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听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. When does the woman want to go to the office?
A. At noon. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning.
长春外国语学校2023-2024学年第一学期期初考试高三年级
7. How does the woman feel about going to the office before the pool?
A. She is planning to do that.
英语试卷
B. She wouldn’t mind either way.
出题人：孙 祎 审题人：张 烨 C. She would prefer not to.
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 12 页。考试结束后， 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
将答题卡交回。 8. What is the man going to do?
注意事项： A. Get more people to play softball.
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信 B. Sign up softball team himself.
息条形码粘贴区。 C. Talk to Karen about softball.
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书 9. What day is it today?
写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Friday.
3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 10. What does the man say about the woman’s car?
4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 A. It needs a new engine.
5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 B. The wheels need to be replaced.
第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分，共 95分） C. Something is wrong with brakes.
第一部分 听力（共 20小题，满分 30 分） 11. Why can’t the man get the car back to the woman this afternoon?
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） A. He wants to see a show.
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 B. He has to work on other cars first.
选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 C. He doesn’t have the parts he needs.
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 12. What does the man suggest the woman do?
1. What is the man going to do now? A. Drive her car carefully. B. Take the bus. C. Bring her car back in the
A. Attend a meeting. B. Talk to his friend Matt. C. Go to the museum. morning.
2. What did the man think of the movie? 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
A. It was thrilling. B. It was funny. C. It was horrible. 13. Who is probably selling a car?
3. What will the woman do? A. Jim’s friend. B. The woman. C. The woman’s brother.
A. Look in the closet. B. Check her room. C. Buy new gloves. 14. What kind of car is probably for sale?
4. Who might the woman be? A. A Honda. B. A Ford. C. A BMW.
A. A teacher of a class. B. A parent of a student. C. A headmaster of a school. 15. What does the man think about buying red cars?
5. What is the man’s cat like? A. He isn’t really interested.
A. Friendly. B. Lazy. C. Scared. B. He thinks they are attractive.
第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1.5分，总分 22.5分) C. He doesn’t care about the color.
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 16. What can we learn from the conversation?
三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时 A. The man will look for a different car.
间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话 B. The woman has a car.
或独白读两遍。 C. The red car costs a lot.
英语试题第1页（共12页） 英语试题第2页（共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司听第 10段材料，回答第17至20题。 continual worry and stress can be harmful to your health.
17. What is well developed in Costa Rica? Whether the aim is to improve mental well-being, mindfulness, stress management or
A. Tourism. B. Economy. C. Public gardens. personal or professional relationships, Remente guides users through every step in order to
18. According to the talk, what might children especially enjoy? make their goals a reality. It does this through dividing your overall aim into daily goals,
A. Seeing monkeys. B. Looking at tropical fish. C. Playing on white sand beaches. making large tasks manageable and keeping you on track.
19. Why does the speaker mention Disneyland? 21. Which app will a learner consider if money is a concern?
A. To show its popularity. A. Quizlet. B. Babbel. C. Blinkist. D. Remente.
B. To get more visitors. 22. What do Babbel, Blinkist and Remente try to ensure?
C. To show the low prices in Costa Rica. A. Autonomous learning. B. Enjoyable learning.
20. What can be found at the ocean-side hotels? C. Successful learning. D. Interactive learning.
A. Water slides. B. Many hiking trails nearby. C. Staff available 24 hours a day. 23. Why does the author recommend the four apps?
A. To encourage life-long learning.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50分） B. To promote modern technology.
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） C. To advocate online learning.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D 中，选出最佳选项。 D. To attract people to use them.
A
B
Are you keen on learning something new? Are you looking for application programs that
About a decade ago, Lawson was at a beach in Virginia watching his kids build castles
can help you learn with confidence. The following apps will just suit your needs.
right next to the waves.
Quizlet
“I kept trying to get them to come back because I thought it was a terrible idea,” he
Best for: Boosting your knowledge and brushing up your skills
remarked. He wanted them to build their sandcastles closer to the dunes. But they found it
Whether you are brushing up on a language, gardening knowledge and cookin
more exciting to build right where the waves hit, seeing their sandcastles get destroyed, and
techniques, or having a good command of your favorite literature classics, the online learning
then rebuilding them with whatever debris (残骸) washed up from the ocean. “It seemed so
platform, Quizlet, gives you access to over 300 million different study sets on almost any
symbolic, somehow, of how life works more than just building your perfect sandcastles,” said
subject you can imagine for free.
Lawson. When he decided to turn that sunny day into a children’s book, the idea came to just
Babbel
use pictures. “It seemed like it would work beautifully without words,” he said.
Best for: Learning a new language
A Day for Sandcastles is illustrated by Qin Leng. It’s the second wordless picture book
As well as being a great skill to show off on holiday, learning a new language can have
for Lawson and Leng since 2021’s Over the Shop. Leng’s illustrations stay pretty true to real
profound effects on solving problems and might even give you a leg-up in your career. With
life. Three siblings spend the day building sandcastles and watching them get destroyed by a
classes designed to be 10-15 minutes long, Babbel encourages learning in short, yet
flying hat. “To me it’s a celebration of childhood and the simple joys of life. These are the
achievable, bursts. So why not give language learning a try?
things I like to capture,” said Leng.
Blinkist
Leng spent part of her childhood in France, and she was inspired by European comic
Best for: Bite-sized book learning
books “What I love to do when I illustrate a picture book is add side stories to the main
Blinkist is the perfect app to provide the key highlights from non-fiction books in both
storyline. I always think about the readers and the longevity of the book, and I want them to
audio and text form. Whether you want to start a new business, improve your management
be able to discover something new every time they revisit the book,” Leng explained.
skills, or achieve a better life balance, micro-learning app Blinkist takes key ideas from non-
At the end of the day, the sleepy-eyed kids pile into the bus that will take them home.
fiction texts and summarizes them into easy-to-consume 15-minute digests.
“Those last pages are some of my favorite. They capture that feeling like at the end of the day
Remente
on the beach, when it’s getting dark and you feel completely exhausted,” Lawson said. It must
Best for: Improving mental well-being
be a universal childhood feeling: happy with sand, sticky from the salt, hot from the sun, and
Stress is something that most of us face on a daily basis—be it at work or at home—and
ready to fall asleep the moment you get into the car.
英语试题第3页（共12页） 英语试题第4页（共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司24. Why does Lawson mention the scene where the kids built sandcastles? D. The popularity of the British education system.
A. To suggest a way to enjoy leisure. B. To tell us the inspiration for his book. 29. How may Australians pronounce the word “light”?
C. To convince us of how life works. D. To remind readers of the childhood. A. Loight. B. Leght. C. Lighs. D. Lighd.
25. What do you know about the two books mentioned? 30. What accounts for the lack of regional differences in Australian accents?
A. The stories are literally works of fantasy. A. Small numbers of populations. B. Isolated geographical locations.
B. They are purchased by kids universally. C. Similar lifestyle among residents. D. Large migrations within the country.
C. They carry no elements of comic books. 31. What can we learn about the Australian accent according to Dr Felicity Cox?
D. Readers can only find pictures in them. A. It has become more diverse than ever.
26. How does Lawson feel when telling us the last pages in the last paragraph? B. It has been greatly influenced by social media.
A. Pleased. B. Indifferent. C. Disturbed. D. Exhausted. C. It is a unique symbol of Australian identity.
27. What can be a suitable title for the passage? D. It changes a lot based on American pronunciation rules.
A. Childhood in sandcastles B. Beautiful childhood memories D
C. Popular illustrated books D. Explore the mystery of nature A Norwegian company has created what it calls the world’s first zero-emission,
C autonomous cargo ship. Developed by chemical company Yara International, the ship was
The Australian accent developed because so many early settlers were drunk. Dean designed to reduce emissions of pollutants and greenhouse gases, and move goods away from
Frenkel, a communications expert at Victoria University in Melbourne, said that the first roads to the sea.
British arrivals to the country were such big drinkers that the distortion(失真) to their speech The shipping industry accounts for between 2.5% and 3% of global greenhouse gas
caused a verbal change that persists to this day. emissions, according to the International Maritime Organization. Nearly all of Norway’s
Academic Mr. Frenkel wrote in the Australian newspaper The Age, “Our forefathers electricity is generated by hydroelectric power, which is generally considered to have much
regularly got drunk together, and through their frequent interactions added an alcoholic lower carbon emissions than burning fossil fuels, despite the fact that it still produces
slur(模糊) to our national speech patterns. For the past two centuries, from generation to greenhouse gases.
generation, the drunken Australian accent continues to be taught by parents to their children.” Capable of carrying 103 containers and with a top speed of 13 knots, it will use a 7 MWh
Mr. Frenkel continued, “The average Australian speaks to just two-thirds capacity — battery, with about a thousand times the capacity of one electrical car. The ship will be
with one-third of our speaking muscles always keep still as if lying on the couch. Missing charged near the port before sailing to container harbors along the coast and then back again,
consonants(辅音) can include missing “t”s (Impordant), “l”s (Austraya) and “s”s replacing 40,000 truck journeys a year.
(yesh), while many of our vowels(元音) are lazily transformed into other vowels, especially As well as providing a greener option compared to conventional cargo ships, there is no
“a”s to “e”s (stending) and “i”s to “oi”s (noight).” crewman, which means it will be more cost-effective to operate. Initially, loading and
The Australian accent has historically lacked regional variation because although the unloading the ship will require humans, but gradually, all loading, discharging, and some
communities began as isolated(孤立的) settlements, there was a great deal of internal other operations will also be eventually operated using autonomous technology. That will
migration, particularly from Sydney where the first accent began. involve developing autonomous cranes(起重机) and carriers, which are the vehicles that
The most common fear people have about the Australian accent is that it’s becoming place containers onto ships.
more Americanized. But Dr. Felicity Cox, an associate professor of linguistics at Macquarie According to researchers, fully autonomous ships are the future. But there are many
University, said that accents are remarkably resistant to change from factors such as social challenges to overcome before autonomous ships can be used for commercial long sea
media, and as long as people want to be known as Australian, they will keep the distinctive journeys. Navigating traffic in large ports could be a major barrier.
Australian sound. It will always remain a strong marker of national identity. Without a crew aboard to carry out maintenance checks, autonomous ships would need
28. What makes the Australian accent special? built-in self-diagnosing systems with the ability to detect and fix problems, or call for human
A. Verbal patterns of native speakers. assistance.
B. Early residents’ custom of drinking alcohol. Although Yara International has no plans to add more autonomous ships to its operations,
C. Frequent interactions with foreign countries. we may see more elements of AI technology used on commercial ships in the future. Elements
英语试题第5页（共12页） 英语试题第6页（共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司are already being used in shipping today when it comes to the voyage and we’ll see more Expect improvement
partly autonomous elements added. Last but not least expect to improve. 40 Once you practice what yon have learned
32. What’s the good news about the new ship? in the session, you will notice a rapid change in your grades and your learning ability. If you
A. It’s conventionally designed. B. It has been fully marketed. ask me, I think that is completely worthy of an A+.
C. It’s environmentally friendly. D. It is luxuriously equipped. A. Your work in the future will change.
33. What plays a critical role in the ship’s successful operation? B. Change is good and is nothing to be afraid of.
A. The autonomous carriers. B. The latest navigating traffic. C. Sometimes, we all try to get by with a little less.
C. The burning of fossil fuels. D. The massive battery capacity. D. Feel fortunate that your peer tutor is recognizing your mistakes.
34. What can we learn from Para 4-6? E. They simply want you to be the best of the best to your best ability.
A. Researchers are pessimistic about its future. F. Peer tutoring can be difficult, but its ultimate goal is for you to improve.
B. The new ship isn’t completely autonomous yet. G. Peer tutors are understanding, helpful, and especially honest enough to help you out.
C. A lot more such ships will be in operation soon.
D. No human labor is needed to maintain the ship.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）
35. What is the author’s attitude to technology being applied to shipping?
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A. Reserved. B. Favorable. C. Suspicious. D. Disapproving.
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填
入空白处的最佳选项。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Wearing a caveman mask, Dr. Marzluff walks across the camp at the university. Crows
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
circle and scream. They dive at him and then suddenly fly away.
余选项。
Things to Expect from Your Peer Tutoring Session
Beneath the mask,he smiles. Days before, he and his students had 41 cavemen
Peer tutoring is one of the most helpful tools to use during your college years Sometimes,
masks, caught crows and 42 plastic bands on to their legs. Then they released
you will not have all the answers and that you may need help. There is probably no better
way to get some academic assistance than that from your fellow students. 36
the 43 birds.
Expect constructive criticism
“We always knew crows 44 us, but could we show it?” says Dr. Marzluff, a
This will probably be the most uncomfortable part of the session. Tutors are being harsh
with you not because they want to be mean and ruin your existence. 37
professor known affectionately as the Crowman.
The only way for then to ensure this is to be completely honest with you.
When the researchers walked around campus without masks, the crows they had caught
Expect change
You will have the appointment with a changed perspective on your work and your
and banded didn’t 45 to them. But when the 46 humans walked by while wearing
method of completing it. Every tutor has a different learning style and teaching style that is
the masks, the crows scolded loudly and dived at their “ 47 ”. The birds had remembered
unique to them, but it is up to you to use what they teach you to your best ability. If a tutor
teaches you how to solve a math problem in a way that makes sense to you, but is also
their 48 !
different from what you have learned in class, you will have to use that method because it
“Crows are constantly 49 us,” Dr. Marzluff says. “They look, they think, they
works for you. 38
Expect discipline (sometimes)
eyeball you, 50 the situation.”
39 We are humans, it happens. It is nothing to be ashamed of. However, if a tutor
At first, only the banded birds reacted 51 to the people in masks. But in later
notices that you have been slacking off(懈怠), don’t be surprised if they call you out on it.
Your tutor wants you to use your potential to do the great things that they know you are
tests, an increasing number of crows began scolding them, even when the banded
capable of.
英语试题第7页（共12页） 英语试题第8页（共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司birds were not around. The birds had 52 from one another. Dr. Marzluff and
Bai offers a taste 57 the star-studded history of the Tang era, 58 is often seen
his team followed banded crows for a year and 53 that adults even pass this
as 59 golden age in Chinese history due to 60 (it) economic prosperity and
information to their 54 .
cultural integration and advancement.
Dr. Marzluff’s experiments led him to study how crows’ 55 work.
41. A. picked out B. taken off C. searched for D. put on
The Chinese language is extensive and profound, and the ancient poems are even more
42. A. dropped B. tied C. pressed D. stepped
mysterious. The words are often extremely concise and brief, 61 they contain
43. A. unhappy B. beautiful C. black D. rare
44. A. hate B. attack C. recognize D. contact
profound cultural background and the 62 (beautiful) of Chinese characters.
45. A. wave B. react C. reply D. turn
The 48 Tang poems featured in the movie 63 (present) a panorama of the most
46. A. friendly B. unkind C. different D. same
47. A. enemies B. professors C. owners D. followers excellent poets of that time as well as their political aspirations and ideals. The movie
48. A. clothes B. faces C. organs D. figures
is 64 (undoubted) a masterpiece 65 (show) the characteristics of Chinese
49. A. expecting B. admiring C. watching D. tolerating
50. A. estimating B. changing C. restoring D. worsening culture to the world.
51. A. rigidly B. automatically C. abnormally D.threateningly
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 40分）
52. A. resulted B. heard C. learned D. benefited
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
53. A. promised B. identified C. denied D. clarified
某国际英文杂志的 Iconic Animals 栏目正面向全球中学生举行征文活动，请你
54. A. young B. neighbor C. partners D. opponents 用英语写一篇短文应征，介绍一种中国特有的动物。
1. 介绍动物的外形；
55. A. wings B. noses C. legs D. brains
2. 描述动物的生活环境、生活习性；
第 II卷（非选择题部分，共 55分） 3. 动物的独特或者有趣之处
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分） 注意：
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 1. 词数80左右；
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Recently, the Chinese 56 (animate) film Chang’an has been a smash hit. The _________________________________________________________________________
film is like a love letter to Chang’an and the stars in the Tang Dynasty poetry, magnificent _________________________________________________________________________
and touching. _________________________________________________________________________
The story of the profound friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li _________________________________________________________________________
英语试题第9页（共12页） 英语试题第10页（共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司_________________________________________________________________________ In a burst of benevolence(善举), I went up to him and said, “Pardon me, sir, would you
_________________________________________________________________________ mind me purchasing you one of these puddings?” _________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 _________________________________________________________________________
In a certain store where they sell puddings, a number of these delicious things are laid
out in a row during the Christmas season. Here you may select the one which is most to your _________________________________________________________________________
taste, and you are even allowed to sample them before coming to a decision.
I have often wondered whether some people, who had no intention of making a purchase, _________________________________________________________________________
would take advantage of this privilege. One day I asked this question to the shop girl, and I
learned it was indeed the case. _________________________________________________________________________
“Now there’s one old gentleman, for instance,” she told me, “he comes here almost every
week and samples each one of the puddings, though he never buys anything, and I suspect he _________________________________________________________________________
never will. I remember him from last year before that, too. Well, let him come if he wants it,
and welcome to it.” _________________________________________________________________________
She was still speaking when an elderly gentleman limped (跛行) up to the counter and
began looking closely at the row of puddings with great interest. Paragraph 2:
“Why, that's the very gentleman I’ve been telling you about,” whispered the shop girl.
The girl started to make a parcel of it, while he pulled out a worn little black
“Just watch him now.” And then turning to him, “Would you like to sample them, sir? Here's
spoon for you to use.”
wallet.____________________________________________________________________
The elderly gentleman, who was poorly but neatly dressed, accepted the spoon and began
eagerly to sample one after another of the puddings, only braking off occasionally to wipe his
_________________________________________________________________________
red eyes with a large torn handkerchief.
“This is quite good.”
_________________________________________________________________________
“This is not bad either, but a little too heavy.”
All the time it was quite evident that he sincerely believed that he might eventually buy
_________________________________________________________________________
one of these puddings, and I am positive that he did not for a moment feel that he was in any
way cheating the store. Poor old chap! Probably he had come down in the world and this
_________________________________________________________________________
sampling was all that was left him from the time when he could afford to come and select his
favorite pudding.
_________________________________________________________________________
续写要求：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
_________________________________________________________________________
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
_________________________________________________________________________
英语试题第11页（共12页） 英语试题第12页（共12页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司some were taken to Britain and survived. Luckily, in 1983 the first milu deer was returned to the Nanhaizi
2022-2023 学年高二下学期第一次月考考试参考答案
Milu Park, 20 kilometers south of Beijing, where they are being well protected and cared for. Now the
听力理解1-5 BBCAB 6-10 BCABC 11-15 CBABA 16-20 BAACA number of the milu deer is increasing steadily.
阅读理解
A篇 21. A 22. C 23. D 第二节
B 篇 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. A 【参考范文】
C 篇 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. C
In a burst of benevolence, I went up to him and said, "Pardon me, sir, would you mind
D 篇 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. B
me purchasing you one of these puddings?" He jumped back as if he had been stung, and the
七选五 36. G 37. E 38. B 39. C 40. F
完形填空 41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C
blood rushed into his wrinkled face. "Excuse me," he said, with more dignity than I would
50. A 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D
have thought possible, "Undoubtedly you have mistaken me for someone else." And with a
语法填空
56. animated / animation 57. of 58. which 59. a 60. its quick decision he turned to the shop girl and said in a loud voice, "Kindly pack me up this
61. but 62. beauty 63. present 64. undoubtedly 65. showing
one here." He pointed at one of the largest and most expensive of the puddings.
The girl started to make a parcel of it, while he pulled out a worn little black wallet. He
gan counting out shillings and pennies on to the counter. How I longed for the power to
第四部分 写作 unsay my tactless words! It was too late though, and I felt that the kindest thing I could do
第一节
now would be walk away. "You pay at the desk," the shop girl was telling him, but he did not
参考范文
Panda seem to understand and kept trying to put the coins into her hand. And that was the last I
When talking about iconic animals in China, the first thing that comes to my mind is definitely the
heard of or saw of the old man. Now he can never go there to sample pudding any more.
giant panda.
The panda is one of the rarest animals in the world. It is a large animal with black and white fur and
lives in the mountains of China. People’s “black eyes” are compared to panda’s eyes. Looking quiet
and lovely, it can actually be fierce. When it roars, the noise is like a train passing through a tunnel. Do
you know how much it loves bamboo? An adult panda eats 10-18 kilograms of bamboo each day. And it
spends 12-16 hours a day finding and eating bamboo.
Serving as a peace ambassador, pandas have been sent to other countries as gifts, where they have
received a warm welcome.
Milu deer
Have you ever heard of the milu deer? It is commonly called “Sibuxiang” in China as it partly
shares physical characteristics with four animals: horse, deer, cattle and donkey.
It is a kind of giant grass-eating animal. The adult male milu deer can weigh as much as 250 kilograms,
be as tall as 1.3 meters and as long as two meters. They live together and also feed on the soft parts of
trees. The milu deer is an endangered animal. In China, it represents good fortune.
The history of the milu deer is a dramatic species-survival story. Before they disappeared in China,
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