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2022年 06月大学英语四级考试真题(第2 套)
Part I Writing (30minutes)
Directions: Suppose you are going to write a proposal to your student union for enriching
students' extracurricular activities. You are to write about what activities to organize and why.
You will have 30 minutes to write the proposal. You should write at least 120 words but no more
than 180 words.
Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)
温馨提示：2022年 6 月英语四级考试实考1 套听力，本套听力内容与第1 套
完全一致，只是选项顺序不同，故而未重复给出。
Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one
word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the
passage through carefully before making your choices, Each choice in the bank is identified
by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single
line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.
If you've ever looked at the ingredients list while grocery shopping, chances are
you've seen the term "natural flavors". But have you taken a 26 to consider what these
natural flavors actually are?
Most of us might think that "natural flavors" are, well, naturally good for us.
A recent study in the journal Appetite found that when the word "natural“ appears
on packaging, people 27 that the food within is indeed healthier. In truth, natural
flavors do not 28 much, at least chemically speaking, from their flavor-boosting 29 :
artificial flavors. Both can be made in a lab by trained flavorists, but artificial flavors use
chemicals to give a product a 30 smell or taste.
Natural flavors come from plant or animal 31 like fruit, vegetable, meat, fish
or milk that is then processed or refined in some way. In short, natural flavors are 32
from plants and animals to create specific flavors for processed foods. But that does not
33 make it easier to tell what is really in your food. Because the Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) has not 34 the term, companies can use it to refer to pretty
much anything derived from a plant or animal. And natural flavors can also include a
variety of chemical additives, such as preservatives. The FDA doesn't require companies
to reveal what additional chemicals a specific item 35 .
So if you want to know for certain what you're getting with your groceries, you might
want to stick to the farmer^ market.
2022年6月英语四级真题第2套 第 1 页 共 7 页A) acknowledge I) implies
B) chance J) necessarily
C) contains K) particular
D) counterparts L) perceive
E) defined M) second
F) differ N) sources
G) especially O) strange
H) extracted
Section B
Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.
Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph
from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each
paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on
Answer Sheet 2.
Fake holiday villa websites prompt warning
A) During the British winter, the thought of two weeks in a coastal villa ( 另U 型 )with
soul-stirring views of the sea and a huge pool to enjoy is enough to offset (*氐消)the
labor until the holidays start. For a growing number of people, however, their yearly
break is turning into a nightmare as they find that the property they have paid thousands
for does not exist and the website through which they booked it has disappeared.
B) Consumers have been warned to be aware of the potential for deception in this market,
which is far from uncommon. In 2017 there were 1,632 cases of reported
""villa fraud (诈骗)“，with victims losing an average of £ 2,052, according to Action
Fraud, the national center for reporting such frauds. "'Millions of pounds are lost each
year by defrauded holidaymakers,says Sean Tipton of the Association of British
Travel Agents (ABTA).
C) The problem has ballooned in the last 10 years, with frauds becoming more and more
sophisticated. The fake websites have authentic-sounding names involving a mix of
keywords, typically including the place name,“summer", "villas" or "rentals”. Details
of legitimate (合法的)villas are often stolen from other sites. "When the fraudsters first
started it was unsophisticated一the websites looked amateur and there wasn't a lot of
effort J says Tipton. "Now they are clever. They extensively rip off legitimate websites
and use a different website name. They911 have pictures of a sales team and it might be a
poor actor in New York that is down as their head of sales.”
D) Fraudsters target popular seaside destinations for British tourists visiting Spain where
prices can soar if demand exceeds supply. Prices are kept within reasonable ranges to
avoid arousing suspicion. CCA villa might cost £ 5,000 elsewhere and they will offer it at
say £ 3,500. But a bit of a giveaway is that the villa will be cheaper than on other
websites and there9s unlimited availability,says Tipton. Fraudsters also invest in
pay-per-click advertising to feature at the top of search engines when people type in
2022年6月英语四级真题第2套 第 2 页 共 7 页phrases such as “Spanish seaside villas”.
E) With such a degree of professionalism, how can consumers find out if the website
they're looking to book with is trustworthy? ”When people book holiday villas they are
doing so through rose-colored glasses/9 says Tony Neate, chief executive of Get Safe
Online, “They should be Googling the property, and looking on websites like Google
Maps and StreetView to see if it's there. Also, speak to the person you're booking the
villa with on a landline phone, as fraudsters tend to only use mobiles.^^ He also suggests
asking someone not going on the holiday to have a look at the website.
