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河南省信阳高级中学新校(贤岭校区)
2025-2026 学年高二上期 11 月测试(一)
英语试题
考生注意:
1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷
和答题纸规定的位置上。
2.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本
试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15.
B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.
答案是:C。
1.When will the man meet with Nick?
A.On May 13th. B.On May 14th. C.On May 15th.
2.How much did the woman spend on the book?
A.$5. B.$10. C.$20.
3.What is the man?
A.A salesman. B.A deliveryman. C.A repairman.
4.Where does the conversation take place?
A.On a bus. B.In a museum. C.At a station.
5.What does the woman mean?
A.The meeting will begin on time.
B.The meeting will be rescheduled.
C.The meeting has been pushed forward.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.How does the man sound?
A.Regretful. B.Annoyed. C.Embarrassed.
7.Where are the files?
A.In the woman’s home. B.On the computer desk. C.Next to the fax machine.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.What is the woman weak in?
A.Written French. B.Written Spanish. C.Spoken Spanish.
9.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B.Manager and customer. C.Interviewer and
Interviewee.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10.Why does the man put an ad in the newspaper?
A.To sell his furniture. B.To put his house up for sale. C.To advertise for a new
house.
11.What is the ad’s price based on?
A.The size of the ad. B.The length of sentences. C.The number of words.
12.How is the man going to pay?
A.By check. B.In cash. C.By credit card.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13.Why did the man cancel the sailing trip?
A.He was too busy. B.He couldn’t afford it. C.He prefers fishing to sailing.
14.What did the woman do last weekend?
A.She played tennis. B.She played basketball. C.She entered a competition.
15.What do we know about Jenny?
A.She got injured. B.She won a prize. C.She is an athletic girl.
16.What will speakers do next weekend?
A.Go to the beach. B.Watch films with Andy. C.Go swimming in the pool.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.What worries many parents about their children?
A.A lack of physical exercise.
B.Too much screen time.
C.Poor mental health.18.How long did today’s parents spend outdoors each week when they were kids?
A.About 2 hours. B.About 4 hours. C.About 8 hours.
19.What is an advantage of outdoor play over indoor play?
A.It requires less efforts.
B.It allows more freedom of choice.
C.It encourages more social connection.
20.What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A.The benefits of being outdoors.
B.The most popular outdoor activities.
C.The relationship between nature and humans
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Zero Robotics: Coding for Space Exploration
What Is Zero Robotics?
Founded in 2009 by MIT’s Space Systems Laboratory and astronaut Greg Chamitoff, Zero
Robotics is a free-of-charge coding (编程) competition. Students get the extraordinary chance to
program SPHERES satellites aboard the ISS. Teams start by taking on annual challenges in virtual
simulations. The best teams then enter a thrilling live final on the ISS, with an astronaut in charge
of the action.
Tournament tracks at a Glance
Tournament Grades/Age Duration Team Size Key Feature
9-12 (14-20 5-20
High School Sept-Dec Final on the ISS
yrs) students
Middle 5 weeks (Jun 24-Aug 7-20 Free training for
5th-9th graders
School 2) students beginners
How to Participate
Qualification (资格): High school students (not in college yet) from the US, Russia, ESA
member states, and Australia can join the high school tournament. Middle school students are
qualified for the middle school summer program.
Team Setup: Each team must have a mentor, usually a teacher or staff member. For highschool, typically one team per school (exception with permission), and for middle school, teams
register before the set deadline. All students need to create their own accounts on the Zero
Robotics platform.
Participants can gain hands-on coding experience with real NASA satellites. It helps in
developing teamwork skills, as teams cooperate closely. Exposure to space technology can stir up
interest in STEM careers. Moreover, it’s a great addition to college applications, showing your
commitment and skills in STEM fields. And the excitement of seeing your code run in the
microgravity of the ISS is truly unmatched.
21.What is the difference between the minimum team sizes of the two tournaments?
A.2. B.5. C.7. D.12.
22.Who is qualified for the High School Tournament?
A.College students under 20. B.Middle schoolers in Russia.
C.9-12th graders from ESA states. D.Grade 8 students from Australia.
23.How does the competition benefit the participants?
A.It ensures their university admission. B.It increases their STEM career interest.
C.It helps them get NASA jobs quickly. D.It improves their coding skills significantly.
B
Life can be challenging, particularly for people with autism (自闭症). It is a disorder that
does not have one single cause and can take many forms. Most often, it creates difficulty in
communicating and interacting with others. Severe autism may leave someone unable to speak
entirely or function without assistance. But many people with autism have led rewarding or even
outstanding lives. One such person is Haley Moss.
As a three-year-old, Haley was able to do difficult tasks such as finishing large puzzles.
However, she couldn’t say simple words like “Mommy.” The concerned parents took her to a
doctor. After careful examination, the doctors diagnosed (诊断) her as having autism. At the time,
the family was given some extremely negative news. “My parents were told that I would be lucky
to have friends or even hold a minimum wage job,” Haley said. Yet, by getting professional help,
Haley was able to join regular school classes at four. She did quite well at school, although with
her poor social skills, it was hard for her to make friends.
Eventually, Haley became so successful that she made history. After graduating from the
University of Miami, she got hired by a law firm and became the first autistic lawyer in Florida.Being a lawyer wasn’t her first choice of career, though. Previous to going to law school, she
studied psychology (心理学) and considered becoming a psychologist to help others with autism.
However, Haley discovered she didn’t enjoy the science classes, so she decided that becoming a
lawyer would fit her interests better. In addition to being a legal professional, Haley has also
published books and has a talent for painting. Most definitely, Haley has far exceeded those
original low expectations of her and proven the experts wrong. In short, she has become a role
model for others with autism.
24.What can be inferred about autism according to paragraph 1?
A.It affects people in different ways. B.It leads to the loss of speech function.
C.It is a disorder that can be easily cured. D.It prevents people from leading successful
lives.
25.What negative prediction did Haley’s parents receive from the doctor?
A.Haley would never learn to speak. B.Haley would struggle with puzzles.
C.Haley would fail to graduate from school. D.Haley might not have friends or hold a
basic job.
26.Why did Haley choose to become a lawyer instead of a psychologist?
A.She thought psychology too difficult to learn.
B.She hoped to become the first autistic lawyer.
C.She wanted to help people with autism as a lawyer.
D.She realized entering the field of law better suited her interests.
27.Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A.A Career in Law: The Journey of Haley Moss.
B.Overcoming Challenges: The Story of Autism.
C.Understanding Autism: Causes and Challenges.
D.Haley Moss: Overcoming Autism and Making History.
C
Concrete (混凝土) is the world’s most used material after water. Because it already
surrounds us in the built environment, researchers have been exploring the idea of using
concrete to store electricity — turning buildings into giant batteries. The idea has been gaining
ground as we have come to increasingly rely on renewable energy from the wind and sun:
rechargeable batteries are necessary when the wind dies down or darkness falls.Experimental concrete batteries have only managed to hold a small part of what a
traditional battery does. But one team now reports that it has developed a rechargeable original
model that could represent a more than 10 times increase in stored charge, compared with
earlier attempts.
A live-in concrete battery might sound unlikely. Still, “you can make a battery out of a
potato,” notes Aimee Bynne. In a future where sustainability is key, she likes the idea of buildings
that avoid waste by providing shelter and powering electronics.
According to Emma, the study co-author, although the new design stores more than 10
times as much power as earlier attempts: 200 square meters of it “can provide about 8 percent of
the daily electricity consumption of a typical U. S. home”, this is not enough to compete with
today’s rechargeable devices. “We’re getting milliamps out of concrete batteries — we’re not
getting amps (安培),” Bynne, a structural engineer at Technological University Dublin, says, “we’re
getting hours rather than days of charge.” But she adds that “concrete batteries are completely in
their childhood, compared to other battery designs”.
The earliest batteries were large and heavy. Researchers experimented with new materials
and designs for more than a century to develop today’s small devices. Bynne suggests concrete-
based energy storage could undergo a similar evolution. “The whole idea is that we’re looking far
into the future,” she says, “we’re playing the long game with it.”
28.Why have researchers been exploring the use of concrete?
A.Because concrete is far lighter.
B.Because concrete is widely present.
C.Because concrete is much cheaper.
D.Because concrete can be easily transported.
29.What does Bynne want to show by mentioning the potato?
A.Only food-related materials can be made into batteries.
B.Potato batteries are more efficient than concrete batteries.
C.Potatoes are the most commonly-used material for batteries.
D.Materials that seem ordinary can be used for battery-making.
30.What is the property of the new concrete battery?
A.It can power a U. S. home for days.
B.It produces large amps of electricity.C.It stores over 10 times more charge than before.
D.It is as efficient as traditional batteries.
31.What does Bynne think of concrete batteries?
A.They need more advancement. B.They require simple technology.
C.They can beat modern batteries. D.They have a narrow application.
D
Vacations are being redefined to improve your wellness experiences. The new buzzword is
“sleep tourism” and the focus is on ensuring that you rest well at night and actually return from
your vacation feeling refreshed.
When away, vacationers traditionally like to make use of every second of the day. They
rush from site to site, eat meals at all hours of the day, and treat themselves at night. And when
finally returning to their hotel rooms at night, they find it hard to sleep. Besides, downtown
hotels may be centrally located, with noisy traffic and flashing city lights pervading (弥漫). Also,
many people simply do not sleep well when away from their own beds. All these factors lead to
pain, allergies and hormonal issues, making sleep challenging.
“Sleep tourism” addresses these issues and more. Special sleep suites have been
thoughtfully designed to offer quiet and darkness. Hotels are investing in artificial intelligence
mattresses (床垫) that adjust temperature and have cushions to relieve pressure points. The
mattresses can also track sleep statistics and offer vacationers feedback on their sleep patterns.
Sleep suites are a huge advance in tourism and are now found in wellness hotels around
the world. Each offers different ways of inducing sleep, according to Condé Nast Traveler. Many
provide a menu of relaxing teas and a tailored bed. No matter which sleep suite you choose, the
goal is to sleep well so you can improve your health and well-being. Sinking into a comfortable
bed should be the best part of a trip!
The hope is that more hotels adapt to this wellness trend and return to the original
purpose of a hotel room, which is sleep! Now you can tour around by day and have sweet dreams
by night.
32.According to the text, what is the new trend in vacationing?
A.Partying all night. B.Eating at special hours.
C.Sleeping well on holiday. D.Rushing from site to site.
33.How do sleep suites improve the sleep experience for guests?A.By serving a wide variety of food.
B.By introducing mattresses with AI technology.
C.By offering in-room entertainment systems.
D.By ensuring complete darkness in the rooms.
34.The underlined word “inducing” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.
A.promoting. B.preventing. C.causing. D.affecting.
35.What can we infer about the future of hotels from the passage?
A.All hotels will have artificial intelligence mattresses.
B.Traditional hotels will disappear because of “sleep tourism”.
C.More hotels will focus on providing better sleep experiences.
D.Downtown hotels will move to quieter areas to avoid traffic noise.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Helping out at a Food Center During Holidays
The holiday season is the perfect time to volunteer with your family and give back to the
community. However, embarking on this meaningful journey can feel overwhelming at first. 36
Find opportunities.
Contact your local food bank to learn which distribution centers need volunteers.
Volunteer positions fill up quickly during holidays, so reach out as soon as possible.
37
There are numerous volunteer opportunities at the end of the year, and these programs
are available in the morning, afternoon, or evening. Sign up early to secure a time that fits your
family’s schedule. If one program doesn’t work, try another.
Know your tasks.
Volunteers typically help with food distribution, including packing boxes, loading cars,
checking in visitors, and restocking shelves. You may assist with holiday meals, from packing kits
to loading delivery trucks. 38 Remember to ask about safety measures like mask-
wearing and social distancing.
Make it a tradition.
The need for volunteers persists year-round, especially post-pandemic. 39
Regular volunteering helps food centers plan better for ongoing needs.Even if the holiday rush leaves you with no time to volunteer, there’s still a way to make a
difference. 40 Every act of kindness, whether big or small, helps build a warmer and
more caring community.
A.Schedule your time.
B.Check the requirements.
C.Some centers require training, so ask in advance.
D.Consider making volunteering a year-round commitment.
E.You can follow these steps for an unforgettable experience.
F.Any donation can help hungry families start the new year with sufficient food.
G.Also, sorting donations, delivering meals, and handling traffic are common tasks.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There’s an autumn day that I recall (回想) every time I find myself caught up in the rush of
life.
One sunny afternoon, feeling 41 about the upcoming college applications, I
42 to take a break from my studies. I headed outside to my backyard garden where I began
to weed (除草) 43 , my annoyance and depression (沮丧) pouring into each 44
pull of unwanted greenery. Mr. Jensen, a quiet man in his seventies living next door, was in his
garden as usual, 45 his roses.
Seeing my depression, he walked over and 46 started weeding alongside me.
After a few minutes of shared silence, he finally 47 .
“You know,” he began, “ 48 a garden is a lot like going through life.”
A little puzzled, I 49 and looked at him. He continued, “Sometimes, we 50
the weeds — the problems and difficulties — so much that we forget to enjoy the 51 .”
He gestured to the beautiful roses in his garden, their bright colors shining in the afternoon sun.
“Don’t forget to 52 the roses, even as you deal with the weeds.”
That simple 53 hit me hard. I had been so focused on the 54 of my
future, that I had forgotten to enjoy my present — the friendships, the joy of learning new things,
and the 55 of simply being alive. That day, Mr. Jensen taught me a life lesson that I’ve
carried with me ever since.41.A.anxious B.curious C.excited D.hopeful
42.A.happened B.refused C.decided D.managed
43.A.carefully B.mindlessly C.eagerly D.angrily
44.A.sudden B.gentle C.quick D.hard
45.A.digging B.tending C.picking D.counting
46.A.cheerfully B.silently C.unwillingly D.awkwardly
47.A.spoke up B.broke down C.moved on D.gave in
48.A.weeding B.designing C.decorating D.exploring
49.A.nodded B.hesitated C.stopped D.waved
50.A.feed on B.rely on C.reflect on D.focus on
51.A.sunshine B.gardening C.flowers D.fruits
52.A.water B.plant C.appreciate D.share
53.A.wisdom B.rule C.action D.choice
54.A.impact B.stress C.possibilities D.details
55.A.meaning B.need C.challenge D.beauty
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分:共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(注意:答案请写
在答题卡上,写在本卷无效)。
There is nothing worse than being sweaty on a hot summer day, but at least we’re able to
escape into air conditioned buildings these days. In the past, people in China weren’t so lucky.
Historical 56 (account) show that 11,400 people died in Beijing in the summer of
1743, as temperatures went up to over 44 degrees Celsius for dozens of days on end. Given the
danger of hot temperature, ancient Chinese thought it was best 57 (rest) during the
hottest days. Even prisoners 58 (sentence) to death were reprieved (缓刑) until after
the summer months. Staying cool was clearly 59 serious matter in ancient China, but
60 (lucky) they had some ways to avoid the worst of the heat.
A painting from the sixth century named Proofreading in the Northern Qi Dynasty (《北齐
校书图》) by artist Yang Zihua shows scribes (经师) 61 (wear) loose-fitting robes as
they worked. In 1972, archaeologists 62 (unearth) a silk rope weighing just 95 grams
from the Western Han dynasty in the Mawangdui Han Tombs. The thin yet durable dress was
known as susha danyi (素纱禅衣), or “plain silk single robe.” The dress was named 63
its plain color and the fact it could be worn with no other clothing.However, the silk robes of scholars and officials were not 64 (afford) to most
common people. Instead, they might wear “bamboo clothes”, 65 helped the wearer
avoid sweating and didn’t stick to their skin.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假设你是李华,英语课上老师要求向全班同学分享暑期社会实践经历,请你撰写一篇
课前演讲稿,内容包括:
(1)实践具体内容;
(2)个人感悟。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80左右;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
My Story of Summer Social Practice
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第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was an unusual exam that later shaped my whole life.
To prepare for it, I abandoned almost all my after-school activities. For three months, I
studied from six in the morning until well into the night every day. Still, however hard I tried, a
constant feeling of anxiety never went away, and it followed me into the exam room. It was the
first challenge that knocked me down.
It was a French exam, and my seat number was 30, which meant I would be the last to
receive the paper. The second challenge greeted me: I wasn’t very good at French and read more
slowly than most other students, so I worried I wouldn’t have enough time to preview all the
listening comprehension questions before the test began.
Although I had been told there would be two teachers, my heart still skipped a beat when I
saw them on exam day. The female teacher seemed very cautious as she handed out the answer
sheets. She carefully compared each student’s face with the photo on the examinee certificate,
moving slowly and adding to my anxiety. While she continued to hand out the sheets, the maleteacher stood in front of the platform with great seriousness in his eyes. When I tried to reach for
my water to calm myself, the worst thing happened.
It is my habit to bring a bottle of water to an exam. However, on that particular day, I left
home in a hurry and forgot it. Without water, my throat felt burning and my whole body
dehydrated (脱水的). I was suffering from this physical discomfort, and the anxious, upset feeling
only worsened as the sheets were handed out so unhurriedly.
What was only a few minutes felt like a century. Glancing around, I saw water bottles on
the platform. The pain — both physical and mental — became unbearable when the teachers
finished their processes and were about to return to the front of the classroom.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置做答。
Finally, I picked up all my courage and raised my hand.
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In an instant, my mind was set to rest.
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