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八年级英语（下）自主导学案
Class________ Team__________ Name________ NO.____
Unit 3 Could you please clean 单元课 Period
科目 English 课题 内容 SectionA(1a-2b)
your room? 时 1 [来源:学科网]
课型 新课 设计人 雷元霞 审核人 郭茹 授课时间 ___________ 总课时No.
1.听说读写四会下面单词汉语：:rubbish n.垃圾;sweep v;打扫；take out the rubbish 倒垃圾；fold 折叠；mess
n.不整洁；floor v. 地板
学习 2.记住固定短语及汉语：take out sth(名词) / take sth out ；take it/them out; fold the clothes; help out;
目标 do the dishes; sweep the floor; clean the living room; go out; stay out late
2.学习提出礼貌的请求和请求允许；Could you please......？
3.通过语言练习和听力训练学会使用句型Could you please...?和Could I...?；
1.掌握一些家务活动相关的动词短语。
重难点
2.初步了解情态动词could的用法和助动词do的用法。
【自学指 【知识导航】 【自主学习与交流】
导】 1. take out sth(名词) 【词汇】读一读，译一译
1. 阅读 / take sth out … 取 1.倒垃圾__________ ;2.扫地__________ ;
学 习 目 出…；拿出…；倒出…. 3.洗餐具__________ ;4.叠衣服__________ ;
5.铺床__________ ;6.打扫客厅__________ ;
标，重难 eg ： take out the
【短语集锦】
rubbish= take the
点 并 明
翻译并在书中画出
rubbish out
白 对 自 1.take out sth._______; 2. help out with sth.___________ ;
take it (them) out（类
己 的 要 3.go out for dinner;_______ 4.stay out late ________;
似短语的用法：turn
5. work on _________ ; 6.be back________;
求。
on，mix up；put on…）
7.pretty clean___________ ;8. at least________
2. 看 生 2. fold---（反义词）
【词形拓展】
词表，拼 unfold v. 折叠
1. fold---（反义词）________2. sweep（过去式）_____
读音标， 3. sweep—swept（过
【经典句型】
每次读 去式） 一.Could you please }do the dishes ; take out the rubbish ......
4. rubbish （不可数
3遍. eg :A: Could you please...... ?
名词）
3. 看 短 B: Yes, sure./All right./No problem./ Certainly.
5. help sb. out 帮助
语集锦， Sorry, I can’t. I have to do....../
某人解决难题
在 书 中 eg：…please help me Sorry, I can’t. I am doing......
划出，并 out …. 二.翻译：
尝 试 翻 help out with sth.帮助 1.对话翻译：
译，也可 处理某事 [来源:Zxxk.Com]
—Peter, could you please take out the trash? ___________
借 助 知 eg ： You should help
—Sure, Mom. ___________
out with some
识 导 航
—Could you please do the dishes? ___________
housework at home.
或 资 料
6. work on 从事于… —Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework. ___________
书
7. have a meeting 开 三.完成句子.
4. 读 课 会 【活学活用】
本 1 9. stay out late 待
1.My father _____ _____ _____ _____（得去开会了）a meeting.
a-2d，弄 到很晚
2. Could you please _____ _____ _____ _____（不要在外面呆得晚）？
Stay with sb. 与
清 句 子
某人待在一起 3.Please hand in （上交）your homework.
意思，通
10.Could you please } ----Sorry，I am ____ _____（正在做）it.
过 听 力
do the dishes ; take out 4.Nobody likes ____ _____ _____（洗餐具）.
完 成 the rubbish ......
5.Tom，____ _____ _____ _____（倒垃圾） when you go to school.
1b；2a； eg :A: Could you
6.You should_____ ____ _____（铺床）every day.
2b. please...... ?
· 肯 定 回 答 ： B: Yes, 7.Nancy can _____ ____ _____（叠衣服）by herself.
5. 背 单
sure./All right./No 四.单项选择题.
词，短语
problem./ Certainly. ( )1.How about____ for a walk？
6. 尝试
·否定回答： Sorry, I A. to go B. going
完 成 活 can’t. I have to do....../ C. went D. to going
学 活 用 Sorry, I can’t. I am ( )2.Though he is young ，he can _____ his bed and _____ his clothes.
习题，可 doing...... A.wash；fold B. make；wash
[来源:Z|xx|k.Com]
以 参 考 C. make；do D.wash；do
知 识 导 ( )3.We have a class_____every week.
（通过预习你还有什么 A.meeting B. test
航
不懂的地方吗？） C. lesson D.competition
( )4.Wei Hua __________to work yesterday.. A.get a ride B. getting a ride
C. got a ride D.to get a ride
( )5. Could I use your car？
---Sorry，I am going to _______it now.
A.work on B. work out
C.at work D. work off
( )8.Please help your mother ______ the chores（家务）.
A.do B. make
C.hold D. fold
( )9.Could you please sweep the floor？
----______
A.No. B. No，I can’t.
C.No problem. D. I’m sorry to hear that.
( )10.Left-behind children（留守儿童）want their parents______with them.
A.stay B. staying
C.stays D. to stay
（）11.---Could you please turn off the light? ---__________.
A.Yes, I could B.No, I couldn’t.
C.It doesn’t matter. D.Yes, sure.
( )12.---Could I look at your pictures?
---Yes, of course you_______.
A.should B.could
C.will D.can
( )13.There are some books in the box. Could you please_________?
A.take it out B.take them out
C.take out it D.take out them
[来源:学*科*网]
[来源:学,科,网]
Time is money，but money is not time.. 时间就是金钱，但金钱不是时间
