（ ）11.This photo reminds me _____ my English teacher, Miss Green.
A.to B. of C. in D. From
（ ）12.What a nice day! We should go sightseeing ____ watching TV in the hotel.
A.because of B. instead of C. together with. D. out of
（ ）13.We are all looking forward to______ more than $6,500 for the sick girl.
A. raise B. raising C. be raised D. being raised
（ ）14.There are many people downstairs. What do you think ______?
A. to happen B. happening C. is happened D. has happened
（ ）15.— What do you think of this book? — .
A. It’s ten yuan B. It’s my brother’s C. It’s interesting D. It’s a gift for me
二、完型填空：
It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of 11 ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but
not too, 12. If he notices that he is being looked at, he may 13 uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life. When
you are looked at for several more times, you will look 14 up and down in order to 15 if there is anything
wrong with you. If 16 goes wrong, you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you. 17 can speak,
right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are 18. If you wish to draw
someone's 19 , you may look at him or her for more than ten seconds. For lovers, they enjoy looking at each
other longer to show the love that words cannot 20 . Clearly, eye communication should be done according to the
relationship between the two people and the certain situation.
( )11. A. future B. fear C. experience D. exercise
( )12. A. late B. long C. low D. loud
( )13. A. feel B. smell C. sound D. taste
( )14. A. itself B. himself C. myself D. yourself
( )15. A. see B. guess C. hear D. expect
( )16. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
( )17. A. Ears B. Eyes C. Mouth D. Nose
( )18. A. different B. difficult C. tiring D. boring
( )19. A. direction B. lesson C. attention D. trouble
( )20. A. write B. print C. read D. Express
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Don’t worry, I’ll remind you_________(get )up early. 2. I had trouble ____ （finish）my homework.
3.I like to listen to the song _________(call) Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.
4.We are _____ about the ________news .(excite) 5.My aunt got_____________(marry) last year.
6.The story made me ______________(laugh) in the bed.
四、翻译：
Now machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary(必要的)
for us? Because they can help us to do things better and faster.A washing machine helps us to wash clothes fast. A
printing machine helps us to print a lot of books, newspapers, magazines and many other things fast. Bikes, cars,
trains and planes are all machines. They help us to travel faster than on foot.The computer is a wonderful
machine. It was invented not long ago. It not only stores(贮存) information (信息) but also stores numbers
millions of times as fast as a scientist does.Let’s study hard and try to use all kinds of machines to build China into
a modern country.
