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西北狼教育联盟 2023 年秋季开学学业调研
高三年级 英语试题卷
本试卷共10页,总分150分,考试时间120分钟
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本
试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Sam usually order?
A. Coffee. B. Beer. C. Wine.
2. What kind of film does the woman want to watch?
A. Drama. B. Action. C. Comedy.
3. What is the man's job probably?
A. A doctor. B. A car mechanic. C. A police officer.
4. Why couldn't the man understand the woman's aunt?
A. She speaks in sign language.
B. She speaks with an odd accent.
C. She speaks a different language.
5. What should the man's son do according to the woman?
A. Become a member of a club.
B. Spend more time studying.
C. Take pictures of his friends.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每
小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where is the man working?
A. In a zoo. B. In a library. C. In a computer company.
高三 英语试题卷 第1页(共10页)!异常的公式结尾!异常的公式结尾!异常的公式结尾!异常的公式结尾
学科网(北京)股份有限公司7. How did the man find the information about his present job?
A. On the Internet. B. From his friend. C. Through an agency.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. How does the woman feel?
A. Jealous. B. Delighted. C. Disappointed.
9. What is the woman going to do this evening?
A. Play bowling. B. Stay at home. C. Go to the theater.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Take a bath. B. Wash his clothes. C. Join a football team.
11. Which sport did the man play?
A. Rugby. B. Football. C. Table tennis.
12. What is the weather like today?
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Snowy.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What makes the film unique to the woman?
A. It is the woman's first time producing.
B. There is only one man in the movie.
C. It has great special effects.
14. What type of film is the woman starring in?
A. An action film. B. A romantic comedy. C. A science-fiction film.
15. When will the film be out in the UK?
A. On 21st December. B. On 14th December. C. On 7th December.
16. What is the man probably?
A. A producer. B. A comedian. C. A host.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is Nike launching?
A. A new bag. B. A new pair of shoes. C. A new line of sportswear.
18. Why does Nike release the new product?
A. To increase profits.
B. To improve quality.
C. To be environmentally friendly.
19. How much water can be saved in Nike's manufacturing process?
A. 10%. B. 50%. C. 100%.
20. What is the speaker's attitude towards Nike?
A. Cautious. B. Confident. C. Anxious.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分22.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
高三 英语试题卷 第2页(共10页)!异常的公式结尾!异常的公式结尾!异常的公式结尾!异常的公式结尾
学科网(北京)股份有限公司A
Festivals to Attend in Tennessee This Year
Tin Pan South Songwriter’s Festival
Music fans come from all over the world to experience the songs and stories about their favorite
hits straight from the incredibly talented songwriters that penned them.
Over the 5 days, 10 venues host two music shows a night, bringing an experience like no other.
Dates: March 28–April 1
Tickets: To Be Determined
The Homestead Festival
Combining music and meaning, the two-day outdoor affair features award-winning live music as
well as masterclass lectures.
Speakers will share their vast experience of learning to be more self-sustaining. You can learn not
only how to start learning skills such as growing your own food, building a fire and raising chickens, but
also how to grow a life filled with meaning and purpose.
Dates: May 2–May 3
Tickets: Child Admission: $25;
Adult Admission: $ 145
Americanafest
Americanafest brings together legendary artists, fans, and industry professionals for five days of
live music shows and Nashville’s most educational music industry forum.
Dates: September 19–September 23
Tickets: Conference+Festival Pass: $249;
Festival Pass ONLY: $125
Please note: A Conference+Festival Pass allows you access to all events in our schedule. A Festival
Pass gets you into all nights of performances.
Hazzard Fest
The event features concerts from some of the top names in country, along with comedy shows, a car
show and wrestling matches. Come and meet the original Dukes of Hazzard cast and several other
celebrities we all know and love!
Dates: October 6–October 7
Tickets: 2-Day Pass: $50;
Single Day Pass: $ 30
21. What can be learned at the Homestead Festival?
A. Songwriting tricks. B. Live performance tips.
C. Leadership strategies. D. Basic survival skills.
22. How much does it cost per person to have an entire Americanafest experience?
A. $125. B. $145. C. $249. D. $ 374.
23.What do the listed festivals have in common?
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司A. They satisfy families well.
B. They feature music shows.
C. They take place in springtime.
D. They offer professional lectures.
B
On Feb. 23, an environmental advocacy group “Grassroots” led by students hosted its monthly
clothing exchange. The clothing exchange is a free activity on campus where students can donate clothes
in exchange for new ones.
“One of the key things about sustainability (可持续性) is to reuse,” Crystal Tynon, Co-president
and Clothing Exchange Chair, said. “Instead of throwing away old clothes and buying new clothes, you
can donate them and give them a new purpose. You might be done with those clothing items, but
someone else might not be.”
According to Tynon, “Grassroots” is hoping to expand the activities to other schools. In order to do
so, the team is brainstorming new ways to get the word out about donations, hours and events. Now, the
clothing exchange is one of the club’s most well-known activities. “Throughout the semester when
people realize we have these exchanges, they genuinely bring clothes and participate a lot more. So it
does make a difference to clothing sustainability and it does create a community where everyone can
share their clothes,” she added.
As “Grassroots” is an initiative dedicated to sustainability, paper advertisement is not an option.
Instead, the center relies mostly on word-of-mouth and e-mail announcements. It is bringing speakers to
campus to talk about sustainability and environmental advocacy. It also has partnerships with local
organizations such as “the Sunrise Rochester”, working together to have volunteers become more
involved in local sustainability.
Chloe Mendoza has been a volunteer since her freshman year. Not only does Mendoza appreciate
the intended mission of promoting sustainability, but she also thinks the center has transformed into a
safe and accepting community space for all students. Those who have come in looking for something
practical often end up leaving with an armful of clothing and a heart full of warmth.
“My favorite part about working there is that we get to help people find things that they need for
free. Just providing a place for students to go where there isn’t pressure to spend money is really
important. A lot of students love saving, so it’s something that students can relate and engage with easily,
so I think it’s a really easy way to get students more involved in sustainability,” says Mendoza.
24. Which of the following best describes Tynon’s feelings about their clothing exchange?
A. Impressive. B. Innovative.
C. Demanding. D. Rewarding.
25. What can we learn about “Grassroots”?
A. It relies heavily on paper advertisements.
B. It cooperates with local institutions.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司C. It invites speakers to be volunteers.
D. It earns instant fame in the community.
26. What does Mendoza think is an additional benefit of the clothing exchange?
A. It brings spiritual comfort. B. It widens the circle of friends.
C. It reduces academic pressure. D. It gives a sense of achievement.
27. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A. Saving Up Through Clothing Exchange
B. Engaging Students in “Grassroots” Events
C. Clothing Exchange Is the Only Way for Sustainability
D. Environmental Advocacy — “Grassroots” Catches On
C
How good are you at maths? Some people love the challenge of algebra (代数) or enjoy working
out number puzzles such as Sudoko. Maths is all around us, from working out how to split the bill after a
meal, to calculating your household bills. But many dread the moment when they have to deal with
numbers and figures and feel a real sense of worry and confusion. It can seem discouraging, but this
“maths anxiety” is perfectly normal, and you’re definitely not alone. And anyway, our worries and fears
don’t necessarily reflect our ability.
The problem really starts in childhood, at school. Research has found that maths teachers who are
nervous about teaching the subject can pass on their anxiety to the pupils, and girls may be more likely
to be affected. The Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) found around 31% of 15
and 16-year-olds across 34 countries said they got very nervous doing maths problems, 33% said they
got tense doing maths homework, and nearly 60% said they worried maths classes would be difficult.
Shulamit Kahn, a professor from Boston University’s Questrom School of Business, said she believes
giving students, particularly girls, good role models is “critical, especially at a young age”. She thinks
the key is to get people, especially women who loves maths, to younger children.
Writing for BBC Future, David Robson says “It’s not clear why maths arouses so much fear
compared to geography. But the fact that there’s a right or wrong answer — there’s no room for tricks —
might make you more worried about underperforming.” And once we assume we’re not a “maths
person” , we avoid solving things that we probably could do.
Psychologists have been trying to work out why mental arithmetic(算术) can bring us out in a
sweat. That seed of fear may come from many sources, but some suggest that expressing your fears can
loosen their hold on you, and encourage children to see a maths test as a challenge, not a threat. Ideally,
we need to think positively about maths and give it a second chance.
28. What does the underlined word “dread” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Take. B. Fear. C. Expect. D. Enjoy.
29. Which of the followings is the finding of PISA?
A. All girls thought maths classes more challenging.
B. Many pupils had chances to have maths anxiety.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司C. Some teens felt stressed in doing maths homework.
D. Few students could solve maths problems confidently.
30. What can we learn from the passage?
A. It is quite uncommon for people to have maths anxiety.
B. Experts have worked out what caused our maths anxiety.
C. We are unable to solve maths problems because we do not like maths.
D. We keep away from maths problems because we doubt our maths ability.
31. What advice may the author agree with?
A. Speak out your maths anxiety.
B. Leave maths homework alone.
C. Try twice more in maths tests.
D. Turn to math teachers for help.
D
A new study found people growing up in rural areas have better navigation (导航) skills than those
raised in cities and that people whose home cities have grid layouts (网格布局) are slightly better at
navigating similarly organised streets, despite having poorer performance overall.
The study involved nearly 4,000,000 participants from 38 countries who played Sea Hero Quest
(SHQ), a game requiring them to navigate a boat in a virtual environment to find the places marked on a
map. The researchers found that where people grew up influenced their performance in the game, while
their present living place did not affect their scores.
The researchers compared the home cities of the participants by analysing the “lack-of-order” state
of the street networks, to measure the complexity of the layouts. People whose hometown’s street
layouts were more ordered like New York were worse at playing SHQ. Those from cities with less
ordered street layouts like Prague performed only slightly worse than those from rural areas. To test if
people from cities could more effectively find the right direction in environments similar to where they
grew up, the researchers developed a city-themed version of SHQ, called CHQ, requiring participants to
drive down the streets in a virtual environment from simple grids to more winding street layouts. People
growing up in cities with grid layouts were slightly better at navigating in similar environments,
although the difference was not as significant as their performance in SHQ.
The SHQ project was designed to aid Alzheimer’s research. Professor Michael Hornberger said,
“Lack of spatial (空间的) navigation is a key Alzheimer’s symptom in the early stages of the disease. We
are seeking to use the knowledge learned from SHQ to develop better disease monitoring tools.” Dr
Susan Kohlhaas also said, “Thanks to the amazing response, we have been able to collect data from over
four million players. If we’re to understand Alzheimer’s, it’s vital that we have participation from as
many people as possible with diverse backgrounds and experiences.”
32. What is the finding of the study?
A. Street patterns in games are vital to one’s performance.
B. People raised in cities have a good sense of direction.
高三 英语试题卷 第6页(共10页)!异常的公式结尾!异常的公式结尾!异常的公式结尾!异常的公式结尾
学科网(北京)股份有限公司C. Growing up in rural areas improves navigation skills.
D. One’s present living place affects their navigation skills.
33. What did the participants do in the game?
A. They drew their own maps of places in a virtual environment.
B. They carried out a task of finding the marked place.
C. They marked some places on a map to navigate a boat.
D. They played games against each other to mark the map.
34. What can be inferred about SHQ from Paragraph 3?
A. It’s harder than CHQ for those from cities.
B. Researchers developed it based on CHQ.
C. It evaluates navigation skills better than CHQ.
D. Players from New York did better than those from Prague.
35. Why does Dr Susan Kohlhaas acknowledge the project?
A. It helps Alzheimer’s patients play SHQ.
B. It helps people gain navigation skills.
C. It helps get a better knowledge of Alzheimer’s.
D. It helps spot Alzheimer’s at an early stage.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Who are your friends? Are they all similar in age to you? 36 But you can widen your social
circle and gain life-enriching benefits by becoming friends with someone younger or older than you.
Having friends of different ages can greatly improve the quality of your life.
Having older friends can change your attitude towards life because they have already gone through
the challenges you are facing. They have been young parents, have survived a job loss, and can help you
get through these changes in your own life. 37 Then you’ll feel more ready for what’s coming in
future stages.
When older people make friends with younger people, they get to share their experiences which can
be very rewarding. 38 Giving your wisdom and attention makes you feel better. It gives you
meaning and is good for your mental health. Having younger friends can also make you feel younger by
including new ideas and energy in your life.
39 While making new friends may seem frightening, it’s actually easier than you think. You
can first think about your acquaintances or coworkers and see if any of them share your values and
interests and would make a good friend. Then see if you can make a coffee date. Besides, you can
consider joining in a class that your coworker or acquaintance participates in and that you think you will
enjoy. 4 0
All in all, making friends with people not your age can open your eyes to new ideas and new
experiences that can be life-changing.
A. For human beings, giving is good.
B. Where to find friends sharing a common interest?
高三 英语试题卷 第7页(共10页)!异常的公式结尾!异常的公式结尾!异常的公式结尾!异常的公式结尾
学科网(北京)股份有限公司C. Then how can you make intergenerational friends?
D. Having friends at your own age is natural, of course.
E. What’s more, younger friends can give you some fresh ideas.
F. It’s believed that joining in activities like volunteering is also an effective way.
G. An older friend also helps you “try on” certain life experiences before you get there.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
During the holiday season in 2015, Felicia Hall was battling depression. “I was unhappy, overeating
fast food at night and not really caring for myself. I wasn’t physically 4 1 , but always felt tired,” she
says.
It wasn’t until New Year that Hall wanted to make a 42 . A friend recommended Daily Burn, a
workout program, and she 43 to sign up. “I registered, though not believing I can keep on. I even
set a 44 on the phone to cancel it before the free trial ended,” says Hall. “Within two weeks, I did
not 4 5 . So I deleted the note.”
The 46 gained from Daily Burn also got her running. “I love the sound of 47 my feet
on the ground, knowing my body is 48 of doing that,” she says. Hall also 49 her late-night
fast-food sessions and started cooking healthy meals. After five months, Hall lost 20 pounds and gained
a new 50 on exercise, and on life. She consistently 51 the Daily Burn community group for
support. And she 52 started teaching group fitness classes in her hometown. 53 , she learned
the power of positive thought and self-belief. “To be physically able to exercise and continue to 5 4
with it — it’s an amazing gift.” she says, “People not experiencing it aren’t 55 what something
like this can do for a person. It’s not just physical — it’s mental. It’s everything.”
41. A. sick B. attractive C. active D. disabled
42. A. difference B. change C. living D. deal
43. A. continued B. managed C. decided D. promised
44. A. reminder B. deadline C. monitor D. timetable
45. A. regret B. forget C. hesitate D. withdraw
46. A. confidence B. wellness C. passion D. support
47. A. laying B. hitting C. stamping D. beating
48. A. sick B. afraid C. sure D. capable
49. A. transformed B. enriched C. rescheduled D. restored
50. A. focus B. emphasis C. attitude D. remark
51. A. called on B. relied on C. appealed to D. turned to
52. A. even B. still C. ever D. almost
53. A. By chance B. In fact C. Above all D. At first
54. A. practice B. combine C. struggle D. grow
55. A. worried B. aware C. satisfied D. certain
高三 英语试题卷 第8页(共10页)!异常的公式结尾!异常的公式结尾!异常的公式结尾!异常的公式结尾
学科网(北京)股份有限公司第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
From time to time, people find themselves on occasions when they have to make a difficult option.
It is concerning their moral 56 (value). The story “After Twenty Years” is set in New York on
57 cold, dark night. It is about two friends named Bob and Jimmy. Twenty years ago, Bob
58 (dine) at a restaurant with his friend Jimmy. He decided to leave for the West 59 (make)
his fortune, but Jimmy would rather stay in New York. They made a promise that they would meet at the
place 6 0 they had dined.
Bob kept the 61 (appoint) and came back, believing that Jimmy would come if he was alive,
because nobody was more genuine and 62 (rely) than Jimmy in his eyes. He struck a match to
light his cigar, 63 (wait) for his friend. Jimmy arrived at the appointed place but found Bob was
just the man who was 6 4 (desperate) wanted by the Chicago police.
However, Jimmy couldn’t catch his best friend 65 (he), so he asked a plainclothes policeman
to do it.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
你校英语社团的微信公众号正在开展“中国符号”主题征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿,内
容包括:
1. 你心目中的中国符号;
2. 简要介绍;
3. 说明理由。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Symbol of China
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“I’ve sent my resume(简历), but I haven’t received any emails or heard anything. So, I came here,”
Sandra said to Mrs. Cleaver, the manager of the grocery store where she applied to work during her
高三 英语试题卷 第9页(共10页)!异常的公式结尾!异常的公式结尾!异常的公式结尾!异常的公式结尾
学科网(北京)股份有限公司summer holidays.
Sandra was raised by a single mother who worked very hard but still didn’t have much to save for
the 18-year-old’s future. So Sandra decided to send out resumes and work as much as possible. Usually,
her mother would not allow her to work during the school year because she wanted Sandra to focus on
her study. But Sandra insisted and applied at several places. However, this grocery store was the best
option. It was close to her house, and her mother wouldn’t worry about her much if she was there.
“I’m sorry, child. We’re just not hiring right now,” Mrs. Cleaver said.
“Please, I’ll do everything. I can work part-time or full-time, and I can do anything that others don’t
want to do. I’m also pretty strong, though I look skinny,” Sandra explained eagerly. Mrs. Cleaver gave
her a knowing smile. Sandra explained that she wanted to save money for medical school, and Mrs.
Cleaver finally nodded.
“Can you start working today?” Mrs. Cleaver asked. Sandra almost hurt her neck while nodding
fiercely. She was excited. Mrs. Cleaver took her in the back and gave her a vest and a broom. Her first
assignment was to sweep the dirt and leaves. Sandra did it without complaint. Mrs. Cleaver then
assigned her to clean the bathrooms, which was a rougher request. But Sandra didn’t complain and kept
her word. Eventually, Sandra started getting all the dirty and heavy tasks other employees hated. She did
everything gladly for everyone, no matter how difficult and tiring the task was. Mrs. Cleaver liked her
attitude and took note of it. In a world where young people of her age wanted to become Internet stars, it
was nice to see someone enjoy honest hard work.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mrs. Cleaver spoke to the store owner Ronald about Sandra.
Learning that Ronald allowed her to apply for a scholarship, Sandra couldn’t believe her ears.
高三 英语试题卷 第10页(共10页)!异常的公式结尾!异常的公式结尾!异常的公式结尾!异常的公式结尾
学科网(北京)股份有限公司