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人教（2019）版高中英语选择性必修第一册
Unit 4 Body language
单元质量检测试题
时间：120分钟 分值：150
第一部分：听力测试（共两节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在
试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
1.What time does the man usually go to bed?
A.At 10pm. B.At 11pm. C.At 9pm.
2.Where is the woman doing at the moment?
A.Waiting for a phone call.
B.Driving a car.
C.Answering the phone.
3.What is the price of a new car of this kind?
A.At least $8,300.
B.At least $8,500.
C.At least $20,000.
4.Who was badly hurt in the accident?
A.Two men. B.A woman and her child. C.No one.
5.What did the man do yesterday?
A.He attended a meeting.
B.He went to a hospital.
C.He stayed at home.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听第6段材料，回答第6-7小题。
6.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Colleagues. B.Friends. C.Waiter and guest.
7.What doesn't the woman order?
A.A glass of iced tea. B.Roast chicken. C.Tomato soup.
听第7段材料，回答第8-10小题。
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂8.What do we know about Mike?
A.He has to attend an academic meeting.
B.He is the best student in his class.
C.He has been too busy to sleep recently.
9.When will Mike go to see the doctor?
A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.The day after tomorrow.
10.Who will go with Mike?
A.His mother. B.His father. C.His wife.
听第8段材料,回答第11-13小题。
11.What will the speakers do this weekend?
A.Listen to music. B.Watch a movie. C.Climb a mountain.
12.What is the discount on Saturday?
A.50%. B.20%. C.No discount.
13.What is the woman?
A.An assistant. B.A student. C.A manager.
听第9段材料,回答第14-16小题。
14.Which part of the old man was injured?
A.Arm. B.Leg. C.Hand.
15.Why did the accident happen?
A.The driver was drunk.
B.The driver was sending a text message.
C.The driver went through a red light.
16.Who saw the accident?
A.The man. B.The woman. C.The police.
听第10段材料,回答第17-20小题。
17.How many departments does the college have currently?
A.Five. B.Four. C.Six.
18.Which is the largest department in the college?
A. The French department. B.The English department.
C. The Chinese department.
19.Where are the teachers in the English department mainly from?
A.America and Australia. B.America and England.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂C.England and Canada.
20.How many students are there in the French department?
A.Over 200. B.Over150. C.Over120.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
New events and changes of junior golf competition calendar
New events
Notah BegayⅢ Junior Golf National Championship
What does a junior golfer aim to pursue? One thing is to be noticed, ideally by a college coach. A remarkable
opportunity will be offered by the Notah BegayⅢ Junior Golf National Championship to its participants: an event
broadcast by Golf Channel. Players aged between eight and 18 can compete in the new event; information about
where and when it will be held will be released later.
Barbasol Junior Championship
Beginning the career in the PGA Tour is something that a junior golfer tends to dream of. The Barbasol Junior
Championship, which is scheduled to take place between June 29 and July 2 at Keene Trace Golf Club in
Nicholasville, Kentucky, will provide such an opportunity. Boys under 19 years old will qualify for this new 54-
hole event, and the winner will be awarded a spot at the PGA Tour's Barbasol Championship in July.
Changed events
Thunderbird International Junior
The dates of the AJGA's Thunderbird International Junior have to be changed since the NCAA Championships
move to Grayhawk Golf Club in Scottsdale, Arizona, for the next three years. Generally, the Thunderbird is played
at the end of May. However, this year it is scheduled on different dates for the first time, from April 9 to 12, which
means, of course, that the finish date is on Masters Sunday.
Gator Invitational
Junior golf intends to prepare for the following college golf. If this is the case, then it is crucial to simulate the
higher-level experience as much as possible. Because of that, the Gator Invitational, as a junior boys' event, has
made a significant decision on becoming a 54-hole event by adding a round this year. The new version will be
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂played from March 13 to 15 at The Country Club of Jackson in Jackson, Mississippi.
21. Which event can be watched on TV?
A. Notah BegayⅢ Junior Golf National Championship. B. Barbasol Junior Championship.
C. Thunderbird International Junior. D. Gator Invitational.
22. When will the Thunderbird International Junior be played?
A. At the end of May. B. From April 9 to 12.
C. Between June 29 and July 2. D. From March 13 to 15.
23. What has been changed about the Gator Invitational?
A. The award given to the winner B. The place where it is played.
C. The required age of the players. D. The number of rounds it has.
B
The news that all teachers were expected to attend camp with their students left me feeling unsettled. For the
first time in more than 20 years, I would need to spend three days in the early autumn bush with 120 14-year-olds.
I love spending time with teenagers. But I teach Grade 12 English and am 51 years old. There is a difference
between a literary seminar on King Lear, no matter how lively it may be, and late-night party in a campground.
Besides, my idea of “outdoors” is biking on the Ottawa bike paths or sitting in the backyard with a cup of tea and a
good book.
Eventually, we turn down a long dirt track that dives deep into a forest. I read the schedule and note the
impressive minute-by-minute detail for the next 72 hours. I’ve never faced such a structured(高度组织化的) time
since, well, when I went to camp in Grade 9. I think of home.
The next morning, I arise early. It is 7 a.m. Time for the polar bear dip. Everyone asks if I am going to swim. I
respond with lame excuses and then wander, like a Grade 8 boy at the edges of a middle-school dance. Kids charge
in, great plumes(股流) of water rising up around them as they shout with joy. My colleagues link arms, count down
and run into the water bravely. Toweling off, the swimmers discuss the water temperature. The regret that I knew I
would feel starts to kill me. I will now forever be the guy who did not take part in the polar bear dip. I walk slowly
up to the dining hall and decide that from that moment on I will commit fully to camp life. My unwillingness to do
anything is replaced with a burning desire to do everything.
At 7 a.m. the next morning, I am the first person on the beach in my bathing suit. I dive into the water. I
scream about how good it feels. Toweling off afterward, I talk to anyone within earshot about the temperature of the
water.
Later that day, the camp winds down. Something has happened in this camp. To the students, for sure, but also
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂to me. When the last camper leaves, I give the camp director a big hug.
24. How did the author feel before the camp?
A. Angry. B. Disappointed.
C. Anxious. D. Excited.
25. Why does the author mention the literary seminar in Paragraph2?
A. To stress its liveliness. B. To explain its topic.
C. To introduce his preference. D. To show its similarity to camping.
26. Why does the author decide to devote himself to camping?
A. He is fed up with making excuses.
B. He hates to be regret-stricken.
C. He desires to show off his swimming skills.
D. He is encouraged to do so by his colleagues.
27. What happened to the author at the end of the camp?
A. He has used up his energy.
B. He misses home very much.
C. He turns into a camp director.
D. He has become a camp lover.
C
Zero-emission large passenger aircraft powered by hydrogen will be technically available in five years,
according to Airbus, but they will not enter service for at least a decade as the price of the fuel needs to come down.
The prediction comes from Glenn Llewellyn, vice-president of zero-emission technology at the pan-European
plane-maker. He said that while Airbus planned to demonstrate hydrogen-powered aircraft in 2025, over the next 10
years, hydrogen won't be more economic than the fossil fuel equivalent. “To make real emissions free hydrogen-
powered planes, which give out only water and heat, their fuel needs to come from hydrogen produced via
renewable sources such as wind and solar,” he added. Another barrier is building up the ecosystem that hydrogen
aircraft will need”.
However, Mr Llewellyn predicted that there was enough interest in the sector to make this happen. In an
interview, Mr Llewellyn said, “We already see massive increases in the amount of renewable energy being
produced across the world. Wind energy production has multiplied by two over the last five years and solar energy
production has multiplied by four.” He added, “There are a number of independent institutes that have mapped out
how hydrogen costs can come down over the next decades. We see a 30% reduction in renewable hydrogen costs in
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂2030 compared to where it is today, and a 50% reduction in renewable hydrogen costs by 2050. They are exactly
the kind of cost figures that are interesting for us, because it makes zeroemission aircraft commercially viable （可
行的）in the 2030s.”
Last month UK-based Zero A via conducted the world’s first flight of a commercial - grade aircraft powered
by hydrogen. A few days before, Airbus announced a series of design proposals for hydrogen-driven aircraft,
including a “blended wing” concept that provides greater storage capacity. This design could be key to hydrogen-
powered aircraft as the fuel is less energy dense （密度大）than conventional fuel and so requires more space to
match performance of existing airplanes.
28．Which can be the suitable title for the text?
A．A prediction about Zero-emission aircraft.
B．Zero-emission large aircraft will be available.
C．How Zero-emission large aircraft will be made.
D．The barriers to make Zero-emission large aircraft.
29．What does Paragraph 2 focus on?
A．The future to make hydrogen-powered aircraft.
B．The importance to make hydrogen-powered aircraft.
C．The problems to make hydrogen-powered aircraft.
D．The possibility to make hydrogen-powered aircraft.
30．What does the underlined word “capacity" in the last paragraph mean?
A．Space. B．Ability. C．Place. D．Capability.
31．What is Mr Llewellyn's attitude towards the future of Zero-emission large aircraft?
A．Cautious. B．Negative. C．Doubtful. D．Positive.
D
Older women who walk a little over three kilometers each day might live longer than less active women of the
same age, a new study suggests.
Many Americans hoping to stay healthy set a daily goal of 10, 000 steps, or about eight kilometers. They often
have this goal because they are wearing electronic devices which set that target, note researchers in the United
States. Their findings appeared recently in the publication JAMA Internal Medicine.
But it is not clear how much intensity(强度)or speed matter when counting the health benefits of every step,
the researchers write. They add that 10,000 steps per day might not be the right goal for everyone.
For the study, researchers observed 17,000 women, all in their early 70s. They asked the women to wear
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂accelerometers for at least four days. Accelerometers are small devices that measure the number of steps and the
intensity of movement. The researchers followed up with the women much later, around 4. 3 years later, on
average. Since the beginning of the study, 504 women had died. Compared to women who took no more than 2,
718 steps daily, the women who took at least 4,363 steps per day were 41 percent less likely to die.
“Even a modest amount of steps is associated with lower death rates, "said I-Min Lee, the lead writer of a
report on the study. "The rate of stepping did not matter in these older women: it was the number of steps that
mattered.
The study had a few limitations. For example, the researchers only measured women’s movements once, at the
start of the study period. It is possible that the women’s behaviors changed over time. Still, the results are "good
news for older adults who may have difficulty walking at faster paces, "said Keith Diaz, a researcher at Columbia
University. He was not involved in the study.
“Any walking is better than nothing, " Diaz said by email. "With even small amounts of walking, your risk of
death will be sharply reduced "For those who have difficulty walking, other research shows that any form of
aerobic activity provides health benefits," he added. "Swimming, bicycling or any form of activity that is
continuous in nature will provide health benefits.
32. What conclusion can we come to from the text?
A. People who walk about 10,000 steps can live longer.
B. 10,000 steps per day might be the right goal for people.
C. The more steps one walks per day, the longer life he may live.
D. The number of steps is important for a long life among older women.
33. How is paragraph 4 mainly developed?
A. By giving examples. B. By comparison.
C. By listing statistics. D. By explaining reasons.
34. What can be leaned from what Diaz said?
A. People who walk fast will get more health benefits.
B. If people have a habit of walking, the risk of death will be reduced.
C. People with walking difficulty can not benefit from activities
D. Activities such as swimming and bicycling are not as beneficial as walking.
35. Where is the text most likely from?
A. A medical journal. B. A news report.
C. A magazine about fashion. D. A traveler brochure.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Meet New People
It is easy to find a place where people gather. But once you’re in a room full of people, then what? The trick is
finding a way to approach someone and get them talking to you.
Prepare to meet new people before you arrive. 3 6 . Don’t think in terms of yes or no questions. You should
consider questions that will allow the person to contribute more than a one-word answer to the conversation.
★ Arrive at your event or place. Don’t panic when you walk in the door. Take your time and look over the
room. If this is a classroom, take a seat and look around the room. 37 , take time to enjoy the art while looking
at the people. Don’ t rush into talking to someone. You have time, so just get a feel for the group.
★ Approach someone. 3 8 . But remember, if the person is at the event alone, they may also be shy and try
to break out and meet people. You need to make them feel comfortable by chatting with them.
★ 39 . Keep them talking and talk yourself—remember, conversation goes in two directions. You may
have a couple of awkward moments, but if you have a few items planned to talk about, you’ll find that they’ll start
adding their own questions and information to the conversation.
★ Don’t forget to ask them for a friendship follow-up. 40 , try asking your new friend if they’d like to go
to another event with you. If it is a repeat event, such as a class, try asking them if they’ d like to meet for coffee
before the next class to study the material.
A. If it is a one-time event
B. If this is an art show
C. If you have picked out someone to approach
D. Mentally pull out your prepared questions
E. You may not meet your next best friend on your first try
F. You might find it easiest to approach someone who is also alone
G. Sit down and write out a list of potential questions you can ask someone
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a little girl of seven years old, my mother enjoyed reading books. She asked my father to bring
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂many 41 from the town library. My father usually brought as many books as the librarian 42 at a
time. My mother would not like anyone to 43 her and liked finishing a story without any breaks.
One day, my father managed to get the best 44 that the librarian recommended. After my mother knew
that, she 45 bought some hot dogs because she thought that it was great for us all to enjoy the 46 ,
accompanied by some family chats. My mother could 47 wait to give out the hot dogs and she was lost in
the new novel. My father felt it 48 for her not to join in the family chats.
Now it was time to 49 something in our family. On a festival season, some guests 50 us at our
home. We had a great time enjoying the festival food and the great family 51 , but something was bothering
my father and that was the 52 of my mother’s reading the novel. She sat on a sofa and kept reading her new
novel without 53 others. My aunt noticed the behavior of my mother and decided to solve the problem in
her own way.
My aunt took my mother’s novel away and didn’t give it to her until she 54 that she would never get
crazy for reading, novels in her life. Now, my father is still active after his retirement and my mother is still 55
reading the book but when she is alone.
41．A．books B．cards C．pictures D．messages
42．A．liked B．expected C．ordered D．allowed
43．A．ignore B．help C．bother D．call
44．A．brochure B．magazine C．newspaper D．novel
45．A．occasionally B．ambitiously C．specially D．certainly
46．A．housework B．convenience C．snack D．holiday
47．A．hardly B．patiently C．shortly D．calmly
48．A．improper B．inaccurate C．illegal D．impatient
49．A．appreciate B．create C．change D．explore
50．A．interviewed B．visited C．comforted D．invited
51．A．decision B．brainstorm C．business D．gathering
52．A．reason B．fact C．task D．education
53．A．welcoming B．chatting with C．commenting D．calling on
54．A．promised B．refused C．wished D．believed
55．A．lack of B．fond of C．cautious about D．concerned with
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What makes the sea tum red and causes thousands of fish to die？As far back as anyone could remember，the
blame was placed on the "red tides. " In 1947，scientists finally connected the red tides with a microscopic sea
organism（有机体） 56 （call）the dinoflagellate.
The dinoflagellate is so tiny 57 6，000 of these organisms may be contained in 58 single drop of
water. It stands on the borderline between plant and animal in its classification. it produces its own food，as plants
do. But it moves 59 （free）and eats other organisms，as animals do.
Dinoflagellates are normally only one of the many kinds of organisms found in plankton. Plankton is the name
given to all very small 60 （form）of sea life. However，when the air and water 61 （be）calm and
warm，dinoflagellates multiply with 62 （amaze）sped. The surface of the water appears 63
（cover）with a red carpet.
The dinoflagellates give off a poison. Many fish die. Their bodies are washed up on the beach. Beaches are not
fit 64 any use. Fish that are not killed may become 65 （poison）to animals or people who eat them.
Commercial fishing comes to a stop.
As dinoflagellates consume all the food and oxygen in an area，they die. After a time，the sea returns to
normal. But when conditions are right，the red tide comes again.
第四部分 写作（共两小节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，打算邀请留学生朋友Peter来你家做客。请用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1. 你家地址及来访时间；
2. 具体安排：饮茶，学包饺子，看京剧节目等；
3. 期待回复。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；2. 开头和结尾已为你写好。
第二节（满分25分）
67.阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It’s eight o’clock on a cold spring night. Our apartment was full of the handiwork of an energetic five-year-
old. Every bit of furniture is draped with paper chains, scissors and other small things she loved.
I’m so tired tonight. I’ve been on crutches（拐杖）for seven weeks, recovering from hip surgery, and I don’t
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂want to clean up at all.
The phone rings—for the sixth time in less than an hour. I know who it is. My mother, a dementia（痴呆）, is
dogged by paranoia. She thinks she has been kicked out of her assisted-living facility, but it is not true. She thinks
her daughters have not visited in months, but we just visited in a few days. She thinks that her friend Jimmy never
wants to see her again, but he calls and visits weekly.
Each time she calls, I play a game with myself called “How Good of a Person Can I Be?” I’ve won five rounds
of the game tonight; I am due for a fall.
She has no idea that she has repeated the things she is about to say a million times today and a million times
yesterday. She has no idea that I had surgery, nor can she recall her own granddaughter’s name. She is unaware of
most of the past, and she drifts in the present. Also, she is lonely.
I cast my anger at the easiest target: my mother, the very victim of this chance horror.
“Mom!” I yell. “You are not being removed from your home! And we visited two days ago!” Maybe it was
four days, but she won’t remember anyway. “Mom, you have to believe me, and even if you don’t, I cannot talk
anymore! Everything is fine!”
Silence. Then: “I was only calling to say hi. But I’m also frantic about something,” she continues. “Do you
have a minute?”
“No, Mom, I don’t. I can’t again with this!”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I flop on the couch, aware of all that my daughter is witnessing.
After many kissing noises, they eventually hang up.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂
