文档内容
绝密★启用前
2025—2026学年(上)高三年级天一小高考(一)
英 语
考生注意：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘
贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡
上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
我
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。
例：Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.What are the speakers talking about?
柴
A.Weather. B.Travel. C.Sports.
2.What's the woman's problem?
A.Her picture is lost.
B.She can't find a repairman.
C.SomethingiswrongwithherTV.
3.What does the man mean?
A.He is sorry forthewoman.
B.He will take a make-up test.
C.He will listen to some music.
4.What isthewoman worried about?
A.Barry's absence. B.Thepolice'svisit. C.Atrafficaccident.
5.What is the library trying to improve?
A.Thebookvariety. B.Theopeninghours. C.Thereadingspace.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个：
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听
后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
英语试题 第1页(共8页)听第6段材料.回答第6、7题。
6.What is the woman going to do?
A.Prepare lunch. B.Throwaparly. C.Visitafriend.
7.What does the woman still need?
A.Someflowers. B.Somefruils. C.Anewdress.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What does thewoman think ofthe Boston Celtics?
A.It has a long history. B.It has excellentplayers. C.Ithasgoodteamspirit.
9.Who is Lany Bird?
A.A basketball player. B.Afootball coach. C.Asporlsreporter.
10.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B.Co-workers. C.Classmates.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What did the man lose?
A.His passport. B.His credit card. C.Hisdrivinglicense.
12.What will the man probably do next?
A.Look for his passport.
B.Put away his credit card.
C.Report the theft to the bank.
13.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a hotel. B.In a bank. C.Attheairport.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.What is the woman doing?
A.Giving a lecture. B.Hosting aprogram. C.Deliveringweatherreports.
15.What is the main cause ofthe high-temperature weather?
A.Abnormal air movement.B.Global warming. C.Sinking air.
16.Whenwill thehigh-temperature weather probably end?
A.In two weeks. B.In one week. C.In three days.
17.What does the last question focus on?
A.Requests. B.Invitations. C.Suggestions.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Which subject attracted Jessica most as a child?
A.Science. B.Chemistry. C.History.
19.What does Jessica do in her free time?
A.She works for adegree. B.She visits museums. C.She writes online.
20.What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A.A tour guide. B.A famouswriter. C.A travel plan.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
A
2026IntermationalYouthArtContestandExhibitionisdrawingnear andthe following is some
informationaboutit.
Artwork Types
All two-dimensional artworks,including paintings in various media—oil,watercolor,sketch,
:alligraphy,and block printing—are welcome.
英语试题第2页(共8页)Timeline
*Free Registration:
NorthAmericaSubmission:Now through April 25,2026.
Overseas Submission:Now through April 20,2026.
*FirsL-round submission:Please submit your profile information and artwork in the section at
the bottom ofthis page.You can have 1—5 pieces ofartwork uploaded online.
*Second-round submission:A minimum of one original physical painting must be submitted
in the second-round semi-final competition.The deadline for submissions is May 31,2026.All
original artworks must arrive al IAMA before 3:00 p.m.,June 15,2026.
Awards
*All participants will be divided by age into four groups:5—6,7—10,11—14,and 15—18.
*All second-round entries will be awarded exhibition certificates.
*There will be one first-place winner in each age group,and the winner willreceive an award
certificate and a cash prize of $300.
*There will be two second-place winners in each age group,and each winner will receive an
award certificate and a cash prize of $200.
*There will be three third-place winners in each age group,and each winner will receive an
award certificale and a cash prize of $100.
*There will be ten Honorary Mentions and each of them will receive a Young Artist Award.
Exhibition Fee
*No registration fee for initial online submission.
*Candidates enlering the second-round semi-flinal stage will submit a minimum ofone and no
more than five artworks for a one-week exhibition forpublic viewing.The exhibition fee is $110 per
painting plus a shipping fee ifthe artworks are not selfpicked up.
Register Now!
21.What's the deadline for an Asian artist to enter the conlest?
A.April 20,2026.B.April 25,2026. C.May 31,2026. D.June 15,2026.
22.What can we know about the awards ofthe conlest?
A.First-place winners share a prize of $300.
B.There will be at least six winners in each age group.
C.All the participants will get an exhibition certificale.
D.Honorary Mentions receive the same prize as second-place winners.
23.What is required for participants entering the second-round semi-final?
A.Submitting five artworks at a time.
B.Paying a total exhibition fee of $110.
C.Having their artworks displayed for a week.
D.Picking up their artworks at IAMA in person.
B
It can take an entire village to grow a new-age garden.That's what 42-year-old Shyju
Machathi,a policeman living in Kannapuram in the Southern Indian state of Kerala,found out
when his town was declared an“Indigenous Mango Heritage Area”by the Kerala State Biodiversity
Board in 2020.
The honour came after the villagers had got together to grow over 200 native species of
mangoes,sourced from surrounding towns and villages,preserving diverse varieties that were in
danger ofdying out.
The technique that made it possible,Machathi says,is the age-old art of grafting(嫁接).He
slarted experimenting with the technique in July,2016,despite no formal training in farming,after
英 语试题第 3 页 (共8 页)anunfortunateaccidentshookthetownofKannapuram.
A neighbour had cul down a 200-yenr-old mango Iree known locally as Vellathan,which grew
in his home."The Iree produced the sweelesl mangoes Ive ever tasted,"says Machathi.“It was
beautiful,a native variely thal was very rare.”But it was also undeniably old.Parts of the large
tree would come crashing to the ground,making il so perilous that the neighbour decided that it
needed to be cul down for his peace ofmind.
Slaring at the wasled branches the nexl morning,Machathi felt a deep sense ofloss."The tree
was somuch apartofourgrowing years andthe landscape ofourlives that we were alljust shocked
over losing il overnight,"says Machathi.Then he reached out to a friend who was working as an
agriculural officer.There was a way to save the tree,his friend said.Ifthey could graft parts ofthe
tree onto a growing mango plant with a strong root,they could regenerate the old tree and one day,
taste ils exquisite fruit again.
"We then grafted 50 parls of that old tree onto slrong rootstock(根茎)and managed to prevent
it from dying out entirely,"says Machathi.“All ofthose trees are still alive—it felt like we'd saved
rare treasure.”
24.What made the town of Kannapuram honoured in 2020?
A.Owning more gardens than other towns. B.Stopping a rare mango tree from dying.
C.Developing a new grafting technique. D.Preserving native mango species.
25.What does the underlined word“perilous”in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Valueless. B.Risky. C.Thick. D.Diseased.
26.What did the old mango tree mean to Machathi?
A.It brought him inner peace. B.It witnessed his childhood.
C.It made his home beautiful. D.It saved him from starving.
27.Which words can best describe Machathi?
A.Friendly and courageous. B.Helpful and experienced.
C.Resourcefulanddetermined. D.Proudandindependent.
C
Adrin Ward,a psychologist at the University of Texas,remembers a dial-up connection in his
home as a kid.“In those days,the Internet lived in a room in your home.You used it at specific
times because you had limited minutes and had to make sure nobody else was using the phone
line,"Ward recalls.
So,what would it be like to go back to those days?No mobile-app shopping,no streaming
shows ormedia onyour phone?
The researchers measured three different outcomes of well-being,mood and attention at the
beginning,middle and end of a four-week study.While 91%of the 467 participants,aged 18 to
74,improved their scores in at least one category,71%reported better mental health after the
break,compared to before,and 73%reported better subjective well-being.
·The participants completed a survey often used by doctors to assess symptoms( 症 状 )of
depression and anxiety.It includes questions such as:How often in the past week have you felt
little'inleresl or pleasure in doing things you typically enjoy?The participants'responses pointed to
a significant lift in mood.One of the surprising findings was that the decrease in depressive
symploms was comparable lo—or even grealer than—reductions documented in studies of people
takingiantidepressant medications.The effects were larger than anticipated.
A break from the Internet on their phones also improved participants'attention spans(持续时
间 ) ,which was measured by a computer task.They tracked pictures which changed repeatedly
between mountain landscapes and urban landscapes.Prior research has shown that performance
lends lo drop off as people age,but to the researchers'surprise,after the Internet break,there was
英语试题第4页(共8页)a significant boost in scores.
It's not clear how 1ong-lasting the elffect of less time online would be,but this study proves
what has been found in observational studies.“It's one of the first experiments that does provide
causal evidence that reducing time spent on your phone has all these significant benefits,”Ward
says.
28.What did the researchers aim to find out through the study?
A.The health risks caused by mobile phones.
B.The impact of an Internel break on people.
C.The factors affecling people's mental health.
D.The effective ways ofdealing with depression.
29.The questions in the survey focused on the participants'
A.mood swings B.personal interest C.health indicators D.medical history
30.How did the study measure the participants'attenlion spans?
A.By observing their daily use ofphone Inlernet.
B.By asking doctors to assess their attention directly.
C.By having them monitor alternate images on a comnuter.
D.By asking them to complete a paper-ana-penc survey.
31.What's Ward's tone like in the last paragraph?
A.Humorous. B.Doubtful. C.Grateful. D.C onfident.
D
Advocates of the idea that National Parks are“America's best idea”are now championing
another brilliant concept—A unique conservation effort is currently being highlighted.
The effort has something to do with beavers(海狸) . In 2019,researchers began bringing
captured beavers that had become troublesome to humans to the San Rafael and Price Rivers in
Eastern Utah.The idea is that beavers,often considered nature's engineers,reshape river
landscapes by cutting down trees and building dams.All of this busy activity conserves water and
creates wetlands that sustain countless other species.According to the US Fish and Wildlife
Service,beavers are“one of the most cost-efficient and sustainable solutions for ecological
restoration.”
And the rivers are indeed in need of ecological restoration.Human activities including the
constructions of reservoirs(水库),dams,and diversions have reduced their crucial water supplies
and consequently degraded natural habitats of the local plants and animals,as reported by Utah
State Magazine.
Two years after the beavers joined the small pre-existing population,Emma Doden,a then-
Utah State University graduate student who participated in the conservation experiment,told
reporters that her team found.dams in regions where they had previously never been observed.
While many ofthe 47 total translocated beavers died or moved away from the target restoration area,
“a few of these beavers stuck where we put them.And even the ones that didn't—we found some
moved 12 miles downstream,which is pretty far for a small animal—they are probably still helping
the system,as the river is so degraded,"she said.
In 2023,the experimental project was still working.The researchers saw more dams,than
before their study on beaver translocation,behavioral ecologist Julie Young at Utah State Uniyersity
told The Wildlife Society.Some beavers improved regions of pre-existing analog dams,which were
human-madebeaver-likedamsbuiltforenvironmentalrestorationpurposes.“Whatheavymachineryand
govemment programs couldn't do,a few rodents(啮齿动物)pulling sticks through the mud did
better,"she concludes.
英语试题 第5页(共8页)32.Why were beavers relocated to Eastern Ulah rivers?
A.Tohelprestoreriverecosyslems. B.Toprovidethemwithabetterhabitat.
C.Toprotecttreesalongtheriverbanks. D.Tostrengthenthewater-relatedfacilities.
33.What can we learn about the beavers in the experiment?
A.Theyadaptedtothenewareaimmediately.
B.Theyreliedonexistingdamstoestablishhones.
C.Theyposeda terriblethreat tothenativespecies.
D.Theyexpandeddam-buildingactivitiessuccessfully.
34.IVhatis Julie'sattitudetowardsthebeaver project?
A.Mixed. B.Critical. C.Worried. D.Positive.
35.Which of the following can be a suilable lille for the lext?
A.WaterQualityImproveswithBeavers B.ANaturalSolutiontoUtahEcosystem
C.BeaversPuttoVork SaveUtahRivers D.TheRole ofNationalParksinConservation
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In a society that cares loo much about thinness and beauly,the pressure to go on a diet is ever-
present.From magazines promoting the latest popular diet to social media influencers showing off
their body change,the message is loud and clear: 36 However,a recent study advises people
to think carefully before dieting,as the consequences could be more harmful than helpful.
Thestudy,publishedintheJournalofClinicalPsychology,examinedthelong-termeffects of
dieting on physical and mental health.According to the researchers,their findings challenge the
commonlyheldbeliefthatdietingleadstoimprovedhealthandwell-being. 37
Among many findings,one seems themost shocking: 38 Thisphenomenon,knownas
“dieting-caused weight gain”,occurs because the body sees dieting as a hunger and responds by
slowing down metabolism( 新 陈 代 谢 ) and storing fat more effectively.As a result,when
individuals stop dieting,their bodies are ready to gain weight quickly,often surpassing(超过)
their original starting point.
39 Manyindividualswhogoonadietexperience feelings ofshame,guilt,and failure if
they are unable to stick to it or see the desired results,which can lead to disordered eating
behaviors aswell as a distorted(扭曲的)bodyimage.
So,what does this mean for individuals who are considering going on a diet?The study's lead
author,Dr.Rebecca Pearl,suggests that people should approach weight management in a different
way. 40 The idea focuses on balanced eating,physical activity,and body positivity.
A.Ifyou're not thin,you're not good enough.
B.Shesays peopleshouldthinktwicebeforegoingon a diet.
C.Instead,they found that in most cases,the opposite is true.
D.Havingabalancedeatinghabitcandomuchgoodtoyourbody.
E.Thestudyalsostressedthebadimpact ofdieting on one'smentalhealth.
F.The majority end up gaining backtheweight they'velost,andoftenmore.
G.Instead of going on a diet,she recommends using a “health at every size”approach.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thirtyyears ago,I wasa youngfather strugglingtofeed my family.To 41 that,I went
back to college to earn a teaching degree.I 42 it clearly:a lasting classroom and a stable
英语试题 第6 页 (共8 页)paycheck.However,all ofthe full-time teaching positions were 43 .So Ijoined the substitute
(替补)list，waiting eachday for thephoneto ring,tellingmewhere I'd work that day.
Such days lasted for nearly three months.We never had extra,but we could 44 the
basics.In late May,the sehool year 45 its end,and my anxiety turned into dread(恐惧),as
it 46 thepossibilitythatIwouldhavenopaycheckforthreemonths.
One Thursday,during a break,1 stood 47 outside while the children ran and played
happily.I wished 1 could 48 their pleasure,but regretfully,I was weighed down with the
pains and problems of adulthood.I used to be that 49 .Now,every thought was a 50
Just before the bell rang,a little girl ran up to me and 51 some dandelions(蒲公英)to
me.I looked down at her and thanked her forher52 .Then when the bell rang,I walked back
inside with her.Suddenly,I 53 something.Myhearlno longer feltheavy.My54 seemed
to fade away.And my spirit felt lifted up.
I quit working in schools years ago,but I still teach.That day,the girl 55 methatweare
all teachers because whatever we do can make olhers know something.And the best teacher is a
lovingheart.
41.A.confirm B.understand C.hide D.fix
42.A.pictured B.signed C.remembered D.explained
43.A.recorded B.advertised C.filled D.mentioned
44.A.ignore B.produce C.stress D.cover
45.A.delayed B.neared C.advanced D.missed
46.A.meant B.removed C.challenged D.tested
47.A.firmly B.patiently C.sadly D.secretly
48.A.prove B.discover C.check D.share
49.A.talented B.joyful C.careful D.determined
50.A.stone B.chance C.suggestion D.reason
51.A.sold B.returned C.handed D.lent
52.A.gift B.word C.courage D.invitation
53.A.imagined B.encountered C.noticed D.repeated
54.A.dreams B.worries C.habits D.weaknesses
55.A.promised B.warned C.cheated D.reminded
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写
在答题卡上。
China is vast and rich,with countless delicious foods.Dezhou Braised Chicken is one of
them.It is 56 traditionaldishofShandongProvince. 57 (recognise)for its exceptional
preparation techniques,this dish has been considered as a national intangible(非物质的)cultural
heritage.
The historyofDezhou BraisedChicken 58 (date)back to the Ming Dynasty,with over
300 years of cookery tradition.During the Qianlong era of the Qing Dynasty,Dezhou Braised
Chicken was prepared 59 (serve)the rich,Today,the dish gains a widespread 60
(popular),and becomes well-known both at home and abroad.Up to now,the preparation method
ofDezhou Braised Chicken has improved gradually,thus resulting 61 the unique taste we
enjoytoday.
DezhouBraised Chicken is celebratedforitsspecial 62 (feature):boneless,five-spiced
(香料),tender,and juicy,with a refreshing yet not overly rieh flavor, 63 have made Dezhou
BraisedChickenstandoulamongtraditionalChinese cuisine.
英语试题 第7页(共8页)Thepreparation of Dezhou Braised Chicken is particular, 64 (require)strict control at
every sluge.The process begins with selecting fresh,three-yellow chickens.Then the chickens are
marinated( 腌 制 )with spices.The cooking technique uses both gentle and fierce heating methods
to allow the chicken to take in all the good tastes of the spices 65 (complete).
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第 一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校上周开展了“网络安全周”主题活动。请给校英文报写篇报道，内容
包括 ：
1.活动情况；
2.活动反响。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
An Event About Cyber Security
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Loud music and laughter came over the fence from the neighbor's yard.It broke the quiet I had
worked so hard to make for my thesis(论文),like small pieces of broken glass.
The paper on my laptop screen had lots ofred marks.My professor wrote comments on almost
every part:"Not enough facts to help your ideas.”“Your thinking is too surface-level.”“You
need to rewrite Chapter 3.”
Just that afternoon,I sat in her office for 45 minutes,with my head down.She told me I would
have to postpone my graduation if I couldn't prepare the paper well in two weeks.After that,I read
academic magazines for three hours.My eyes hurt because I was so tired,but I never found any
books or articles to support my arguments.Every source felt like a dead road.And now this noise—
the low,strong music—shook my windows,and the laughter broke my weak focus.It was the last
thing that made me feel like I couldn't take it anymore.
My neighbor,Ethan,as I'd learned from a few short chats,was in his early 30s.He worked as
a designer.We had been neighbors for six months.When we talked or met,it was always calm and
polite.For example,we waved when we passed each other while getting mail.On weekends,if we
both watered plants at the same time,we might say something like“Nice weather today”in a
casual way.
Our relationship as neighbors was quiet and comfortable.There was no trouble.We just
respected each other,even if we didn't say it out loud.Ethan usually stayed at home.On
workdays,the light in his living room was on until 10 o'clock at night.I could see the soft light
from his computer screen through the curtains.On weekends,he sometimes had one or two friends
over.But they spoke quietly and never bothered anyone.
That was why the loud noise that night felt so strange and bad—it broke the quiet routine we
both kept,even if we never talked about it.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I closed my laptop very hard and rushed to Ethan's door,angry.
To my surprise,Ethan gave me the contact information of the researcher later.
英语试题 第8页(共8页)
