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Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?
★★必背单词 ★要求会认的单词
treasure . 珠宝;财富 success .成功
classic . 经典作品 million .一百万
towards .朝;向对着 line .行;排
forever .永远 hurry .匆忙;赶快
belong .属于;归属 tool .工具
beauty .美;美丽 gun .枪;炮
introduce .介绍;引见 page .(书刊或纸张的)页,面,张
actually .真实地;事实上 technology .科技;工艺
★★★必背短语
1.go abroad 出国
2.ever since 自从……以来 6.return ... to ... 把.......归还给.......
3. the number of 表示“……的数目” 7.be kind to 对……友好= be friendly to
4. introduce oneself to sb. 向某人作自我介绍 8.millions of成百万的
5. in the end =at last =finally 最后,终于
9. succeed in doing sth make a success 取得成功
10.at the end of 在….的结尾(反)at the beginning of 在……开始
11..by the end of 在…..结束时,常与过去完成时连用(had+过去分词)★★★知识点:
【解析1】belong 属于; 归属
belong to +人名(不能用所有格)+代词宾格(不能用物主代词) 属于
【注】:belong to不能用于进行时态或被动形式,其主语常常是物。
Sth belongs to sb = sth is sb’s
例:The yellow car belongs to Mr. Smith = The yellow car is Mr. Smith’s.
【解析2】million 一百万
hundred n 百 hundreds of 数以百的 thousand n 千 thousands of成千上万的
million n 百万 millions of成百万的
【注】:(1)当million 前面有具体的数字时,用单数形式
(2)当million 后与of 连用时用复数形式, millions of 是数百万的意思,
前面不能加数词
【口诀】:具体的不加s 也不加of,不具体的加s 也加of
【记】Three million workers have planted millions of trees
【解析3】 the number of
⑴ the number of 表示“……的数目” ,后跟名词复数或代词,其后的谓语动词用单
数。
⑵a number of 表示“大量的,许多” ,后跟复数名词,其后谓语动词用复数。
【解析4】for example“例如”,一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例,作插入
语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末。
such as“例如”,用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子,可以与 and so on 连用。
★★★语法:——现在完成时
1.概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续
到现在的动作或状态。
2.时间状语:
recently, lately, since…for…,in the past few years, already ,yet ,never ,ever,
just, before, so far ,once, twice etc.
3.基本结构: have/has + done
4.否定形式: have/has + not +done.
5.一般疑问句: 把have或has放于句首。
6.反义疑问句: 直接用has /have 进行反问
7.与时间段连用时,短暂性动词应改为相应的延续性动词。
go out----be out finish-----be over leave ----be away from buy ----
have borrow /lend -----keep open ---be open close---be closed die---
dead start/begin ----be on join—--be in /be a member of /be a soldier
become –be make friend ---be friend get up ---be up fall asleep ---be
asleep catch a cold – have a cold reach/get/arrive---stay/be
一、选择题:
( )1.—Jim isn't in the classroom.Where is he now? —He ______ the library.
A.will go to B.has been to C.has gone to D.goes to
( )2.______ people ride Mobikes or ofo bicycles every day.
A.Thousand of B.A thousand of C.Thousands of D.Hundred of
( )3.—______to Canada? —No,never.But I______to the US a few years ago.
A.Have you been;went B.Have you gone;went
C.Did you go;have gone D.Will you go;have been
( )4.He has ______been to Hainan Island.He expects to go there some day.
A.ever B.never C.already D.just
( )5.—What's the matter with you? —I feel pain(疼痛)______ I drink something
cold.
A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.wherever
( )6.She didn't do well in the test.She ______to tell her parents the truth,for
they would get angry.
A.hoped B.feared C.allowed D.dropped
( )7.—I have never been to such an interesting place. —Me ______.We can gothere together next time.
A.too B.neither C.either D.also
( )8.______the girls in my class joined the English club.
A.Three quarters B.Three quarter in C.Three quarter D.Three
quarters of
( )9.I don't have any problems ______ my English with the help of my teacher.
A.improve B.improving C.to improve D.to improving
( )10.The population of the country______smaller now than ten years ago.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
( )11.—Are you clear about the job of a policeman,Ben?
—Yes,to keep people ______ and the society in good order.
A.busy B.safe C.lucky D.healthy
( )12.The phone rang after I just fell asleep and______.
A.picked me up B.picked up me C.woke me up D.woke
up me
( )13.—Your English is quite good.Have you been to ______country? —No,I
haven't.
A.a spoken-English B.a speaking-English
C.an English-speaking D.an English-spoken
( )14.David said the Food City was a good place______Chinese food.
A.ate B.to eat C.eat D.eating
( )15.—Have you ever tried food in Singapore?
—Yes.______ you like Indian food,Western food ______ Japanese food,
you'll find it all in Singapore.
A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Whether;or
二、完型填空:
Do you want to come to our water park?If you do,you'd better __36__ before
noon.Also,it's more __37__ on weekends than on weekdays,so try to visit it from
Monday to Friday.
You can have a picnic outside the park,but you need to make sure to get a picnic
area.You can __38__ the park again with your ticket.If you cannot get a picnic area,we
have some cafes in the park for you to __39__.Glass and alcohol(酒)are not allowed
__40__ inside and outside the park.You know,this is a water park here.
If you come with your kids,tell them not to drink the __41__ in the park because
it is not clean.Kids __42__ five are not allowed to go into some water areas because they
are too young.Adults must __43__ his or her kids carefully when __44__ are swimming
or playing in the water.Don't do anything else , such as __45__ on the phone or
reading.We hope you can have a great time here.
( )36.A.leave B.arrive C.wake D.sleep
( )37.A.beautiful B.crowded C.wonderful D.interesting
( )38.A.love for B.get off C.come into D.draw with
( )39.A.rest B.live C.spend D.discover
( )40.A.neither B.all C.both D.each
( )41.A.water B.cola C.milk D.juice
( )42.A.at B.under C.of D.with
( )43.A.teach B.watch C.hear D.find
( )44.A.they B.he C.she D.we
( )45.A.seeing B.talking C.playing D.showing
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Our foreign teacher is an ________(India).He said it was very hot in India.
2.The little monkey is looking at ________(it) in the mirror.
3.The people here are happy and ________(peace).
4.________(thousand) of people visit the Great Wall every year.
5.Although she isn't ________(Japan),she speaks ________(Japan) well.