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11.Whydidn’t Ethan answer his cellphone?
树德中学高 2022 级高三上学期 10 月阶段性测试英语试题
A.He had an accident ontheroad.
命题人:谢一新 审题人:刘婷、肖洪林、杨朝辉 B. Hedid not have itwith him.
C. Heleft it in thecar.
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30分) 12.What willthewoman dotonight?
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) A.Completeherreport.
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 B.Workovertime at theoffice.
出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
C.Eat at anew Spanish restaurant.
每段对话仅读一遍。 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
例:Howmuch isthe shirt? 13.Howdid theman know about thewoman?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. A.From theInternet. B. From his parents. C.From his friend.
答案是C。 14.Whydoes thewoman recommend Jack Shin?
1.What isthe woman doing? A.Shehas atimeconflict.
A.Repairing a computer. B. Making apayment. C.Requestinga refund. B. Shelives farfrom Halifax.
2.Why does theman come tothe woman? C. Shewants to help theman save money.
A.Toinviteher to dinner. B.Togive her apresent. C.Toseek someadvice. 15.Whatcan we learn about Jack Shin?
3.What isthe man going todofirst? A.His charges are low.
A.Make reservations. B. Check with hiswife. C.Workout a plan. B.His schedule isvery tight.
4.What isthe woman’s opiniononthenew building? C. His styleis similarto thewoman’s.
A.Unattractive. B. Pretty. C.Unique. 16.Howwill Jack Shinpresent thephotosto theman at first?
5.What isthe probable relationship between thespeakers? A.By uploading them online.
A.Salesman and customer. B. Householder andrenter. C.Colleagues. B.By printing them out.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) C.By exhibiting them.
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒 17.Whoprobably are thelisteners?
钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 A.Company employees. B.High school students. C.University seniors.
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 18.What does thespeaker sayabout interviewing?
6.What are thespeakers discussing? A.It requires a littletalent.
A.The accommodations. B.Thedestination. C.Theactivities. B. It needs somepractice.
7.What isthe man’sattitudetowards thewoman’s words? C.It can improve skills.
A.Supportive. B. Disapproving. C.Unclear. 19.What isthespeaker’sfirst suggestion?
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 A.Being confident.
8.Whenwill thepresentation takeplace? B. Contacting potential employers.
A.On the15th. B.On the16th. C.On the22nd. C.Writing asolid résumé.
9.Howcan we describe Mr.Sadik? 20.What does thespeaker askthelisteners to take?
A.Bossy. B.Forgetful. C.Changeable. A.Alist ofpossiblequestions.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 B.Anotebook with interview skills.
10.What was thespeakers’original plan fortheday? C.An overview oftheirbackground.
A.Attendinga meeting. B.VisitingEthan’s house. C.Watching amovie.
第 1 页 共 6 页第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50分)
500 guided meditations, as well as short videos to keep you motivated and the option to text
第一节(共15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 37.5 分) with acoach.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项,并在答题纸
21.This passage ismore likely to beseen in .
上将该项涂黑。
A.afeature in atechnology magazine B.theHealth page ofanewspaper
A
C. an analysis from amedical magazine D. research from auniversity publication
DOWNLOADTHESEAPPS
22.Which ofthefollowing is trueaccording tothe passage?
Our brains need challenging tasks to stay sharp. And thankfully, there’s an app for
A.Both Lumocity and Cognifit can improveusers’memory through games.
that-many, actually. Alvaro Femandez, CEO of market-research firm Sharp-Brains, suggests
B.Theusers ofBrainHQ are ten years youngerthan thosewho don’tuse it.
trying ones other than the games you usually play. “If you’re doing something that brings
C. Calm,Headspace and 10%Happier can helpusers improvesleep quality.
novelty,variety and alevel of effort, you’re ontheright path.”
D.In Calm,users can watch Mathew McConaughey act in thestory “Wonder”.
Here are three apps toget your brain going and three more to help itgear back down.
23.Which ofthefollowing apps maybe best fora student unabletoconcentrate in class,
BrainHQ depressed and not very interested in anything?
This app serves up short tests to identify your weak spots — be it attention, memory or
A.Calm and Headspace. B.Cognifit and 10%Happier.
brain speed — and then offers suitable games to help you improve. Studies have shown users
C. BrainHQand Cognifit. D. Lumocity and 10%Happier.
have the memory of a person 10 years younger, and have an easier time following a
conversation in acrowded room.
B
Lumosity
I first saw the earth — the whole earth from the shuttle Challenger in 1984.The view takes
Launched in 2007, this popular app with over 100 million users offers dozens of games and
your breath away and fills you with childlike wonder. That’s why every shuttle crew has to
puzzles that focus on different brain skills. Completing tangram puzzles will help build your
clean nose-prints offtheirspacecraft’s windows several times a day.
problem-solving abilities, matching games boosts memory, and reordering numbers hones your An incredibly beautiful tapestry (织锦) of blue and white, tan, black and green seems to
mastery of math.
glide beneath you at an elegant, stately pace. But you are actually going so fast that the entire
Cognifit
map of the world spins before your eyes with each 90-minute orbit.After just one or two laps,
This app offers fun brain games that help boost a dozen skills, including: concentration
you feel, maybe for the first time like a citizen of a planet. All the colors and patterns you see
memory reasoning and coordination. (It even promises to help you become a better driver!)
— the visible evidence of the complex working of the natural systems that make our planet
Additionally, Cognifit features tailored regimens for specific conditions, including Parkinson’s,
habitable—seem both vast and precise, powerful and yet somehowfragile.
“chemo brain,” depression andADHD.
You see volcanoes spewing smoke, hurricanes rolling the oceans and even fine tendrils’of
Calm
Saharan dust reaching across theAtlantic.You also see the big, gray smudges of fields, paddies
True to its name, Calm contains breathing exercises, three-to-25-minute guided meditation
and pastures, and at night you marvel at the lights, like brilliant diamonds, that reveal a mosaic
sessions and stories designed to help you fall asleep. Actor Mathew McConaughey voices one
ofcities, roads and coastlines —impressivesigns of thehand of humanity.Scientiststell us that
such tale, called “Wonder”.
our hand is heavy, that we are wiping out of other species at an unprecedented rate and
Headspace
probably transforming ourclimate.
This app has hundreds of guided meditations for every need: two-minute mini-sits, SOS
Will the immense power of global systems withstand the impact of humanity? Or is it
sessions for moments of serious stress and versions for walks: For the end of the day,
possible that our collective actions will change the nature of our planet enough to cripple its
Headspace offers 45-minute podcasts that use calming visualizations and sounds to help you
ability tosupport life?
nodoff.
I no longer believe that we can wait for all the scientific data needed to answer these
10%Happier
questions conclusively. We must recognize immediately what it means to be citizens of this
Inspired by ABC news anchor Dan Harris’ bestselling book, this app includes more than
第 2 页 共 6 页planet. the researchers first identified the conditions under which these species would thrive (旺盛).A
It means accepting the obligation to be the stewards of the earth’s life-giving capacities.As number of the plants on their list were held back by the cold winters that are less and less
homeowners, we wouldn’t neglect or damage our houses until they weren’t fit to live in. Why common in the region. They also found that some other species required more rainfall than is
would wedothat with our planet? typical.
24.What does thewriter want toexpress in Paragraph 1? According to the team’s findings, climate change is on track to awaken 18 sleeper species
A.They feel scared flying in outerspace. B.They are homesick in thespace shuttle. that could cause serious environmental and economic problems. Dr Bradley estimates that they
C.They are awed bytheviewofthe earth. D.They feel excited to explore theuniverse. will start to makethemselves felt between 2040and2060ifsomething isnot done soon.
25.What’sthe main function ofParagraph 3? The most practical course of action, in her view, is to seek these sleeper species out before
A.Setting thestage for further discussion. B.Summarizing themain idea ofthetext. they are able to spread. Removing them today may be expensive, but it will be far cheaper than
C.Providingdata forthewriter’s argument. D. Introducing different ideas onhuman trying toweed them outtomorrow.
impact. 28.What strategy dosleeper species employ?
26.According to thelast paragraph, which of thefollowing statement does the writeragree A.Rapidly expanding innew environments.
with? B. Patientlywaiting for human intervention.
A.It’s not clear what humans can doto nature. C. Remaining inactiveuntilconditions are favorable.
B.Theearth is strong enough to support morelives. D.Avoidingdetection bystaying in shadowy-corners.
C.Human beings are not theonlycreature oftheearth. 29.What does theunderlined word “hard-wired” inParagraph 2mean?
D.Wemust act nowtotake careof nature before it’s too late. A.Slowly adapted. B. Solidly supported.
27.What isthe best titleof thetext? C.Externally influenced. D.Naturally programmed.
A.Flying tothe Future B.AGlimpseof Home 30.What did researchers aim to uncover byfocusing onthe169species?
C.Going Green with OurEarth D. MyExperience as anAstronaut A.The potential risks theycould posein thefuture.
B.Theirinvasive behaviorin other parts of theworld.
C C.Thereasons why they failed to surviveinAmerica.
The mission is simple.Arrive on foreign soil, fit in and wait. Then, when the time is right, D.Possibleways tomake them less commoninAmerica.
emerge from the shadows and take over. This procedure, familiar from spy fiction as the 31.What’sDr Bradley’s suggestion for dealing with sleeper species?
preserve ofsleeper agents, isalso thestrategy ofcertain invasive plant species. A.Let naturetake itscourse. B. Prevention isbetter than cure.
Invasive species that stay put, known as sleeper species, are not hard-wired to do so.Their C. Cutting budgets isa top priority. D.Delay action untilit’s necessary.
natural tendency to expand is, instead, held back by some external factor. With the climate
rapidly changing, Bethany Bradley at the University of Massachusetts wondered whether D
alterations in temperature and rainfall had the potential to activate some sleeper species.As she Rare is the CEO who praises the virtues of a lie-in.According to one survey, two-thirds of
reports in apaper in Biological Inuvasions, theanswer is adefinitiveyes. the CEOs of largeAmerican companies are up by 6 o’clock; for averageAmericans the share is
Dr Bradley and her team came to their conclusions by studying 1,795 plant species in less than one in three. For future corporate leaders, themessage seems clear: you snooze (打盹),
north-easternAmerica identifiable as foreign but not yet locally listed as invasive. Of these, 169 you lose.
were unquestionably demonstrating invasive behaviour in other parts of the world, and causing Bartleby has no such ambitions. But he’s experimented with early starts, and found they
damage to their environment. That suggested they had the capacity to cause similar damage in not only bring the sense of satisfaction that comes from arriving before your editor. Inboxes can
America too. be cleared and tricky problems solved before the flood of emails and meetings, leaving you
Todetermine whether the conditionscoming to theregion would activate any ofthe set 169, feeling well prepared for theday ahead.
第 3 页 共 6 页Early birds are certainly held in higher regard. Rolling into the office late is unacceptable 第二节(共5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分)
in most workplaces. A study published in 2024 found night owls (猫头鹰) were perceived by 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
respondents as being “lazy”,“undisciplined”and “immature”. 余选项。
Rising early is not, though, all upside. Those ready to receive work when the boss arrives Independence not onlymeans you can make your own decisions, but it also means that you
may be given more of it. If the early bird gets the worm, the clever worm stays in bed. Urgent can do what you want with it. 36 — improved physical and emotional health as well
tasks often come up during the day, meaning early arrivals may end up working just as late as as increased creativity which will lead to greater success in the workplace! It is a quality you
other colleagues. need toown.
Waking before sun rise also risks turning you into a bore. Some early risers cannot resist Your life will be easy and worry-free if you’re independent because there’s no one else to
describing how much they get done while night owls hit the snooze button. Others go home be dependent on. 37 . Independence allows you to be more focused on yourself and
early rather than socialize. Night owls, bycontrast, let loose. In theeyes ofmany,latenights are free ofworrying about what others think about.
thepreserve ofyouth, whileearly mornings are seen as forthe elderly. 38 . People with independence have their own lives and goals that they set to
Efforts to change your circadian (昼夜节律的) rhythm are likely to end in disappointment, achieve, rather than living with regrets for not being able to do what they wish to do in life.
as it is largely a product of genes. Perhaps the best advice is to stop worrying about your body Independence allows you to pursue your dreams freely by setting up your paths to success.
clock. Most people are neither early birds nor night owls, but in between, struggling both in the When you’re dependent, it can be hard to decide what you want because of other people’s
morning and late evening. That is why most offices operate between 9 and 5 — and why they wishes.
ought to havebreak rooms. Dependency on others may cause you to become attached and unable to think for yourself.
32.Why does thewriter mentionthe survey in paragraph1? This can often be harmful in relationships where there is too much dependence. 39 ,
A.Toillustratetheharmful effects ofsnoozing. because people will be able to count on you when needed and know that you are not trying to
B.Topraise thehealthy sleeping habitof theCEOs. control theirdecisions or choices in life.
C.Totell thedifferencebetween CEOsand average workers. Being independent means that you are not waiting for any support or permission from
D.Toshow thepossiblelinkbetween early rising and success. anyone else. When you make your own decisions, it boosts your confidence and experience in
33.What does paragraph 2focus on? handling issues affecting your life. That is why independence makes a person more confident
A.The feelings of early risers. B.Thechallenges ona workday. thanan individual who waits for help. 40 .
C.Thebenefits ofgetting upearly. D.The preparations before work. A.It benefits peopleinalmost every way
34.What can beadownside ofbeing an early bird? B. Independence can earn you others’trust
A.Poorpublicimage. B. Increased workload. C.This isvery stressful and causes agreat deal of anxiety
C.Hugesocial pressure. D.Decreased productivity. D.Independent people have clear aims andcan easily achieve success
35.Which ofthefollowing is thebest titlefor thetext? E. It helps you to liveawonderful life because you are in control ofyour life
A.WhyDoCEOs Prefer Early Mornings? F.Themore independently you can movethrough relationships, thehappier you will be
B. HowCanWeChangeOur Body Clock? G.Independence allows you to be moreable to handleany future situation coming your way
C.WhatIs theScience Behind Early Rising?
D.Is It Better to Be an Early Bird or aNight Owl?
第 4 页 共 6 页第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30分) 第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分、满分 15分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当 单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The vocabulary of tea tasting can seem abstract to the point of poetry. As 56
The art of living is to know when to hold fast and when to let go. Many people (experience) tea lovers comment on a cup of tea, they might comment on its qi and
41 it this way, “A man comes to this world with his fist clenched (紧握), but yun.
when he dies, his hand is 42 .” In a 2024 paper, Zhang Jinghong notes that in Chinese culture, food and drink are
Surely we ought to hold fast to life, for it is amazing, and full of a beauty that
not judged only by taste or smell. When 57 (quote) the ancient saying, “Medicine
43 your own earth. Sometimes we recognize this 44 only in our backward
and food have the same origin”, she says that the impact of food and drink 58
glance when we suddenly realize that it is no more.
the body remains an important factor in how Chinese perceive taste and quality. Just to
We remember a beauty that 45 , a love that disappeared. But we remember
name one example, common food descriptors like “hot” and “cold” do not describe
with far greater pain that we did not see that beauty when it flowered, that we 46
specific temperatures, 59 how a dish is perceived to affect a person’s inner temper
to respond with love when it was tendered.
ature.
A recent experience re-taught me this truth. I was 47 following a severe heart
Deng Shihai, an early expert on Pu’er tea, praised its “flavorless flavor” as the
attack and had been in intensive care for several days. It was not a pleasant place.
highest level Pu’er can attain. If that sounds needlessly contradictory, you’re not alone,
One morning, I had to have some additional tests. The required machines were
but to Deng, it was a way to distinguish beginners at tea, 60 focus on taste, from
located in a building at the opposite end of the hospital, so I had to be 48 across
the courtyard on a gurney (轮床). experts who see tea more 61 (whole).
As we 49 from our unit, the sunlight hit me. That’s 50 . And yet how People think qi and yun to be more advanced than any simple 62 (describe)
beautiful it was — how warming, how sparkling, how brilliant! of taste, in part because they imply 63 indescribable sense of connection between
I looked to see whether anyone else enjoyed the sun’s golden glow, but everyone people and things, and even to a 64 (broad) natural world. As Zhang notes, “Qi
was 51 to and fro, most with eyes fixed on the ground. Then I remembered how and yun 65 (consider) to more accurately and thoroughly express what people feel
often we had been 52 to the beauty of each day, too preoccupied with chores. when they are touched by things, and to better reflect the unity of people and things,
Life’s gifts are 53 — but we always pay no attention to them.
and people and nature.”
Never too busy for the wonder and the awe of life. Embrace each hour, 54
each golden minute. Hold fast to life … but not so fast that you can’t let go. We
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分 40分)
must 55 our losses, and learn how to let go.
第一节:应用文写作(满分 15分)
41.A. take B. put C.make D. get
66. 上周五你校高三年级在学校菜园开展了一次劳动实践活动,假如你是李华,请你给校
42.A. closed B. tight C.open D. smooth
英语报写一篇报道,内容包括:
43.A. breaks through B. comes out C.gets over D. lays aside
1.活动介绍;
44.A. gossip B. fact C.message D. truth
2.课程反响。
45.A. faded B. remained C.escaped D. changed
注意:
46.A. promised B. managed C.failed D. happened
47.A. hospitalized B. transferred C.exchanged D. cured
1.词数80左右。
48.A. rolled B. wheeled C.pushed D. pulled
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
49.A. observed B. turned C.approached D. emerged An unforgettablehands-on laboractivity
50.A. permanent B. interesting C.awesome D. unnatural ____________________________________________________________________________
51.A. discussing B. hurrying C.trembling D. passing ____________________________________________________________________________
52.A. indifferent B. patient C.innocent D. excellent ____________________________________________________________________________
53.A. useful B. expensive C.valueless D. precious
____________________________________________________________________________
54.A. strike B. acquire C.seize D. use
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55.A. accept B. ignore C.encounter D. understand
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第 5 页 共 6 页第二节:读后续写(满分 25分)
67. 阅读下列材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Undoubtedly, Mother Nature is always attractive to kids. In our childhood, how often did
we turn a deaf ear to our parents’advice? Very often! Thus, we landed ourselves in a situation
where we greatly regretted ouract ofnot havinglistened to theadvice ofthewise.
Such an unforgettable experience I had at the age of 7 gave me an invaluable lesson, after
which I deeply understood why my gentle mother was repeating the boring suggestions and I
would try to take hersuggestions seriously.
In my childhood, I was so crazy about nature that even playing among the colorful flowers
in our garden could make my day. Our house was next to the woods which had always stirred
up(激起) great curiosity in me in wanting to find out what was within. Every time I saw
fascinating butterflies dancing from thewoods, mycuriosity grew.
But my mother didn’t like me wandering off on my own and always ensured that I was
within her sight. Even if she allowed me to explore the surrounding area on my own, it was
only to be somewhere near the house. Being as curious as the cat, I always desired to explore
the woods. It seemed as if my mother had understood my desire, so she had warmed me on lots
ofoccasions never toenter thewoods alone.
“Mom, can Igo out and playin thegarden?”Iasked.
“Sure,” she would reply each time. “Kate, you can play in the garden but you must promise
me one thing — only when I’m with you can you go into the woods. There are no cases of
animal attacks on humans, but it’s still dangerous for a little kid like you. It’s too easy to get
lostinthewoods.”
“Sure, you’ve said that many times!” I answered without patience at her repeated
reminders.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
However,curiositygot thebetter of meone morning.
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“Kate?” Behind thetreescovered bythe rays of thesettingsun came my mother’s voice.
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第 6 页 共 6 页