高三第一次联考英语_2025年1月_250120湖南省邵阳市2024-2025学年高三上学期期末考试（全科）_2025年邵阳市高三第一次联考英语（有听力）

2025 年邵阳市高三第一次联考试题卷 英 语 本试卷共 页 满分 分 考试时间 分钟 8 , 150 。 120 。 注意事项 : . 答卷前 考生务必将自己的姓名 班级 考号填写在答题卡上 将条形码横贴在 1 , 、 、 。 答题卡上 条形码粘贴区 “ ”。 . 作答选择题时 选出每小题答案后 用 B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信 2 , , 2 息点涂黑 如需改动 用橡皮擦干净后 再选涂其他答案 答案不能答在试卷上 ; , , 。 。 . 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定 3 , 区域内相应位置上 如需改动 先划掉原来的答案 然后再写上新答案 不准使 ; , , ; 用铅笔和涂改液 不按以上要求作答无效 。 。 . 保持答题卡的整洁 考试结束后 只交答题卡 试题卷自行保存 4 。 , , 。 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 分 ( , 30 ) 做题时 先将答案标在试卷上 录音内容结束后 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 , 。 , 案转涂到答题卡上 。 第一节 共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分 ( 5 : 1.5 , 7.5 ) 听下面 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出 5 。 , 、 、 最佳选项 听完每段对话后 你都有 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每 。 , 10 。 段对话仅读一遍 。 . What did the boy do last night 1 ? A. He watched a game. B. He looked after his sister. C. He went to the hospital with his mother. . What happened to the man on Monday 2 ? A. He was hit by a truck. B. He lost control of his car. C. He got a damaged car. . What are the speakers mainly talking about 3 ? A. What to buy. B. When to gather. C. Who to invite. . What is the probable relationship between the speakers 4 ? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates. . What makes the woman feel a bit dissatisfied with her new job 5 ? A. The pay. B. The office location. C. The working hours. 第二节 共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分 ( 15 ; 1.5 , 22.5 ) 听下面 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三 5 。 , 、 、 个选项中选出最佳选项 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 秒 。 , , 5 钟 听完后 各小题将给出 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 ; , 5 。 。 听第 段材料 回答第 题 6 , 6、 7 。 . Where does the conversation probably take place 6 ? A. In a gallery. B. In an apartment. C. In a classroom. . Why does Mbongeni keep using plastic to paint now 7 ? A. To reduce cost. B. To protect the environment. C. To make his paintings popular. 听第 段材料 回答第 至 题 7 , 8 10 。 . Who is Billy 8 ? A. The woman􀆳s dog. B. Charles􀆳 dog. C. The woman􀆳s friend. 年邵阳市高三第一次联考试题卷 英语 第 页 共 页 2025 ( ) 1 ( 8 ) {#{QQABDYaEogCgQhBAABgCEQWyCgCQkAAACQgOQAAcIAAASQNABAA=}#}. What does the woman think of Jimmy 9 ? A. He􀆳s careless. B. He􀆳s grateful. C. He􀆳s skillful. . Why does the woman want her dog to participate in the competition 10 ? A. To win the competition. B. To do business with an organization. C. To make a contribution to charity. 听第 段材料 回答第 至 题 8 , 11 13 。 . How many guests will come to the party 11 ? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. . What do we know about Patrick 12 ? A. He has a good appetite. B. He loses weight on a vegetarian diet. C. He prepares all the food for the party. . How does the woman feel about the coming party 13 ? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Calm. 听第 段材料 回答第 至 题 9 , 14 17 。 . What makes the man􀆳s pizza look different 14 ? A. He missed a key ingredient. B. He followed a wrong recipe. C. He didn􀆳t listen to his wife􀆳s advice. . When did Sophia􀆳s mom leave home 15 ? A. At about p m B. At about p m C. At about p m 7:30 . . 6:30 . . 4:30 . . . What will the speakers probably have for dinner 16 ? A. A pizza. B. Steaks. C. Mutton. . What do we know about the man 17 ? A. He likes eating out. B. He is crazy about pizzas. C. He doesn􀆳t have much experience in cooking. 听第 段材料 回答第 至 题 10 , 18 20 。 . What did the fisherman find 18 ? A. A harbor. B. A ship. C. Dinosaur bones. . What did Longvale School do to win the award 19 ? A. It improved a lot in the past. B. It admitted a large number of students. C. It organized colorful after-school activities. . What does the environmental agency suggest the residents do 20 ? A. Stop using traditional energy. B. Switch to solar energy. C. Change their houses􀆳 roofs. 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 分 ( , 50 ) 第一节 共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分 ( 15 ; 2.5 , 37.5 ) 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的A B C和D四个选项中 选出最佳答案 , 、 、 , 。 A Whether you􀆳re searching for a present for a tech-obsessed friend or your grandma there , are cool tech gifts out there for everyone. 年邵阳市高三第一次联考试题卷 英语 第 页 共 页 2025 ( ) 2 ( 8 ) {#{QQABDYaEogCgQhBAABgCEQWyCgCQkAAACQgOQAAcIAAASQNABAA=}#}Roku Streaming Stick Roku Streaming Stick is portable which lets you stream TV sports music movies and , , , , , other content in smooth high-definition. It􀆳s small enough to stick behind the TV or take with you while traveling. Just plug it in connect to the Internet and start streaming. , , Top features : Voice remote with TV power and volume buttons • Automatic software and feature updates without you having to lift a finger • Rocketbook Core Rocketbook notebooks are like pen-and-paper netbooks but without the pen and paper. , These digital notebooks are infinitely reusable. They come in a choice of letter size ″ ″ (8.5 × 11 with pages or executive size ″ ″ with pages . 32 ) (6 × 8.8 36 ) Top features : Pilot FriXion pen and microfiber towel for erasing are included. • 1 1 Notes can be saved and sent in PDF and other formats. • Amazon Kindle Oasis The Kindle Oasis has all the same features as older versions such as built-in Wi-Fi and , access to millions of books newspapers and audio books. It also has many new features such , , as the latest e-ink technology for fast page turns. Have a friend or family member who loves reading This is the best gift for them. ? Top features : Waterproof ″ paper white display • , 7 Good for eyes with adjustable warm light to shift screen shade from white to amber 琥珀色 • ( ) Jackery Bolt Portable Charger This portable charger has built-in cords for multiple iOS and Android devices as well as an , additional USB port for other devices. It􀆳s tiny making it perfect for travel. , Top features : Enable devices and the battery pack itself to be charged at the same time • An iPhone can be fully charged up to two times within hours • 1.5 . Which of the following can be used endlessly without consuming paper 21 ? A. Roku Streaming Stick. B. Rocketbook Core. C. Amazon Kindle Oasis. D. Jackery Bolt Portable Charger. . What do we know about Amazon Kindle Oasis 22 ? A. It gave up many features of its older versions. B. It can􀆳t be connected to the Internet via Wi-Fi. C. It adopted the e-ink technology from its old version. D. It can adjust light degree to protect readers􀆳 eyes. . What do Roku Streaming Stick and Jackery Bolt Portable Charger have in common 23 ? A. They􀆳re connected to the Internet to use. B. They􀆳re able to stream TV plays and films. C. They􀆳re convenient for travelers to use outdoors. D. They􀆳re able to get an iPhone charged in a short time. B A primary school has announced that it no longer requires parents to sign their children􀆳s homework. A newspaper comments Putting an end to the requirement that parents sign the homework : of their children eases the burden on many parents as otherwise they would have to do primary , school homework after a hard day􀆳s work. But there are worries that if parents stop signing their children􀆳s homework the children will not get good grades. , 年邵阳市高三第一次联考试题卷 英语 第 页 共 页 2025 ( ) 3 ( 8 ) {#{QQABDYaEogCgQhBAABgCEQWyCgCQkAAACQgOQAAcIAAASQNABAA=}#}However the most efficient way for children to study is to cultivate their willingness to , learn and do their own studies. When doing homework students practice and hopefully apply , what they have learned. True teachers are supposed to check students􀆳 homework and identify their mistakes. But some parents correct their children􀆳s mistakes by themselves when signing the homework. It is students􀆳 duty to do their homework be responsible for their studies and correct their , mistakes. Parents supervising their homework checking their answers and dealing with the , harder problems will only make children less aware of their mistakes and encourage them to wait for their parents􀆳 help when they face any problems. Children have to manage their own learning and develop the ability to study by themselves , as competence will not be achieved if a student simply repeats rigid tasks in which he is assisted at school by teachers and at home by parents. An experiment conducted by American psychologist Walter Mischel in the s proved 1960 that children with better self-discipline performed better in their studies and relationships. There is little doubt that parents􀆳 supervision can make children􀆳s homework better. But it does not give children the chance to solve problems independently. . What can we learn about the announcement 24 ? A. Parents don􀆳t support it. B. It makes everyone pleased. C. It makes parents worried. D. It reduces parents􀆳 burdens. . What􀆳s the most efficient way for children to study 25 ? A. Teachers check students􀆳 homework. B. Parents sign their children􀆳s homework. C. Children are willing to learn by themselves. D. Parents supervise their children􀆳s homework. . What will happen to children if parents supervise their homework 26 ? A. They will lack confidence. B. They may feel great pressure. C. They will be more independent. D. They may not realize their mistakes. . What􀆳s the author􀆳s attitude to parents signing their children􀆳s homework 27 ? A. Opposed. B. Neutral. C. Optimistic. D. Unconcerned. C After Taylor Swift the Mona Lisa is probably the most recognizable female face in the , “ ” world. Every day around , people stare at the Leonardo da Vinci􀆳s painting in the Louvre. 20 000 Yet it became famous not because of a tempting semi-smile. Until a worker stole the masterpiece in it was still mostly unknown. Viewers flooded in to see what a French newspaper called 1911, an enormous horrific gaping void 空白 . “ , , ( )” Classics of art literature and music are supposed to carry some mysterious appeal that , endures across the ages. But as Rochelle Gurstein a historian writes in a new book the , , , timeless classic is anything but permanent. What I believed was written in stone was “ ” “ actually written in water she argues. Classics come and go. ”, Take other celebrated works of art for example. Until the end of the th century 19 Michelangelo􀆳s David had only his fig leaf to protect him from the weather in Piazza della “ ” Signoria in Florence. He attracted more pigeons than visitors visitors preferred the artist􀆳s ; sculpture of Moses in Rome. Before the famous Venus de Milo was discovered in “ ” 1820, viewers were crazy about Venus de Medici a delicate sculpture most people alive today have “ ”, never heard of. Much as in art the classics of music and literature have not always been set in stone either. , Today Johann Scbastjan Bach is often regarded as the master of classical music. But after his , death in Bach􀆳s compositions fell out of fashion until Felix Mendelssohn a German 1750, , 年邵阳市高三第一次联考试题卷 英语 第 页 共 页 2025 ( ) 4 ( 8 ) {#{QQABDYaEogCgQhBAABgCEQWyCgCQkAAACQgOQAAcIAAASQNABAA=}#}composer rediscovered them in the s. Herman Melville􀆳s masterpiece Moby Dick was , 1820 “ ” largely forgotten until critics such as Raymond Weaver a professor at Columbia University , rescued him from the depth of a nobody around the centenary of his birth in . 1919 The status of classics depends on critics and shows the power of passionate writers to “ ” change the way people look at art. Tastes evolve and they should. But culture lives on only as , long as people continue to argue over what counts as a classic today. The true enemy of the classic is not relativism or awakening. It is silence. . According to the passage what made the painting Mona Lisa famous 28 , “ ” ? A. Its mysterious semi-smile attracted viewers. B. It was the most recognizable female painting. C. It was stolen and gained widespread attention. D. A French newspaper praised its artistic value. . What happened to Bach􀆳s compositions after his death 29 ? A. They were forgotten for decades. B. They became widely popular. C. They inspired many other composers. D. They were preserved by his critics. . What is the main factor determining the status of a classic 30 ? A. Timeless quality of the work. B. Influence of passionate critics and writers. C. The artist􀆳s ability to inspire debate. D. Popular trends at the time of creation. . What is the main idea of the text 31 ? A. The mystery of classic works of art. B. How cultural tastes influence classics over time. C. The lasting appeal of famous artworks. D. How critics create timeless masterpieces. D Three-quarters of Earth􀆳s land has become drier in recent decades due to human-caused global warming according to a UN report released during a desertification summit in Riyadh , , Saudi Arabia. Industrial emissions of greenhouse gases are the primary driver of this trend , which the report described as a global existential danger. Without significant efforts to halt “ , ” rising temperatures more regions may face sand and dust storms wildfires water shortages , , , , crop failures and desertification. Currently nearly one-third of the global population lives in , , moisture-deprived areas up from one-fifth in . , 1990 Major food-producing regions like Argentina Spain and the Black Sea are among those , , most affected alongside politically unstable nations like South Sudan. Every year nearly , , 400, square miles of productive land degrade globally. The UN Convention to Combat 000 Desertification in place for years seeks to reverse this trend but progress remains limited. , 30 , , Saudi Arabia host of the summit and the world􀆳s largest oil exporter has a complicated , , role. While it favoured international agreements to combat climate change it has also worked to , weaken commitments to reduce fossil fuel dependency and limit plastic pollution. These actions highlight the tension between environmental goals and economic interests. The report outlined measures to build resilience such as rethinking agricultural practices. , For example regions with long histories of water scarcity like Los Angeles are exploring ways , , , to grow less water-intensive crops. However such adaptations may prove challenging for many , large urban areas worldwide. Drylands which cover more than % of Earth􀆳s land outside Antarctica experience , 40 , persistent moisture deficits. Europe has been particularly affected with over % of its land , 95 becoming drier in recent decades. While some regions like Central Africa and India may see , , 年邵阳市高三第一次联考试题卷 英语 第 页 共 页 2025 ( ) 5 ( 8 ) {#{QQABDYaEogCgQhBAABgCEQWyCgCQkAAACQgOQAAcIAAASQNABAA=}#}increased rainfall due to heavier bursts of precipitation 降水 in a warming climate no current ( ) , drylands are expected to become consistently humid in the near future. The report warns that the ecological impacts of the drying trend may be irreversible within human timescales. Many organisms adapted to current conditions may not survive the rapid changes emphasizing the urgency of global action to address this crisis. , . According to the UN report what is the primary cause of the drying trend of Earth􀆳s land 32 , ? A. Increased rainfall in dry regions. B. Political instability in certain nations. C. Industrial emissions of greenhouse gases. D. Agricultural practices in drylands. . What does moisture-deprived most likely mean in the passage 33 “ ” ? A. Lacking adequate rainfall or water. B. Experiencing occasional drought. C. Losing water due to poor soil quality. D. Gaining excessive moisture from heavy rains. . What can be inferred about the global drying trend􀆳s impact on ecosystems 34 ? A. Ecosystems will quickly adapt to rapid climate changes. B. Ecosystems will remain unaffected due to long-term resilience. C. Most organisms will migrate to less affected regions. D. Ecosystems in drylands may not survive the fast changes. . What is the main focus of the UN report 35 ? A. Global warming􀆳s effects on food production. B. The impact of human-caused global warming on land dryness. C. Saudi Arabia􀆳s role in combating climate change. D. Strategies for improving water conservation. 第二节 共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分 ( 5 ; 2.5 , 12.5 ) 阅读下面短文 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多 , 。 余选项 。 When it comes to WeChat profile pictures many Chinese people avoid using their face , photos. There are several reasons. Privacy is a priority to consider. Chinese people are vigilant 警惕 about protecting ( ) personal information. They fear strangers might misuse their face photos perhaps in , advertisements or for creating false identities. . Therefore they are extremely cautious as 36 they don􀆳t want their pictures exploited without permission. . Influenced by traditional Chinese culture people are rather reserved in self- 37 , presentation. They prefer expressing themselves subtly rather than via face photos. Also they , are concerned about others􀆳 opinions and wish to avoid negative remarks about their appearance. . They think showing faces may draw excessive attention and criticism. 38 Psychological factors play a part. Some individuals lack confidence in their looks and believe other images can better convey their inner qualities. Using non-face photos can add an air of mystery and make them more appealing in social interactions. . 39 Habits and traditions also matter. In the early days of the Chinese Internet platforms like , QQ provided default avatars 头像 . Unlike Western platforms with a strong real-name culture ( ) , Chinese ones offer more flexibility. . This has influenced the choice of profile pictures 40 , allowing people toselect avatars according to their preferences rather than being restricted to face photos. It makes them more likely to choose symbolic pictures. They thus have more freedom to use other pictures as avatars. 年邵阳市高三第一次联考试题卷 英语 第 页 共 页 2025 ( ) 6 ( 8 ) {#{QQABDYaEogCgQhBAABgCEQWyCgCQkAAACQgOQAAcIAAASQNABAA=}#}A. Cultural elements have an impact B. This has led to a different pattern of avatar selection C. All these lead them to be careful about using face photos D. This gives them a chance to create a unique virtual identity E. They believe non-face photos can better protect their privacy F. They feel that face photos might make them stand out too much G. They are afraid that their photos might be used for illegal activities 第三部分 语言运用 共两节 满分 分 ( , 30 ) 第一节 共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分 ( 15 ; 1 , 15 ) 阅读下面短文 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 , 、 、 、 选项 。 I was once a shy girl constantly avoiding the spotlight and dreading any form of public , attention. School days were tough especially when public speaking was . , 41 When our English teacher announced a speech contest my heart . However a , 42 , weak voice within me to take a risk. With much I signed up. 43 44 , The preparation was laborious. I worked hard on my script endlessly it. While , 45 practicing in front of the mirror I was troubled by a trembling voice and sweaty palms. , On the day of the my knees felt like jelly as I waited backstage. But when I 46 , stepped onto the stage and saw the gazes of my teacher and some classmates something 47 , changed. I took a deep breath and began. Surprisingly the words came out and with each sentence my confidence . , 48 , , 49 After I finished there was a brief silence before the audience applause. , 50 I didn􀆳t win but that didn􀆳t matter. This was a turning point. It made me , 51 understand that I had more capabilities than I􀆳d believed. Subsequently I engaged in class , discussions joined the drama club and for presentations. , , 52 This journey of facing my and leaving my comfort zone has been to my 53 54 growth. It has shown me that with determination and a bit of courage we can conquer our , insecurities and uncover our hidden . 55 . A. assessed B. required C. avoided D. organized 41 . A. sank B. raced C. stopped D. calmed 42 . A. forced B. advised C. encouraged D. allowed 43 . A. hesitation B. regret C. patience D. excitement 44 . A. copying B. editing C. reciting D. printing 45 . A. party B. meeting C. concert D. contest 46 . A. skeptical B. dismissive C. supportive D. suggestive 47 . A. gently B. clearly C. firmly D. fluently 48 . A. decreased B. disappeared C. increased D. built 49 . A. gave off B. burst into C. broke out D. put out 50 . A. decision B. success C. change D. experience 51 . A. struggled B. prepared C. volunteered D. waited 52 . A. mistakes B. fears C. accidents D. choices 53 . A. useless B. harmful C. crucial D. unimportant 54 . A. talents B. dreams C. ideas D. secrets 55 第二节 共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分 ( 10 ; 1.5 , 15 ) 阅读下面短文 在空白处填入 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 , 1 。 In addition to a traditional guide dog the visually impaired 视障人士 will soon have , ( ) another option aid with their daily life—a robot guide dog. 56 ( ) 年邵阳市高三第一次联考试题卷 英语 第 页 共 页 2025 ( ) 7 ( 8 ) {#{QQABDYaEogCgQhBAABgCEQWyCgCQkAAACQgOQAAcIAAASQNABAA=}#}The six-legged robot guide dog developed by the School of Mechanical Engineering of Shanghai Jiao Tong University now test can navigate users to destinations without , 57 ( ), running into barriers. It is equipped with voice interaction capabilities and can recognize traffic light signals traditional guide dogs cannot do. , 58 According to data from the China Association of Persons with Visual Disabilities there are , current about million visually impaired people in China. They face diverse 59 ( ) 17.31 inconveniences and demand assist for daily routines. 60 ( ) Guide dogs are important life partners not everyone is lucky enough to have a 61 traditional companion. There are only about guide dogs in China. People have to wait for a 400 long time after applying a guide dog. 62 define as a type of navigation robot research in robot guide dogs date 63 ( ) , 64 ( ) back to June when the robots were developed and expected to serve the visually impaired 2021, in daily trips and travel at the Beijing Winter Olympics. 2022 China􀆳s walking robots develop in recent years. Their basic components can now 65 ( ) be produced at good quality and a low price. 第四部分 写作 共两节 满分 分 ( , 40 ) 第一节 满分 分 ( 15 ) 假定你是李华 你校英语报美食专栏正在开展 我最喜爱的一道家常菜 征文活动 请 , “ ” , 你根据以下要点写一篇英文投稿文章 。 . 菜品介绍 . 喜欢的理由 . 这道菜对你的意义 1 ; 2 ; 3 。 注意 . 写作词数应为 个左右 : 1 80 ; . 请按格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 2 。 第二节 满分 分 ( 25 ) 阅读下面材料 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段 使之构成一篇完整的短文 , , 。 Frank a six-year-old boy was interested in playing piano so his mother found him a , , , tutor. He showed great passion at the very beginning. However bored with day-after-day , practice Frank couldn􀆳t tolerate sitting at the piano. Sometimes when he was required to play a , bit difficult melodies the results were not exactly graceful flowing music even though he tried , , his best. Gradually his enthusiasm began to fade away. , Wishing to encourage her young son􀆳s progress on the piano his mother took the boy to a , Paderewski concert. When they reached the entrance of the theatre where the concert was held , they saw a crowd of music lovers stream into the hall. The little boy was awed by what he saw and he felt a little thrilled. They then walked in with the crowds and found their places. After they were seated the mother spotted a friend in the audience and walked down the aisle to greet , her. Seizing the opportunity to explore the wonders of the concert hall the little boy rose to his , feet and eventually explored his way through a door marked NO ADMITTANCE. When the “ ” house lights dimmed and the concert was about to begin the mother returned to her seat and , discovered that the child was missing. The mother glanced around the hall and her little son was nowhere to be seen. Feeling desperate and trembling with fear she fished in the bag for her , phone and was about to call the police when suddenly the curtains parted and spotlights focused , on the impressive Steinway 斯坦威钢琴 on stage. ( ) Paragraph The mother saw her little boy sitting at the key-board playing Twinkle 1 , , Twinkle Little Star. Paragraph At that moment Paderewski made his entrance and sat beside the boy 2 , , whispering Don􀆳t quit. Keep playing. “ ” 年邵阳市高三第一次联考试题卷 英语 第 页 共 页 2025 ( ) 8 ( 8 ) {#{QQABDYaEogCgQhBAABgCEQWyCgCQkAAACQgOQAAcIAAASQNABAA=}#}