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雅礼教育集团2025 年上期期末考试
高一英语试卷
命题人：梁彦琪 审题人：彭元
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Take a break. B. Study hard. C. Change his methods.
2. How does Jack feel now?
A. Confident. B. Discouraged. C. Pleased.
3. What does the man study at Harvard?
A. French. B. Physics. C. Medicine.
4. What is the girl going to do?
A. Make a kite. B. Do her homework. C. Wash dishes.
5. Why does the man call Olivia?
A. To invite her to a party.
B. To cancel an appointment.
C. To ask about the homework.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作
答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Secretary and boss. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.
7. What can we know about the man?
A. He is strict. B. He gets up late. C. He gets angry easily.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Why does the woman come here?
A. To join the poem club. B. To find new group members.
C. To help the man with his courses.
9. What do we know about the man?
A. He is interested in acting. B. He hasn't seen Susan for long.
C. He spends much time in the poem club.
10. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Train once a week. B. Take fewer courses next term.
C. Come to see their practice.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11、How can the man get high scores?
学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. By talent. B. By hard work. C. By a little pressure.
12. How many points did the woman score?
A. 62. B、 70. C. 99.
13. Where are the speakers?
A. In an office. B. In a classroom. C. At a bus station.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What is Penny's current problem?
A. She has a toothache. B. She has a sore throat. C. She has an carache.
15. How often will Penny take the medicine?
A. Once a day B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
16. When does the conversation take place?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday.
17. What does the man ask Penny to do in the end?
A. Make an appointment.B. Go to the medicinc shop. C. Take the medicine properly.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. How can frozen food be kept cold at ordinary temperatures?
A. By using bags. B. By using water. C. By using paper.
1.9. What is advised to do when camping?
A. Use special dry foods.B. Never cook meat or eggs. C. Keep milk in a cooler box.
20. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to pick up fresh food.
B. How to eat healthily in different weather.
C. How to keep food from going bad in summer.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Theme parks are magical places where adults can act like children who have the time of their lives. Here are the
top four theme parks across the world.
Ferrari World~ Yas Island, Abu Dhabi
Abu Dhabi in the Middle East is home to the world's largest indoor theme park. The main attraction is the Formula
Rossa----officially the fastest roller coaster in the world. The ride goes from 0 to 239 kilometers per hour in less than
five seconds. The force is so strong that those brave enough to go on it have to wear safety glasses. Tickets:£40 per
adult and half price for children under 1.2m etres tall.
Alton Towers-Stafford shire, England
Alton Towers is the most visited theme park in the UK. The park offers rides such as the popular 800-metre-
long roller coaster. Or if you' re interested in experiencing the sense of flying,head for the famous ride Air, where
you' ll need to avoid objects and trees as you fly. The park also has many other attractions, including live shows.
Tickets: £43 per adult and£21 per children.Children under the age of 3 get in for free.
Disneyland Paris-Paris, France
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Disneyland Paris creates a fantasy world that both children and adults can enjoy. DisneylandPark gives
children the chance to meet their favourite Disncy characters and even exploreSleeping Beauty's castle. Exciting
roller coasters will keep the whole family entertained for hours on end. Tickets: £34 per adult and£27 per children.
Children under the age of 3 get in for free.
Oakwood Theme Park-Pembrokeshire, Wales
If you are eager to experience fast turns and drops, then this is the park for you. Be brave and go on the
Megafobia roller coaster, a wooden coaster making you scream. Tickets: £48 per adult and£22 per children.
Children under the age of 3 get in for free.
21. Where can live shows be enjoyed according to the text?
A. In Ferrari World. B. In Alton Towers.
C. In Disneyland Paris. D. In Oakwood Theme Park.
22. How much should one adult with his 1. 1-metre-tall son pay in Ferrari World?
A. £60. B. £64. C. £70. D. £80.
23. What do all the parks have in common?
A. They all have castles. B. They all have roller coasters.
C. They all have indoor activities. D. They all have the famous ride Air.
B
A few years ago, I stood in a small classroom just outside of New York City, watching a high schooler named
Serena Stevenson answer math questions. A teacher read out numbers —— 74,470,70,809 and 98,402 - - - and
Stevenson added them in her head. For each question, she closed her eyes, and then the fingers of her right hand
began to move. She answered most of the questions correctly.
The key to her success was an ancient technology called the abacus (算盘). Stevenson used a practice called
the“mental abacus”, imagining the abacus in her mind and then using her fingers to work out the problems.
From watching Stevenson, I knew that acquiring a skill at the abacus was more than a matter of counting
beads(珠子), so I decided to sign up for an abacus course with my two daughters to see if we could also improve our
math skills. I was one of the many who had some math doubts and I felt a touch of fear. My normal solution was
escape, and if I had to calculate something, I would go online.
Then after a few abacus classes and a good amount of practice, math scemed a little less frightening. I didn't
become Euclid, founder of geometry (几何学), but the practice reduced my fear. Confidence grows easily on the
device, and abacus students are less likely to be nervous about an upcoming math test, according to one study. Part
of the reason, it seems, is that practice and results appear to go hand in hand.
My kids gained much as well. My youngest daughter could work out those math problems that once confused
her, while my older child took her abacus to school to show it to her classmates and teachers. These were just small
successes for them, but that was how they finally developed confidence.
24. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To prove the difficulty of math.
B. To introduce the topic of the abacus.
C. To show the cleverness of Stevenson.
D. To stress the importance of abacus learning.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司25. What do we know about the author from Paragraph 3?
A. He was weak in math.
B. He was good at computers.
C. He regarded math as useful.
D. He had a close relationship with kids.
26. What did the author realize from his learning experience?
A. All roads lead to Rome.
B. It's never too late to learn.
C. Faith can move mountains.
D. Practice makes perfect.
27. What is the best title for the text?
A. The Secret to My Success
B. A Rough Ride—— Learning Math
C. The Power of Learning the Abacus
D. The Abacus---an Ancient Technology
C
Is forgiveness against our human nature? To answer our question, we need to ask a further question: What is
the essence of our humanity? For the sake of simplicity, people consider two distinctly different views of humanity.
The first view involves dominance and power. In an early paper on the psychology of forgiveness, Droll (1984) made
the interesting claim that humans'essential nature is more aggressive than forgiving allows. Those who forgive are
against their basic nature, much to their harm. In his opinion, forgivers are compromising their well-being as they
offer mercy to others, who might then take advantage of them. The second view involves the theme of cooperation,
mutual respect, and even love as the basis of who we are as humans. Researehers find that to fully grow as human
beings, we need both to receive love from and offer love to others. Without love, our connections with a wide range
of individuals in our lives can fall apart. Even common sense strongly suggests that the will to power over others
does not make for humanious inteructions. For example, how well has slavery worked as a mode of social
harmony?
From this second viewpoint of who we are as humans, forgiveness plays a key role in the biological and
psychological integrity of both individuals and communities because one of the outcomes of forgiveness, shown
through scientific studies, is the decreasing of hatred and the restoration of harmony. Forgiveness can break the
cycle of anger. At least to the extent the people from whom you are estranged accept your love and forgiveness and
are prepared to make the required adjustments. Forgiveness can heal relationships and reconnect people.
As an important note, when we take a classical philosophical perspective, that of Aristotle,we see the
distinction between potentiality and actuality. We are not necessarily born with the capacity to forgive, but instead
with the potential to learn about it and to grow in our ability to forgive. The actuality of forgiving, its actual
appropriation in conflict situations, develops with practice.
28. What is Droll's idea about forgiveness?
A. People who forgive can have their welfare affected.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司B. Forgiveness depends on the nature of humanity.
C. People should offer mercy to other people.
D. Aggressive people should learn to forgive.
29. What does the example in Paragraph 2 illustrate?
A. To fight is to grow. B. To dominate is to harm.
C. To forgive is to love. D. To give is to receive.
30. What is the writer's attitude toward forgiveness?
A. Objective. B. Reserved. C. Favorable. D Doubtful.
31. What is message of the last paragraph?
A. Forgiveness is in our nature. B. It takes practice to forgive.
C. Actuality is based on potentiality. D. Forgivcness grows with time.
D
An ex periment in central Mexico brings hope for the important winter habitat of millions of moving monarch
butterflies (帝王蝶). When scientists planted hundreds of young oyamel first(冷杉) about 100 kilometers from their
native habitat, they weren't sure how many trees would survive. Today, researchers report in Frontiers in Forests and
Global Change that most are growing well. Even at 3,800 meters above sea level, high above where they usually
grow, nearly70% of the young trees have survived at least three years.
Every fall, monarch butterflies move from southern Canada to the mountain s of central Mexico. They sleep
through the winter only on the oyamel firs. Thousands might gather on a single branch. However, the forests
and the butterflies are in peril. Monarch butterflies’populations continue to drop, arid due to climate change,
oyamel fi rs are expected to almost disappear by 2090.
“We need to move the forests to a higher location,” says Cuauhtémoc Súenz-Romero, a forest geneticist in
Mexico. Oyamel firs, growing between 2,400 and 3,500 meters, need cold mountain air to survive. The cold at higher
places also slows the metnbolism (新陈代谢) of butterflies,making them survive the long winter. As central Mexico
gets warmer, new generations of oyamel firs will likely be moved higher.
Sáenz-Romero's team collected oyamel fi r seeds from 3,100 to 3,500 meters in the MonarchButterfly Biosphere
Reserve and grew them in a nursery(苗圃). They planted around 960 trees at four locations on the Nevado de Toluc
a volcano. Three years later, the higher location the trees were planted at, the smaller and shorter they were. However,
many survived their first year,indicating long-term survival.
Turning the ex periment into reality would face many challenges, including getting the community's and
government's support. And even if the trees can survive, another question remains: Will the monarch butterflies find
them? During the winter of 2023-2024, some large monarch groups didn't sleep through the winter in the reserve.
32. What do we know about the experiment of planting oyamel fi r trees?
A. It would help monarch butterflics fly farther.
B. It would benefit monarch butterflics' habitat.
C. It focused on the monarch butterflies' food.
D. It was carried out by Mexican locals every fall.
33. What does the underlined word“peril” in paragraph 2 mean?
学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. Danger. B. Harmony. C. Balance. D. Safety.
34. What can we infer from the result of the tree-planting?
A. Trees at higher locations would exist longer.
B. The trees planted in low places grew slowly.
C. The trees planted could all survive in the long term.
D. Survival rates decreased sharply as temperature increased.
35. What message does the author want to express in the last paragraph?
A. More butterflies are supposed to be needed.
B. There are uncertainties about monarch butterflies.
C. Moving oyamel firs to higher places proves hopeless.
D. The government should provide more oyamel fi r seeds.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为选项。We all
know that regular physical exercise is good for a girl's body, mind, and spirit. Here are some reasons for girls to
play sports.
Do better in school. 36 Research shows that girls who play sports do better in school and are more likely to
graduate than those who don't. Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration, which can give active girls
an advantage when it comes to the classroom.
37 Working with coaches, trainers, and teammates to win games and meet goals is great practice for success
later in life. Bein g a team player can make it easier to work with others and solve problems, whether on the field or
in the workplace.
Sports have hidden health benefits. Some benefits of sports are obvious — like improving fitness and
maintaining a healthy weight. But girls who play sports are also less likely to smoke and have a reduced chance of
getting breast cancer and osteoporosis(骨质疏松症) later in life.38 But if you have trouble getting to the gym, there
may be more incentive to show up and play if you know your coaches or teammates depend on you.
Playing sports builds self-confidence. It helps to build confidence when you see your skills improving. 39
Other benefits include getting in shape, keeping a healthy weight, and making new friends.
Exercise can cut the pressure. 40 Praying sports can help you deal with it, since exercise is a natural mood
lifter and a great way to lessen stress and fight depression. Plus, when you are on a team, you have friends who
support you both on and off the field.
A. The pressure is a big part of life.
B. Sports have many other benefits.
C Playing sports may build up your body.
D. Sports won't take up all your study time.
E Learn team work and goal-setting skills.
F. Girls involved in athletics feel better about themselves.
学科网（北京）股份有限公司a Surely you can get these benefits from any type of exercise.
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
Colin, a young boy with autism(自闭症), possesses a special love for card tricks. Cards, inColin's hands,
become more than pieces of paper, enabling him to 41 bonds with others.
One day, Colin's family 42 a hotel while travelling. Colin, innocent and curious,43 the front desk. Standing
behind the desk was Kahlief Hill, a 39-year-old clerk. Colin looked up at him with 44 , and asked, “Would you
like to see card tricks?”
“Yes, I'm glad to,” Kahlief said. Little did Kahlief know the profound impact of his45 . He watched Colin's
performance with great 46 and praised his skills and he also47 some of his own tricks, creating an exchange of
wonder and smiles.
“My son lost his father a few years ago, leaving him with a void (空白) where a 48figure and role model
should be. I'm grateful for Kahlief's kindness. Colin had been 49to have such a‘big brother’ all the time,” Colin’ s
mother said.This 50 connection continued. The following evening, when Colin's family returned to the hotel,
Kahlief was there, 51 the front desk again. Secing Colin, he extended the52 “Would you like to practice more
card tricks?”“Certainly,” Colin replied 53 . By playing together, Kahlief became Colin's friend and“elder brother”.
They later exchanged contact information and stayed in 54
Kahlief's willingness to 55 with a young boy reflects the best of humanity, which reminds us of the
extraordinary impact of ordinary acts of kindness.
41. A. witness B. discover C. form D. control
42. A. passed by B. came across C. found out D. checked into
43. A. spotted B. pictured C. approached D. designed
44. A. doubt B. wonder C. satisfaction D. anticipation
45. A. motivation B. response C. optimism D. comment
46. A. interest B. complaint C. pressurc D. sympathy
47. A. estimated B. taught C. analyzed D. shared
48. A. male B. female C. respected D. leading
49. A. hesitating B. expecting C. refusing D. promising
50. A. weak B. safe C. strange D. beautiful
51. A. repairing B. managing C. moving D. leaving
52. A. invitation B. application C. help D. apology
53. A. eventually B. suddenly C. excitedly D. calmly
54. A. touch B. sight C. step D. shape
55. A. travel B. engage C. agree D. mcct
学科网（北京）股份有限公司第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分 15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题
卡上。
Jingzhe, or Awakening of Insects, is the third of China's 24 solar terms. It means that the warmer
weather 56 (wake) Sup the animals hibernating(蛰伏) in the soil.
Once upon a time, insects hid in the soil in winter without drinking 57 eating,which is called“zhe” in
Chinese, meaning hibernation. 58 it comes to the day ofJingzhe, thunder wakes up the hibernating animals,
called“Jing,” 59 means“wake up in a panic”. In fact, insects can not hear the thunder, 60 CM'(animal)
(swake up because the weather is warming up and they are ending their hibernation.
Eating pears is a custom during Jingzhe. Because the weather is dry during this time, eating pears can be
hydrating(保湿的) and 61 (relief)a dry throat. In ancient China, when there were more kinds of creatures,
some infectious discases did not have special medicine. 62 the day of Jingzhe, the time when all bugs wake
up, eating pears is also a way 63 (remind) everyone to be careful.
Still in Chinese, “pear” and“plow” pronounce the same, which means that crops can start to64 (plantự The
Chinese people have attached great 65 (importantRt o Jingzhe since ancient times, and it is considered to be
the beginning of the spring farming season.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
你校校刊以“Advantages and disadvantages of the Internet”为题征稿。 请你围绕此话题写一篇文章投稿。
注意：
1. 词数 80 左右;
2.可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。
第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
After class, John was excited that he had created a very satisfying work, thus walking to the back of the
classroom to put his work away carefully. There, lying on the carpet in front of the classroom bookcase was a
golden ticket! John picked it up. His heart raced wildly when he saw that the name line was blank. He couldn't
believe his luck!
学科网（北京）股份有限公司The boys and girls in John's class could cam golden tickets by doing well in their study or by being extra helpful
or kind. Once a week their teacher drew a ticket out of a box on her desk and let the winner choose a prize.
Today was the golden ticket drawing, and here was another ticket, just for him! John looked around. No one
else was near the ticket. All his classmates were at their desks, laughing and talking with each other. Miss Smith
was engaged in grading the papers collected earlier in the morning.
John decided to write his name on the blank line. Then he could put it into the prize box with the six tickets
he'd already earned. With so many chances, one of his tickets would be most likely to be picked! Then he could
choose the pink toy pig for his sister's birthday, just like he had been hoping.
He smiled and reached for the pencil in his pocket. Suddenly his fingers stopped. There was a strange feeling
in his chest, and it wasn't his heartbeat. “Finders are keepers, right?”, he wondered.He looked out of the window and
tried to figure it out. On the one hand, he did find the ticket, but he hadn't earned it. Somebody must have lost it. But
on the other hand, he did need this extra ticket for his great plan!
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
John's hand shook as he stared at the ticket.
Paragraph 2:
Spotting the blank line, Miss Smith asked John what he was doing there.
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