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银川一中 2024 届高三年级第二次月考 7. When will the man go to dinner on Sunday?
A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m.
英 语 试 卷
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What class did the speakers probably just take?
A. Chinese. B. Physics. C. English.
命题教师：丁娅
9. How does Lucy feel about physics?
注意事项： A. Disappointed. B. Concerned. C. Interested.
10. Where will the speakers probably go next?
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
A. To the classroom. B. To the library. C. To their home.
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题
11. What is the movie the speakers mention based on?
卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 A. A real life event. B. A good novel. C. A famous play.
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 12. What does the man say about the box office of the movie?
A. It has got to the top.
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
B. It is beyond his expectation.
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
C. It will continue to grow.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 13. What type of movies does the man prefer?
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 A. Thrillers. B. Science fiction movies. C. Comedies.
话仅读一遍。
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Why does Sam look frustrated?
1. Where is the man from?
A. The number of his customers is decreasing.
A. Washington. B. Los Angeles. C. New York.
B. He argued with some customers.
2. What is the woman going to do next?
C. He can’t satisfy his customers.
A. Buy New Year’s gifts. B. Go to the library. C. Meet her parents.
15. Where does the woman suggest Sam advertise?
3. How does the woman find playing volleyball?
A. In newspapers. B. On the Internet. C. On billboards.
A. Beneficial. B. Difficult. C. Interesting.
16. What will the speakers do first?
4. How much will the man pay? A. Go to Sam’s company. B. Come up with a solution. C. Go to a restaurant.
A. $25. B. $28. C. $53. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
5. Who is Cristina talking to? 17. What is Shahzad Qureshi’s main purpose of planting urban trees?
A. Her classmate. B. An eye doctor. C. Her father. A. To provide a habitat for animals.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） B. To create a shady spot for people.
C. To cool the air.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
18. What did Shahzad Qureshi do in 2017?
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听
A. He helped plant an urban forest in a school.
完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
B. He set up a grammar school.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 C. He planted 14 urban forests in Pakistan.
6. Why does the man make the call? 19. Who is Muneeza Shaikhli?
A. To make a reservation. A. An environmentalist. B. A student. C. A headmaster.
20. What can students do in the forest at Karachi Grammar School?
B. To confirm a reservation.
A. Do science experiments. B. Observe the insects. C. Play with birds.
C. To reschedule a reservation.
高三第二次月考 英语试卷 第1页(共6页)
学科网（北京）股份有限公司第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） B
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分） For 20 years, two brothers living in the dirty neighborhood of Wazirabad in India’s capital,
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Delhi, have been treating wounded black kites (鸢) that fall from the city’s skies.
A Mohammad Saud and Nadeem Shehzad rescue birds of prey—mostly injured by paper kite
Feeling hungry? Well, get your chopsticks ready! Ho Chi Minh City Food Tours are the strings—and carry them to a basement garage at home. Here, they begin nursing them to health:
tastiest way to travel around the city. cleaning and bandaging wounds, fixing wings and broken bones.
Big eat & Small seat
Small miracles happen in the basement. Here lives are saved, a living is made and there’s
This afternoon food tour by motorbike is focused on family-run local restaurants. These places
some happiness too. “You don’t care for things because they share the same country, religion or
are often small and tight with little stools. This is a tour we recommend for travelers that want to be
politics,” say the brothers. “Life itself is relationship. That’s why we can’t abandon the birds.”
thrown into the city’s delicious street food. It lasts from 1 pm to 5 pm at $65 per person.
The brothers talk about how a neighborhood bird hospital refused to treat the first kite they
A taste of Vietnam
rescued because it was a “non-vegetarian bird”. At that time, they, were teenage bodybuilders and
This tour is absolutely comfortable for everyone with indoor seating and atmosphere. The
that’s how they “came to know about flesh and muscles”. They figured out ways to bandage the
menu is diverse, featuring some hands-on cooking experience and a bowl of whole crab soup that
kites. They became passionate about birds. “We’d lie on the ground, watching the elegant flights in
you can only find in Ho Chi Minh City. It lasts from 6 pm to 10 pm at $73 per person.
the sky,” they say. “The head would spin. Have you ever felt dizzy looking into the sky?”
Chef’s tour
The street outside the brothers’ home becomes a smelly pool of sewage water which comes
The concept for Chef’s tour is simple: We will drive you from location to location to try some
of our favorite street eats in the city while adjusting the menu as much as possible to meet your into the basement during the rainy season. Pigs wander in a muddy channel. Air quality reaches
tastes and personality. It lasts from 5 pm to 10 pm at $123 per person. dangerous peaks. Yet there’s life and hope. Monkeys climb playfully over some electric wires that
Street food stroll hang unsteadily over narrow streets. An airplane in the sky is reflected in a pool of quiet water.
This tour will leave you happy, full, and filled with a new appreciation for our history and When the weather clears, skies are filled with paper kites. And then the birds begin dropping,
culture. We will eat delicious street food while exploring the French architecture and the unique and the brothers are back at their job. Sometimes the birds fall after bumping against buildings in
culture in the heart of Ho Chi Minh City’s District Three. A bit different from other tours, we will
the smog or getting entangled (缠住) in overhead wires. At one point, there were more than 100
not use any taxi or motorbike to get from place to place. The walk tour lasts from 5 pm to 9 pm at
wounded birds in the basement. The brothers once swam across the river to rescue a bird with a
$38 per person.
broken wing.
Note: During all the above tours, prices take in all food and drinks and we will also take
24. Why do the brothers treat wounded kites?
digital photos during the trip that we send to you the next day by email.
A. They believe they are interconnected.
21. How much should a tourist pay for the tour with hands-on cooking experience?
B. They like to see miracles happen.
A. $38. B. $65. C. $73. D. $123.
C. They are deeply religious people.
22. What is unique about the last tour?
D. They do it for political reasons.
A. The tourists have to walk all the way.
B. The tourists can have free digital photos. 25. Why did the hospital refuse to treat the wounded kite?
C. The tourists will eat in big restaurants. A. Kites are not protected birds.
D. The tourists can try the whole crab soup. B. Kites feed on other creatures.
23. Which tour lasts the longest? C. Kites keep their heads spinning.
A. Big eat & Small seat. B. A taste of Vietnam. D. Kites are dangerous to human beings.
C. Street food stroll. D. Chef’s tour.
高三第二次月考 英语试卷 第2页(共6页)
学科网（北京）股份有限公司26. How does the author develop paragraph 5? 28. What does the underlined phrase “birds of passage” in Paragraph One indicate?
A. By listing some statistics. A. people immigrating across the Atlantic.
B. By depicting a miserable scene. B. people staying in a foreign country temporarily.
C. By making an analysis.
C. people leaving their motherland for good.
D. By making comparisons.
D. people finding permanent jobs overseas.
27. What can we learn from the two brothers?
29. What do we know about the current immigration system in the US?
A. Look at the positive side of a thing.
A. It needs new immigrant categories.
B. Start a great cause with small deeds.
B. It has loosened control over immigrants.
C. Live in harmony with creatures around.
C. It should be reformed to meet challenges.
D. Lend a helping hand to people in need.
D. It has been fixed through political means.
C
30. According to the author, how should today’s “birds of passage” be treated?
A century ago, the immigrants from across the Atlantic included settlers and travelers. Along
A. They should be treated with legal tolerance.
with the many folks looking to make a permanent home in the United States came those who had
no intention to stay, and 7 million people arrived while about 2 million departed. About a quarter of B. They should be treated with economic favors.
all Italian immigrants, for example, eventually returned to Italy for good. They even had an C. They should be treated as faithful partners.
affectionate nickname, “uccelli di passaggio”, birds of passage. D. They should be treated as powerful competitors.
Today, we place more restrictions on immigrants. We divide newcomers into two categories: 31. What is the best title for the text?
legal or illegal, good or bad. We acknowledge them as Americans in the making, or identify them A. Come and Go: Big Mistake.
as aliens to be kicked out. That framework has contributed a great deal to our broken immigration
B. Living and Thriving : Great Risk.
system and the long political paralysis over how to fix it. We don’t need more categories, but we
C. With or Without : Great Risk.
need to change the way we think about categories. We need to look beyond strict definitions of
D. Legal or Illegal: Big Mistake.
legal and illegal. To start, we can recognize the new birds of passage, those living and thriving in
D
the gray areas. We might then begin to solve our immigration challenges.
In 2014, UC Berkeley biologist Robert Dudley wrote a book The Drunken Monkey: Why We
Crop pickers, violinists, construction workers, entrepreneurs, engineers, home health-care
Drink and Abuse Alcohol, proposing that our attraction to alcohol arose millions of years ago, when
aides and physicists are among today’s birds of passage. They are energetic participants in a global
our monkey ancestors discovered that the smell of alcohol led them to ripe and nutritious fruit.
economy driven by the flow of work, money and ideas. They prefer to come and go as opportunity
Recently, a new study led by Christina Campbell of California State University, Northridge
calls them. They can manage to have a job in one place and a family in another.
With or without permission, they straddle(跨越) laws, jurisdictions and identities with ease. (CSUN) supports this idea, which Dudley calls the “drunken monkey” hypothesis (假说).
We need them to imagine the United States as a place where they can be productive for a while In his book, Dudley laid out evidence for his idea, which showed that some fruits known to be
without committing themselves to staying forever. We need them to feel that home can be both eaten by monkeys have a naturally high alcohol content of up to 7%. But he did not have data
here and there and that they can belong to two nations honorably. showing that monkeys or apes preferentially sought out and ate fermented (发酵的) fruits, or that
Accommodating this new world of people in motion will require new attitudes on both sides
they digested the alcohol in the fruit.
of the immigration battle. Looking beyond the culture war logic of right or wrong means opening
For the newly reported study, the CSUN researchers analyzed the alcohol content in the fruits
up the middle ground and understanding that managing immigration today requires multiple paths
eaten by black-handed spider monkeys at a field site, Barro Colorado Island in Panama. They found
and multiple outcomes, including some that are not easy to accomplish legally in the existing
that the fruits routinely had alcohol concentrations of between 1% and 2%, a by-product of natural
system.
fermentation by yeasts.
高三第二次月考 英语试卷 第3页(共6页)
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Moreover, the researchers collected urine (尿液) from the free-moving monkeys and found 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
that the urine contained secondary metabolites (代谢产物) of alcohol. This result shows that the 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
animals were actually using the alcohol for energy—it wasn’t just passing through their bodies. 项。
“They would get more calories from fermented fruit than they would from unfermented fruit. The It has been proved that self-care helps people lower stress and get healthier. And another
higher calories mean more energy,” Campbell said. interesting finding has been revealed recently. 36. _____________ As a typical form of caring
The need for the monkeys’ high caloric intake may similarly have influenced human about others, volunteering has been proved to be beneficial to us in the following ways.
ancestors’ decisions when choosing which fruit to eat, Campbell added. “Human ancestors may Volunteering makes us happier.
also have preferentially selected alcohol-laden fruit for consumption, given that it has more Throughout history, cooperation and community have been essential parts of human survival.
calories,” she said. One reason we feel so rewarded when helping others is that the happiness of those around us has
Today, the availability of alcohol in liquid form, without the belly-filling pulp of fermenting taken root in our survival instinct. According to one study, people who volunteered at least once a
fruit, means it’s easy to have too much of it. The idea that humans’ natural love for alcohol comes month reported better mental health than those who didn’t. 37. _____________
from our primate ancestors could help society deal with the consequences of alcohol abuse. “Heavy Volunteering increases our sense of purpose.
alcohol consumption can be viewed conceptually as a disease of nutritional excess,” Campbell said. Typically, the act of volunteering involves taking action and engaging with others. These are
32. What is the “drunken monkey” hypothesis about? two mental health needs shared by most humans, especially people feeling aimless and
A. Monkeys can hardly resist the attraction to alcohol. disconnected. 38. _____________ As a result, they can have clearer goals in their own life and
B. Monkeys get drunk easily by eating fermented fruits. increase the sense of responsibility.
C. It is difficult for humans to deal with drunken monkeys. Volunteering helps manage depression.
D. Our love for alcohol has its roots in our monkey ancestors. 39. _____________ That’s because taking positive action helps to change the negative
33. What can we learn from Dudley’s book written in 2014? thoughts—whether by interacting with other people or realizing you have useful skills to share with
A. Some fruits are high in alcohol the world. Based on that, some researchers even suggest including volunteering as an approach to
B. Monkeys prefer to eat fermented fruits. treating depression.
C. It takes a long time for monkeys to digest alcohol. 40. _____________
D. Alcohol in the fruit harms monkey’s digestive system. Some researchers have discovered a link between volunteering and a lower risk of early death.
34. What did the researchers find in the urine samples? This effect comes in part from how volunteering can reduce stress and depression, which in turn
A. Alcohol has obvious effects on monkeys. promote life span, improved physical health, and better management of chronic diseases.
B. Monkeys take in the alcohol for some energy. A. Volunteering also helps reduce sadness or hopelessness.
B. Some even said volunteering made them as happy as having an extra $1,100.
C. Alcohol can stay in monkey’s bodies for long.
C. Volunteering cures many diseases.
D. Unfermented fruit is much healthier for monkeys.
D. Volunteering impacts our physical health.
35. What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph?
E. Caring attention towards others also improves our health.
A. The significance of the new research.
F. People who always hold a positive attitude is unlikely to get depressed.
B. The ways to fight against alcohol abuse.
G. When volunteering, people learn new skills and develop more social connections.
C. The problem of heavy alcohol consumption.
D. The effects of alcohol abuse on human health.
高三第二次月考 英语试卷 第4页(共6页)
学科网（北京）股份有限公司52. A. interrupted B. surrounded C. welcomed D. contradicted
第三部分：语言知识应用（共两节，满分45分） 53. A. rarely B. secretly C. constantly D. uncomfortably
54. A. privately B. thankfully C. occasionally D. unwillingly
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
55. A. delicious B. abstract C. strange D. fascinating
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
56. A. appreciated B. recommended C. accompanied D. governed
的最佳选项。
57. A. throw B. transport C. hide D. occupy
I’m not a climate scientist. I don’t know much about 41 . I just really like them.
58. A. entertainments B. jokes C. routines D. burdens
Whenever I’m outside or near a window, my eyes are drawn to their ever-changing shapes. I love
59. A. abundant B. plain C. magical D. insecure
the 42 forms they take. There were times I sat on a beach and found myself unable to 43
60. A. applied B. committed C. desired D. slipped
whether I was looking at the water, sand or clouds.
第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
I’ve been 44 to clouds since I was a child. I loved to 45 them as animals in the
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
sky. I loved getting lost in 46 , starring at them out the windows during a(n) 47 class at
China’s top liquor maker Kweichow Moutai and domestic coffee chain Luckin Coffee have
school or on a long road trip.
got 61. _______ hit on their hands with a new baijiu-flavored latte released on Monday, 62. ______
There were moments when I realized how much clouds 48 my experience of the world.
quickly sold out in Beijing.
A sky of bright white clouds would make me feel joyful and 49 while a sky covered with
The latte, 63. ____________ (decorate)with the iconic Moutai logo, contains less than 0.5
50 clouds can make the same things appear 51 .
percent of 53 degree Moutai, and soon became one of the 64. ___________ (hot) topics on Chinese
Watching clouds is a solitary (独处的) activity for me, even when I’m 52 by people. If
social media with people curious about how traditional Chinese liquor would taste with coffee.
you have a drink or a meal with me in an outdoor café, my eyes will 53 turn to the sky. I
On the first day, all these special drinks 65. ___________ (purchase) before midday in some
might frequently point out an interesting shape. Mostly, I just 54 enjoy them. Like a piece of
Luckin Coffee locations in Beijing. And many had to shut down their online ordering system 66.
art, a vase of flowers, or a passer-by in an amazing dress, clouds are one of those 55 things to
________ orders booming.
be noticed and 56 when I’m alone.
People have been sharing their reactions after trying the latte on social media. Most of them
Clouds can also 57 me away from the dull parts of life, and away from day-to-day
give 67. ____________ (favor) comments, saying that the aroma of the baijiu is very strong. Some
stresses and 58 . They get me out of my head and into a(n) 59 land where I can imagine
people said they even felt dizzy after drinking the coffee because of its alcohol content.
the constraints (束缚) will not be 60 to everyday life.
Some also wondered 68. ____________ they would be allowed to drive after drinking the
41. A. rainfalls B. droughts C. thunders D. clouds
latte. In response, Luckin Coffee stated that underage people, pregnant women, drivers and those
42. A. identical B. distinct C. apparent D. ridiculous
who are allergic to alcohol are recommended not 69. ____________ (order) the drink. On Monday,
43. A. figure out B. take in C. keep up D. adjust to
an officer from the Beijing Traffic Administration Bureau also asked people not to drive, no matter
44. A. moved B. trained C. attached D. accustomed
how much alcohol is actually in the latte.
45. A. elect B. picture C. raise D. substitute
Moutai 70. ____________ (run) attractive marketing campaigns in recent years in its bid for
46. A. relaxations B. preparations C. daydreams D. performances
younger customers, such as by rolling out Moutai ice cream, figurines, scented sachets, canvas bags
47. A. shot B. important C. amusing D. dull
and other cultural creative products.
48. A. colored B. improved C. destroyed D. indicated
49. A. annoyed B. energetic C. thoughtful D. sorrowful
50. A. orange B. light C. dark D. rosy
51. A. bright B. numb C. appealing D. depressive
高三第二次月考 英语试卷 第5页(共6页)
学科网（北京）股份有限公司第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
One day while I saw Alice in the street, she walked hurried. I greeted her but she didn’t 注意：
1. 词数100左右；
acknowledge me. I knew something bad had happened to her, but which it was confused me. Late, I
2. 短文题目和句首已为你写好，不计入总数。
learnt from a friend that she defeated in a tennis game. Thought that she badly needed
Protecting Our Eyes to Enjoy a Bright Future
encouragement, I telephoned her but comforted her. She was glad to receive my call and expressed
The health of children’s vision is facing a growing threat. _____________________________
thank to me. We talked a lot on the phone and I could feel she had come out of my failure.
________________________________________________________________________________
Comforting to others is such a pleasant thing.
________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
________________________________________________________________________________
学校英文报正在开展以 “Protecting Our Eyes to Enjoy a Bright Future” 为题的讨论。请
________________________________________________________________________________
使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 学生近视率状况描述； 2. 简单评论； 3. 你的建议。 ________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
高三第二次月考 英语试卷 第6页(共6页)
学科网（北京）股份有限公司银川一中 2024 届高三年级第二次月考英语试卷答案
第一部分（客观题）共 100 分
听力(每小题 1.5分，共 30 分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
C A B C A C B A B A
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A C B A B C C A C B
阅读理解 (每小题 2分，共 40分)
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
C A D A B D C B C A
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
D D A B A E B G A D
完形填空 (每小题 1.5分，共 30分)
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
D B A C B C D A B C
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
D B C A D A C D C A
第二部分（主观题）共 50分
语法填空（共 10小题; 每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
61. a 62. which 63. decorated 64. hottest 65. had been purchased
66. with 67. favorable 68. whether 69. to order 70. has run/has been running
短文改错（共 10小题;每小题 1分，满分 10分）
1. while-when 2. hurried-hurriedly 3. which-what 4. Late-Later
5. defeated前 was 6. Thought-Thinking 7. telephoned her but comforted her-and
8. thank-thanks 9. my-her 10.comforting to others 删掉 to
书面表达（满分 25分）
Protecting Our Eyes to Enjoy a Bright Future
The health of children’s vision is facing a growing threat. As a recently conducted survey
indicates, the rate of students being shortsighted is increasing at a discouraging speed.
According to the survey, about 14.3% of pre-school kids are shortsighted. As for primary
school students, the rate has climbed to 35.6%. However, that rate dramatically doubles after
students attend junior high school, which accounts for 71.1% of the total. Astonishingly, nearly
four fifths of senior high school students are suffering from a poor vision. From the survey, it is
apparent that the age for the beginning of shortsightedness is getting younger. Meanwhile, there is
a sharp progression of shortsightedness during the high school.
As far as I’m concerned, to tackle the growing problem, immediate action should be taken by
the school to reduce students’ academic burden and increase the time of outdoor activities.
What’s more, should we students attach great importance to visual health and cut down screen
time, the condition would be improved a lot.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
