文档内容
丹东市 2024 届高三总复习阶段测试
英语
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试
卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
本试卷分四部分，卷面分数150分。考试用时120分钟。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15 B. £9.15 C. £9.18
答案是B。
1. What is the woman trying to do?
A. Borrow a book. B. Buy a car. C. Rent clothes.
2. Where probably are the speakers?
A. In the street. B. In the police office. C. In the doctor’s office.
3. What are the speakers probably doing?
A. Visiting a gallery. B. Running a race. C. Climbing a mountain.
4. How will the man help the woman?
A. He will find her a secretary.
B. He will let her work in his company.
C. He will recommend her to his friend.
5. Why does the woman’s husband prefer to live in the city center?
A. To avoid unnecessary expenses.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司B. To enjoy the convenience of life.
C. To experience the peace of nature.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟。听完后，
各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。
6. What is the man going to do this summer?
A. Work at a hotel. B. Repair his house. C. Teach a course.
7. How will the man use the money?
A. To hi re a gardener. B. To pay for a boat trip. C. To buy books.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. How did the woman know Jesse was in hospital?
A. Jesse told her. B. The police called her. C. Dr. Andrews phoned her.
9. Who was to blame for the accident?
A. The other driver. B. The woman’s son. C. The doctor.
10. What does the man want to do in a few hours?
A. Read some texts.
B. Get something to eat.
C. Give the woman more information.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
.
A House owner and renter. B. Husband and wife. C. Neighbors.
12. What is NOT mentioned in the conversation?
A. Old clothes. B. A photo book. C. A toy car.
13. Where will the man go next?
A. The garbage center. B. His neighbor’s house. C. A donation center.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。
14. What does the man think of Flower Arranging?
A. Boring. B. Challenging. C. Practical.
15. Why doesn’t the man want to take Photography?
A. It lasts too long. B. It started last week. C. It’s too expensive.
16. What course do the speakers decide to take in the end?
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. Italian Wine. B. Indian Cooking. C. Web Design for Beginners.
17. What will the speakers do tomorrow morning?
A. Go to the course centre. B. Make a telephone call. C. Attend an Indian party.
听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。
18. What kind of teenage life did Richard lead at school?
A. Exciting. B. Ordinary. C. Difficult.
19. What did Richard do at the age of 16?
A. He quit school. B. He started a magazine. C. He set up a student advisory center.
20. What business did the mail-order company do?
A. Providing air travel. B. Signing new musicians. C. Selling low-priced records.
第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to Mounts Botanical Garden!
Discover our 80-thousand-square-meter tropical oasis(绿洲), where you’ll find more than 7,000 species among
our collection of tropical and sub-tropical plants.
Garden walkways provide easy access for all. Whether you’re planning an outing with family and friends, or
just need a space for yourself, Mounts Botanical Garden is here to inspire, educate and surprise you with the wonders
of nature.
Garden Hours
●Tuesday—Sunday
●9:00 am—3:00 pm (June—October, last entry at 2:00)
●9:00 am—4:00 pm (November—May, last entry at 3:00)
Closed on Mondays and all Palm Beach County holidays. (2023 Holidays: February 20, May 29, June 19, July
4, September 4, October 9, November 23—24, and December 25—26)
Garden Admission
●Adults: $15
●Seniors (65+): $12
●College students with ID: $12
●Children (6—17): $7
●Children (under 6): Free
Make the Most of Your Garden Visit
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司●For admission and shop purchases: bank cards only; no cash.
●We suggest wearing sunscreen, bringing plenty of water and an umbrella to protect you from both the sun and
rain.
.
●Smoking is not allowed in the Garden
●Children must be closely watched at all times.
.
●Dogs are welcome to join their humans on the 2nd Sunday of each month—except during events and plant sales
●Sensory bags, including tools to help children and adults calm down, are sold at the Welcome Center & Gift Shop
for visitors with sensory sensitivities, which are designed to help families feel more prepared and confident to take
part during their visit to the Garden.
Parking
A parking lot is located at the front of Mounts Botanical Garden. There is no charge for parking.
Contact
Address: 531 North Military Trail, West Palm Beach, Florida 33415
Phone: (561) 233-1757
1. How much should a couple in their forties pay if they take their 17-year-old son to the Garden?
A. $31. B. $42. C. $30. D. $37.
2. Which of the following can visitors do in the Garden?
A. Have a smoke. B. Enjoy tropical plants.
C. Buy gifts with paper money. D. Make sensory bags with families.
3. What do we know about the Garden?
A. Free parking is provided. B. It welcomes dogs every Sunday.
C. It is open for half a day on Mondays. D. Visitors can enter at 10 am on Christmas Day.
B
Like many people, Stimpson, who is nearly 80, has noticed an alarming loss of wildlife in his lifetime. The
clouds of swifts(雨燕) of his childhood have disappeared.
A loss of nesting sites is driving the decline of swifts in the UK, whose numbers are believed to have dropped
by about 57% in 22 years. These birds—which are now on the UK’s red list—are site-specific, meaning each spring
they come back to the same spot after flying thousands of miles from Africa. The problem is that lots of old barns
and houses have been upgraded and repaired so that nesting sites have disappeared.
Thirteen years ago, no one was making swift boxes, so Stimpson started. “I’m not a carpenter, I’m a salesman,
but I thought I’d certainly give it a go,” he says. When he started, he could make three a day, and now on a really
good day he can make 30. “The government and big wildlife organizations don’t end up doing much to stop wildlife
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司loss. We seem to have too many pen-pushers and not enough workers,” he says. “We could do an awful lot more than
we’re doing.”
He believes local action groups are much more effective and has been working with a number of them. “The
number of swift groups that have started up in the last five to eight years is quite staggering. And they seem to go
from strength to strength,” he says.
“Swifts are the one thing where an individual can make a significant difference,” says Dick Newell, from Action
for Swifts, who has 66 pairs of nesting swifts in his village of Landbeach in Cambridgeshire, 20 of them nesting on
his house.
Newell says developers should put a swift brick in every new building, and he has been working with
housebuilding company Taylor Wimpey to make this happen. Exeter city council has started incorporating them into
new buildings, as well as the Duchy of Cornwall, and local councils are getting on board. Others are working on bee
bricks and hedgehog(刺猬) holes in new developments.
4. What leads to the swifts’ decrease in the UK?
A. A lack of nesting sites. B. The construction of more buildings.
C. Their being removed from the red list. D. Their deaths during their long journey.
5. What is Stimpson’s attitude to the practice of the government and big wildlife organizations?
A. Satisfied. B. Negative. C. Indifferent. D. Favorable.
6. What does the underlined word “staggering” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Confusing. B. Reasonable. C. Astonishing. D. Changeable.
7. What does Newell advise developers to do?
A. Reduce houses made of bricks. B. Build fewer buildings in rural areas.
C. Include a swift brick in new buildings. D. Give special attention to bees and hedgehogs.
C
When I learned that our community library was hosting a Book Worm Challenge, I got excited. My granddaughter
liked reading books and I needed a little inspiration to increase the quality of the books I read, so I suggested we sign
up. The goal was to read fifty books in a year. I am an English teacher. This didn’t seem like much of a challenge.
Then, I read the small print. There were fifty different types ranging from historical nonfiction to a book with a red
cover. Not so easy after all.
The experience created a bond with my granddaughter. We read a couple of the same novels, but mostly read
different titles. However, we had interesting conversations based on the similar themes in our books and we discussed
the authors’ writing styles, range of words, and our favorites.
Initially, inspired by a stubborn need to meet the goal, I forced myself to make time to visit the worlds and
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司characters of the novels. In the past, excuses created reasons to procrastinate (拖延), but now I found books provided a
better alternative. When a new TV series was shown for the first time, I discovered books brought greater joy and
engagement. When the house needed cleaning, I remembered it would be dirty again tomorrow. When the dog wanted
attention, I held her in one hand and a book in the other. And when a task could not be postponed, I turned on an
audio book.
After a year, reading became a habit. My life became more satisfying as I grew intellectually. The realistic stories
of life replaced the unrealistic dramas on the screen. Perhaps the greatest benefit I got through my increased reading
was the impact it had on my writing. Reading improved my vocabulary, modeled unique styles, provided new insights,
and inspired new ideas and a desire to copy other authors’ successes.
When I began, fifty reading types looked frightening, but my granddaughter and I both won the title of Extreme
Book Worm.
8. What made the author consider the Book Worm Challenge difficult?
A. The number of books she had to read.
B. The limited time she had to read the books.
C. The range of participants she had to compete with.
D. The different categories of the books she had to read.
9. How did the author connect with her granddaughter through reading?
A. They exchanged ideas about the books they read.
B. She shared her stories of life with her granddaughter.
C. She recommended her favorite author to her granddaughter.
D. They engaged in joint writing projects based on their favorite novels.
10. Why did the author mention the examples in Paragraph 3?
A. To list the challenges of multitasking.
B. To explain why she struggled with time management.
C. To illustrate how she prioritized reading over other activities.
D. To discuss the influence of new TV series on her leisure activities.
11. What would be the best title for this text?
A. Benefits of being a book worm. B. My journey to becoming a writer.
C. My career path as an English teacher. D. Insights from exploring literary works.
D
The story about horses in North America told in several written histories is in need of an update, according to a
new study. After examining ancient remains of horses, researchers suggest indigenous(土著的) peoples had spread
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司the animals through the American West by the first half of the 1600s—before they met Europeans.
The findings line up with oral histories from indigenous groups, which tell of interactions with horses before
settlers arrived in their homelands. Meanwhile, written European texts from the 1700s and 1800s stated that horses
only spread through the area after 1680.
Horses originated in the Americas around four million years ago, but by about 10,000 years ago, they had mostly
disappeared from the record. Spanish settlers likely first brought horses back to the Americas in 1519. According to
the new study, indigenous peoples then transported horses north along trade networks.
To find when the animals spread, researchers examined the remains of more than twenty horses discovered
across the Western U.S. Rather than simply walking around the countryside on their own, the horses appear to have
been part of Native American culture. Signs of teeth problems on one horse and growths on the bones of the head of
another suggested people had put bridles(缰绳) on the animals. Certain chemical elements in the animals’ teeth
suggested they ate maize, an indigenous plant. And another horse had a previously broken facial bone that had fully
recovered, meaning it might have received medical treatment.
Researchers compared the ancient horses’ DNA with that of modern horses and found that the centuries-old
horses had largely Spanish origins. Together, the findings suggest horses spread “from Spanish settlements in the
American Southwest to the northern Rockies and central Great Plains by the first half of the 17th century.”
The findings also highlight the importance of indigenous oral traditions in understanding history. “Our cultures
have been so misunderstood for so long,” says co-author Yvette Collin. “Too often history has been told around us,
without us.”
12. What needs to be updated according to the new study?
A. When horses showed up in the Americas. B. Who introduced horses to North America.
C. When Native Americans first met Europeans. D. Who spread horses through the American West.
13. What did researchers find out about ancient horses from the remains?
A. They played a role in natives’ life. B. They were born with tooth disease.
C. They were badly treated by natives. D. They had hardly any Spanish origins.
14. What does Collin think of oral histories?
A. They spread easily. B. They are of great significance.
C. They pass down traditions. D. They unite indigenous groups.
15. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Written texts explain human-horse interactions.
B. Oral histories help us understand Indigenous cultures.
C. New research rewrites the history of American horses.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司D. Archaeological remains are the key to learning about the past.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Community sports teams provide great ways for players of all ages to have fun and socialize while they keep
their skills sharp and get some exercise. If you can’t find one in your area, you can start one yourself. ____16____
.
Do your research
____17____ If you find that you are the first in your community to recognize such a need, ensure that you can
find enough local interest in your sport. You can invite one or two to join you in forming a preliminary leadership
team.
Establish a budget.
To figure out what expenses (支出) you’ll need to cover, think about everything you’ll need to set up for your
first game: Do you need to pay for using the facilities? ____18____ Once you’ve laid out all of your costs, try to
find out what revenues (收入) you’ll need to cover your expenses.
Create a league of your own.
It might seem like overkill to draft some legal documents if all you want to do is meet up with some friends for a
game on Sunday mornings. ____19____ Playtime goes much more smoothly if everyone agrees to the same rules
before the game begins.
Plan for the future.
Consider getting and training new volunteers and keep young players coming in to replace those lost to busy
careers or family responsibilities. ____20____ There might be a possibility of you deciding to quit.
A. Do you need to buy sports equipment?
B. What social benefits might your club bring to the region?
C. Read on to find tips for starting your own sports club team.
D. And don’t forget to pass your knowledge and enthusiasm on to the next generation.
E. But having written guidelines in place will help to keep everyone on the same page.
F. Check with your local community center to see if a league already exists for your sport.
G. You may have spoken to someone in the community during your initial search for a league.
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 1951, Mary Starn and her colleagues were working at an Iowa factory, repetitively packing eggs into
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司cartons (纸箱). Feeling a little bored, they ____21____ a silly plan to brighten up their workday. In their own version
of messages in a bottle, they wrote their names and ____22____ on eggs delivered to the US east coast, in an
____23____ to attract pen friends. “Whoever ____24____ this egg, please write me,” Starn ____25____ onto
several eggs, along with her home city of Forest City and the date, 2 April. After failing to get any ____26____, the
group figured their ____27____ eggs had “long ago been cracked into omelets (煎蛋饼)”. They gave up on ever
____28____ from anyone.
____29____, 72 years later, one of the eggs _____30_____ on a Facebook group called “Weird (and
Wonderful) Secondhand Finds That Just Need To Be Shared”, in a (n) _____31_____ by a man from New York
City. John Amalfitano said he had been given the egg 20 years earlier by a neighbor on Staten Island, Miller
Richardson, who had _____32_____ it for years after finding it in his egg carton in 1951. Thanks to the social
media post, Amalfitano was able to _____33_____ Starn, now 92. The old lady couldn’t help but exclaim how
_____34_____ life was! She was obviously in a good mood and joked, “I finally have my _____35_____!”
21. A. put down B. picked up C. worked out D. handed in
22. A. hobbies B. birthdays C. jobs D. addresses
23. A. approach B. order C. attempt D. arrangement
24. A. gets B. needs C. chooses D. wins
25. A. signed B. carved C. penciled D. drew
26. A. requests B. suggestions C. comments D. responses
27. A. fresh B. special C. broken D. smooth
28. A. hearing B. learning C. benefiting D. suffering
29. A. Gradually B. Amazingly C. Eventually D. Consequently
30. A. took up B. came up C. turned up D. made up
31. A. post B. message C. email D. offer
32. A. enjoyed B. hidden C. adopted D. kept
33. A. inform B. greet C. follow D. contact
34. A. flexible B. magical C. fascinating D. significant
35. A. letter B. penfriend C. group D. account
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The term Xuan paper first appeared in On Famous Paintings through the Ages, a book ____36____ (write) by
Tang Dynasty scholar Zhang Yanyuan, in which he described Xuan paper as ____37____ ideal carrier for calligraphy
and painting. Handmade Xuan paper from Jingxian county, East China’s Anhui province, ____38____ (list) as a
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司tribute(贡品) to the imperial court for its supreme quality during the period.
The traditional craft of making Xuan paper is ____39____ (extreme) demanding. The bark of Sandalwood, a
plant native to southern China, goes through 108 ____40____ (procedure) together with rice straw over the course
of three years before it can be transformed ____41____ fine Xuan paper. The entire procedure is so complex
____42____ even the most skilled craftsman can only master limited number of steps.
The flow of ink, both guided ____43____ resisted by water, determines the output of Chinese art, and Xuan
paper goes beyond others with its excellent ability ____44____ (give) full play to ink. It is this durability that has
made the preservations of many valuable works from ancient China possible.
Papermaking is a crystallization of _____45_____ (wise) of the ancient Chinese, and Xuan paper is the peak
of papermaking.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假如你是高三学生李华，针对近期部分学生熬夜学习的现象，你班英语课堂上进行了主题为“Whether
it is necessary to stay up late to study”的讨论，请你代表小组作简要发言，内容包括：
的
1. 讨论 主题；
2. 你们小组的观点；
3. 提出建议。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear classmates,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening!
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。
Tigger wandered the pet shop to find an extraordinary animal as his companion.
The shop owner enthusiastically presented various special pets to Tigger, but none caught his attention until he
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司noticed a cage in the distance. “What’s in there?” he asked.
“That’s Marmalade, just a regular parrot.” the owner replied.
Curious, Tigger approached the cage. The big white bird cocked her head to one side and let out a little
squawk (尖叫).
“Can she talk?” Tigger asked.
The pet shop owner nodded, “Sometimes. She will talk when she has something important to say.”
“That makes her unique,” said Tigger, “and she will be my pet.”
After the purchase, he lifted the cage off the counter and walked proudly out of the shop.
At home, Tigger placed Marmalade on his bedroom desk. He pushed his face up close to the cage and said,
“Watch my lips, Marmalade. My name is Tigger. Now say hello Tigger!”
Marmalade hopped round the cage. She pecked at seeds lying on the floor. She tapped the hanging silver bell
with her beak, but she did not say a word.
Despite her quietness, Tigger consistently shared his school day with Marmalade as soon as he came back.
One afternoon, Tigger returned home late. Marmalade acted quite strangely. She glared at the door, walking
round and round the cage. She jumped up on the wires and banged the silver bell with her beak. Then she stopped
and opened her beak as if she was going to talk. But before she could say a word, Tigger rushed into the room
waving a yellow piece of paper.
“Look, Marmalade!”
He pushed the paper against the cage. “The school’s annual pet show is tomorrow. And guess what? I’ve entered
you. Unlike other years, besides judges, our headmaster, Mr. White, will select a special winner. I believe you’ll enjoy
it.” Yet, Marmalade remained silent.
The next morning, Tigger woke early. He cleaned out Marmalade’s cage, filled the dishes with water and seeds
and polished the bell.
“You know, Marmalade,” he said happily, “I’m sure no one will have a pet like you, a talking bird. Marmalade
will be the winner!”
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
Upon entering the school hall, Tigger saw excited children displaying their unique pets.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
As Mr. White prepared to announce the winner, a voice suddenly rang out, “Hello, Tigger!”
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1-5 CACCB 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 BBCBC
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
