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高三英语·校一模 第1页(共10页) 高三英语·校一模 第2页(共10页)
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太原五中 2023—2024 学年度第二学期校一模 C.Thecompanyhaslostimportantfiles.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
高 三 英 语
10.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodoatfirst?
出题人：青年路校区高三英语组 校对人：青年路校区高三英语组 时间：2024.5 A.Findcarkeys. B.Takeabus. C.Checkhisschedule.
11.Whatdidthemandolastweek?
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
A.Hecrashedhiscarintoapolicecar.
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
B.Hechangedhiscarinsurance.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
C.Hegottwospeedingtickets.
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关
12.Whatdoweknowaboutthecourse?
小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
A.It’sexpensive. B.It’s25-hourlong. C.It’sanofflinecourse.
1.Whatwillthespeakersdotogether?
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
A.Putthethingsaway. B.Cleanthebathroom. C.Sweepthefloor.
13.WhydidDannydecidetostarthisrecordingstudio?
2.Wherewillthespeakersprobablygonext?
A.Toworkwithmusicians. B.Tomakealiving. C.Toreducecosts.
A.JoeandMary’s. B.Agasstation. C.Arestaurant.
14.WhatisinvolvedinDanny’sbusinessnow?
3.Whycan’tthewomanattendthedinnerparty? A.Drawingcartoons.
A.Sheisfeelingunwell. B.Shehastoworkovertime. C.SheneedstolookafterJake.
B.Recordingcommercialmusic.
4.Wherearethespeakers?
C.Makinghisownpopalbums.
A.Atawineshop. B.Atarestaurant. C.Athome.
15.WhatdoesDannyhavetodo?
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Advertisehisproductions.
A.Shesupportstheman.
B.Produceallkindsofmusic.
B.Themanshouldfindanewjob.
C.Dealwithwell-knownmusicians.
C.Itwouldbeuselessgoingbacktoschool.
16.WhichofthefollowingisDanny’sstrength?
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
A.Hisskillatmusicarrangement.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
B.Hisabilitytoemploynewtechniques.
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读
C.Hiscapabilitytomeetmarketneeds.
各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
读两遍。
17.Whoarethelisteners?
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
A.Constructionworkers. B.Collegestudents. C.Architects.
6.Whataccessorydoestheredbikehave?
18.Whatdidthespeakerexpecttodoafteruniversity?
A.Adrinkholder. B.Abell. C.Alight.
A.Teachengineeringcourses. B.Designtallbuildings. C.Workonaconstructionsite.
7.Howmuchwillthemanpay?
19.Whatdidthespeakerlearnfromhisexperienceinconstruction?
A.$300. B.$350. C.$500.
A.Thechancetoworkonvariousprojects.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
B.Theopportunitytodesignbuildings.
8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
C.Adeeperunderstandingofthetheories.
A.Aseriouscomplaint. B.Apotentialclient. C.Aformercolleague.
20. Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?
9.Whatmakesthesituationcomplicated?
A.Unexpectedexperiencesinlifecanleadtovaluablegains.
A.Theclienthastakenlegalaction.
B.Universityeducationshapespeopleforthemostpart.
B.Tonydidn’thandoverhisworktoothers.
C.Thefirstjobaftergraduationisveryimportant.高三英语·校一模 第3页(共10页) 高三英语·校一模 第4页(共10页)
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第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） B
第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） It felt as if we had been climbing for hours. I stopped to catch my breath as a wave of
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 dizziness swept over me in the thin mountain air. I was on an amazing trip with my family to
A experience the festivalof Qoyllur Riti, whichtakes place at4,300meters high in thesouthern
BooksRun AndesofPeru.
RentbooksonlineatBooksRunandreadtoyourheart’scontent. As I looked back down the trail we had climbed, and up towards where we had to go,
RentusedandnewbooksandtextbooksonlinewithBooksRun!SearchfortheISBN, the colorful sight struck me a lot. Entire families wearing local costumes were travelling to
thetitleortheauthorandgetthebestdeals. this uniquefestivalfromalloverPeru.Amongthemwereoldmen,mothers with smallbabies
WhyrentbooksonlinewithBooksRun and children all following the same route. Many of them had horses and donkeys carry their
Bestbookande-bookrentaloffers food, blankets, cooking pots and tents. Others had made their way on foot through the
Lowpricesthatfitanybudget mountainsfordaystoattendthisremarkableevent.
Newandusedcheapbookrentals We continued climbing upward for another hour and a half before reaching the Sinakara
Freedeliveryandreturns Valley. Right across this flat piece of ground people were putting up shelters and tents to
Freestandardshippingonallorders — nominimumorderprice! protect themselves from the freezing mist and rain. It was clear, however, from the sound of
Freereturnlabelsforbookrentals the drums and singing rising from the campsite that the weather was not going to weaken the
Wideselectionofbooksforrent festival spirit. The air of excitement, even from our place more than a mile away, was
Morethan100,000titlesinstock,updateddaily palpable.
Allkindsofsubjects,fromlawtoengineering Afterdinner,wewenttobedfullyclothedinsideoursleepingbags.Wewereupearlythe
Excellentcustomerservice next morning, the main day of the festival, despite having slept badly on the frozen ground.
Reachusviaemail,phone,andlivechat The ukukus, men wearing black masks and costumes, had left the campsite in the early hours
Aprofessionalcustomersupportteam toclimbthenearestmountainbythelightofthefullmoon.
Howtorentbooks From timetotimeduringtheprocession,theystoppedtodanceontheglaciers,believing
1.Findyourbook this would bring luck to their villages for the year to come. In the dawn light, we watched
Torentabook,enteritsISBNortitleinthesearchfield.Chooseasuitablerentalperiod: them winding their way back down like a large black snake. As they descended, they were
35,60,90days,orlonger. joined by groups of dancers in bright traditional costumes. They performed wherever there
2.Chooseyourshipping was space. Although there did not seem to be anyone organizing them or any timetable, the
With standard shipping, we can ship your book rental for free. If you want express wholefestivalhadbecomeahugeharmoniouscelebration.
delivery,expedited(加急的)shippingisonly$4peritem! 24. Whatdoweknowaboutfamily’sclimbupanddownthetrail?
3.Extendorbuyyourbookrental A. Theyweretootiredtoenjoythesight.
Return your book rental on time with a free return label inside your rental order on our B.Theyregrettedextremelytakingthetrip.
website.Needmoretime?Get15moredaysforjust$15,orbuythebookwithoneclick! C.Theywerefascinatedbythescenesthere.
Ourgreenpromise D.Theyweregreetedwarmlybylocalpeople.
Allourpackagingismadeoutofrecycledorfullyrecyclablematerials. 25.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto_______.
Foreverybookyourent,wegiveyoupointsyoucandonatetowardplantingtrees. A.suitable B.endurable C.noticeable D.understandable
21.WhatcanyougetatBooksRun? 26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefestivalparticipants?
A.Cost-freee-books. B.Freereturnshipping. A.Theywerealldressedinplainclothes.
C.Adiscountontextbooks. D.Low-pricedpackagingservice. B.Theyweredeterminedtoreachthefestival.
22.Howmuchdoyoupayforusingexpressdeliveryfortwoitems? C.Theyonlycontinuedtheirjourneyduringdaylighthours.
A.$4. B.$8. C.$15. D.$19. D.Theyperformeddancestodemonstratetheirtraditionalcostumes.
23.WhatdoweknowaboutBooksRun? 27.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?
A.Ithasastrictdeadlineforreturningbooks. B.Itmainlydealsinusedbooks. A.Ahealthreport. B.Asportsnewspaper.
C.Itmakesagenerousdonationeveryyear. D.Itoperatesinasustainableway. C.Afashionforum. D.Aculturemagazine.高三英语·校一模 第5页(共10页) 高三英语·校一模 第6页(共10页)
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C 31.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？
“Renewable energy development is a critically important component of the transition A.Renewableenergyisatwo-edgedsword.
awayfromfossilfuels,makingouraircleaner.However,birddeathhasbecomeanunintended B.Solarenergyisamajorcauseofbirds’death.
consequence of renewable energy development,” said Hannah Vander Zanden, an assistant C.Studyingbirdspromotesenergydevelopment.
professor of biology at the University of Florida. Birds can be killed when they hit wind D.Birdsarethreatenedbyrenewableenergyfacilities.
turbines (涡轮机), fly into solar panels they mistake for bodies of water or get burned by the D
intense heat from concentrating solar power plants.While the death rate of birds due to these New research suggests tea might help those who drink it live longer than those who do
energyfacilitiesisfar lessthandeathsduetodomesticcatsandcrasheswithbuildings, efforts not.PaststudiesinChinaandJapan,wheregreenteaispopular,havesuggestedseveralhealth
benefits.Now,scientistssayblackteamayshowsimilarbenefits.
todealwiththisnewproblemareimportant,scientistssay.
Scientists from the United States National Cancer Institute carried out the study. They
VanderZandenandhercolleaguesperformedgeospatial(地理空间的)analysesofstable
examined years of data gathered about the tea drinking behavior of almost 500,000 adults in
hydrogen isotope (氢同位素) data obtained from feathers of 871 individual birds found dead
Britainforasmanyas14years.BlackteaisthemostcommonkindofteainBritain.
at these renewable energy facilities in California, which represented 24 species. Results from
The study found that high tea intake — two or more cups a day — was linked to a
thestudyshowthatthebirdskilledatthefacilitieswerefromabroadareaacrossthecontinent.
moderatebenefit:a9to13percentlowerriskofdeathfromanycausethannon-teadrinkers.
Their geographical origins varied among species and included a mix of local and nonlocal
The research was published in Annals of Internal Medicine. The scientists say the
birds. Researchers found most birds killed at solar facilities were nonlocal and peaked during
lowered risk of death held true for study subjects with heart disease. However, researchers
the migratory periods of April and September through October. The percentage of migratory
said there was no clear finding in connection with deaths from cancer. Researchers were not
birdsfoundatwindfacilitiesnearlymatchedthatoflocalbirds,at51%. sure why. “It is possible that there were too few confirmed cancer deaths to measure,” said
“The data can help inform us about the best strategies to use to minimize the deaths,” MakiInoue-Choi,wholedthestudy.
VanderZandensaid.“Forexample,facilitiesmanagementcouldworkwithconservationists to Tea contains various elements, including polyphenols, which are thought to be
improve the local habitat to help protect local birds or improve other parts of the species’ responsible for the health benefits that have traditionally been linked to tea, especially green
range where the migratory birds originate.” The results also illustrate the power of stable tea. Green tea is reported to improve mental ability, ease digestive problems and head pain,
isotopedatatoassessfuturepopulationgrowthordeclinepatternsforbirdsduetoavarietyof and help people with weight loss. Green tea has also been studied for possible protective
effectsagainstheartdiseaseandcancer.
reasons.
The study of British tea drinkers was based on observing people’s behaviors and health.
“Studying the remains of animals like what we did is a noninvasive approach to get
Thiskindofmethodologycannotprovecauseandeffect.
information that is otherwise hard to track and apply to conservation,” Vander Zanden said.
“Observational studies like this always raise the question: Is there something else about
“It’sagreatwaytounderstandthemysteriesaboutanimals.”
teadrinkersthatmakesthemhealthier?”saidMarionNestle.Sheisaprofessoroffoodstudies
28.WhatisthenewthreattobirdsaccordingtoVanderZanden?
atNewYorkUniversity.
A.Thehigh-risebuildings. B.Thelossofnaturalhabitats.
“The study does not offer enough evidence to advise people to change their tea
C.Thedevastatingclimatechange. D.Theriseofrenewableenergyfacilities.
behaviors,”saidInoue-Choi.
29.WhatdidVanderZandenandhercolleaguesdiscoverintheirstudy?
32.Howistheresultofthestudypresented?
A.Solarfacilitieswereprimarilyresponsibleforbirddeath. A.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect. B.Bygivingdefinitions.
B.Non-migratorybirdsfacedagreaterdeathriskatwindfacilities. C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Bypresentingexamples.
C.Migratorybirdsweremoreaffectedbysolarfacilitiesthanlocalones. 33.Whatcanbelearnedfromthefourthparagraph?
D.Thebirddeathratewascloselyassociatedwithmigrationpatterns. A.Fewerandfewerpeoplearedyingofcancer.
30.WhatcanweinferfromVanderZanden’swords? B.Drinkingteahasnoeffectoncancerpatients.
A.Animalsholdmanymysteriestohumans. C.Wecan’tconfirmtheleadingcauseofcancerdeaths.
D.Drinkingteacanlessentheriskofdeathfromheartdisease.
B.Theresearchpossessesscientificsignificance.
34.Whatcanwelearnabouttheobservationalstudies?
C.Keepingtrackofandanalyzingbirdsischallenging.
A.Thismethodhasitslimitations. B.Thisisaneasyandeffectivemethod.
D.Theremainsofdeadbirdsshouldbewellconserved.
C.Theydon’tneedtobeproved. D.Behaviorsandhealtharecloselyconnected.高三英语·校一模 第7页(共10页) 高三英语·校一模 第8页(共10页)
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35.WhatisInoue-Choi’sattitudetowardthehabitofdrinkingtea? 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
A.Doubtful. B.Objective. C.Negative. D.Indifferent. 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
的最佳选项。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
Every weekend my parents give me $100. I bet you think I’m really spoiled (宠坏的).
选项。
Thinkagain!
Low-effortthingsyoucandotolivesustainably
ItallstartedwhenIwantedareallycool 41 .Iaskedmyparentstobuyitformebut
You might think you need to change a lot of your daily habits to live sustainably but, in
they said Iwould have to buywith my own money.“But it’s only $100!” I 42 .An hour
fact, becoming more eco-friendly is much easier than it might seem. Below are some easy
later,myparents 43 therewouldbeafamilymeetingatdinner.
stepstowardsbecomingmoresustainable.
They 44 the meeting with the words, “We’ve been thinking about how to give
Shopatfarmers’markets
more 45 inourfamily.”Theybroughtupseveral“newways”Icould“havemoresay.”
Getting your daily fruit and vegetables from a local farmers market is an easy way to
Onewaywastoallowmeto 46 forthefamily.EachSaturday,Iwastobegiven$100–
reduceyourcarbonfootprintwhileeatinghealthily.Itcutsoutlengthystaysoftheproductsin
refrigerated (冷藏的) storage and up to thousands of miles of fossil-fueled transportation. alongwithashopping 47 .Itwasuptometobuyeverythingonit.Whatevermoneywas
36 48 , whether two dollars or thirty, was mine and I could 49 however I wanted –
PracticemeatlessMondays whether to buy toys, books, jackets, or even a bicycle. My parents’ $100-a-week plan gives
Globalmeatproductionisabigcontributortogreenhousegases. 37 Itisn’t me real 50 to shop forthe bestbargains (特价商品). I 51 prices on every single
necessaryeither.Manypeoplereducingtheirmeatconsumptionbyasmallamountwouldstill itemonmylistbeforeI 52 whattoputinmybasket.
haveagreatimpact.Accordingtoastudy,youcouldreduceyourcarbonfootprintbyasmuch My parent’sclever planhasturnedmeintoa 53 shopper.Now,whenIfinally save
as8poundseachweekjustbypracticingmeatlessMondaysonly.
enoughmoney,thatcoolbicycledoesn’tjust 54 amere purchase;itstandsassymbolof
Disposeofunusedmedicationsproperly
my 55 success.
Flushing (冲) unused medication down the drain (下水道) can pollute water supplies
41.A.book B.jacket C.bicycle D.toy
affecting everything downstream. You shouldn’t throw medications away either as it can be
42.A.complained B.apologized C.calculated D.lied
dangerous for others to find. 38 Leftover medications can be chemically
43.A.implied B.predicted C.announced D.admitted
neutralizedanddisposedofinasafeandsecurewaythere.
44.A.arranged B.concluded C.attended D.started
39
45.A.freedom B.say C.trust D.support
It is a no-brainer that buying something used is more environmentally friendly than
46.A.cook B.pay C.care D.shop
buyingsomethingnew,andclothesarenoexception. 40 AccordingtotheUnited
Nations, the fashion industry is responsible for 2-8% of global carbon emissions (排放量). 47.A.list B.basket C.center D.guide
48.A.broughtin B.setaside C.leftover D.handedover
Buyingsomethingusedkeepsthingsoutoflandfillsandreducesdemandfornewitems.
49.A.exchange B.spend C.donate D.invest
A.Shopsecond-hand. 50.A.excuse B.challenge C.motivation D.advantage
B.Thinktwicebeforeshopping. 51.A.compare B.charge C.cut D.quote
C.Ameatlessdietcanhelppreventdisease. 52.A.agree B.decide C.explain D.recognize
D.Thebestoptionistotakethemtoacollectionsite. 53.A.popular B.wise C.dependent D.brave
E.Itisnotpracticaltoexpecteveryonetogovegetarian. 54.A.represent B.affect C.delay D.replace
F.Additionally,lessplasticinpackagingminimizesplasticwaste.
55.A.ready-made B.last-minute C.short-term D.hard-earned
G.Thefast-fashionindustryconsumesconsiderableresourceseachyear.高三英语·校一模 第9页(共10页) 高三英语·校一模 第10页(共10页)
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第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Shuangjiang, or Frost’s Descent, is the last solar term of autumn, marking the transition Amy’s youngest child, 2-year-old Jenna, wouldn’t go to sleep untilAmy read hera story
from autumn to winter. Literally, Shuang Jiang refers to the time 56 frost starts to whilerockingher.Rockingandreadingbecametheirfavoritenighttimeroutine.
descend on China due to cold weather. In the north, with large fields 57 (do) for the Jennaawokeonenightscreaminginpain.Hospitaltestslaterrevealedthatshehadcancer,
season,farmers cantake abreak.Butinthesouth,farmersarestillbusytakingsweetpotatoes butluckilyshehadasuccessfuloperation.
beforethey 58 (destroy) by thecoming frost.They must also protectthe winter wheat DuringJenna’s firstweekinthe hospital,Amystayed with herdayandnight.Thenurses
andrape(油菜) 59 majorpestsanddiseases.ItissaidthatFrost’sDescentisthebest putarockingchairinherroomsotheycouldcontinuetheirnighttimeroutine.AfterJennawas
timetoadjusttoanourishing(滋补的)dietandlifestyle.Besidesputtingon 60 (many) asleep, Amy got some rest in the hard armchair by Jenna’s bed. Jenna was doing well, and
clothestokeepwarm,peoplealsoeatvariousfruitstokeephealthy. Amy began sparing time to help her husband Joe take care of their little boys. She would go
Persimmon(柿子)isthefavoritefruitinmanyareas,whichnotonlywardsoffthecold, homeintheevening,havedinnerwiththeboys,andthenreturntothehospitaluntilJennawas
61 strengthensthemuscles andbones. 62 (additional),honey,jellyfungus(木 asleep.ThenAmywouldcomehomefortheremainderofthenight.
耳)andsesame(芝麻)arebelievedtohelpprovidethenecessarynutritionforthehumanbody. It was pouring rain one evening as Amy hurried home to make dinner. By the time the
For protein, chicken ormutton soupis advised to beincludedinthediet.With golden maple meal was done, the roads were dangerous. Joe stood nearby as she looked out of the kitchen
63 (leaf) turning to red, people often go hiking in nature and enjoy the scenery during window.HefirmlystoppedAmyfromgoingoutinsuchweather.
thisperiodoftime. “Joe,”Amycried,“IhavetoreadJennaastoryandrockher.Shewon’tbeabletosleepif
In the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, people celebrate the Frost’s Descent I don’t.” “Honey,” he said, “be reasonable. What if you have a bad car accident? The roads
Festival by 64 (offer)fruits anddesserts in addition to dancing andsingingfolk songs willbebettertomorrow.Then,youcango.”
onthe day of Frost’s Descentin honor of CenYuyin, a heroinewho 65 (fight) against Amy finally nodded and called Sally, a middle-aged nurse who worked a twelve-hour
foreignaggression. shiftfrom 8 am to 8 pm. In tears she told Sally that it was the first time since Jenna was born
thatshehadn’trockedheratbedtime.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） Sally comforted Amy in a calm voice. She promised that she would go in to see Jenna
第一节（满分15分） beforesheleftandtellherthatwhenshewokeuphermommywouldbewithher.“Thankyou,
五月母亲节要到了，我们要如何表达对妈妈的爱呢？有的同学认为爱的表达应该体 Sally,”Amysaid.
现在平日的生活中，有的同学则认为在母亲节表达对妈妈的爱更有意义。请你为校报英 Whenitwastimetogotobed,Jennacouldn’tfindhermomandgotpanic.
语专栏投稿。内容包括： 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
1. 不同观点； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
2. 你的观点和做法。 Justwhenhertearswelledup,Sallycamein.__________________________________
注意：1. 词数应为80个左右；
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2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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HowtoExpressLoveforMoms
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ThenextmorningAmyopenedthedoor,findingJennawassleepingpeacefullyinSally’s
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arms.______________________________________________________________________
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