文档内容
Unit 2 Wildlife Protection
Period 4 Reading for Writing（解析版）
Ⅰ. 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词
1. watch over ____(鹿)and _________(袋鼠) 5. protect _______(海豚)
2. ______(减少) pollution 6. stir up ________(情绪)
3. catch ______(昆虫) with a ___(网) 7. being hunted for its ____(皮肤)
4. a good _________(邻居) 8. _______(不同寻常的)
答案
1.dear kangaroos 2.reduce 3.insects net 4. neighbor
5.dolphin 6.emotions 7. skins 8. unusual
Ⅱ. 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的短语
1. Many accidents were ______(由于) carelessness.
2. He who would _________(寻找) pearls must dive below.
3. Many people have to _______(查找) the meaning of this word in the dictionary.
4. The little boy ________(砍倒) the young tree with an axe.
5. What I said _________(激起) his curiosity.
6. We intend to ________(执行) this plan soon.
7. Scientists say that many factors ___________(引起) the changes in the weather.
8. I don’t want to _____anything ______(留下).
9. You’d invite us to _______(帮助)with your investigation.
10. Before dinner, Tom _______(摆好) plates and bowls.
答案
1.due to 2. search for 3.look up 4. cut down 5.stirred up
6.carry out 7.bring about 8. leave behind 9.help out 10.put out
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
It's often said that you cannot“teach an old dog new tricks”，but either these three New Zealand dogs
have never heard of the idiom or have decided to prove otherwise by learning a skill—driving a car!
What's even more impressive is that the three dogs have become excellent in just eight short weeks.To
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂get their training started，10－month－old Porter，18－month－old Monty and one－year－old Ginny
were chosen from seven dogs and sent to Animal Q，a talent agency that specializes(专攻)in teaching
animals tricks for movies and television shows.
The two－month driving classes that were watched by trainer Marke Vette began with teaching the
dogs some basic driving techniques like turning the steering wheels.After that the dogs practiced everything
they had learned.And then finally，it was time for the big test—driving a real car!
In order to take into account that human cars are not really built for four－legged animals，the Mini
they drove was improved so that the dogs could sit comfortably and easily reach the steering wheel with
their paws.A long bar attached to the accelerator(油门)and brake made sure they were able to stop and go.
Though they all seemed to do very well，the real test came on Monday night when Monty，the best
driver of the three，showed his courage on live television without human help.And，he passed with flying
colors!
It is hoped that these three pioneers will land their names in the Guinness World Records as the
world's“First Driving Dogs”—a category that probably does not even exist today!
1．What can we learn about the driving training given to the dogs?
A．It lasted more than two months.
B．It began with practice on wooden cars.
C．It began with teaching basic driving skills.
D．It was aimed at making the trainer well－known.
2．A long bar was attached to the accelerator and brake with the purpose of ________．
A．making the dogs able to control the car
B．making the dogs able to sit comfortably
C．keeping the dogs interested in driving the car
D．making the car look more attractive to the dogs
3．It can be inferred from the passage that ________．
A．dogs are able to drive any car
B．dogs are humans'good friends
C．dogs are the cleverest of all animals
D．dogs have the ability to do something surprising
4．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Dogs Are Foolish？You'd Better Doubt It!
B．Dogs Can Drive？You'd Better Believe It!
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂C．Is It Easy to Train Dogs？Of Course No!
D．What Animals Can Drive？Just Dogs!
答案： 1. C. 2. A. 3. D. 4. B
【文本大意】 狗经过训练后能开车，你相信吗？本文介绍的三只新西兰狗经过培训就能开走
经过改装的汽车。
1．细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，训练从教授基本的驾驶技能开始，所以选C。
2．细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，这样做的目的是使狗能够控制汽车，所以选A。
3．推理判断题。狗经过训练后能开车，这是让人意想不到的。由此可推知，狗有能力做一些
让人意想不到的事情,所以选D。
4．标题概括题。根据第一段再综合全文可知，全文旨在报道三只狗经过训练后能够开车这一
事实，故B项为最佳标题。
B
Old tennis balls are being used in an unusual way to help us learn more about one of the
rarest mammals(哺乳动物)in the country.
Harvest mice are only about 2 inches(5cm)long.This spring and summer，wildlife
experts are encouraging people to report sightings of harvest mice so that records can be built
up about numbers and locations can be made.
Meadows and grassland are animals' traditional homes but as farming methods change
over time，the habitats are being lost and numbers are thought to be declining．
Old tennis balls，complete with penny－sized holes，make a strong and popular choice
of home for the mice and around 200 are available for surveyors to distribute and monitor，
after being donated by a local tennis club.
The project，supported by the Leicestershire County Council，is thought to be the
biggest of its kind ever run in Leicestershire.
County Council wildlife expert，Helen O'Brien，said，“Little is known about the
creatures'present situation locally so we need people to look in tall grass and fields and send
in their information.The information will help us track numbers and tell us where we need to
focus our attention to safeguard(保障)their future.”
Anyone interested in getting involved(参与)，can pick up tips and learn more about
harvest mice on a training day.This is taking place between 7：30 p．m.and 9：30 p．m.on
Monday，14th June at the County Council's Environmental Resource Centre in
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂Birsall.People living in Leicester，Leicestershire and Rutland can get involved with the
survey or book a place on the training day by calling Gareth Price at 0116－267－1950.
5．The underlined word“declining”in Para.3 is closest in meaning to ________．
A．dropping B．increasing
C．keeping D．moving
6．The Leicestershire Country Council needs local people to ________．
A．donate food for harvest mice
B．keep harvest mice as pets at home
C．raise more cats to kill harvest mice
D．collect information about harvest mice
7．We learn from the last paragraph that ________．
A．the training is going to be provided on July 14
B．the training about harvest mice will last two hours
C．only people living in Leicester can get involved
D．Gareth Price will be the trainer on the training day
8．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Harvest mice like old tennis balls
B．The importance of tennis balls
C．The rarest animal：harvest mice
D．Harvest mice's homes are being lost
D．is sure to stop
答案： 5.A 6. D. 7. B. 8.A.
【文本大意】巢鼠在英国的数量正在减少，英国人想了一个办法来保护它们：向它们提供挖了
小洞的旧网球，让它们筑巢用。
5．词义猜测题。联系本段前的“the habitats are being lost”可推知，巢鼠的数量在减少, 所以选
A。
6．细节理解题。根据第二段“wildlife experts are encouraging people to report...”和第六段“so
we need people to...”可知，Leicestershire的郡议会需要人们收集有关巢鼠的信息，所以选D。
7．细节理解题。根据最后一段“...harvest mice on a training day.This is taking place between 7：
30 p．m.and 9：30 p．m.”可知，培训将进行两个小时。所以选B。
8．标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了在英国，为了保护巢鼠，人们向它们提供挖了小洞的旧网球
作巢穴，故A作为标题最合适。
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂Ⅳ. 七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Calm Your Teen's Nerves before an Exam
Stress is a feeling of physical and mental of emotional strain of tension，which disturbs
or interferes with normal physiological balance.Stress can be overwhelming for anyone，but
it can be especially difficult for a teen that has not yet developed effective coping skills.A
major source of teen stress is school exams，and test anxiety is not uncommon.So，how can
parents help their teen stay calm before an exam?
Recognize when your teen is under stress.
Teens can feel an immense pressure to do well on exams.For some teens，just the idea of
taking the test can bring them into a panic(恐慌).1.________ Emotional symptoms include：
excessive of uncontrollable drying，aggression or mood swings，and panic attacks.
What should parents do?
—Be involved
Parents need to be involved in their teen's work.What they look for is your presence—to
talk, to dry, or simply to sit with them quietly.Communicate openly with your teen. 2._______
—Help them get organized
Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.3.________
—Give them a nutritious diet
It's important for your teen to eat a healthy，balanced diet during exam times to focus
and do her best.4.________ If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or
sandwiches. A healthy diet，rather than junk food，is best for reducing stress.
—Show a positive attitude
5．________ If you panic，blame，or apply to much pressure，your teen will have an
undue increase in their stress levels.Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her
efforts.Most important，reassure your teens that things will be all right，no matter what the
results are.
A．Together，you and your teen can work out a time－table in which she can study for
what she knows will be on the test.
B．A parent's attitude will dictate their teen's emotions.
C．Physical symptoms of stress and anxiety include：lack of sleep，difficulty
breathing，loss of appetite of irregular eating.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂D．Encourage your teen to relax.
E．Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears，but don't let them focus on
those fears.
F．Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.
G．Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.
答案：CEAGB
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