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八年级英语(下)学生自主学习导学案 Class_____
Team_______ Name_____ NO.___ [来源:学.科.网
Z.X.X.K]
单元课
科目 English 课题 3 内容 SectionA (3a)
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总课时
设计人 王 磊 审核人 郭茹 授课时间 ___________
No.
学习 1. 读关于鲁滨逊的短文,根据提示的汉语翻译理解文章大意。
目标 2. 能根据文章内容回答问题。
重难点 理解文章大意,提高阅读水平。
一.课文翻译:
When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing.当我第一次到达这个岛屿的时候,我一无所
有。
But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat.但是我发现了这艘大船,然后做了艘小船。
I’ve brought back many things I can use---food and drinks, tools, knives and guns.我已经带
回来了许多我能够用到的东西---食物,饮料,工具,刀,和枪。
Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life.尽管我已经失去了所有,但是我没有失
去我的生命。
So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship.因此我将不会放弃,我会永远等待另外
一艘船。
I have already cut down trees and built a house.我已经砍到了树,造了房子。
I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food.我每天出去几乎都
带着我的枪去打动物和鸟来作为食物。
I’m even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.我甚至学习去种水果和蔬菜。
A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand.一个星期以前,我发
现了另外一个人在沙地上的足迹。
Who else is on the island? 还有谁在这个岛屿上呢?
How long have they been here? 他们在这里有多久了?
Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.在那不
久之后,我看到两个食人肉者正在试图杀掉来自于一艘破船的两个人。
One of them died but the other ran towards my house. 他们其中的一个死了,另外一个朝我
的房子这边跑来。
I helped him killed the cannibals. 我帮助他杀死了食人肉者。
This man now lives with me and helps me.这个男人现在和我住在一起,并且帮助我。
I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.我把他叫做星期五,因为我就是在那
天遇见他的。
He is smart and I have already taught him some English.他很聪明,而且我已经教会了他一些
英语。
二.认真阅读短文,回答以下问题:
1. What does Robinson Crusoe wait for ?
2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday ?
Adversity makes a man wise, not rich. 逆境出人才。