文档内容
八年级英语（下）学生自主学习导学案 Class
Team Name
单元课 Section B
科目 English 课题 5th 内容
[来源:学 时 1a-1d
科网ZXXK]
总课时
设计人 宋振华 审核人 郭茹 授课时间 ___________
No.
1. 知识目标：掌握重点短语 the Terracotta Army, the Great Wall, the Bird’s Nest,
学习
The Palace Museum
目标
2. 能力目标：能够熟练运用现在完成时谈论游玩的经历。
熟练掌握现在完成时的各种句型，运用现在完成时谈论游玩的经历，听得懂对
重难点
话中现在完成时表达的意思。
【自学指导】 【知识导航】 【自主学习与交流】
[来源Z:xxkC.om]
1. 会 读 1. 现在完成时用法 【词汇】读一读，译一译
II: 1. the Terracotta Army__________ 2. the Bird’s Nest___________
会写重
现在完成时表 示到 3. the Palace Museum___________ 4. a foreign student_____
点 短
现在为止的生活经 ________
语。
历 ， 常 用 never 从 5.游览（参观）过的地方___________ 6.美丽的瑰宝 （听力）_____________________
2. 预 习
不，ever 曾经(用于 【短语集锦】
听力材 否 定 和 问 句 ), 1.兵马俑___________________ 2.鸟巢_______________________
料，在 (only)once 3.长城____________________ 4.故宫______________________
放听力 一次，twice两次， 5.一道最喜欢的菜______________________ 6.go back
时独自 three times三次，等 to____________
完成 1b
作状语，可以用how 7. too many/much___________ 8. Beijing
many times提问。 Duck_________________
和 1c.
e.g.
【词形拓展】
3. 依 照
I have never seen un (否定前缀) + believe ( v.) + able (形容词后缀) =unbelievable (
1d 的要 adj.)
her.我从未见过她
求用现
--How many tim
[来源:学
e
科网Z
s
XXK] un (否定前缀) +usual ( adj.) =unusual ( adj.)
在完成 have you ever been 【经典句型】
时提问 to England?
1. How long have you been in China?
你曾经去过英国几次？ 2. Have you visited the Palace Museum？
--Only once. 3. Have you been to the Great Wall?
只去过一次
4. Have you tried Chinese food?
2.现在完成时与一般 [来源:Zxxk.Com]
1d (practice) What places have you been to? Ask your partner.
过去时的区别：
Have you visited __________________?
(1)一般过去时表示
Have you been to ___________________?
过去发生的动作或
Have you seen _____________________?
存在的状态，现在完
Have you tried _____________________?
成时表示过去发生
【活学活用】
的某一动作对现在
I.用所给词的适当时态填空。
造成的影响或结果，
My pen pal Hugh__________ (come) to Beijing three
强调的是现在的情
况。 months ago. These days he________ (learn) Chinese in a
I saw this film language school. He likes traveling. And he______
yesterday.昨天我看过这 already_______ (visit) many great places of interest in our
部电影
country. Next month, he __________
I have seen this
(fly) to Harbin for the summer vacation. I’m sure he
film.
我已经看过这部电影 _________ (have) a good time.
(2)一般过去时常与
II.补全对话。
具体的表示过去的时间状语连用，如： A. How can I get there ?
Yesterday, last B. Our sightseeing bus will take you around the city.
year, C. Could you introduce me a nice place to visit during the
Just now, in 1990 weekend?
等。 D. How much does it cost?
现在完成时的时间 E. It’s the right time to go there.
状语有：ever, never, M: Good morning. What can I do for you, madam?
Just, yet, in the W: _____________
past, M: OK, Beijing is a nice place to visit. __________ The weather is
recently, so far等 neither
hot nor cold.
W; Sounds good. _________
M: You can get there by train.
[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]
W: Shall I visit places of interest by bus in Beijing?
M: Sure. ________
W: Really? It’s wonderful! __________
M: 1280 RMB each person. It includes train tickets, park tickets,
hotel cost and meals.
W: Well. It’s nice. I’d like to book the tour for two.
A man can do no more than he can. 凡事都应量力而行
