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绝密★考试结束前
Z20名校联盟(浙江省名校新高考研究联盟)2025届高三第二次联考
英语试题卷
考生须知
1.本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.请用黑色签字笔将学校、班级、姓名、考号分别填写在答题卷和机读卡的相应位置上。
第I 卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一
遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15. 答案是C。
1.What's the weather like now?
A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.
2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Co-workers. B.Business partners. C.Friends.
3.When will the speakers get there?
A.At 9:45 a.m. B.At 9:30 a.m. C.At 9:15 a.m.
4.Why was the woman late?
A.She missed the taxi. B.The taxi had an accident. C.She got injured.
5.Who will begin the lecture?
A.Dr.White. B.Dr.Hopkins. C.Prof.Pears.
第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中
选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小
题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where are the speakers?
A.In a hotel. B.In the man's office. C.In a post office.
7.What will the man do next?
A.Fetch an envelope. B.Send some papers by fax. C.Go downstairs.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What shape of glasses does the man recommend?
A.Square. B.Round. C.Heart-shaped.
9.Which glasses are the least popular?
A.The red ones. B.The gold ones. C.The purple ones.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Why does the man go to the woman?
A.To borrow books. B.To submit his work. C.To ask for time extension.
11.Whose book is the man reading now?
A.Oliver's. B.Andrew's. C.Billy's.
12.What will the man probably do?
A.Design a survey. B.Analyze research data. C.Interview specialists.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Where is the man from?
A.Canada. B.The UK. C.The USA.
14.What does the man say about bank holidays?
A.People don't deal with business on these days.
B.The banks don't open on these days.
C.The bank services are free on these days.
15.How do people celebrate Shakespeare
Day?
A.Enjoy a related movie. B.Hold a special party. C.Record Shakespeare's words.
16.When did the man last celebrate Shakespeare Day?
A.Two years ago. B.Last year. C.Last month.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What was the cause of the disaster?
A.Too much rainfall. B.A stream of mud. C.Overflowing rivers.
18.What were people doing when the disaster hit the area?
A.Working. B.Sleeping. C.Traveling.
19.How many soldiers and police officers came to people's rescue?
A.Over 100. B.Over 200. C.Over 1,000.
20.What might the road conditions lead to?
A.The difficulty in reaching the trapped.
B.The possibility of creating anxiety.
C.The shortage of food and supplies.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项 涂黑。
A
Let's get the bad news out of the way first:Dried fruit is a concentrated source of calories and sugars.
The keys to getting the most out of it are to keep portions(份额)small and avoid those with added
sugars. And choose the fruits that offer the biggest benefits,like the three here.
1.Apricots
PORTION SIZE 5apricots CALORIES 95
These orange orbs supply vitamin E,which helps to protect cells against the kind of damage that can
trigger cancer and other chronic diseases.You also get 3 grams of fiber and 10 percent of the Daily Value.2.Figs
PORTION SIZE 5 figs CALORIES 105
Figs have more fiber than many other dried fruits,and they supply a decent amount of
calcium.They may sometimes look like they're sprinkled with sugar,but they're not.The natural fruit
sugar in the figs can crystallize and leave a white coating.
3.Prunes
PORTION SIZE 4 prunes CALORIES 92
Research suggests the mix of antioxidants and other nutrients in prunes may help build up bones,
helping to prevent osteoporosis.One serving of prunes has about 20 percent of the Daily Value for
vitamin K.The low intakes have been linked to painful blood vessel(血管)problems.
21.How many calories will you get if you have a portion of apricots and figs?
A.116. B.118. C.124. D.200.
22.What is a benefit of prunes?
A.Relieve pain. B.Improve bone strength.
C.Prevent cancer. D.Promote calcium absorption.
23.What advice is offered on dried fruit?
A.Take small servings. B.Add some sugar.
C.Mix with other nutrients. D.Stay away from it.
B
Walking home from school,I am enjoying my day.Each day I stop to hear music coming from the
ivy(常春藤).Sparrow (麻雀)song,a loud glorious sound.The ivy is pulsing below a leafless
tree, decorating around the lower trunk like a celebration.Nervous fittings,in and out,pecking at the
branches. This ivy is a home for them,harboring an entire flock.But this scene is no longer
ubiquitous.Numbers have declined by almost 70%in the UK since 1970.Sparrows make their homes
near human places and finding a tree like this is a blessing.Happily,the ivy is still full of chatter and
twitter.
In Greek mythology,sparrows are sacred and often associated with the goddess Aphrodite,
symbolizing true love and spiritual connection.I wonder how many people look at sparrows and feel
that depth of connection.All birds live brightly in our imagination,connecting us to the natural
world,opening up all kinds of creativity.
As I stand there,fluffed-up sparrows in conversation among themselves,there is a
spark.Noticing nature is the start of it all.Slow down to listen,to watch.Take the time,despite mountains
of homework.
Take the time to observe nature,to immerse oneself in its patterns,structures,happenings and rhythms.
It is how mathematicians and scientists are nurtured.Alan Turing studied the patterns in nature:the
arrangement of petals on the flower,spots on a leopard and stripes on a zebra.He was looking for a
mathematical formula(公式)for the development of cells in living things.Nature sparks creativity.All we
have to do is start with the question,Why?The way my mind whirrs and whirls in nature,or even when
"daydreaming"is way more productive than the work I do in school.
I consolidate myself by thinking and thinking while intensely watching the movements of sparrows.
Who knows where watching sparrows will
lead? 24.What do I do on the way home from
school?
A.Listen to pop music. B.Decorate the tree.
C.Clean up the trunk. D.Observe the
sparrows. 25.What does the underlined word "ubiquitous"in paragraph 1
probably mean?
A.Unusual. B.Delightful. C.Common. D.Horrible.26.What is the author's purpose in mentioning Greek mythology?
A.To show the imagination of humans. B.To stress the significance of sparrows.
C.To introduce the power of Aphrodite. D.To demonstrate the diversity of species.
27.What can we learn from paragraph 4 of the text?
A.Nature facilitates cell development. B.Nature follows rigid patterns.
C.Nature is a source of inspiration. D.Nature offers companionship.
C
After Taylor Swift,the "Mona Lisa"is probably the most recognizable female face inthe world.Every
day around 20,000 people stare at the Leonardo da Vinci's painting in the Louvre.Yet it became famous
not because of a tempting semi-smile.Until a worker stole the masterpiece in 1911,it was still mostly
unknown; viewers flooded in to see what a French newspaper called“an enormous,horrific,gaping void(空白)” .
Classics of art,literature and music are supposed to carry some mysterious appeal that endures across
the ages.But as Rochelle Gurstein,a historian,writes in a new book,the "timeless classic"is anything
but. "What I believed was written in stone was actually written in water",she argues.Classics come and go.
Take other celebrated works of art.Until the end of the 19th century Michelangelo's"David"had only
his fig leaf to protect him from the weather in Piazza della Signoria in Florence.He attracted more
pigeons than visitors;visitors preferred the artist's sculpture of Moses in Rome.Before the famous
"Venusde Milo" was discovered in 1820,viewers were crazy about "Venus de Medici",a delicate
sculpture most people alive today have never heard of.
Much as in art,the classics of music and literature have not always been set in stone either.Today,
Johann Sebastjan Bach is often regarded as the master of classical music.But after his death in 1750,
Bach's compositions fell out of fashion until Felix Mendelssohn,a German composer,rediscovered them in
the 1820s.Herman Melville's masterpiece “Moby Dick"was largely forgotten until critics such
as Raymond Weaver,a professor at Columbia University rescued him from the depth of a nobody around
the centenary of his birth in 1919.
"The status of classics"depends on critics and shows the power of passionate writers to change the
way people look at art.Tastes evolve,and they should.But culture lives on only as long as people continue to
argue over what counts as a classic today.The true enemy of the classic is not relativism or awakening.It is
silence.
28.What made the painting"Mona Lisa"famous?
A.The theft. B.The semi-smile. C.The report. D.The painter.
29.What does Rochelle think of classics?
A.Enduring. B.Fading. C.Changeable. D.Admirable.
30.How does the author develop paragraph 4?
A.By making a comparison. B.By offering examples.
C.By giving an explanation. D.By giving a
description. 31.What might ultimately discourage the development of classics?
A.The ignorance of culture. B.The course of time.
C.The evolution of tastes. D.The lack of criticism.
D
The brain is protected by shock-absorbing fluid and,outside that,the skull.In a concussion(脑震
荡), the brain bounces around in the skull,accelerating,decelerating or revolving.This creates a
series of impacts.The neurons(神经元)in the brain are disturbed,and between those neurons,the
axons-thin fibers that transmit electrical impulses-stretch or break.Inside the brain,it's like an
earthquake that has happened.Everything is still standing,but there are cracks in the roads and in building
foundations.This extremely small damage has big consequences.But decades ago,the public had a"walk it
off" attitude towards concussions.That's changed,thanks in partto an increased awareness about the long-
term effects.The 2015 film“Concussion”tells the true story of Dr Bennet Omalu,a forensic
pathologist studying chronic traumatic encephalopathy(CTE),a brain disorder caused by repeated head
injuries.
Until recently,the dark-room treatment was the standard prescribed by most doctors,involving
patients resting in darkness and without any mental stimulation,until their symptoms eased off.This
suggestion came out of studies in the 1990s and early 2000s that found when athletes with
concussions continued with high levelsof activity,they recovered more slowly than those who rested.
But people who spend more time in a dark room-sometimes called "cocooning"-are also more
likely to experience anxiety,depression and sleep problems.Their bodies get weaker due to underuse,as
well.
“Science and research have evolved over the past decade,showing that when you stop doing activity
altogether,that actually affects your recovery process,"says Babul,a sports-injury specialist.The active-rest
approach to concussion recovery promotes a slow increase in activity,starting with a day or two of light
daily movement,and gradually adding activity,building to a full return to normal,unrestricted activity.
"People who follow the right guidance and management tend to recover uneventfully,and those who
don't and continue to do their activities continue to tax their brain and are likely to have long-
term, persisting symptoms,"Babul says."The key is to recognize it immediately and know what to do."
32.What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A.The workings of concussion. B.The causes of concussion.
C.The symptoms of concussion. D.The effects of concussion.
33.What leads to people's weaker bodies in the dark-room treatment?
A.The dark environment. B.Their physical pain.
C.Their insufficient activity. D.Their mental
disorder. 34.Which practice is advised to help with concussion,according to the
passage?
A.Setting a progressive fitness plan first. B.Doing heavy housework daily.
C.Playing competitive sports regularly. D.Lying in bed for the whole day.
35.What is the best title of the text?
A.From Inaction to Action:Concussion Shocks B.From Darkness to Light:Concussion Recovery
C.From Outside to Inside:Concussion Treatment D.From Nothing to Something:Concussion
Study 第二节:(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In the freezing cold winter,air conditioners and heaters work overtime.The satisfaction of feeling a
warm breeze against your skin is an amazing experience. 3 6
What are to blame are often the inefficient home appliances you have.Luckily,there are smart
home appliances that can alleviate this burden.These appliances offer many benefits,all while
keeping your electric bill manageable.
3 7 Smart lighting systems can detect activity in an area and adjust illumination accordingly,
providing energy efficiency.In terms of security,smart door locks offer peace ofmind by automatically
securing your home when you leave.
And smart appliances can do more.From floor-cleaning robots to smart laundry systems,these
appliances are equipped with advanced sensors.They make household chores effortless,leaving you
more time for recreational activities. 3 8 You can even set a romantic mood in the living room by
adjustingthe smart lights and playing a romantic comedy movie on the smart TV.
Now,if you're considering switching to smart home appliances,it's advisable to approach this
gradually. 3 9 Smart lights,switches,plugs,smart hubs,and of course,Wi-Fi are wise
choices.These small items play a crucial role in your smart home setup,especially the smart hubs andthe
Wi-Fi.
Switching from traditional and inefficient home appliances to smart ones is more thanjust a modern
convenience. 40 You're not just simplifying your daily routines but actively contributing to
environmental conservation efforts.
A.But it needs a greener solution.
B.But the following electric bill can be a shock.
C.It's a significant step towards a sustainable future.
D.Smart TVs provide many entertainment options for you to
explore. E.Moreover,smart appliances extend their features beyond
the chores.
F.Advanced appliances can effectively manage every aspect of your household.
G.As large appliances can be significant investments,it is easier to start with smaller
items. 第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最
佳 选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Six years as a space reporter taught me that chaos rules everything.Nothing is completely predictable
or controlled.I have watched enough go wrong to know that no view of a celestial(天空的)event is
ever truly promised to us 41 on the earth.
So when my mother and I decided to drive out to Erie,Pennsylvania,to see the April 8 total solar
eclipse(日全食)this year,I knew this would be a trip of two 4 2 attitudes.I'd be 4 3 about the
weather and convinced we'd be victims of the randomness that governs the world while my mom
would
have strong faith that order would 4 4 and the skies would let us glimpse an eclipse like this for the
first time in our lives.I told her not to 4 5 the universe for this one;she told me she wouldn't depend
on anything else.
I was once again humbled into a 4 6 I've learned time and time again:Mama knows best.Erie's
forecast that morning was looking 4 7 ,but by the time first contact between the sun and the moon
began a little after 2 p.m.,the clouds over the city's bay began to clear.The pale yellow sun under the
eclipse lenses rapidly crested(达到顶峰),concentrating into a 4 8 orange glow.
The eclipse 4 9 at 3:16 p.m.A thin white glow pierced out from the edge of a clean black circle.
The sunset-like 50 glowed and bloomed in the distance.I could spot solar prominences(日珥)
sticking out from the sides of the sun 5 1 slightly bright red and pink.Jupiter and Venus also played
roles in this performance.It felt like bearing 52 to something close to a miracle.
Four minutes later,the eclipse 53 .The sun brightened again.And the clouds 54 violently,
swallowing up the moon and the sun and the sky in gray.But for four incredible minutes,the
universe
seems to have 55 a promise to my mother.
41.A.analysts B.observers
C.investigators D.astronauts
42.A.consistent B.conflicting
C.amusing D.agreeable
43.A.optimistic B.confused
C.pessimistic D.curious44.A.win B.lose C.delay D.fail
45.A.feed on B.count on C.take on D.settle
on
46.A.plan B.skill C.lesson D.practice
47.A.usual B.average C.beautiful D.terrible
48.A.fierce B.weak C.hazy D.dim
49.A.disappeared B.exploded C.died D.struck
50.A.shapes B.sizes C.colors D.scenes
51.A.in B.on C.with D.for
52.A.tolerance B.relation C.witness D.reference
53.A.continued B.progressed C.ticked D.ended
54.A.quit B.returned C.left D.faded
55.A.made good on B.lost focus on C.took account of D.kept
track of
第 Ⅱ 卷
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Su embroidery(刺绣),acknowledged as the finest Chinese hand needlework,is an ancient craft
that originated from Suzhou,a city with a long history of silk making.The garden city of Suzhou was 56
economic and cultural center in ancient China,where the women of noble families in particular had a
taste 57 art and their needlework style was influenced by their aesthetic tastes.
“ 58 (feature)its rich colors,complex techniques and elegant designs,the craft 59 (reflect) the
beautiful natural environment and the leisurely lifestyle of Suzhou since centuries ago,"said Zheng
Lihong,an art professor at Soochow University in Jiangsu province.“It is an art form created by women
living in a city 60 prides itself on an artistic lifestyle."Zheng added.
The embroidery reached 61 (it)golden age during the Song Dynasty,integrating elements of the
ancient paintings popular at the time.The craft became a favorite of Chinese 62 (royal)in the court
of the Qing Dynasty.It was during this period that the term suxiu,Su embroidery, 63 (coin).In 1954
the Suzhou Silk Embroidery Research Institute was established,which made it possible for many
innovations in silk embroidery techniques 64 (follow)soon.
Zou Yingzi,an inheritor of Su embroidery,can 6 5 (flexible)apply various stitching techniques
to different parts of her creations,whose works are now widely collected by museums in China.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第 一节:(满分15分)
假设你是李华,你校下周日有两个志愿者活动同时举行, 一个在火车站,另一个在市文化博物
馆。你的交换生朋友Peter 不知道选择哪一个参加,写信向你寻求建议。请你写一封回信,内容包括:
1.给出建议;
2.说明理由。
注 意 :
1.写作词数为80左右;
2.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Peter,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节:(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Every October,I beg my parents to take us to a pumpkin patch(园地)and every October it
doesn't work out.That's why I couldn't believe my ears when my dad came home with the world's best
news.
“Guess what!"he said."I just saw a poster for the jack-o'-lantern(南瓜灯)design party in the
Pumpkin Patch,and it's not too far from here."
"No way!"I said."Can we go?"
"Pumpkin!Pumpkin!Party!Party!"chanted my little brother,Tex.
"Let's go!But I've heard a rumor that something terrible happened there."said my dad,worried.
Within minutes,Tex and I already jumped into the car and buckled up,ready to go."I'm going to
pick the giantest pumpkin,"said Tex.
"Giantest isn't an actual word,"I said.
"I'm going to pick the bestest pumpkin!"shouted Tex.
"I'm pretty sure bestest isn't an actual word either."I giggled."I'm going to pick whichever pumpkin
will make the scariest jack-o'-lantern."
"All right,boys!Too much excitement!What if something really goes wrong?"my dad cut in.
No response.My dad continued,"If plan A fails,we can get creative and come up with Plan
B!" Still no response.
Tex and I continued our excitement,giggling and chatting.
The drive was extra cool because we saw all kinds of Halloween decorations along the
way. "Look!"Tex said,pointing to twinkling orange lights and a flashing Pumpkin Patch
sign.
"Yeah!Yes!It wasn't too far a drive,"I said."Watch out,pumpkins!Here we
come!" Coming into our sight were pumpkins of various sizes that lay in the patch.
"I pick that giant one!"Tex said,running over to pick it up.But just before he did,he said,"Ew!
There's a hole in it!"Tex quickly raced to another perfectly perfect pumpkin.But when he got closer,he
said,"No fair!Someone took a bite."
注 意 :
1.续写词数为150左右;
2.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置做答。
That's when I noticed the Pumpkin Patch Closed sign.
Finally came our own jack-o'-lantern design party the next day.