文档内容
A.Schoolmates. B.Guide and tourist. C.Teacher and student.
常德市一中 2025 届高三第一次月水平检测
听第8段材料,回答第10-12题。
10.Who does the man want to talk to?
英 语
A.Peter Griffin. B.Jane Solomon. C.Maria Fernandez.
11.What does the man need?
时量:120分钟 满分:150分
A.A phone number. B.After-sales service. C.Project information.
12.What does the man do in the end?
命题人 审题人:
A.Have lunch with the woman.
第Ⅰ卷
B.Give the woman his email address.
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
C.Arrange a meeting with the woman.
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答
听第9段材料,回答第13-16题。
案转涂到答题卡上。
13.What does the man probably teach?
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
A.Math. B.History. C.Physics.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
14.What does the man think of the girl’s question?
最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
A.It’s silly. B.It's difficult. C.It’s worth asking.
每段对话仅读一遍。
15.What can we learn about Fibonacci?
1.What are the speakers going to do on Saturday?
A.Enjoy a concert. B.Go to the cinema. C.Play computer games. A.He was the best mathematician ever.
2.When will the train probably leave? B.He had poor health throughout his life.
A.At 10:00. B.At 10:30. C.At 10:45. C.He put forward a new number sequence.
3.How does the man probably feel? 16.What is the fifth number in the number sequence?
A.Excited. B.Unhappy. C.Surprised. A.2. B.3. C.5.
4.Why does the woman congratulate the man? 听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。
A.He’s getting married. B.He becomes a doctor. C.He’s just become a father. 17.What do we know about the weather last week?
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.It was dry. B.It was stormy. C.It was cold.
A.A saying. B.A game. C.A heart disease. 18.What does the speaker suggest doing?
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) A.Driving slowly. B.Avoiding going out. C.Preparing enough food.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
19.What can people expect next month?
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5
A.Heavy rainfall. B.Extreme cold. C. Strong winds.
秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
20.Who is probably Dan?
听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。
A.A weatherman. B.A sports journalist. C.A finance news host.
6.Where are the speakers?
A.In a library. B.In the woman’s study. C.In a second-hand bookstore. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分37.5 分)
7.When will the speakers go on vacation?
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A.In three days. B.In five days. C. In ten days.
A
听第7段材料,回答第8-9题。
Strawberry picking is a popular and enjoyable activity in Pennsylvania. The state’s
8.What did Sarah do almost every day during her trip?
favorable weather and long growing season make it a favorite pastime for both locals and
A.She played the piano. B. She went swimming. C.She did her homework.
tourists.
Bricker’s Strawberries
9.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? It is a family-owned farm in Carlisle, PA, offering pre-picked and pick-your-own berriesthroughout the year. Prices range from $2/pound for pick-your-own berries to $4.25/quart for Ying, a professor and top player. “The music played by the professor is just amazing, and
pre-picked berries. Opening hours may vary depending on the weather, so it’s best to check different from what I had heard before,” she says.
their website before heading out to the farm. She loves exchanging ideas about suona playing techniques with her students. “It’s
Oak Grove Farms wonderful to see the younger generation carrying on this cultural tradition.” Liu Wenwen said
Oak Grove Farms in Mechanicsburg, PA, has been a family-owned farm since the 1960s. she is pleased to see the suona regain popularity among young people, sometimes combined
They offer a variety of fruits, and delicious baked goods, with strawberries being their with jazz, opera and other art forms. This has stopped its decline in the 1990s. Her name, when
specialty. Prices start at $15 for a 4-quart container. The farm store is open Monday to Saturday mentioned on China’s social media platforms, often is followed by a video of her live
from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. for visitors to make a purchase. performance at a concert in Sydney, Australia. Westerners were amazed by the loud, unfamiliar
Honey Bear Orchards instrument and its colorful music. “I felt my hard work had paid off. I trained for over 20
Located in Lebanon, PA, it is a family-owned orchard providing fresh fruits to the years, probably just to win cheers and applause for traditional Chinese music on the international
community since 1980. With their fun and safe atmosphere, you can pick your quality fruit stage”.
with your friends. U-pick strawberries cost $2/pound. They also offer pre-picked strawberries 24. What urged Liu Wenwen to learn to play the suona?
for a slightly higher cost. You can pay through cash or check only in their shop. A. Family tradition. B. Personal interest.
Brecknock Orchard C. Her professor. D. Her ambition.
Brecknock Orchard in Mohnton, PA, is a family-friendly farm where you can pick 25. Apart from daily training, what did Liu do to be a professional musician?
strawberries and enjoy other activities on the farm. Wagon (马车) ride orchard tours cost $8 A. Follow her parents to play the suona.
per person and include beautiful toys for kids. The cost of strawberry picking starts at $4/pound, B. Learn music history at an early age.
and they accept cash and credit cards. C. Play the suona with her parents on the stage.
21. What deserves your special attention if you are going to Bricker’s Strawberries? D. Better her oral muscles and sense of rhyme.
A. Its opening hours. B. Its location. 26. How did Liu first find suona music beautiful?
C. Its fruit prices. D. Its berry types. A. By visiting Shanghai Conservatory of Music
22. What does Oak Grove Farms and Honey Bear Orchards have in common? B. By learning from the famous professor Liu.
A. Providing shopping services. B. Sharing an equally long history. C. By performing the suona music in Sydney.
C. Being owned by the same family. D. Having the same business hours. D. By hearing her family playing the suona.
23. Which is most suitable for a family with young children? 27. What can we learn from Liu’s last words in the last paragraph?
A. Bricker’s Strawberries. B. Oak Grove Farms. A.She worked hard and became an international professor.
C. Honey Bear Orchards. D. Brecknock Orchard. B. She earned a fortune after 20 years’ training.
B C. She learned the value of her performance.
As a child, Liu Wenwen didn’t like the suona, a “loud” traditional Chinese musical D. She surprised many westerners with a video of her performance.
instrument, also an ancestral treasure of her family that was to become her career. C
Liu says she felt ashamed. In the 1990s, people admired things that were modern and It's one of the most common questions adults ask children: what do you
international. The suona was considered out of date. Her father’s family has performed with want to be when you grow up? Although childhood is supposed to be fun, kids
the suona for seven generations, while the tradition on her mother’s side of the family can be also discuss important topics regarding their futures. Now, a new study finds that
traced back to the early Qing Dynasty. Despite her unwillingness, she followed her parents to children who set big goals regarding their future status and education often set
play the suona as early as 3 years old. Besides it, Liu has also learned traditional Chinese vocal themselves up for success as they age.
music and dancing—skills that have improved her oral muscles and sense of rhyme, helping The findings, published in the Journal of Personality and Social
equip her to be a professional musician. Psychology, are the first to reveal a connection between life goal development
It wasn’t until 2008 that she first found suona music beautiful. That was when she entered and future success in school or the workplace. Rodica Damian, an associate professor
the Shanghai Conservatory of Music to learn the instrument more systematically from Liu of psychology at the University of Houston, and other researchers discovered that aschildren grow up, their goals naturally begin to change. However, as some D
childhood goals fall away, other goals related to a family stay strong. These After years of living underground, two broods of cicadas(蝉)will emerge
include being close to relatives, building more friendships or finding a romantic this summer in parts of the Southeast and Midwest. The total number of cicadas
partner, and even becoming more involved in your community or helping others. could reach a trillion, according to the University of Connecticut.
During the study, researchers compared how their goals evolved as children The two broods are periodical, meaning they only come above ground once
moved from adolescence(青少年) to adulthood and how a person's goals impacted every
their success in school and as an employee later on. Overall, a child's goals few years. Brood XIII, or the Northern Illinois Brood, surfaces every 17 years.
focusing on their education and future status were the most consistent predictors(预 Brood XIX (the Great Southern Brood), which appears every 13 years, will join
测因素) of income in adulthood. Simply put, when a child dreams big about doing this spring. This year marks the first time the two broods have appeared in the
well in school or achieving great success as an adult, these goals accurately paint a same year since 1803. It won't happen again for another 221 years.
picture of how successful these children will be. So, the message is simple: dream big
Shaped like small candy bars with transparent wings, cicadas make up more
and dream of success, kids! Those goals can drive you to success when you grow up!
than 3,000 species. Females typically lay eggs in tree branches, and after a few
"Our work proves a strong connection between a child's life goals, months, the young cicadas hatch and hide underground. They feed on liquids
educational achievement, and future occupational outcomes. This information is from tree roots and resurface once mature to lay their eggs. They tunnel from
valuable for parents and educators who can use it to encourage children to set underground, molt ( 蜕皮) after they come out, and then start searching for a
ambitious goals. Additionally, it helps develop strategies to support individuals in mate. Males make a buzzing sound to attract mates while the females flick
achieving their goals and reaching their full potential," Damian concludes. their wings in response to the males' mating calls. After mating, the females lay
28. What does the study mainly focus on? their eggs and the cycle starts again.
A.Why children change their dreams over time. While annual cicadas appear every year, periodical broods only emerge in certain
B.Whether childhood goals relate to future success. years and wait until the soil temperature reaches 65 degrees Fahrenheit. Scientists
C.Whether early education determines future career. have theorized that by coming out in large numbers all at once, cicadas make it
D.How childhood experiences impact a person's choice. harder for predators to consume them all, increasing the chances of survival for
29. Which of the following goals remains strong as children grow up? individuals and the continuity of their species.
A.Connecting with others. Researchers also think they understand how cicadas know that when another
B.Achieving academic success. year has passed — the tree they drink gets richer in amino acids ( 氨基酸)
C.Hunting for a high-salary job. once a year when it blossoms. However, they don't know exactly how cicadas
D.Improving personal social status. track this change in amino acid levels. Martha Weiss, an insect ecologist at
30. What message does the author convey in paragraph 3? Georgetown University, said, "We know that's what they count; where they're
A.Dreaming big is potentially associated with success. putting their little chalk marks on the wall and how they're keeping track of it,
B.Childhood achievements greatly affect future we still don't know."
careers. 32. What is special about the two broods of cicadas?
C.Educational goals may be more achievable than others. A.They rarely surface in spring.
D.Adjusting goals can create new opportunities for success. B.They mostly live underground.
C.They came out in the same year.
31. What is the purpose of the last paragraph?
A.To explain the purpose of the study. D.They both emerge every 221 years.
33. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about cicadas?
B.To offer suggestions for future studies.
A.Their life cycle. B.Their appearance.
C.To stress the significance of the study.
C.Their eating habits. D.Their mating behavior.
D.To point out the limitations of the study.34. Why do cicadas sometimes appear in large numbers? D.It’s expected to handle up to 60 million passengers per year by 2025.
A.To seek out a new habitat to live in. B.To protect their eggs from predators.
E.Its results combine big data, questionnaires, site visits and expert opinions.
C.To collect food for the upcoming year. D.To ensure the survival of their
F.The first, which opened in 2017 in central Chengdu, is modeled after terrace fields.
species.
G.Whether you’re dreaming of business travel or just post-pandemic trip, here are
35. How might cicadas sense the time passing?
some reasons
A.By observing the growth of trees.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
B.By feeling the temperature of the soil.
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
C.By detecting changes in a certain nutrient.
阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
D.By tracking the movements of other insects.
I drove 12 miles to the county newspaper office one day. I had to sit outside and wait.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
Beside me lay a one-page short novel I had written, and I hoped to get it 4 1 . “What if
阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。
the publisher didn’t 4 2 it?” I thought to myself. I was 4 3 , and every now and
There are hundreds of worthy destinations in the country catering to all tastes. At the top
then, I stood up and walked back and forth.
of that list is Chengdu, the perfect jumping-off point for those in search of a mix of stunning
Eventually, I was led to the publisher’s office by his secretary. I still felt tense, but the
natural scenery, wildlife and some of most incredible food on the planet. In recent years the
city has expanded its offerings, including a number of new projects tourists will want to
kind smile he shared with me soon made me 4 4 . I didn’t even own a 4 5 at the
time, so he had to read my handwritten 4 6 . Then he said, “I couldn’t like it enough,
experience. 36
and I would include it in the next week’s 4 7 .” I jumped with joy and said, “Thanks,
It’s the happiest city in China.
sir.” But I expected even more.
If visiting a place with happy locals is a priority for you, there’s no better city to hit than
I asked him if I could keep 4 8 for him each week. He thought for a moment and
Chengdu. It has been voted the happiest city in China for 12 continuous years by an annual
then 4 9 . He even said he would pay me five dollars for each new thing I wrote. I was
survey conducted by Oriental Outlook. 37
so 5 0 that I skipped and danced on the sidewalk when I went outside. Little did I
It has got one most beautiful bookstore in China.
know that moment would 5 1 my life.
The new location in Dujiangyan is the second Zhongshuge bookstore in the provincial
That was almost 40 years ago. Now, I have my own studio and lead a better life. I
capital. 38 Inspired by Dujiangyan’s ancient irrigation system, the new bookstore
52 to write something new for my publisher- my friend each week. As I write, I
has its own features. The beautiful environment of the bookstore can attract more people who
5 3 . I’ve become a determined and patient person. Each time I learn something new,
do not love books, and awaken their interest and memory in reading.
I 5 4 write it to get my friend to publish it. Without my friend, I would never be
There’s a spectacular new massive airport.
the 5 5 I am today.
One of the world’s most eye-catching new airports, Chengdu’s Tianfu International 41. A. put away B. come out C. set aside D. cut down
Airport is as modern as it gets. Beginning operations in 2021, Tianfu Airport is the largest 42. A. want B. explain C. suspect D. lose
civil airport. 39 Travelers can experience a series of cutting-edge technologies at 43.A. out of B.around the C.on pins and D.through thick and
Tianfu, including facial recognition software and self-check-in booth. practice clock needles thin
44. A. panicked B. confused C. surprised D. eased
40
45. A. follower B. typewriter C. clue D. schoolroom
There’re plans to turn Chengdu into a “Western China Science City”. Travelers visiting
46. A. invitation B. chart C. application D. story
the “Science City” can expect to see many examples of eco-conscious and new wave
47. A. edition B. ban C. bill D. exhibition
architecture created by some of the most famous firms in the world. Among these is the 48. A. copying B. detecting C. writing D. understanding
world’s first “Unicorn Island”, the country’s next high-tech unicorn. There will also be a low- 49. A. admitted B. agreed C. shook D. left
carbon Future Science and Technology City. 50. A. capable B. reliable C. grateful D. cheerful
51. A. change B. remind C. share D. end
A.The arts scene is taking off.
52. A. learn B. regret C. hesitate D. continue
B.It’s also a city focused on the future.
53. A. approve B. grow C. bend D. stretch
C.There’s no harm in starting to dream about your next visit now. 54. A. rarely B. casually C. routinely D. previously55. A. author B. officer C. secretary D. publish _____________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
__________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent years, China has been working hard to improve living conditions in rural areas __________________________________________________________________________
through a program called the New Rural Development Initiative._____56_____ goal of this
__________________________________________________________________________
initiative is to improve infrastructure (基础设施), modernize farming practices, and enhance
the overall quality of life for those _____57_____ (live) in the countryside. __________________________________________________________________________
One important aspect of the initiative is the improvement of rural
第二节 (满分25分)
infrastructure_____58_____includes the construction of better roads, bridges, and watering
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
systems_____59_____ (improve) the efficiency of transportation and agricultural activities. A few years ago, the company I worked for sent my wife and me to live in New York
Another key focus is the promotion of modern agricultural_____60_____ (technique). By for a year.
introducing advanced farming methods and technologies, such as organic farming and the use o f I’ve always loved running, so I was really happy when I found out I lived next to Central
machinery, farmers are able to increase their productivity and income _____61_____ damaging Park. It meant that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work. A lot of people had
the environment. told me to be careful of robbers in the park, so usually I didn’t take anything with me. How
Furthermore, the initiative emphasizes the importance of preserving traditional culture could they rob me if I didn’t have anything?
and heritage in rural communities. Efforts_____62_____(make) to regenerate local traditions, But one morning, my wife gave me a $10 bill and asked me to buy some bread on the
which not only enriches the cultural_____63_____(diverse) of the countryside but also creates way. It was a beautiful morning and the park was quiet with very few people walking or
new opportunities for cultural tourism and sustainable development. The initiative also aims jogging around. While I was running through the park, another jogger knocked into me. He
to enhance the living environment in rural areas through the restoration of traditional houses apologized and continued running. For a while, I didn’t think too much of it. However, when
_____64_____ the construction of public facilities. I noticed the wide path where I was running, I thought it was kind of strange. The warning of
Through the initiative, China is working hard to create a more prosperous (繁荣的) and robbers in the park occurred to me. “It could have been a robber!” I suddenly became alarmed,
_____65_____(harmony) countryside, providing its rural residents with better opportunities so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing. Without thinking twice, I ran
and an improved quality of life. after that jogger. I finally caught up and held him by the arm. I shouted, “Give me the $10 bill!
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) Now!” I am not usually a hot-headed (性急的) person, but I got really angry this time. I
第一节 (满分15分)
couldn’t believe the robbery was actually happening to me. Filled with anger, I shook my fist
假定你是高三学生李华。为激励高三学生,你校布置了以“My Plans for this Summer”
at him. This seemed to frighten him. He quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the
为题的文化展板。请你展望未来,写一篇文章参与其中,为展板增色。内容包括:
money. Then he ran away as fast as he could.
1. 高中生涯回顾;
I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got home, I couldn’t wait to tell my wife
2. 你的假期计划。
my story. “You won’t believe what happened to me,” I started with pride. She immediately
注意:
stopped me, “I know, you left the money for the bread on the kitchen table.”
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
注意:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 1.续写词数应为150左右;
My Plans for this Summer
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para. 1: Looking at the money on the table, I stood there, shocked.___________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Para. 2: For several days, I waited at the same place. _____________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________