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八年级英语（下）自主导学案
Class________ Team__________ Name________ NO.____
Unit3 Could you please Period
Section B (3a-
科目 English 课题 单元课时 内容
clean your room? [来源:Zxxk.Com] 7 SelfCheck)
总课时
课型 新课 设计人 雷元霞 审核人 郭茹 授课时间 _________
No.
1. 听说读写四会下面单词汉语：fair ；unfair
2. 记住固定短语及汉语:
学习 3. 复习本单元的词汇 .
4. 复习本单元的句型.
目标
5. 总结本单元的语法及知识点.
5. 写作训练：
1.自我归纳总结单元知识点短语及句型结构。
重难点
2.如何写作文及如何提高写作水平
【 自 学 指 【知识导航】 【自主学习与交流】
导】 【词汇】读一读，译一译
1. 阅读学 1.写作指导
习 目 标 重 信头：发信人地址和日期。 [[来来源源::Z学x科xk网.CoZmX]XK]
【短语集锦】
难 点 并 明 有时可省去发信人地址，但
翻译下列词组和句子并在书中画出
白 对 自 己 一般要写日期。放在信纸的
的要求。 右上方。
2. 看 生 词 2. 称呼：对收信人的尊称。
表，拼读音 常用Dear，后用名字，而 【词形拓展】
标，每次读 Mr，Mrs，Miss后不能单独
3遍。 用名字，而是姓或姓与名，
3.小组讨论 如：John Smith的称呼，是 【经典句型】
完成3a，并 Mr Smith，Mr John Smith或 读一读，译一译
根据 3b 提 Dear John。称呼后用逗号。 1. Could you please do your homework?
示 完 成 写 3. 正文。 2. Could I watch TV?
作。 4. 结尾：发信人对收信人的 3. Could you take out the rubbish first?
4. 结对练 谦称或敬语。放在信的右下 4. Could I use your computer?
习： 方。要特别注意英语习惯， 5. Could I leave now?
·Self 不可根据汉语意思写“此致 6. Could you come back before nine?
Check 1 敬礼”、“祝您健康”之类的 【活学活用】
复习表示 中国式的结尾语。 根据汉语意思完成句子（10分）
家 务 活 动 写给同龄人或年长的朋友: 1.为了通过考试，他每天都努力学习。
的 动 词 短 Yours sincerely，Yours等 __________ pass the exam, he studies hard every day.
语。
等。
2..如果你努力学习，你会取得好的成绩。
·.Do Self 写给亲朋好友： Love，Best You can __________ if you study hard.
Check2.
wishes等等。
3.你不应该完全依赖你的父母。
找出礼貌 You shouldn’t __________ your parents completely.
5. 签名：一般在结尾语的下
的 请 求 和 4.他了解中国的历史越多，就越想住在这里。
面一行。
许 可 的 句
__________ he learns history about China, __________
二.常见的私人信件的开头
型。
he wants to live here.
方式：
·Do Self
·高兴：
Ⅱ.单项填空（15分）
Check 3.
1.It’s dangerous for children _____ the dog.
I was so glad/pleased/happy
小 组 合 作
A.play B.to play C.play with D.to play
to receive your letter.
利用活动 2
with
·感谢：
编写对话。
2.—Mom, could I go shopping with you?
Thank you for your
8.尝试完成
—Yes, you _____ .But you must finish your homework first.
wonderful gift / your
活 学 活 用
A.could B.can C.can’t D.couldn’t
interesting letter.
习题，可以
3.—Could I _____ your bike?
·关心与询问：
参 考 知 识
—Sorry,I it to Jim yesterday.
How are you these days？
导航
A.borrow；lent B.lend；borrowed
/ How are you getting on
these days？
C.lend；lent D.borrow；borrowed/ How are you getting on with 4.—Could I please _____ your watch?
your work/studies？ —Sorry. It doesn’t work.
·抱歉： A.use B.to use C.using D.used
I am sorry that I did not write 5.—Could you please take out the trash?
to you sooner but I have been —_____ .
very busy these days. A.Not at all B.You’re welcome C.No way D.No
一般在表示道歉没有及时给 problem
对方写信 6.He didn’t finish the room.
时，还要简述原因或写上安 A.clean B.cleaned C.cleaning D.cleans
慰的话。 7.He is _____ to finish the difficult work.
遗憾：I was sorry to learn that A.enough confident B.confident enough
you did not do well in the C.enough confidence D.confidence enough
examination. / I was so upset 8.His father wants him _____ in Beijing.
to hear that you are ill these A.to work B.works C.work D.working
days. I do hope you are 9.Students have _____ homework to do every day.
getting better. A.so many B.such many C.such much D.so much
help with housework and 10.I never go to school late, _____ .
chores at home A.so does Tom B.neither does Tom
have enough stress from C.so Tom does D.neither Tom does
school 11.I will give him the gift as soon as he_____ .
[来源:Zxxk.Com]
spend the time on school A.will arrive B.arrive C.arrives
work in order to… D.arrived
There is no need for them 12.You could a bike from your friend.
to… A.lend B.give C.buy D.borrow
It is important for sb. to do 13.Too much noise makes me_____ uncomfortable.
sth. A.feeling B.feel C.felt D.to feel
It’s not enough to… 14.Mary,could you please _____ the dishes?
develop children’s A.do B.make C.does D.makes
independence 15.He doesn’t like playing cards, he thinks playing cards is a
The more…, the more… waste_____ time.
A.of B.at C.for D.in
3.书面表达一。（15分）
假如你叫Mary，你的父母由于忙于工作，你要在家照顾5
岁的妹妹Fina。父母让你发e-mail了解你们在家的情况。请
根据提示写一封e-mail。词数80左右，开头已给出，但不计
入总词数。
提示：1. do some chores
2. make the beds, sweep the floor
3. do the dishes
4. break a dish
5. better next time
Dear Mom and Dad，
Thanks for your e-mail. I’m glad you are getting on well with
your work.
书面表达二。
Do you think children should do some chores at home?
Why or why not? Discuss this with a partner and take
notes.Children should doC hildren should not do
chores because… chores because…
（ Write a letter to the Sunday Mail and express your
opinion.）
Dear Sir or Madam,
I think /believe that ________________.
I agree/disagree that ________________.
I think it is fair/unfair for children to
__________________________________.
I think children should/should not ____
because __________________________.
For example, they should/
should not ________________________
because __________________________.
Yours truly,
__________
Dear Sir or Madam,
I think /believe that ________________.I agree/disagree that
________________.
I think it is fair/unfair for children to
__________________________________.I think children should/should
not ____.because __________________________.
For example, they should/should not ________________________
because __________________________.Yours truly,
__________
[来源:Zxxk.Com]Time is money，but money is not time.. 时间就是金钱，但金钱不是时间
