文档内容
试卷类型：A 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒
高三阶段性调研监测考试
钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
英 语 试 题
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2024.11
6.Whichcharacterisgoodatsolvingmysteries?
A.Daphne B.Velma. C.Fred.
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 7.Whatisthewoman'sopiniononShaggyandScooby?
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 A.Theyarefunny.
黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在
B.Theyareimaginative.
答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
C.Theyaretroublesome
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
8.Wheredidthemanfindinformationaboutcavehomes?
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 A.Fromhisfriend. B.Fromajournal. C.FromaTVshow
对话仅读一遍。 9.Whatisoneoftheadvantagesofcavehomesmentionedbytheman?
A.Theyareeasytobuild.
1.Whatcausedtheprojectfailureaccordingtotheman? B.Theycanexistforcenturies.
A.Alackofcleargoals. B.Poorcommunication C.Insufficientresources. C.Theyarecomfortabletolivein.
2.Whereisthelecturetheater? 10.Whatdoesthewomanlookforwardtowhenvisiting ShaanxiProvince?
A.Infrontofthelaboratory
A.Visitingmoderncities.
B.Behindtheschoollibrary.
B.Exploringthecavehomes.
C.Nexttotheteachingbuilding.
C.Studyingtheconcretehomes
3.Whatdidthespeakersdojustnow?
A.Theyboughtsomefood
B.Theysetuptheirstand. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
C.Theysoldouttheirproducts. 11.Whatisthesubjectofthefirstpaintingintheconversation?
4.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?
A.Awoman B.Autumnscenery. C.A hat.
A.Donatingclothes
12.WhenwasAutumnRhythm:Number30finished?
B.Startingabusiness
A.In1905. B.In1940. C.In 1950.
C.Usingrecycledmaterials.
5.Whenwillthespeakersprobablyarriveattherestaurant? 13.Howdoesthewomansoundinthe end?
A.At7:25. B.At 7:30. C.At7:40. A.Grateful. B.Confused. C.Disappointed.
高三英语第1页(共12页) 高三英语第2页(共12页)听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 EveryyearDurhamUniversitysendsstudentsouttoZambiafor 8weeksbetweenJuneand
September.Volunters work with Zambian volunteer coaches to deliver sustainable sport
14.What didthewoman dobeforethe conversation?
A.Shewentshopping. opportunitiesforyoungpeopleintheircommunity,particularlywomenandgirls.
B.ShevisitedMr.Brown. The roles include:
C.Sheworkedoutathome. —FootballDevelopmentOfficer
15.Whatdoesthewoman think ofherworkouts? —BasketballDevelopmentOfficer
A.They help her keep figure. —Media,MarketingandCommunicationsOfficer
—EnterpriseDevelopmentOfficer
B.Theyhelp her live an active life.
Pleaseemailgeorgia.m.donohue@durham.ac.ukorcomrunity,engagement@duham.ac.uk
C.Theyhelpher make more friends
16.What's the man's difficulty in starting a healthy diet? formoreinformationaboutanyoftheroles
A.Takinginenoughproteinseveryday. When can I apply?
B.Eatingtherightamountofvegetables. Applications typically open September/October for the following year's travel.Find us at
freshers fair,or email volunteerzambia.du@durham.ac.uk ifyou are interested in applying.
C.Givingupprocessedfoodsanddessert.
17.What is the woman likely to do next? APPLICATIONSFOR2025TRAVELAREOPEN!
A.Prepare a meal. B.Buysome snacks. C.Offer some tips. Applications close:25th November 2024 for sport development and 2lst December 2024
forbusinessenterprise.28thNovemberformedia,marketingandcommunications.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 Interestedin fundraising for SportinAction?
18.Atwhat age didLuanYushuaibecome a deliveryman? Inadditiontobeinganactivemember oftheVolunteerZambia Prject,DurhamUniversity
A.39 years old. B.34 years old. C.30 years old isdevotedtofundraisingforSportinActionZambia.EveryyearTeamDurham clubs contribute
19.How did Luan Yushuaiunderstand the English email? to raising over f10,000 for it.
A.He got it translated by software If you are interested in hosting a fundraising event for Sport in Action,please email
B.Heaskedafriendtoreadittohim. sportinaction.zambia@durham.ac.uk to find out how you can do this.
C.HeconsultedanEnglish-speakingperson.
21.What is an aim ofVolunteerZambia?
20.Who gave Luan Yushuai the nickname“Running King”?
A.Hiscompanycolleagues. A.To expandtheWallace Group
B.Thenonprofessionalrunners. B.ToadvertiseUK“sport”universities.
C.TheParisOrganizingCommittee. C.TopromoteZambiansportdevelopment.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) D.TosponsortheyouthofDurhamUniversity.
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 22.Whencanyou submityourapplicationfortheroleofBasketball Development Officer?
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A.Nov.24,2024. B.Nov.28,2024.
C.Dec.21,2024. D.Dec.25,2024.
A 23.Whichemailaccountcanyouturnto forthe fundraising information?
VolunteerZambia A.volunteerzambia.du@durham.ac.uk
VolunterZambiaisauniqueinternationalsportprogrammernunbytheWallaceGroup—a B.georgia.m.donohue@durham.ac.uk
cooperation betwen leading UK“sport”universities-to primarily support and work with the C.sportinaction.zambia@durham.ac.uk
leadingZambiansportsNon-GovernmentalOrganization,SportinAction.Theprojectiscommittedto D.community.engagement@durham.ae.uk
thesustainablepracticeofbothsportandinternationaldevelopment
高三英语第3页(共12页) 高三英语第4页(共12页)B 27.Whatdoesthe authorwantto conveybymentioning the past in the lastparagraph?
A.Lifeisaboutgoingwiththe flow.
Thejoys ofthe night ride were thejoys offeeling present in my body again.Cycling felt
B.The past is full ofendless regrets.
like a celebration of dynamic energy,of blood and bone.A reminder that my body was still
healthy and functioning despite the two heart operations I had as a kid,which took me out of C.Livingforthemoment is necessary.
sports entirely.I remember the doctor's orders:no football,no physical education. D.Learning fromthepast is invaluable.
They told me I was fragile(脆弱的),and so I became fragile.I was in middle school
C
then.It felt as ifmybodyhadbeentaken away from me.Theyput me in a combination swing-
dance-and-painting-class instead.Butthe doctorsnever saidno cycling,and for abriefmoment The fast autonomous logging machine advanced down a
in central Texas,biking became more popular than football,which saved my social life.I still Swedishforestpathandscanned forpiled logstotransport.Itthen
believe that the speed,the wind and the blood in the ears on a silent street can dothat tomy lifted themupandloadedthemontoits trailer.Anewstudy ofthe
body—bring itbackto life once again. truck-sizerobotsuggestsitcouldhelpforestworkerswithatleast
As time wore on,I developed an affection for the night ride.Below the whoosh(呼啸声) somedeadlyjobs.
ofthewind,I listened formyheart,then therhythm ofmy tiresover sidewalk.Thepain ofhard “It's thefirsttrialfor usto seethatthemachine webuilt is perhaps capable ofdoingwhat
we were dreaming it could do,”says Pedro La Hera,a roboticist and lead author ofthe study.
physicaleffortwouldpale,nottomentionthewindbuffetingmyface.Theroughroadconstantly
Traditional logging jobs are often requiring operators to multitask and bear nearly constant
told me that there was a road beneath my tires and the possibility oftravel.The stress on both
vibration(振动)while operating logging vehicles.Tired foresters dont always pay attention to
the body and the bike made real what I'd suspected all along:although removed from my
otherplants inthe area,thus damagingthe ecosystems aroundthem.Logging is also dangerous;
family,my friends,my former life,I still existed in these streets.
in the U.S.,it has one ofthe highest death rates ofany industry
There was a frivolity(轻松感)to the night ride,too,a kind of frivolity I hadn't felt past
Roboticists,software engineers and forestry scholars in Sweden set out to automate some
years.I'd spent so much time sitting at a desk,sitting in bed,sitting on a sofa.My days were
defined by constant anxiety and fear,and the world felt like a thing that happened to me,not logging tasks.Theyused GPS to set apath in a clear-cut area and equipped the vehicle with a
something I couldparticipate in.But duringthenightride,Ipaid attention only to the moment. computervision systemtohelp itidentify,pickup and release cut logs.Thepredetermined task
If I didn't,I'd hit the pothole(坑洼)in the road.So by necessity,I became present,and I felt sequence (序列)demonstrates how,in a controlled environment,a machine with little to no
present,which isto say everything startedto feel fun again. humanoversightcouldoperate.
“Wehaveproblemsgettinghelpworkinginthewoods,”saysThomasDouglass,aloggerin
24.What made the author have to choose the night ride? Guilford,Maine,“So it's definitely an advancement.”
A.Doctors'advice B.Poor health. Fornowthesevehicles'usemaybe limited to Sweden,wherenearly allpaths in forests are
well identified,and satellites provide information on logged areas.Loggers in the U.S.,in
C.Heavyschoolwork D.Cycling'spopularity
contrast,harvest trees both in plantations and in natural stands where self-piloted machinery
25.What does the underlined word“that”in paragraph 2 refer to?
wouldfacemorechallenges.
A.The author's energy got restored B.The author's figure gotreshaped.
C.The author's body became flexible. D.The author'smindbecame strong Still,the research highlights aspects ofautonomous machinery that are worth developing
further,says Dalia Abbas,a forester who has investigated the effects oflogging operations in
26.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
environmentally sensitive areas.Eventually,Abbas says,she“would definitely hope that it takes
A.The changes ofthe author's life.
into account the fuller range of where it's operating,whether it carries wildlife,other
B.The difficulties in biking at night
contaminants(污染物)or insects that come with the logs to avoid any harm,and its sensitivity
C.The reasons for enjoying the night ride.
to the terrain(地形).”
D.The doubts about the author's social life.
高三英语第5页(共12页) 高三英语第6页(共12页)28.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthetraditionalloggingjobs? Applyingthispreciserulewillsimplifymessyreality.Ifyou'vegivenyourselfamonthtohunt
A.Demandingandrisky. B.Tiringbutrewarding. foramostcomfortableapartment,the37percentrulesuggestsyouspendthefirstthirdorsoofthat
C.Profitable but dangerous D.Promisingandcreative. surveyingthemarketandmakingnodecisions.Ifyou'rehiringanassistantandplantointerview 10
29.What is paragraph 3 mainly about? candidates,letthefirstthreegoby.Thenchoosethenextpersonwhobeatsthatfirstbunch.
A.Wheretheloggingmachineryworksbest Whatifanabsolutelybrilliantcandidatejusthappenstobethe first oneyou come across?
B.Whatchallengestheloggingmachineryfaces. Following this rule might endup complaining andwondering,“What if?”It is true that matters
C.Howtheloggingmachineryachievesautomation of the heart aren't logical,and this rule only maximizes probabilities.It doesn't guarantee
D.WhyGPStechnologyisusedintheloggingprocess success.So iflightning strikes or the angels sing and you're absolutely sure you've found the
perfectmatch foryou,don'tletinflexiblerules stand in theway.
30.Whyistheuseofautomatedloggingvehiclesrestrictedto Sweden?
A.Itsloggersarewellequipped. But even ifit'sunwisetoblindly followthe 37percent rule in every instance,that doesn't
B.Itsforestsare fullymonitored make it unhelpful.Spending roughly the first third ofyour decision-making process gathering
information can help you resist fear ofmissing out.Knowing that you should secure the first
C.Its roads are specially designed.
candidate who beats the options you previously explored can help you gather the courage to
D.Its logged areas are easily accessible
makedecisions.
31.Whatisafutureconsiderationfordevelopingtheloggingmachine?
A.Itscapacityofloadinglogs
32.What does the underlined phrase“the bird in hand”in paragraph 1 refer to?
B.Its impact on the ecosystem.
A.A sweeterbargain ahead.
C.Thereplacementofhumanlabor.
B.ThefirstGPSrecommendation.
D.The convenience ofits operation.
C.Theprevious cheaper gas station.
D.Amore suitablerouteonthejourney.
D
33.Which ofthe following is an example ofthe 37percentrule?
Imaginejourneying downthehighwaywhenyou noticeyour fuel tankrunning low.Your
A.Choosingthe 1stfrom 100. B.Choosing the 36th from 100
GPSindicates 10gasstations.Naturally,youwantthecheapestoption.Youpassthe firsthandful
C.Choosing the 37th from 100 D.Choosingthe 38th from 100.
and observe their prices before approaching one with a seemingly good deal.Do you stop
34.What isthewriting purpose ofparagraph 4?
withoutknowinghow sweetthebargains could get up the road?Or do you continue exploring
A.Toofferareminder. B.Togiveanexample.
andriskregret forrejecting the bird in hand?How do you decide when to explore further and
C.Toproveaconclusion. D.Tomake an assumption.
whentodecideon achoice?
35.How does the 37 percent rule benefit us?
As a fascinating recent Big Think article explains in detail,no matter what choice you're
A.Itboostsourself-confidence
making,mathematicians claim the 37 percent rule applies.Spend the first 37 percent ofyour
B.It enhances our ability to analyze data
decision-makingprocessgatheringinformationandcommittingtonothing.Afterthat,choosethe
C.It strengthens our links with the society
nextoptionthatcomesalongthat'sbetterthaneverythingyou'veseenbefore.Thisrulegivesyou
D.Itimprovesourdecision-makingefficiency.
thehighestprobabilityofmakingthesuperiorchoice.
高三英语第7页(共12页) 高三英语第8页(共12页)第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
多余选项。 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Gifts are so meaningful that manybelieve that gifts from theirromanticpartner are abig Searing my little brother,Daniel,was so funny when we were little.Especially when I hid
way they can understand how much their partner loves them. 36 But in fact,gift-giving and well,ran out and screamed a“boo,”he would 41 into the air like a shocked frog.
Buthewasjust getting sharp andusedto simple“boos”.Afraidthat my 42 ofbeinga
receiving is actually the least popular love language.This leads to the question:Why do most
big sister was threatened,I switched 43 —Rubber snakes under his pillows,ghost stories
peoplesaythatgift-givingstressesthem out?
about a mean old man...Anyway,scaring him was my duty and my 44
Part oftheproblem isthat occasionsthat involve gift-giving are filledwith uncertainty.If
Sadly,all goodthingsmust 45 .Danielwasgrowingtallandstrong.Amasterof 46 like
it's an occasion like Christmas,where people are shopping for each other at the same time, me knows when to give up a hopeless cause.I declared peace—Daniel accepted it verywell,
peoplemightbenervousaboutwhetherthegifttheygivewillbeinthesamecategory asthegift 47 nothing.
they will also receive. 37 Imagine that someone is showing some signs ofSeasonalAffective However,Icouldhardlyfeel 48 withoutbeingpunishedformydeeds.Oneafternoonat
Disorder,and you're considering giving him a light therapy(光疗)lamp as a gift.The receiver 16:30 I returned to a(n) 49 home.Icould feel the silence 50 behind corners like abig
may possibly regard this as“just what they needed.”But what ifthe lamp-receiver interprets kid waiting to frighten me.So I turned on the music as loud as possible to cover up the
51 ofsound.I couldn'tunderstandwhy I felt so uneasy
thegiftasanunwelcomepiece ofcomment ontheir current state?
Finally,at 19:00,my big brother rushed home, 52 saying,“Daniel...bike
Another issue is that you're probably going to give a bad gift,and that bad gift might
accident...”I immediately felt 53 —Danielwas alwaysbreakingtoes andskinningknees
overshadow the many good gifts you've given. 38 The idea,simply put,is that bad outcomes
But when hearing“..no helmet(头盔)..face first...”,I thought to myself,“It wasn't
have a stronger psychological impact than comparable good outcomes.Few baseball fans
funny anymore.”That night Daniel didn't come home.
rememberallthegroundballsthatBillBucknerfieldedcleanly,butmanyremembertheonethat
Histoothwaslost.His facewasahorrible 54 ,black andblue andbrightred.Mypoor
wentthroughhislegs. Daniel!Nowwewereprettymucheven(扯平的)because it 55 a lotto scare a big sister
Worstofall,there'stheanxietythatcomeswithreceiving gifts.Youmight expectthat a lot
ofwell-meaning but disappointing gifts are heading your way.There can be some unease that 41.A.spring B.blow C.slide D.dive
comeswithknowingthatyou'llsoonneedtoperformjoyandappreciation. 39 42.A.bond B.power C.standard D.reputation
40 When done carefully,it can be a wonderful way to communicate to loved ones that 43.A.attitudes B.strategies C.steps D.hobbies
we appreciate and understand them.Gifts can absolutely draw people closer together,in a lasting 44.A.burden B.fault C.reward D.passion
way. 45.A.proceed B.come C.end D.postpone
46.A.quarrel B.scare C.cheat D.negotiation
47.A.enjoying B.suffering C.demanding D.leaving
A.The smell ofa bad gift can delay.
48.A.at a loss B.at a crossroads C.at ease D.at risk
B.However,gift-giving is not all bad,ofcourse
49.A.private B.empty C.humble D.ideal
C.Uncertaintycanalsoresultfromdifferentcategories ofgifts.
50.A.forming B.shaking C.smiling D.hiding
D.Thereisalsogreatuncertaintyaroundhowthegift-receiverswillrespond.
51.A.absence B.frequency C.volume D.harmony
E.Soonyoumaybeinastateofpayingforyour suchkindofoverperformance.
52.A.secretly B.calmly C.excitedly D.breathlessly
F.Indeed,gift-givingoccasionsseemlikewonderfulopportunitiestocreatedelight.
53.A.annoyed B.worse C.better D.fortunate
G.Evenworse,youmightworrythegift-giverwilldetectyourinsincerityandgethurt.
54.A.mess B.puzzle C.sign D.profile
55.A.took B.marked C.indicated D.meant
高三英语第9页(共12页) 高三英语第10页(共12页)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 第二节(满分25分)
阅读短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
TheWuzhenTheatreFestivaltakesplaceeachyearintheancientwatertownofWuzhenin Paulawasacheerfulgirlwhoenjoyedexploringtheworld aroundher.She slippedintoher
Jiaxing,Zhejiang province.For many people,the annual festival56 (it)is an escape from grandfather's attic(阁楼)at one time and found a kite in the corner.It was made by his
theireverydayroutinetoatownwiththeater 57 (happen)everywhere. grandfatherwhenhewas a child,andhe claimed it belonged to Paula.
WalkingfromtheentranceoftheXizhascenicarea 58 thetown'scenter,visitorswill Oneday,thewindwhisperedpromisesofagoodflyingday.Paulacouldhardlycontainher
pass the Wuzhen Grand Theatre,where the festival's opening and closing 59 (ceremony) excitement when grandfather agreed to fly the kite with her.She grabbed the kite and dashed
are held,enter the ancient town with its interwoven(相互交织的)alleys and waterways, towardstheopenfieldnearby,herheartpoundingwithanticipation.
60 passhistorical squares and docks,which serve as antique settings for open-air scenes. However,as soon as she started running,the kite kept getting tangled(缠绕)up in its own
Theoldbuildings,withtheirwhitewallsandgray,upturnedroofedges,hidewithin them theater string!She tried pulling it apart with no luck.“This isn't how I imagined this would go,”she
sitesofdifferentsizes. saidtoherself.
Heldbetween Oct 17 and27,thisyear'sWuzhenTheatre Festivalwas its61 (eleven) Then her grandfather noticed how upset Paula was feeling and he stepped in to help.He
edition,and was organized around the theme of“solidity”,because the pursuit of ambition showed her how to hold onto the handle while he worked on untying the whole string.“Don't
amonguncertainexternalfactors 62 (require)having“faith like a great rock”. worry,Paula,”he said,“Flying kites can be tricky sometimes,but it's also about learning and
Wuzhen and theater seem 63 natural fit.The Wuzhen festival stands out for being a having fun.”Encouraged by her grandfather's words,Paula decided to keep trying again.
special theatrical art center with Jiangnan folk customs, 64 (compare)to other major At first,it didnt seem like things were geting any better—every time she threw the kite
theaterfestivalsaroundtheworld. nto the air,it wouldjust drop back down onto the ground.Paula tried again and again,feeling
much more confident.She carefully held onto the handle and threw her kite into the air…and
The Wuzhen festival is 65 (fundamental)inclusive and diverse.We would like to
promotealltypesoftheaterproductionshere. this time it flew!The string slid through her fingers smoothly now!From that day on,all
activitiesgavewaytokiteflying.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
For Paula,days spent flying kites was notjust about thejoy offlying,but also about the
第一节(满分15分) stories told by the circling kite.She felt each circle,each dive,each gust(一阵)ofwindcarry a
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack在体育课上扭伤脚踝。你帮他取回了熬制好的 new tale.Each story was unique,much like the kite itself.Paula would listen attentively,her
口服中药包，并附留言条，内容包括： maginationtakingflight.
1.简述药的功效；
2.告知服药注意事项。 注意：
注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右；
1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day,a gust ofwindtookthekitehigher than ever before.
Dear Jack,
Failingto findthekite,Paula andher grandfather decided to make a new one.
Bestregards,
Li Hua
高三英语第11页(共12页) 高三英语第12页(共12页)
