文档内容
2024-2025 学年高二上学期 9 月检测
英语
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净
后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 20 分）
1．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a school. B．In a shop. C．In a car museum.
2．What makes the man unwilling to attend the party?
A．A rude friend. B．A late invitation. C．His father’s presence.
3． What stops the man from buying the painting?
A．Its characters. B．Its price. C．Its colors.
4． What happened to the man?
A．He was bitten by a cat. B．He injured his arm. C．He lost his dog.
5．Why does the boy look for his dictionary?
A．To look up some words. B．To get his stamp. C．To lend it to Lucy.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Manager and worker. B．Husband and wife. C．Neighbors.
7．What does the man have to do now?
A．Talk with the woman. B．Meet Mr. Brown at the airport. C．Wait for two more hours.
听下面一段对话，回答以下 小题。
8．When will the woman take part in a basketball game?
A．Tomorrow. B．The day after tomorrow. C．In four days.
9．What is the woman going to do next ?
A．Phone a shoe store.
B．Buy a pair of shoes online.
C．Go to Bob’s Shoes.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In an office. B．At home C．At a restaurant.
11．What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?
A．Go to a concert. B．Visit a friend. C．Work extra hours.
12．Who is Alice going to call?
A．Mike. B．Joan. C．Catherine.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
13．When will the first storm arrive?
A．Today. B．This weekend. C．Next week.
14．Which city will have fog?
A．New York City. B．Saint Paul. C．Boston.
15．For whom will the ice cause problems?
A．People traveling on foot.
B．People driving on the road.
C．People hoping to celebrate by the water.
16．What will the weather be like in Chicago?
答案第1页，共2页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司A．Sunny. B．Snowy. C．Windy.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．Who is children’s favourite story teller according to the study?
A．Dad. B．Mom. C．Celebrities.
18．What happens when children grow older?
A．They become storytellers to other children.
B．They depend more on stories from parents.
C．They are less thirsty for bedtime stories.
19．How can parents become good storytellers?
A．By making faces. B．By using funny voices. C．By telling their own stories.
20．What’s Woolfson’s opinion about parents’ reading with children?
A．It’s quite common. B．It’s beneficial. C．It’s not difficult.
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Exploring Nature at the Community Garden Day
The annual Community Garden Day is a cherished event that invites residents to embrace the beauty of nature. This year,
the garden will open its gates on a sunny Saturday morning, offering a variety of activities suitable for all ages and
gardening skills. Event 1—Starting Seeds Workshop
For those new to gardening, a workshop led by experienced gardener, Mrs. Brown, will introduce the basics.
Participants will learn how to start seeds, care for young plants, and understand the joy of growing their own food.
Date and Time: Saturday, 21st September, at 10:00
Location: Garden Learning Center
Duration: 2 hoursEvent 2—Plant Care and Growth
Gardeners with some experience will enjoy a session with Mr. Smith, who will share tips on how to keep plants
growing healthily. He will show effective watering techniques and discuss the importance of sunlight and nutrients.
Date and Time: Saturday, 21st September, at 14:00
Location: Garden Care Area
Duration:3 hoursEvent 3— Making Your Own Fertilizer
An informative session by Mrs. Johnson will guide participants through the process of making natural fertilizer from
kitchen waste. This practical skill will help gardeners enrich their soil and grow healthier plants.
Date and Time: Sunday, 22nd September, at 11:30
Location: Fertilizer Making Spot
Duration: 2.5 hoursEvent 4—Kids’ Garden Adventure
Children are welcome to join in the fun at the Kids’ Garden Adventure, where they can plant their own small plot of
vegetables and flowers. The event includes storytelling sessions that bring to life the stories of plants and the importance of
gardening.
Date and Time: Sunday, 22nd September, at 9:00
Location: Kids’ Garden Area
Duration: 1.5 hours
21．Which event takes the shortest time?
A．Starting Seeds Workshop. B．Plant Care and Growth.
C．Making Your Own Fertilizer. D．Kids’ Garden Adventure.
22．What will Mr. Smith teach in his session?
A．Advanced plant care techniques. B．Methods of caring for young plants.
C．Suggestions for raising healthy plants. D．The process of making natural fertilizer.
23．What do the four events have in common?
A．They take place on the weekend. B．They focus on soil improvement.
C．They need to bring gardening tools. D．They are for experienced gardeners.
答案第2页，共2页B
I grew up in a poor family. This was something I did not realize until I was older. I thought everyone in the city took
the bus, because everyone in my neighborhood took the bus. I thought everyone in the city used the food bank, because all
my friends’ cupboards were filled with the same government-labeled food that filled my cupboards. We all wore hand-me-
down clothes.
Grocery shopping was my first experience understanding that my family was a little different. My mom used paper
money that looked different from the paper money others in line were using. I asked my mom why our money looked
different. She said that we used food stamps that were helped by the government so we could eat.
In high school, I was still embarrassed and wished we were not so poor, but I loved my mom and the other members
of my family and knew we had things to be proud of. My mother taught me how to love and told me to believe in myself.
Growing up in poverty taught me perseverance (毅力). I have always believed in myself and my abilities. I knew I could
focus on school and build a life that looked different from my childhood.
As I became a man, I started understanding how my experiences enabled me to be resilient (有韧性的), and how to
respect people for who they are as an individual—and not by what they have. I think there are a lot of fixed images placed
on those experiencing poverty that do not actually come from the people experiencing it. These judgments come from
people on the outside trying not to look into the experience. Hardworking , trustworthy, reliable, clean, efficient, successful
and disciplined are all words not typically associated with poverty. But those words are very much shown by those
experiencing poverty. I am proud to be who I am and proud of where I’m from.
24．Why did the mom use different paper money in the shop?
A．To show our difference. B．To spend the extra stamps.
C．To support the government. D．To buy food without real money.
25．What can we learn about the mom from Paragraph 3?
A．She was wise. B．She was patient. C．She was single. D．She was educated.
26．What’s the author’s attitude towards to his experience?
A．Frightened. B．Annoyed. C．Grateful. D．Confused.
27．Which is the most suitable title for the text?
A．Struggling With Being Poor B．Lessons From Growing Up Poor
C．Staying Poor Means Staying Foolish D．My Childhood Memories
C
The Summer Olympics in Paris is always impressive, but 2024 promised something extraordinary even before the
games began — the seats you are sitting on! Made from locally recycled plastic, these seats are sustainability (可持续性)
champions in their own right.
The Paris 2024 Summer Olympics made history in terms of sustainability, as 11,000 stadium seats made entirely of
recycled plastic are used during the water sports. The plastic used for the seats was collected from recycling bins in the
Seine-Saint-Denis neighborhood, and 80% of the 100 metric tons needed for the seats came from this area. The collected
plastic was cut and torn into small pieces, processed and turned into new material by a local recycling firm called Le Pavé.
After the base materials are produced into plastic seats with different colors, the seats have gone through numerous
tests, including mechanical resistance, fire resistance, as well as UV resistance. The recycled plastic chairs proved to be
strong and durable, with producers reporting no problems in the production process.
The use of recycled plastic seats is part of Paris and France’s commitment to sustainability, with the goal of reducing
downstream emissions (排放) by 50% compared to the 2012 and 2016 games. Additionally, the city is working to fight
against environment worsening by making the Seine River swimmable for the first time in decades, in an effort to host the
triathlon (铁人三项) there.
The recycled plastic seats not only promote sustainability but also raise awareness about waste recycling, with
children being encouraged to throw their plastic bottles into appropriate bins. The Paris Olympics’ use of recycled plastic
seats demonstrates the potential of a circular economy, where waste is repurposed and reused, ultimately reducing the
amount of plastic waste in landfills and oceans.
28．What is special about the seats for the 2024 Paris Olympics?
A．They won the championship in a competition.B．They are made with a mix of plastic types.
C．They are made from recyclable plastic. D．They are produced from local raw materials.
答案第3页，共2页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司29．Where was the plastic for the seats mostly collected from?
A．Recycling firms. B．Local recycling bins.
C．All over France. D．International suppliers.
30．What does the numerous tests mainly show in paragraph 3?
A．The advantages of the seats. B．The production process of the seats.
C．The difficulty of producing the seats. D．The significance of the plastic seats.
31．What is one of the goals of using recycled plastic seats at the Paris Olympics?
A．To create continued economic growth. B．To reduce energy consumption.
C．To attract more attention to the games. D．To contribute to environmental efforts.
D
Cows love having an open area of grassland. But in some parts of the world, this is only feasible during the summer.
In the winter months, it can become too cold for cows to safely stay outside, so they are kept in a large farm building for
warmth. Being kept inside is not always enjoyable for the cows, and their unhappiness is closely connected to less milk
production.
For this reason, some cow owners have fitted their cows with VR headsets that run a program specially. The program
simulates (模 拟) grassland in summer and was designed for the way that cows get color and light. According to the
National Library of Medicine, cows see red most easily but have a hard time telling the difference between blue and green.
Reports from a farm in Moscow, Russia — where the VR headsets were first developed by vets — found in 2019 that
the cows that used the VR headsets saw a decrease in anxiety and an improved mood. This led to an increase in milk
production, which went from 5.8 gallons to 7 gallons a day.
The cow owner Izzet Kocak from Aksaray, Turkey, heard about this experiment and tried the VR headsets on his
cows in December 2021. When Kocak put the headsets on his cows, he found an improvement in the moods of his animals.
“They are watching an area of grassland, and it helps lift their spirits. They are less stressed,” he said.
The technology is now being used around the world. According to the BBC, the headsets were made specifically for
the“ structural features of cow heads” by vets, and the animals were shown a “unique summer field simulation program”.
The familiar sight of an area of grassland is enough to improve the mood of the animals
Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation says that research has shown a connection between a cow’s mood
and its milk production. They said, “Examples of dairy farms from different countries show that in a calm atmosphere, the
amount of milk increases greatly.”
32．What does the underlined word “feasible” probably mean in Paragraph 1?
A．Influential. B．Possible.
C．Necessary. D．Meaningful.
33．What’s the result of cows wearing the VR headsets?
A．They could tell the difference between blue and green.
B．Their milk production rose accordingly.
C．Their physical health improved greatly.
D．They could adapt to winter easily.
34．What’s Izzet Kocak’s possible attitude towards the VR headsets?
A．Satisfied. B．Opposed.
C．Indifferent. D．Concerned.
35．What concept is behind the VR headset program?
A．High tech is necessary in the dairy field.
B．A silent environment helps cows stay healthy.
C．Natural grassland is better for the milk quality.
D．A cow with good moods can produce more milk.
第二节(共5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People are always living with technology nowadays. Here comes a smart home, which is controlled by the touch of a
button. 36 This acts like a remote control to activate household systems and monitor inside temperatures. If done
successfully, a smart home system will be integrated so smoothly that a household will appear to run itself.
Home automation is designed to introduce efficiency to a home. 37 An efficient smart home uses sensors
答案第4页，共2页to prevent over watering of outdoor gardens and control room temperatures, all of which can reduce expenses. In addition to
cost savings, home automation often provides a sense of security to homeowners.
Families with children or elderly adults in the home may be reassured by some safeguards in smart home security,
like fire alarms that alert the appropriate agencies in the event of a problem. Lighting activation runs on timers, which can
be a life saver if an oven is left on when someone leaves the home. 38
Home automation is not just for safety, however. 39 With a centralized control unit, a person does not have
to leave the couch to turn down the blinds or even order groceries, which can be automated.
40 Such a home becomes dependent on technology for routine tasks. If something goes wrong with the
central automation unit, it is not just one appliance at risk as malfunctions can disrupt systems that are vital to running a
home. As a result, for all people, a home can become a place of technical faults that repeatedly require repair.
A．Smart devices can talk to each other.
B．It achieves this by saving homeowners time and money.
C．There are some drawbacks with an automated home system.
D．It can also provide convenience for people living in the home.
E．Through home automation, an entire house can be connected via a smart controller.
F．Besides protecting people, it also offers security for expensive items inside a residence.
G．Home automation enables you to operate your equipment with the sound of your voice.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a girl came upon a cocoon, and she could tell that a butterfly was trying to 41 . She waited and
watched the butterfly struggle for hours to 42 itself from the tiny hole. 43 , the butterfly stopped
moving, it seemed to be 44 . The girl then decided to help get the butterfly out and with a pair of scissors cut open
the cocoon. The butterfly was then 45 able to escape. However, its body was swollen (肿胀的) and its wings were
46 .
The girl still thought she had done the butterfly a favor as she sat there waiting for its wings to grow in order to 47
its body. That wasn’t happening. The butterfly was unable to fly, and for the rest of its life, it could only move by crawling
around with little wings and a 48 body. Despite the girl’s good intentions, she didn’t understand that the 49
of the butterfly’s cocoon and the struggle the butterfly had to 50 in order to escape served an important
purpose. As butterflies 51 from tight cocoons and stretch wings out, it forces liquid from their body into their
wings to prepare them to be able to fly.
The 52 that we face in life help us grow and get stronger. There is often a reason behind the requirement
of being 53 and persistent. When bearing difficult times, we will develop the necessary 54 that
we’ll need in the future. Without having any struggles, we won’t grow, which means it’s very important to 55
personal challenges ourselves rather than relying on other people to always help us.
41．A．hatch B．hang C．swing D．nest
42．A．trap B．release C．wrap D．throw
43．A．Even so B．Sooner or later C．All of a sudden D．As usual
44．A．scared B．sought C．kicked D．stuck
45．A．easily B．hardly C．merely D．slightly
46．A．overestimated B．underdeveloped C．overgrown D．underfed
47．A．protect B．shade C．support D．survive
48．A．tiny B．skinny C．strong D．large
49．A．conservation B．restriction C．tension D．variation
50．A．come out B．pull up C．go through D．leave off
51．A．run B．recover C．generate D．emerge
52．A．struggles B．adventures C．details D．guidelines
53．A．industrious B．tolerant C．superior D．straightforward
54．A．carefulness B．strength C．optimism D．patience
答案第5页，共2页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司55．A．hold onto B．turn down C．take on D．bring up
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Friday evening, the 33rd Qingdao International Beer Festival opened 56 Qingdao, Shandong province.
The coastal city’s Party Secretary Lu Zhiyuan announced the 57 (open) of the 24-dayevent and Mayor Zhao
Haozhi opened the symbolic first barrel (桶) of beer during the ceremony.
The event, which runs until August 6 at the Golden Beach Beer City in the city’s West Coast New Area, has
introduced more than 2, 000 varieties of beer from more than 40 countries and regions. 58 (help) visitors enrich their
experience, the festival has organized more than 300 music and sports 59 (event) on the theme of beer.
This year the festival launched China’s first beer-themed show, a great experience 60 combined sound, light,
fireworks and 61 (variety) performances.
The festival is also on 62 occasion of the 120th anniversary (周年) of well-known Tsingtao Brewery (啤酒
厂), with celebrations organized during the event. The Qingdao-based brewery established two huge beer tents, 63
(cover) 4, 500 square meters, which 64 (offer) beer, food and fine view.
Started in 1991, the festival has become a major event in the calendar of the city and become one of the four 65
(large) beer festivals in the world, including Oktoberfest in Munich, Germany.
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66．假设你叫李华，你有个朋友叫 John。他在去北京之前辅导你学习英语口语，在他的帮助下你取得了很大的进
步，在市里举办的英语口语比赛中取得第一名。请根据下列提示，给John写一封感谢信，内容包括：
1.感谢 John的帮助;
2.听说 John要和夫人一起来你们这里学习访问，对他们表示欢迎;
3.给John寄去一本书作为礼物，希望他喜欢。
注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
2.词数为80左右。
Dear John,
How are things with you in Beijing?
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第二节(满分25分)
67．阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I faced a tight budget when I was nine. On November Ist, I used up most of the money I saved. With a small amount
of pocket money left before Christmas I didn’t have enough to buy presents for the family.
I was seriously considering going to my dad and asking for an advance on the next year’s pocket money, so I could at
least buy gifts for my family members. But then, one evening, I was sitting in my room reading advertisements in the back
of a magazine. Several greeting-card companies were telling us how people could make money by selling their cards and
stationery (文具). Normally, I would have passed right over the ads, but this time my situation was so difficult that I felt I
had nothing to lose.
The ad that attracted me most was one by a well-known greeting-card company in my nation, whose products were of
high quality. With my parents’ help, I contacted the company, although they preferred adults or older kids to advertise their
products. After my sincere request, they agreed to give me, a nine-year-old boy, a chance.
My sales materials arrived within the week. I had expected something small and neat, but the package looked like a
dinosaur’s shoebox it was close to three feet long and nearly a foot wide, full of stuff. There was a thick binder (活页夹)
containing a complete selection of the cards and some writing paper, which I would be selling for around $3 per box.
Although my parents supported my try to make money by myself, they had little confidence in my success; after all,
instead of an outgoing kid, I was somewhat shy. However, I was determined to have a try to challenge myself.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
答案第6页，共2页Wasting no time, I set off and knocked on doors in my neighborhood.
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Eventually, I earned over $20, a large sum of money for a 9-year-old kid in 1954.
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答案第7页，共2页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
