文档内容
河北省高三年级 9 月份考试
英 语
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡
皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.What does the man want to have?
A.An apple pie. B.A steak. C.Vegetable salad.
2.What is the woman's son at school?
A.Doctor. B.Monitor. C.Study monitor.
3.What does the man think of Helen?
A.Supportive. B.Funny. C.Lovely.
4.What is the weather like today?
A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.
5.How much will the man pay for the tickets?
A.$18. B.$20. C.$28.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答
时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.When did the woman reach New York?
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.
7.What was the woman doing in the previous two weeks?
A.She was working. B.She was on vacation. C.She was studying.
听第7段材料，回答第8.9题。8.How long should the potatoes be cooled?
A.For 5 minutes. B.For 10 minutes. C.For 15 minutes.
9.What's the last step in making the salad?
A.Mix the ingredients.
B.Boil the peas quickly.
C.Put salad dressing in the bowl.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.How did Lenard feel for not showing up?
A.Sorry. B.Anxious. C.Angry.
11.Why did Lenard fail to cancel the appointment?
A.He forgot to call Penny.
B.He didn't take his phone.
C.He dialed a wrong number.
12.What did Lenard promise to buy for Penny?
A.A coffee and a sandwich.
B.A coffee and a hamburger.
C.A bottle of milk and a sandwich.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What does the man usually do at 7:00 am?
A.He catches the bus.
B.He prepares to get up.
C.He eats the breakfast.
14.When does the man start to work at the library?
A.At 5:00 pm. B.Ar 11:15 am C.At 8:00 am.
15.How does the man go to the gym?
A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By bike.
16.When does the man take guitar lessons?
A.On Mondays. B.On Wednesdays. C.On Seturdays.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What does the speaker say about the activities?
A.They are diverse. B.They are easy. C.They are educational.
18.What are the children expected to do?
A.Attend the course full weeks.
B.Attend the course single days.
C.Artend the course for the whole summer.
19.Who can attend this year's course?
A.Children aged 3-5. B.Children aged 5-7. C.Children aged 8-10.20.What should the children do in advance to apply for the course?
A.Pay all the fees.
B.Choose their activities.
C.Fill out an application form.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Translink is the main provider of public transport in Northern Ireland. We are devoted to providing bus and rail
services that are easy to use, reliable and comfortable. We are also committed to making sure that our services are safe
and accessible to everyone.
Bus Services
Most of our buses are now accessible with the following features:
·Non-slip surfaces on floors;
·Colour contrasting materials inside and outside;
·Frequent and accessible bell push buttons aboard;
·Five other priority seats for the disabled passengers;
·The specially designed space for one wheelchair user;
·Highly visible route information on the front, side and back;
·Low-floor with a kneeling facility and a wheelchair ramp（坡道）.
Our schedule indicates which routes use accessible buses with a wheelchair user symbol and the message” operated
by low-floor vehicles”. If you require an accessible bus for other routes, you should contact us at least 24 hours before
you wish to travel so we can make arrangements.
Rail Services
Most of our trains meet current accessibility standards. Features include:
·An accessible toilet;
·Button activated automatic doors:
·A ramp stored on board to assist with access;
·Colour contrasting materials inside and outside;
Priority seats for some other disabled passengers;
·Audio（音频的）and visual announcements on board；
·The specially designed space on board for two wheelchair users.
Our cross border services between Belfast and Dublin do not have all these features but do have two special spaces
for wheelchair users, an accessible toilet and audio and visual announcements.
General Assistance
·Our staff will carry a pen and notebooks to help with communication.
·Translink welcomes guide dogs and other assistance animals on all our services and to our stations.
·Our staff provide assistance to help you get to your bus or train or move between transport such as changingtrains.
21.What do most of the buses and trains both feature?
A.Accessible toilets. B.Seats for the disabled.
C.Space for two wheelchair users. D.A single colour material inside and outside.
22.Which services can the staff of Translink offer?
A.Ride services. B.Guide animal treatment services.
C.Wheelchair repair services. D.Pen and notebook rental services.
23.Where is the text most probably taken from?
A.A book review. B.A scientific paper.
C.A passenger brochure. D.A competition announcement.
B
The city of San Francisco, California, is known as a city for people who like food. There are many award-winning
restaurants, San Franciscans also like dogs. So, Rahmi Massarweh, a dog owner and chef decided to bring his two likes
together. He opened the first and only restaurant for dogs.
The restaurant is called Dogue. The name is like the word "vogue", which means "fashion". It opened in
September in the city's popular Mission District. Individual dishes cost around $30.Or, for $75 each, dogs can dine on
a multi-course "bone appetite" meal. The special meal includes chicken cakes and raw steak with a bird egg. The price
also includes a baked food and drinks for the dogs' owners.
Massarweh left his job of running a fine dining restaurant to open his Duelsome people are expressing their opinions
about the costly menu, which is unfriendly to people with relatively low incomes. But Massarweh has received some
support from his customers. They are thankful to have a place to treat their furry friend. Recently, Dogue held three dog
birthday parties at the same time.
Gledy Espinoza is the owner of Mason, an 11-year-old dog. Mason enjoyed some mushroom soup with pieces of
chicken.“I want to celebrate his birthday. He is so special to me. He is my four-legged child and this is the perfect
place to do a really nice celebration. We＇re foodies（美食家）.I guess he is too，now，”Espinoza said.
Massarweh uses costly food materials to prepare Mason's food. Everything he makes can be eaten safely by humans,
but we probably will not like it. The dog dishes may taste very bland, or flavorless, to us. Dogue's goal is to spread the
idea of feeding dogs fresh, healthy and natural food. Some research shows that natural food may be better for a dog's
stomach than the dog food that you can buy in a store.
24.What do we know about Dogue?
A.It offers free drinks to the dogs’ owners.
B. It's aimed to win dog food cooking contests.
C.It combines Massarweh's love for food and dogs.
D.It's the most popular dog restaurant in California.
25.What does the author want to show in paragraph 3?
A.Dogue is widely accepted by people.
B.The price of the dog diets is controversial.C.Dogue makes dogs and their owners closer.
D.It's unwise of Massarweh to give up his job.
26.What is Espinoza's attitude to Dogue?
A.Suspicious. B.Curious. C.Critical. D.Appreciative.
27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.A Restaurant for the Furry Friends
B. A Restaurant for the Homeless Dogs
C.Dogue Offering Discounted Natural Dog Food
D.Dogue Spreading the Idea of Adding Extra Favour
C
New Orleans in 1834 was one of the busiest international port cities in the world. However, the city wasn't just
importing goods from across the world. It was also importing deadly diseases like yellow fever and smallpox. In an
effort to treat these diseases and train more doctors, the Medical College of Louisiana was formed.
In 1847,the Medical College of Louisiana was a newly established public institution, later known as the University
of Louisiana. But in 1884,Paul Tulane, a native wealthy businessman from Princeton, New Jersey, wanted to express
his appreciation for the city that brought him a fortune. He donated more than $1 million in land and cash for the
promotion and encouragement of intellectual, moral and industrial education. His generous gift transformed the
University of Louisiana into Tulane University.
Now, Tulane University has become one of the most honored educational and research institutions in the country.
To be exact, Tulane University is a member of the prestigious Association of American Universities, a select group of
the leading research universities in the United States and Canada with outstanding programs of graduate and professional
education and scholarly research. Tulane University is also ranked by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of
Teaching as a university with very high research activities. Of several thousand higher educational institutions rated by
the foundation, Tulane University remains in an extraordinary category that includes only two percent of universities
nationwide.
In 2014,Michael Fitts was named the President of Tulane University. Fitts introduced a new era at Tulane University
focusing on creating the most meaningful student experience anywhere and greatly increasing and deepening the
university's level of interdisciplinary teaching and research. His efforts were quickly establishing Tulane University as
a place where the best minds from the widest variety of fields seek solutions to the world's most urgent problems through
interdisciplinary cooperation and innovation.
28.What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us about the Medical College of Louisiana?
A.Its motto. B.Its foundation. C.Its status. D.Its achievements.
29.What did Paul Tulane do in 1884?
A.He ranked universities.
B.He established an institute.
C.He gave charity to education.
D.He changed the name fora university.30.What does the underlined word “prestigious" in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Public. B.Historical. C.Informal. D.Respected.
31.What would Fitts advocate in teaching according to the last paragraph?
A.The traditional mode.
B.The integration of subjects.
C. Strengthenin disciplinary action.
D.Solving easy problems across disciplines.
D
Astronomers long thought that an odd star system observed by the European Space Agency's Gaia satellite was a
simple case of a star orbiting a black hole. But two astronomers are challenging that claim, finding that the evidence
suggests something far stranger: a never-before-seen type of star made of invisible dark matter. The system consists of
a sun-like star, and its mysterious dark companion, which is much more massive.
What could that dark companion be？ Maybe，as suggested，it’s a clump（团）of dark matter. Dark matter is
an invisible form of matter that makes up the vast majority of the mass of every single galaxy（星系）.We still don＇t
have a solid understanding of its identity. Most theoretical models assume that dark matter is smoothly distributed in
each galaxy, but there are models that allow it to come together on itself.
One of these models supposes that dark matter in this case is a new kind of boson（玻色子）.These bosons would
have the ability to form clumps. Some of them could be the size of entire star systems, but some could be much smaller.
The smallest ones could be as small as stars, and they get a new name: boson stars. Boson stars would be entirely
invisible. Because dark matter doesn't interact with other substances or light, we could detect them only through the
gravitational influence on their surroundings. The researchers pointed out that a simple model of boson dark matter
could produce enough boson stars to make the two astronomers' finding reasonable.
While it's unlikely that this is actually the discovery of a boson star, follow-up observations are still urged. Most
importantly, this unique system gives us a rare opportunity to study the behaviour of strong gravity, allowing us to
examine Einstein's theory of general relativity to see if it holds. Secondly, if it is a boson star, this system is the perfect
experimental set-up. We can keep studying our models of boson stars, see how well they can explain the orbital dynamics
of this system and use that information to glimpse into the dark corners of the universe.
32.What does the evidence show about the odd star system?
A.Its mass is less than the sun.
B.It is a simple case for astronomers.
C.It is made of a star and a black hole.
D.Its star is made of invisible dark matter.
33.What can we infer about dark matter from paragraph 2?
A.It can be gathered.
B.It is solid and inactive.
C.It can be a clump of visible matter.
D. It makes up a minority of the galaxy's mass.34.What are boson stars?
A.The smallest dark matter.
B.The smallest star systems.
C.The smallest boson models.
D.The smallest boson clumps.
35.What does the author convey in the last paragraph?
A.Einstein's theory holds true.
B.Boson stars have been confirmed.
C.More relevant studies will be needed.
D.A perfect model contains a boson star.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Gardening requires a lot of physical labor, extending from light exercise to heavy work. Bending, digging, lifting
tools, carrying things and moving from time to time can burn calories and build muscles.
36 Their backs can start to hurt and so can their knees. Even the strongest and healthiest gardeners can hurt
themselves. For people who are less physically fit or who have health conditions that limit movement or cause pain,
gardening may seem impossible.
Jessica Damiano, an expert, says there are ways to grow plants that are gentle on the body． 37 She said she used
heating pads（衬垫）on her neck and lowered her back for about 5 minutes before starting to garden. The practice
helped to prepare her muscles for work. A few minutes of gentle stretching helped, too.
If you want to garden, it is also a good idea to try to collect all the tools you will need before settling into your
labor. 38 It is the easiest and safest way to take and return it.
Taking simple care in the way you lift and carry the objects you need can prevent injury. 39 You can stand with
your feet as far apart as your shoulders to keep your balance. If bending at all is too difficult, or if you garden while
seated, grow plants in raised beds that are as tall as your chair or the middle part of your body.
Use pushcarts to transport heavy supplies. When you carry weight on your own, hold heavy objects to your chest,
keeping your back as straight as possible. Plant containers can be very heavy.40
Most importantly, limit gardening periods to between 60 and 90 minutes, and take it easy.
A.Gardeners have to keep healthy and strong.
B.She recently provided some relevant advice.
C.However, the labor can also injure gardeners' bodies.
D.Store the heaviest equipment on waist-height shelves.
E.Remember to bend your knees when lifting a bag of covering.
F.At first, Damiano did gardening without making preparations.
G.It is best to set them where you want them before filling them.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I drove 12 miles to the county newspaper office one day. I had to sit outside and wait. Beside me lay a one-page
short novel I had written, and I hoped to get it 41.“What if the publisher didn't 42it?”I thought to myself. I was 43,and ever
now and then, I stood up and walked back and forth.
Eventually, I was led to the publisher's office by his secretary. I still felt tense, but the kind smile he shared with
me soon made me 44.I didn't even own a 45 at the time, so he had to read my handwritten 46. Then he said, “I
couldn't like it enough, and I would include it in the next week's _47."I jumped with joy and said, “Thanks, sir.” But
I expected even more.
I asked him if I could keep 48 for him each week. He thought for a moment and then 49.He even said he would
pay me five dollars for each new thing I wrote. I was so 50 that I skipped and danced on the sidewalk when I went
outside. Little did I know that moment would 51my life.
That was almost 40 years ago. Now. I have my own studio and lead a better life. I 52 to write something new
for my publisher my friend each week. As I write.I_53. I've become a determined and patient person. Each time I learn
something new, I 54 write it to get my friend to publish it. Without my friend, I would never be the 55 I am today.
41. A. put away B. come out C. set aside D. cut down
42. A. want B. explain C. suspect D. lose
43. A. out of practice B. around the clock
C. through thick and thin D. on pins and needles
44. A. panicked B. confused C. eased D. surprised
45. A. follower B. typewriter C. clue D. schoolroom
46. A. invitation B. chart C. application D. story
47. A. bill B. ban C. edition D. exhibition
48. A. writing B. detecting C. copying D. understanding
49. A. admitted B. agreed C. shook D. left
50. A. capable B. reliable C. grateful D. cheerful
51. A. change B. remind C. share D. end
52.A. learn B. continue C. hesitate D. regret
53. A. approve B. stretch C. bend D. grow
54.A. rarely B. casually C. routinely D. previously
55. A. author B. officer C. secretary D. publisher
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is obvious that there is no 56(short) of noodle dishes and noodle soup recipes in China. More than you've
57(possible) ever heard of, their variety is as expansive as China's territory, and everything is delicious. But 58 the
noodle dishes and noodle soups in particular, Lanzhou Beef Noodles stands out.
59(consist)of chewy handmade noodles and flavorful and clear soup, shaved beef, deep red chili oil and lots ofcharacteristic ingredients, Lanzhou Beef Noodles has received a large number of votes from Chinese citizens. The fact
can 60(confirm) by a quick search on the Internet, This bowl of hot spicy delight seems simple but has contributed to
noodle 61(chain)across Beijing.
In fact, there is a Lanzhou Beef Noodles restaurant right downstairs,62 is about 100 yards from our Beijing
apartment. My niece Kim came 63 (visit) us in Beijing this summer, and after visiting many fancy restaurants, she
declared this bowl of noodles to be the best thing she 64(eat)in China ever. And guess what? It only costs $3! We made
sure to feed her 65 extra bowl before leaving for the airport, and to our surprise, she proposed that we would meet in
the Lanzhou Beef Noodles restaurant next summer holiday.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Peter来你的学校做交换生，他对中国的文化很感兴趣。请写封电子邮件邀
请他一起参观北京中华民族博物院（China Ethnic Museum），内容包括：
1．发出邀请；
2．主要活动；
3．期待回复。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
John Brown is a college student, who is performing well in all aspects. But when he was two years old. He suffered
from autism（孤独症）that delayed his brain＇s growth. The basic symptoms included inability to pick up social cues,
a refusal to interact with friends or family, and a lack of skills in processing speech, thinking and learning.
John's parents, who were teachers, were initially shocked at the revelation. What’s worse, they learned the bad
news that John was going to become blind when he grew up. Even so, they kept his illness as a secret under medical
advice, and were always there for their son.
As little John was at school, he began to notice how other kids were able to answer questions in class a lot faster
than he did. Because of his significantly slow thinking, it took him many minutes to come up with an answer to the bestof his abilities. But he worked harder than other classmates for his coursework, such as sitting in front of the class to
read the words on the blackboard better, and spending longer time studying to pass tests.
John's parents still stood by him, encouraging him and saying, “You are the best!” They recorded every detail of his
growth in a notebook. But they were not prepared for how the following events positively changed their son's life
forever. Through primary and secondary schools, John began to change from keeping to himself to interacting with his
classmates.
When he entered the college, he joined the marching band, something he never had any interest in, but his mom
convinced him that it was a great way to not only make friends, but also help gain more confidence in himself. Later，he
played the trumpet（小号）well and got along well with the band members.
At the same time, he showed his talent for creative writing and wrote his first essay about a brave man. His
thinking ability and imagination made leaps. As he got even older, he taught his fellow classmates how to write essays
well, and even shared what original pieces he wrote with them, despite the fact he was still unaware about his illness.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
However, one day when John came home from college, he accidentally found a medical chart in his parents’
room.
Now, as an excellent college student, John is full of confidence and hope.
