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专题 20 完形填空夹叙夹议文(20 空)
2021年完形填空夹叙夹议文(20空)
Close 1
【2021年全国乙卷】Simply saying thank you doesn't seem enough in certain situations. I was considering
this while working as a ___41___ just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if
we had a range of words that express different ___42___ of gratitude(感谢).
My thoughts were soon ___43___. We had a woman patient who was ___44___ from a knee replacement
operation. One afternoon, while ___45___ to get into bed she collapsed(倒下) from what was ___46___
discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous, ___47___the emergency medical team and good
teamwork. But she recovered, though ___48___, and was ready for discharge(出院)after four weeks.
She was ___49___ for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge
,
we shared in her _____50_____ at her recovery. As she was _____51_____ she was eager to say
_____52_____ to each of us in the nursing team. When she _____53_____ one nurse, she tried to press a five-
pound note into her hand. My colleague _____54_____ to accept it, saying that we were all just _____55_____
our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then _____56_____:“Oh this isn't for the_____57_____ I had. I take that
as a _____58_____. No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.”
And there you have it. To many people,_____59_____lives is part of the job but styling hair is an
_____60_____ and should be rewarded.
41. A. cleaner B. chemist C. nurse D. doctor
42. A. grades B. meanings C. needs D. expectations
43. A. brushed aside B. put to the test C. brought under discussion D. taken into account
44. A. departing B. escaping C. retiring D. recovering
45. A. attempting B. choosing C. pausing D. promising
46. A. eventually B. fortunately C. casually D. secretly
47. A. assessing B. requiring C. forming D. proving
48. A. slightly B. accidentally C. slowly D. happily
49. A. grateful B. thoughtful C. sorrowful D. fearful
50. A. surprise B. delight C. curiosity D. disappointment
51. A. operating B. thinking C. hesitating D. leaving
52. A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D. yes53. A. reached B. consulted C. introduced D. persuaded
54. A. wished B. pretended C. failed D. refused
.
55 A. enjoying B. doing C. securing D. starting
56. A. repeated B. recited C. replied D. reported
57. A. courage B. patience C. duty D. care
58. A. goal B. given C. push D. greeting
59. A. risking B. changing C. saving D. building
60. A. honour B. ability C. opening D. extra
Close 2
【2021年浙江卷1月】 Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to 16 on the Internet
and discovered Volunteer USA．Three months later I 17 myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona. I was 18
at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of 19 ,
my worries had gone. Everyone was so 20 and like-minded that it was very 21 to feel at home.
I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day 22 . We had to 23 everything we
needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a 24 way but in 35℃ heat and with a
heavy pack, my legs were on fire.
My job was to 25 a stairway out of rock. This 26 climbing up and down the side of a mountain
inhabited (栖息) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard,never 27 .
Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The 28 of knowing that my 29 will be on
that mountainside for years to come is massive.
But on the last night we were 30 in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in
my tent. The temperature was close to 31 . I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only 32
part of my tent.
33 , I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there and I 34 . I think I
am much 35 for having taken part in the project.
16．A．calculate B．negotiate C．advertise D．research
17．A．imagined B．introduced C．enjoyed D．found
18．A．annoyed B．surprised C．scared D．excited
19．A．arriving B．sleeping C．thinking D．walking
20．A．confident B．friendly C．energetic D．curious
21．A．funny B．good C．lucky D．easy22．A．tour B．project C．campaign D．course
23．A．drop B．make C．carry D．buy
24．A．nice B．safe C．long D．quick
25．A．build B．test C．clean D．guard
26．A．helped B．ended C．allowed D．meant
27．A．hunted B．trained C．seen D．fed
28．A．satisfaction B．ambition C．expectation D．intention
29．A．work B．memory C．record D．story
30．A．left B．caught C．attacked D．separated
31．A．boiling B．average C．normal D．freezing
32．A．tidy B．dry C．new D．soft
33．A．By the way B．Regardless of that C．Needless to say D．In either case
34．A．survived B．resisted C．escaped D．recovered
35．A．smarter B．stronger C．happier D．busier
2020年完形填空夹叙夹议文(20空)
Close1
【2020年新课标Ⅰ】 Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our
sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we 42 it is a door, they’ll want to go
outside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 44 . But our insisting it’s 45
a window has kept them from 46 millions of requests to open the door.
I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll 47 and discover that everything they’ve always known about
windows is a 48 .
I wonder if 49 should always tell the truth no matter the 50 . I have a very strong 51
that the lie we’re telling is doing 52 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 53
metaphorical(比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later
in 54 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity(机会) of some sort, and 55 opening
the door and taking the opportunity, they just 56 it and wonder, ＂What if it isn’t a door?＂ That is, ＂
What if it isn’t a 57 opportunity?＂
Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the 58 is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. I should just 59
repeatedly having to say, ＂No. We can’t go outside now.＂ Then when they come to other doors in life, be theyreal or metaphorical, they won’t 60 to open them and walk through.
41. A. relief B. target C. reason D. case
42. A. admit B. believe C. mean D. realize
43. A. gradually B. constantly C. temporarily D. casually
44. A. result B. danger C. method D. truth
45. A. merely B. slightly C. hardly D. partly
46. A. reviewing B. approving C. receiving D. attempting
47. A. win out B. give up C. wake up D. stand out
48. A. dream B. lie C. fantasy D. fact
49. A. parents B. twins C. colleagues D. teachers
50. A. restrictions B. explanations C. differences D. consequences
51. A. demand B. fear C. desire D. doubt
52. A. physical B. biological C. spiritual D. behavioral
53. A. traditional B. important C. double D. original
54. A. life B. time C. reply D. history
55. A. by comparison with B. in addition to C. regardless ofD. instead of
56. A. get hold of B. stare at C. knock on D. make use of
57. A. real B. typical C. similar D. limited
58. A. safety rule B. comfort zone C. bottom line D. top secret
59. A. delay B. regret C. enjoy D. accept
60. A. hurry B. decide C. hesitate D. intend
Close 2
【2020年新课标Ⅲ】 As s businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers. But like anyone for whom
you feel affection, 41 can also drive you mad. They’ll come rushing in, 42 their handbag’s been
stolen. They’ll 43 that they left it in the changing room, create havoe (混乱) and then 44 it had
been in their car all the time. They’ll have out half the 45 in the shop, and want the only style you don’t
have left in a 46 colour. I do know how upset the shop staff can get, but I try to persuade them to keep
47 .
I remember the first really 48 customer we had at Covent Garden. She was 49 absolutely
everything, nothing was right and I was rather 50 that she became a “regular”. After a while, she 51
for the way she behaved at the beginning. She had split up with her husband the week before, was living in a flat52 , and since she’d found it too much to cope with (应对), she’d taken it out on 53 people.
That taught me a valuable 54 and I pass it on to the people who 55 in the market. Don’t take
it 56 . If a customer is rude or difficult, just think “Maybe she’s had a row with her husband. Maybe her
child’s not 57 .” Always water it down and don’t let your ego (自我) get 58 . If you do, you won’t be
able to 59 it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that 60 everyone’s day.
41. A. shopkeepers B. customers C. salespersons D. receptionists
42. A. saying B. pretending C. guessing D. replying
43. A. agree B. promise C. imagine D. swear
44. A. forget B. decide C. discover D. assume
45. A. foods B. catalogues C. belongings D. goods
46. A. particular B. different C. matching D. natural
47. A. fighting B. smiling C. waiting D. changing
48. A. generous B. polite C. careless D. difficult
49. A. curious about B. displeased with C. patient with D. uncertain about
50. A. relaxed B. delighted C. surprised D. embarrassed
51. A. searched B. argued C. prayed D. apologized
52. A. by chance B. by herself C. on purpose D. on duty
53. A. rude B. such C. other D. lonely
54. A. lesson B. trick C. skill D. trade
55. A. work B. shop C. meet D. quarrel
56. A. kindly B. secretly C. personally D. casually
57. A. ready B. away C. up D. well
58. A. out of sight B. in the way C. behind the scene D. above the law
59. A. stress B. expect C. handle D. blame
60. A. ruins B. makes C. starts D. saves
Close3
【2020 年江苏卷】Being good at something and having a passion for it are not enough. Success 36
fundamentally on our view of ourselves and of the 37 in our lives.
When twelve-year-old John Wilson walked into his chemistry class on a rainy day in 1931, he had no 38
of knowing that his life was to change 39 . The class experiment that day was to 40 how heating a
container of water would bring air bubbling (冒泡) to the surface. 41 , the container the teacher gaveWilson to heat 42 held something more volatile (易挥发的) than water. When Wilson heated it, the
container 43 , leaving Wilson blinded in both eyes.
When Wilson returned home from hospital two months later, his parents 44 to find a way to deal
with the catastrophe that had 45 their lives. But Wilson did not regard the accident as 46 . He
learned braille (盲文) quickly and continued his education at Worcester College for the Blind. There, he not only
did well as a student but also became a(n) 47 public speaker.
Later, he worked in Africa, where many people suffered from 48 for lack of proper treatment. For
him, it was one thing to 49 his own fate of being blind and quite another to allow something to continue
50 it could be fixed so easily. This moved him to action. And tens of millions in Africa and Asia can see because
of the 51 Wilson made to preventing the 52 .
Wilson received several international 53 for his great contributions. He lost his sight but found a
54 . He proved that it’s not what happens to us that 55 our lives-it’s what we make of what happens.
36. A. depends B. holds C. keeps D. reflects
37. A. dilemmas B. accidents C. events D. steps
38. A. way B. hope C. plan D. measure
39. A. continually B. gradually C. gracefully D. completely
40. A. direct B. show C. advocate D. declare
41. A. Anyway B. Moreover C. Somehow D. Thus
42. A. mistakenly B. casually C. amazingly D. clumsily
43. A. erupted B. exploded C. emptied D. exposed
44. A. deserved B. attempted C. cared D. agreed
45. A. submitted to B. catered for C. impressed on D. happened to
46. A. fantastic B. extraordinary C. impressive D. catastrophic
47. A. accomplished B. crucial C. specific D. innocent
48. A. deafness B. depression C. blindness D. speechlessness
49. A. decide B. abandon C. control D. accept
50. A. until B. when C. unless D. before
51. A. opposition B. adjustments C. commitment D. limitations
52. A. preventable B. potential C. spreadable D. influential
53. A. scholarships B. rewards C. awards D. bonuses
54. A. fortune B. recipe C. dream D. vision55. A. distinguishes B. determines C. claims D. limits
2019年完形填空夹叙夹议文(20空)
Close 1
【2019年全国卷 Ⅰ】Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in
Africa. They ___41___ with them lots of waste. The ___42___ might damage the beauty of the place. The
glaciers(冰川)are disappearing, changing the ___43___ of Kilimanjaro.
Hearing these stories, I’m ___44___ about the place — other destinations are described as “purer” natural
experiences.
However, I soon ___45___ that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of ___46___ among
tons of rubbish. I find a ___47___ mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental
challenges are ___48___ but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be ___49___.
The best of a Kilimanjaro ___50___, in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are ___51___ as
spiritual places by many cultures. This ___52___ is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as ___53___ go through
five ecosystems(生态系统)in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000
meters, ___54___ lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather ___55___ — low clouds envelope the
mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I ___56___ twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above
4, 000 meters is the highland ___57___: gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. ___58___ you climb into an arctic-like
zone with ___59___ snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.
Does Kilimanjaro ___60___ its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the
atmosphere of peace？I found the opposite to be true.
41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring
42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters
43. A. position B. age C. face D. name
44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy
45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate
46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones
47. A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean
48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary
49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away
50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded
52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose
53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials
54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to
55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits
56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add
57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake
58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally
59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial
60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire
Close 2
【2019年浙江卷6月】There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the ___36___ the idea
is, the more it gets noticed. And that’s precisely why one ___37___ Frenchman has caught our attention.
Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe，surviving ___38___ on discarded(丢弃)food. The three-month,
1 900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet’s ___39___ of raising awareness of food waste in Europe
and throughout the world.
As you can ___40___, the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants ___41___ tons of food each year, much
of it remains inaccessible because of ___42___ garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only
about one in ten places ___43___ him food that would otherwise be discarded.
For legal ___44___, most restaurants have a policy against ___45___ food waste. "Some people have even
___46___ their jobs by giving me food," Dubanchet said.
What's ___47___ interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet’s cause. Berlin has been the
___48___ while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to ___49___ at some 50
different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 50 is all the more serious when you consider the
___51___ exercise required to bike from France to Poland.
"I have to get food ___52___ because after all the biking I am tired and I need the ___53___,"
Dubanchet explained. "Is my ___54___ full or empty? That is the most important thing, not what I am
eating."
He aims to ___55___ his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he’ll turn a few more heads in the process.
36. A. cleverer B. older C. stranger D. simpler
37. A. garbage-eating B. sports-loving C. food-wasting D. law-breaking38. A. secretly B. finally C. entirely D. probably
39. A. purpose B. way C. opinion D. dream
40. A. observe B. imagine C. suggest D. remember
41. A. store B. cook C. shop for D. throw away
42. A. locked B. damaged C. connected D. abandoned
43. A. bought B. offered C. ordered D. sold
44. A. reasons B. rights C. fees D. aids
45. A. begging for B. giving away C. hiding D. causing
46. A. did B. kept C. accepted D. risked
47. A. hardly B. usually C. particularly D. merely
48. A. easiest B. nearest C. biggest D. richest
49. A. work B. shout C. ask D. jump
50. A. competition B. conversation C. conflict D. challenge
51. A. adequate B. rewarding C. demanding D. suitable
52. A. again B. alone C. later D. fast
53. A. spirit B. energy C. time D. effort
54. A. stomach B. hand C. pocket D. basket
55. A. arrange B. restart C. report D. finish
Close 3
【2019年江苏卷】Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the modem age. There are species(物种)that are
___36___ every day. The white-naped crane is a typical example. So scientists are trying their best to ___37___
the species from going out of existence.
Chris and Tim work at a zoo, helping endangered cranes with their ___38___. Emma, a female crane, has
been in their ___39___ since she arrived in 2004.
Born at an international crane foundation, Emma was ___40___ by human caretakers. This led to an
unexpected ___41___, though she had a wonderful time there. Emma had ___42___ taken herself as a crane and
become deeply attached to humans. She ___43___ to live with male cranes, and even had a ___44___ for killing
some of them, which made it ___45___ for her to become a mother.
___46___, the two zookeepers didn’t want to see the extinction(灭绝)of this precious species. With their
patience and efforts, they successfully developed a ___47___ of artificial breeding(人工繁殖)and natural
reproduction. This ___48___ Emma to give birth to five baby cranes.The two keepers are proud of their productive work. But before they can be ___49___, more efforts must be
made, because the population of the crane in the wild is on the ___50___, and many other species appear headed
toward extinction. ___51___, not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts, feelings, and most importantly,
equal rights to survive.
How can we ___52___ the ever-widening gap that separates us from other animals? Chris and Tim offered us
the ___53___ : human beings took it for granted that their ___54___ held all the solutions, but maybe their
hearts can be a better ___55___.
36. A. growing B. migrating C. competing D. disappearing
37. A. ban B. save C. split D. remove
38. A. abortion B. recreation C. reproduction D. administration
39. A. care B. eye C. mind D. story
40. A. found B. chosen C. raised D. seized
41. A. bonus B. consequence C. victory D. sacrifice
42. A. never B. always C. unluckily D. cheerfully
43. A. liked B. refused C. decided D. hesitated
44. A. gift B. skill C. concern D. reputation
45. A. illegal B. inspiring C. important D. impossible
46. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. However D. Instead
47. A. combination B. collection C. strategy D. system
48. A. forced B. forbade C. taught D. enabled
49. A. defeated B. grateful C. assured D. tolerant
50. A. it B. rise C. agenda D. decline
51. A. In contrast B. After all C. By the way D. On the contrary
52. A. leave B. bridge C. open D. identify
53. A. course B. excuse C. answer D. reward
54. A. brains B. behaviors C. services D. projects
55. A. guide B. treat C. example D. companion
Close 4
【2019年天津卷】 I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night，when fear seized me. My
wallet was gone. I could only have left it on the G9 bus，which was now speeding in the dark to
some______16______station.The____17____moment was quickly followed by mental math. How much time and money would it cost to
replace the_____18_____of that little wallet？The credit cards，the driver's license，the cash，all lost to the bus.
Two hours later，back at my house，I heard a knock on the door. My husband _____19_____it while I was
on the phone in the dining room. "Does Jennifer live here？" I heard a lady say. In my husband's hand was my
wallet，with not a penny_____20_____. She left before I could ____21____ make it to the door to offer my
thanks.
After sharing the story online，I heard from someone，who ____22____ the lady as Erin Smith. Without
___23___ ，I called to thank her. She said she ____24____ my wallet on a bus seat. She_____25_____that going
to a stranger's house was a ____26____ move，but she decided to take the chance. "If I were in that ____27____
I would want someone to try to find me，" she said.
This one stranger responded beautifully to my small ____28____ ，but she actually wasn't the only one.
Right after Erin ____29____ my wallet on the bus，she posted a picture of my driver's license to an online forum
（论坛），trying to see ____30____ anyone knew me. No sooner did she leave my doorstep than I had emails
from two women whose kids go to my son's nursery and who recognized my face. I've never ____31____ words
with those moms beyond small tall，but they wanted to help. I read that people are more divided than ever，but
that's not how the people I_____32_____tend to act.
___33___,I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger. Erin had gone ____34____what almost
anyone would have done，finding my house on a bitterly cold night，and for that I was extremely ____35____ .
16. A. accessible B. hidden C. unknown D. convenient
17. A. face-saving B. brain-washing C. eye-catching D. heart-stopping
18. A. parts B. contents C. details D. ingredients
19. A. ignored B. answered C. examined D. interrupted
20. A. missing B. returned C. remaining D. abandoned
21. A. still B. ever C. yet D. even
22. A. selected B. appointed C. identified D. defined
23. A. delay B. alarm C. regret D. invitation
24. A. moved B. placed C. opened D. spotted
25. A. disagreed B. complained C. calculated D. recommended
26. A. selfless B. risky C. slow D. personal
27. A. site B. direction C. situation D. atmosphere
28. A. crisis B. danger C. threat D. failure29. A. got rid of B. made use of C. had control of D. took possession of
30. A. if B. where C. how D. when
31. A. recalled B. exchanged C. repeated D. whispered
32. A. encounter B. follow C. consult D. accompany
33. A. Going away B. Turning around C. Looking back？ D. Coming along
34. A. into B. against C. over D. beyond
35. A. longing B. enthusiastic C. concerned D. grateful
2018年完形填空夹叙夹议文(20空)
Close 1
【2018年全国Ⅰ卷】During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was
offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because,
after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if
I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an
international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 . I could hardly wait
to 47 him.
Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game
for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In
order to 50 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we
would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and
learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .
Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he 55 me: “The absolute most
important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you
have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among
all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist.
41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down
42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay
43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired
44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor
45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant
46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat
48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job
49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible
50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe
51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare
52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally
53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment
54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation
55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised
56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill
57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments
58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control
59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate
60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior
Close 2
【2018年浙江卷6月】We have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it 36 to have
too much?
I 37 back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also 38 a team sport. By the
time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it ___39____
When I got into college, things __ 40 . I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time.
Because of all this ___41___ there was no sense of ___42____ to do my school work immediately. I was
performing this action of waiting until it later became 43 .Once that happened, I just kept 44 my
studying further and further back in my day. Then I got to the point where I was 45 really late at night to get
my work alone.
One day I 46 a former classmate of mine who was 47 a lot of money running a sideline(副
业).Since his regular job was 48 ,I asked him why he just didn't do his sideline full-time. He said
without the job, he would 49 have too much time and would just do what I did back in 5 0 .He said that if
he 51 the job, he would lose his 5 2 to work and succeed.
So, try 53 your time with other work. This is why there is a 54 that if you want something done,
ask a 55 person to do it.
36. A. true B. fair C. strange D. possible37. A. remember B. admit C. understand D. expect
38. A. watched B. loved. C. coached D. played
39.A. at last B. right away C. of course D. mattered
40.A. happened B. repeated C. changed D. mattered
41.A. extra B .difficult. C. valuable D. limited
42.A. duty B. achievement C .urgency D. direction
43.A. burden B. relief C. risk D. habit
44. A. pushing B. taking C. setting D. calling
45. A. hanging out B. staying up C. jogging round D. showing off
46. A. met B. helped C. treated D. hired
47. A. raising B. wasting C. demanding D. making
48. A. safe B. important C. boring D. rewarding
49.A. luckily B. hardly C. hopefully D. simply
50.A. childhood B. college C. town D. business
51.A. quit B. found C. accepted D. kept
52. A. heart B. chance C. drive D. way
53.A. saving B. filling up C. giving up D. trading
54. A. message B. story C. saying D. fact
55. A. careful B. busy C. reliable D. kind
Close 3
【2018年北京卷】 The Homeless Hero
For many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash would be a source（来源）of temptation
（诱惑）. But the 16 would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money.
All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith 17 more remarkable.
After spotting a 18 on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the
rain for about two hours waiting for the 19 to return.
After hours in the cold and wet, he 20 inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he
could contact（联系）the driver, only to 21 it contained £400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change
beside it.
He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after 22 a note behind to let the owner know it
was safe. When the car’s owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car—which wasitself worth £35, 000—in Glasgow city centre, they were 23 to find two policemen standing next to it. The
policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was 24 .
The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his 25 .
Mr. Anderson said: ＂I couldn’t believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleeping on the
streets tonight 26 he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and
27 he didn’t take the wallet for himself；he thought about others 28 . It’s unbelievable. It just proves
there are 29 guys out there.＂
Mr. Smith’s act 30 much of the public’s attention. He also won praise from social media users after
Mr. Anderson 31 about the act of kindness on Facebook.
Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to 32 money for Mr. Smith and other homeless
people in the area, which by yesterday had received 8,000. ＂I think the faith that everyone has shown 33
him has touched him. People have been approaching him in the street; he’s had job 34 and all sorts,＂
Mr. Anderson commented.
For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing 35 . The story once again tells us that one good turn
deserves another.
16. A. hope B. aim C. urge D. effort
17. A. still B. even C. ever D. once
18. A. wallet B. bag C. box D. parcel
19. A. partner B. colleague C. owner D. policeman
20. A. turned B. hid C. stepped D. reached
21. A. discover B. collect C. check D. believe
22. A. taking B. leaving C. reading D. writing
23. A. satisfied B. excited C. amused D. shocked
24. A. safe B. missing C. found D. seen
25. A. service B. support C. kindness D. encouragement
26. A. when B. if C. where D. because
27. A. rather B. yet C. already D. just
28. A. too B. though C. again D. instead
29. A. honest B. polite C. rich D. generous
30. A. gave B. paid C. cast D. drew
31. A. learned B. posted C. cared D. heard32. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. earn
33. A. of B. at C. for D. in
34. A. details B. changes C. offers D. applications
35. A. lesson B. adventure C. chance D. challenge
2016年完形填空夹叙夹议文(20空)
Close 1
【2016年新课标Ⅱ卷】Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device (装置) on
your desk. And they’ve never actually 2 1 you. Everything they know about you 2 2 through this
device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 2 3 they feel they can know you 2 4 from the sound
of your voice. That’s how powerful the 2 5 is.
Powerful, yes, but not always 2 6 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless
agent whom I’d never met 2 7 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice
really 2 8 me. I sometimes wished to 2 9 another agent.
One morning, I had to 3 0 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani’s office
3 1 . The woman sitting at the desk, 3 2 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 3 3
smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 3 4 immediately. "What a wonderful lady! "
I thought.
Rushing out 3 5 I called out over my shoulder, "By the way, what’s your name?" "I’m Rani," she said. I
turned around and saw a 3 6 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 3 7
! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 3 8 .
Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s 3 9 — her warm smile, her
nods, her ‘I’m here for you’ 4 0 — were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.
21. A. accepted B. noticed C. heard D. met
22. A. came B. moved C. ran D. developed
23. A. Thus B. Yet C. Then D. Indeed
24. A. rather B. also C. just D. already
25. A. telephone B. voice C. connection D. impression
26. A. direct B. useful C. easy D. accurate
27. A. in person B. by myself C. in public D. on purpose
28. A. annoyed B. interested C. discouraged D. confused29. A. promote B. train C. find D. know
30. A. arrange B. postpone C. confirm D. book
31. A. for the first time B. at any time C. from time to time D. in good time
32. A. expecting B. seeing C. testing D. avoiding
33. A. shy B. comforting C. familiar D. forced
34. A. bill B. form C. ticket D. list
35. A. hopefully B. disappointedly C. gratefully D. regretfully
36. A. careful B. serious C. nervous D. pleasant
37. A. amused B. worried C. helpless D. speechless
38. A. calm B. nice C. proud D. clever
39. A. forgiveness B. eagerness C. friendliness D. skillfulness
40. A. explanation B. attitude C. concept D. behavior
Close 2
【2016年四川卷】Lainey finished third grade. She had good grades and could read 4 1 grade level, but
she did not like to read. On a family car trip, her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter, as a surprise for her
4 2 . But Lainey took one look at it, 4 3 her eyes, and said, "Borrrring!"
Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read the book to her students, and they loved it. 4 4 the youngest children in the
class were 4 5 by the story. They 4 6 with great interest, and then 4 7 joined in grand
conversations about Harry’s adventures.
"How can you say it’s 4 8 ?Have you read it?" asked Aunt Dede.
"No, it’s too long and it doesn’t have any 4 9 ," complained Lainey.
"Oh, that’s where you are 5 0 ;there are lots of pictures. Every page is full of pictures; you just have to read
the words to 5 1 them. It’s like magic."
"Nice try, Aunt Dede," Lainey replied 5 2 from the back seat.
Another 5 3 was in order. "Well, if you don’t want to read it, give it 5 4 .Maybe your mom would
5 5 hearing the story." The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud. By the end
of the first chapter, 5 6 were coming from the back seat: "Please read a little 5 7 ."
Lainey is an example of an 5 8 reader. As shown here, Lainey can become 5 9 about reading
when 6 0 with literature on topics that interest her, and when the people around her model involvement in the
reading process.
41.A.within B. on C.to D. above42.A.daughter B. niece C. student D. friend
43.A.opened B. dried C. rolled D. shaded
44.A.Even B. Still C. Just D. Yet
45.A.surprised B. annoyed C. puzzled D. attracted.
46.A.read B. told C. listened D. wrote
47.A.suspectedly B. anxiously C. calmly D. enthusiastically
48.A.amazing B. boring C. ridiculous D. humorous
49.A.pictures B. stories C. adventures D. conversations
50.A.crazy B. foolish C. wrong D. different
51.A.see B. match C. show D. recognize
52.A.sourly B. patiently C. eagerly D. shyly
53.A.idea B. try C. belief D. behavior
54.A.away B. out C.in D. back
55.A.enjoy B. admit C. mind D. finish
56.A.decisions B. requests C. comments D. promises
57.A.more clearly B. longer C. louder D. more carefully
58.A. Unpleasant B. Innocent C. unwilling D. independent
59.A.astonished B. worried C. confused D. excited
60.A. presented B. concerned C. disturbed D. replaced
2015年完形填空夹叙夹议文(20空)
Close 1
【2015年浙江卷】Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford, I've watched one friend after another
land high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives(高级管理人员) with banks, consulting firms,
established law firms, and major corporations, many are now 21 on their way to impressive careers. By
society’s 22 , they seem to have it made.
On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, many had a 23
drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with longtime roommates, and 24 out of small
apartments into high buildings. They made reservations at restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine 25 a
college year's monthly rent. They replaced their beloved old cars with expensive new sports cars.
The thing is, a number of them have 26 that despite their success, they aren’t happy. Some 27 of
unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they 28 . Some do not respectthe companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and 29 . However, instead of devoting themselves to their
work, they find themselves working to support the 30 to which they have so quickly become 31 .
People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and 32 the end the idea of leaving their jobs to
work for something they 33 or finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost
always leads them to the same conclusion: it’ s 34 . They have loans, bills, a mortgage（抵押贷款）to
35 , retirement to save for. They recognize there’s something 36 in their lives, but it’s 37 to step off
the track.
In a society that tends to 38 everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn from a young age to
consider the costs of our 39 in financial terms. But what about the personal and social costs 40 in
pursuing money over meaning? These are exactly the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignore — and the very
ones we need to consider most.
21. A. much B. never C. seldom D. well
22. A. policies B. standards C. experiments D. regulations
23. A. last B. least C. second D. best
24. A. cycled B. moved C. slid D. looked
25. A. shared B. paid C. equaled D. collected
26. A. advertised B. witnessed C. admitted D. demanded
27. A. complain B. dream C. hear D. approve
28. A. distribute B. hate C. applaud D. neglect
29. A. calm B. guilty C. warm D. empty
30. A. family B. government C. lifestyle D. project
31. A. accustomed B. appointed C. unique D. available
32. A. yet B. also C. instead D. rather
33. A. let out B. turn in C. give up D.believe in
34. A. fundamental B. practical C. impossible D. unforgettable
35. A. take off B. drop off C. put off D. pay off
36. A. missing B. inspiring C. sinking D. shining
37. A. harmful B. hard C. useful D. normal
38. A. measure B. suffer C. digest D. deliver
39. A. disasters B. motivations C. campaigns D. decisions
40. A. assessed B. involved C. covered D. reducedClose 2
【2015年湖南卷】It was a rainy morning and the children, mainly boys with various learning difficulties,
refused to settle for the start of the lesson. As an inexperienced teacher, I tried every means to get them to be 36
, but in vain. My panic was rising and I could feel my heart beating wildly. This was the 37 of my job as a
music teacher, I thought — teaching was not for me. Then I had an idea. Hoping that no one would notice that I
was 38 inside, I threw my voice as far as it would reach: "Put your heads on the desks and close your 39
! We are going on a journey."
40 , the children fell silent. "Now what should I do?" I thought to myself. Reaching over to my collection
of CDs, I blindly 4 1 , put it in the machine and played it.
Obediently(顺从地), my class lay their heads on their desks, closed their eyes and 42 . When the music
started, the room was filled with the most beautiful tones and musical colors I could have ever imagined. All the
children were 43 . When the music finished, I asked them all to raise their 44 slowly so that we could
share our musical journeys.
At this point, when all the children were willing to share their experiences, I began to learn how to 45 .
The music allowed me to learn that teaching is about sharing and respect, tears and smiles, the knowing and the
46 and, most of all, an understanding of each other. This was the power that 47 in the classroom could
have.
36. A. glad B. safe C. kind D. quiet
37. A. end B. aim C. rule D. plan
38. A. guessing B. shaking C. responding D. laughing
39. A. eyes B. mouths C. books D. doors
40. A. Punctually B. Importantly C. Amazingly D. Obviously
41. A. passed one on B. gave one back C. turned one in D. took one out
42. A. slept B. nodded C. waited D. continued
43. A. talking B. singing C. dancing D. listening
44. A. legs B. heads C. arms D. shoulders
45. A. teach B. imagine C. play D. understand
46. A. unprepared B. unspoken C. unknown D. unforgotten
47. A. games B. music C. tears D. knowledge
[来源:学科网]
