文档内容
高二 10 月份月考英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案
转涂到答题卡
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the clothes probably go?
A. A waste pile. B. A charity. C. A second-hand shop.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A part-time job. B. A hobby. C. A restaurant.
3. How does the woman feel about the news?
A. Cheated. B. Worried. C. Surprised.
4. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Clear the road. B. Run to the meeting. C. Wait in the car.
5. Why does the woman talk to the man?
.
A To express excitement. B. To cut price. C. To cancel a holiday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In the cafe. B. At home. C. In the office.
7. How does the woman sound in the end?
A. Grateful. B. Helpful. C. Disappointed.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Who is Manus?
A. A music group. B. The man’s friend. C. A festival organizer.
9. When should the speakers enter the hall?
第1页/共11页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. At 2:30p.m. B. At 3:15 p.m. C. At 3:30p.m.
10. What will the speakers probably talk about next?
A. The man’s interest. B. The festival hall. C. Other performances.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the man doing?
A. Visiting a city. B. Seeing the woman off. C. Waiting for a friend.
12. How does the woman often communicate with her friend?
A. On the phone. B. Face to face. C. By e-mail.
13. Why does the woman go to L.A.?
A. To share a project. B. To do research. C. To travel.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
.
14 Why does the woman look tired?
A. She worked late last night. B. She returned from a trip just now.
C. She attended her child last evening.
15. Where do the kids like to go best?
.
A The Science Park. B. The Water Park. C. The Space Museum.
16. What are the kids asked to do during the trip?
A. Collect information. B. Write an article. C. Share experience.
17. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What did Rachel Carson focus on at first?
A. Oceans. B. Chemistry. C. Food.
19. What is Silent Spring mainly about?
A. The effects of birds’ unusual behavior.
B. The improvements in farming practices.
C. The connection between humans and nature.
20. What does the speaker suggest?
A. Printing books by Carson. B. Stopping using chemicals.60
C. Reflecting on Carson’s message.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
第2页/共11页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司阅读下列短文，从每题所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four of the Best Riverside Stays in Europe
Water World, the Netherlands
Anna Biesbosch is a small log house in De Biesbosch national park, a wetland near Dordrecht. There’s a
wood-burning stove (炉子) for heating, cooking and hot water, and electricity from solar panels on the roofs.
Swimming is prohibited in front of the house because of the beavers (海狸) there, but there is a swimming spot a
short walk away.
From €999 a night for two adults and a child.
An Island on an Island, Germany
Gut Uselitz, a 16th-century house on Rügen Island, now houses seven modern holiday apartments. The
apartments, which sleep two to six, can be rented separately, or the whole house can be hired. The nearest beach is
Streler Sund, a 10-minute drive away, and guests can go boating and sailing nearby.
From €140 a night, sleeps two.
Family Fun, Algarve, Portugal
This Portuguese farmhouse is in hills close to the Funcho River, with five double bedrooms and a family
bathroom. There is a big pool and birding areas. The property is on the Via Algarviana walking path, and you can
go surfing. It is a five-minute taxi ride from the train station.
From €190 a night, sleeps 10.
Private Rive Pier, Croatia
The Old Oak House is a restored farmhouse on the banks of the Korana River. The three-storey house has
three bedrooms, a natural spring, and woodland in the grounds, where guests can best enjoy parties with several
friends. Mountains and the towns are a short drive away.
From €1,050 a week, sleeps six.
1. What might be a disadvantage of Anna Biesbosch?
A. No access to electricity. B. High price.
C. No swimming spot nearby. D. Food shortage.
2. What is special about Gut Uselitz?
A. It has a long history. B. It can accommodate over 100 guests.
C. It offers water sports competitions. D. It’s within reach of the train station.
.
3 Which house best suits visitors keen on bird watching?
A. Anna Biesbosch. B. Gut Uselitz.
第3页/共11页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司C. The Old Oak House. D. The Portuguese farmhouse.
B
All her life, my mother wanted busy children. It was very important that her house should remain at all times
clean and tidy.
You could turn your back for a moment in my mother’s house, leave a half written letter on the dining table, a
magazine open on the chair, and turn around to find that my mother had “put it back where it belonged,” as she
explained.
My wife, on one of her first visits to my mother’s house, placed a packet of biscuits on an end table and went
to the kitchen to fetch a drink. When she returned, she found the packet had been removed. Confused, she set down
her drink and went back to the kitchen for more biscuits, only to return to find that her drink had disappeared. Up to
then she had guessed that everyone in my family held onto their drinks so as not to make water rings on the end
tables. Now she knows better.
These disappearances had a confusing effect on our family. We were all inclined to (有……倾向)
forgetfulness, and it was common for one of us, upon returning from the bathroom, to find that every sign of his
work in progress had disappeared suddenly. “Do you remember what I was doing” was a question frequently asked,
but rarely answered.
Now my sister has developed a secondhand love of cleaning windows, and my brother does the cleaning in
his house, perhaps to avoid having to be the one to lift his feet. I try not to think about it too much, but I have at this
later time started to dust the furniture once a week.
4. Which of the following is TRUE about my mother?
A. She enjoyed removing others’ drinks. B. She became more and more forgetful.
C. She preferred to do everything by herself. D. She wanted to keep her house in good order.
5. Why my wife could not find her biscuits and drink in my mother’s house?
A. She had already finished them. B. She forgot where she had left them.
C. My mother had taken them away. D. Someone in my family was holding them.
6. The underlined part “Now my sister has developed a secondhand love of cleaning windows” in the fifth
paragraph suggests that my sister ______.
A. is happy to clean windows B. loves to clean used windows
.
C develops interest in cleaning windows again. D. likes cleaning windows as my mother
7. What does the passage mainly tells us?
A. My mother helped us to form a good habit.
B. My family members had a poor memory.
第4页/共11页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司C. My wife was surprised when she visited my mother.
D. My mother often made us confused.
C
Fuchsia Dunlop is a gourmet (美食家) that’s better at Chinese dishes than European ones, and cooking has
become a way for her to kill time in the “endless lockdown”. She cooks in a very relaxed way, going to the farmers’
market at the weekend to buy seasonal products for everyday cooking-a mix of Jiangnan, Hunan, Guangdong and
Sichuan dishes.
Being raised in a household in Oxford always filled with flavors from Japan, Turkey, Spain, India and Austria,
Dunlop dreamed of becoming a gourmet when she was little. However, her dream did not start to come true until
she came to Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, as a university student in 1994. That was when she began
learning local cooking skills at the Sichuan Higher Institute of Cuisine, while looking for delicious food in the city
and nearby areas. Always keeping a notebook on hand wherever she went, she wrote down the recipes of the dishes
she tasted, which resulted in the publication of her first book, Sichuan Cookery, in 2001. And since then, she has
published four books about Sichuan cuisine.
In 2016, Land of Fish and Rice, about recipes from Jiangnan, was published. In the book, Dunlop describes
Jiangnan, the region south of the Yangtze River, as an area “blessed with a warm climate, fertile land, and lakes,
rivers and coastal waters with plenty of fish and seafood”, and she regards the region as the heartland of the
nation’s gastronomy (美食). Now, a Chinese version of the book is available.
“Food is a representation of culture anywhere in general, but in China it has a particular importance,” Dunlop
says. “China is a place where food has been culturally important since the beginning, so food is a way of
understanding and appreciating China and its culture in general.”
8. What inspired Dunlop to become a gourmet?
A. Her cooking talent. B. Her growth environment.
C. The time during the lockdown. D. Her education in China.
9. What is Dunlop’s first book based on?
A. Her school life at university. B. Her study on Chinese culture.
C. Her knowledge of Sichuan dishes. D. Her experience in a local market.
10. Why does Dunlop consider Jiangnan as the heartland of China’s gastronomy?
A. Resources are rich. B. It is her dream place.
C. The culture is typical. D. The cooking style is unique.
11. What can be the best title?
A. Importance of food B. A writer of good taste
第5页/共11页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司C. Best cuisine in Sichuan D. A writer living in China
D
Many international students studying abroad in America have several supposed ideas about American culture.
After visiting the country, many international students revealed the culture shocks they received in America. Here
are some culture shocks in America that most of the international students came across.
It’s surprising to note that kids, the youth, and adults refer to each other with their first names. This is a very
uncommon sight to witness. Many international students might find it surprising and take time to adjust to this
tradition.
Another culture shock is that in the USA there could be only one or two classes a day. Usually, they’re
conducted in the afternoon or the evening. This means the students get enough time to sleep late, wake up around
noon, and have time for different chores. Besides having convenience in the schedule of classes, students also enjoy
long hours of break.
Among the many culture shocks in America, multiple languages are quite common here. Many international
students would move to the USA believing that the only language is English. However, that’s not the case. The
citizens commonly speak languages such as Spanish, French, German, Chinese and others. So if you’re comfortable
in any of the above-mentioned languages, you might get surprises.
Many international students are accustomed to the kilograms, metres, litres, degrees centigrade as the units of
weight, length, volume, temperature, and so on. But they might be perplexed to see a different metric system in
the USA. Here pounds, feet, and Fahrenheit (华氏温标) are usually used as units for measurements. This system is
quite puzzling to comprehend at the beginning for many international students.
The people in the USA are known to be open-minded, helpful and friendly. Many international students might
find various culture shocks in America depending on the background they come from. However, the friendliness
and social conduct of Americans make it easy for international students to adjust to their environment.
12. What may make international students surprised at school?
A. Adults are often referred to with their titles.
B. Kids refer to adults with their family names.
C. The number of classes is fewer than expected.
D. Students can freely do different chores in the classes.
13. Why needn’t international students worry about language barriers in America?
A. Because English is the only language here.
B. Because many languages are spoken here.
第6页/共11页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司C. Because there are several other official languages.
D. Because all international students can speak English.
14. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “perplexed” in paragraph 5?
A. Shocked. B. Confused. C. Frightened. D. Excited.
15. What is the best title for the text?
A. Culture Shocks in America You Must Know!
B. Multicultural Experiences Are Waiting for You!
C. International Students Are Welcome to America!
D. Why Are There So Many Culture Shocks in the USA?
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
How many times have you shrunk yourself because you fear being judged?
There is a term in social psychology called the ‘spotlight effect’. ______16______ The reality is that everyone is
so concerned about their own life that they rarely spend much time thinking about ours.
I have a folder in my laptop where I keep encouraging messages for myself. I want to share one I come back to
often: Don’t let others stand in the way of your success. _____17_____ These people are everywhere, and they may
feel impactful in the present moment, but they will not matter soon enough as you progress in your journey. This is
your life so stop letting other people decide it for you.
______18______ We tell ourselves “I can’t do this” or “I am not good enough” or “there is too much
competition”. I think it’s a sign of courage and confidence to go for something that is scary, uncertain, and difficult.
So, If your heart is set on doing something that you truly believe in-go for it. If it doesn’t work, at least you tried.
Find the strength to really believe that you belong in every room you walk into. What you have to say is just as
important as anyone else in that room. Most importantly, remind yourself that confidence doesn’t happen in leaps.
_____19_____. Consciously do the work every day until you truly believe that you belong in every room you walk
into.
Do the same for yourself as you do for others—reflect on your best qualities, celebrate your strengths, make
yourself laugh, treat yourself to things, nurture your own happiness. _____20_____ Just remember to serve yourself
from time to time the same way you serve others. To truly give the world your best, you must also treat yourself as
your best self.
A. They keep me grounded and focused.
第7页/共11页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司B. It is slowly learned in small baby steps.
C. If you’re not ready to step out, it’s fine.
D. A lot of us tend to play it safe because we fear failing.
E. Your positive light helps those around you feel cared for.
F. It refers to our tendency to overestimate others’ attention to us.
G. There will be many people who will decide you can’t do something.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分55分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
My wife and I moved into our home nine years ago and we spent a lot of time and energy in the yard to get it
looking like it does today. In front of the house, there was an area covered with ____21____ and we called it our
“rock garden”. ____22____ we had leftover plants, Denise or I would stick them out front, just to bring some
colour to the area.
Last summer I had ____23____ the end of the rock garden and found a tiny little plant that I could not
____24____ identify. We decided to let it continue growing until we could ____25____ what it was.
Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the mystery ____26____, it appeared to be: sunflower. It was
spindly (细长的) looking with a tall skinny stalk (茎) and only one head on it. I ____27____ to take care of it and
pull the weeds around it. As I ____28____ rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something
____29____. The sunflower had not ____30____where I saw the stalk begin. It actually had begun ____31____ a
big rock and grown under and around it to reach the ____32____.
That’s when I ____33____ that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its way of ____34____,
we can do the same thing too. We need to ____35____ ourselves knowing we can find a way to go under or
around our big obstacle (障碍) to reach our desires.
21. A. rocks B. mud C. grass D. bushes
22. A. Wherever B. However C. Whenever D. Whatever
23. A. passed B. build C. reused D. reached
24. A. patiently B. possibly C. immediately D. carefully
25. A. put out B. figure out C. take out D. think out
26. A. area B. corner C. flower D. plant
27. A. decided B. refused C. forgot D. preferred
28. A. covered B. broke C. pulled D. cut
29. A. pleasant B. unusual C. attractive D. common
30. A. started B. moved C. arrived D. stopped
第8页/共11页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司31. A. beside B. above C. under D. near
32. A. level B. ground C. sun D. air
33. A. remembered B. realized C. wrote D. considered
34. A. advancing B. improving C. appearing D. developing
35. A. believe in B. help out C. depend on D. care for
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Billed as one of the most scenic (风景优美的) and most demanding marathons in the world, the Great Wall
Marathon is the oldest of its type, beginning in 1999, with _____36_____ (option) for fun runs and half marathons
as well as the full marathon. The fun run _____37_____ (cover) just 8.5 kilometers, the half marathon 21.1
kilometers, _____38_____ the full marathon 42.2 kilometers.
Since this event is so different from a regular city marathon, _____39_____ is smart to follow a training
program _____40_____ focuses on both hill training and distance.
The Great Wall Marathon starts from the Huangyaguan fortress (要塞) and heads south, before
_____41_____ (turn) left onto the Changcheng Highway, putting runners on the road leading to the Great Wall
entrance where a four-kilometer uphill battle awaits. After five kilometers, runners start on the _____42_____
(challenge) part of the journey: the steps and hills of the Great Wall itself.
Marathon runners will come across Duanzhuang village and the township of Xiaying, and will continue onto
the Yin and Yang Square and face the steps of the Great Wall once again. Those unable _____43_____ (reach)
that stage in six hours shall not _____44_____ (permit) to continue.
The part on the Great Wall is surely the most scenic; however, finishers ______45______ (equal) enjoy the
parts running in the small villages where they give“high fives”to the children living there.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，最近你校将为国际交换生举办“品中华传统美食”（Taste Traditional Chinese Cuisine）
的活动。请你给你校国际交换生Michael写一封电子邮件，告知此事并邀请他参加。内容包括：1、活动时
间和地点 2、活动内容
注意：写作词数应为80左右
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Michael,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第9页/共11页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was eight years old, my seven-year-old cousin, Juliana, got sick. My brother and I were watching
television in the family room when my mom came in to tell us the bad news. I wasn’t really sure what a heart
operation meant, but I could tell it wasn’t a good thing. Juliana’s family was on a tight budget; so was mine. My
parents’ faces were full of worry and tears, and that was enough to make me cry, too.
When we went to see Juliana in the hospital, she was lying in bed, and she had tubes (管子) and other things
hooked to her. It was confusing and scary.
The treatments continued, but Juliana was weaker and weaker. Every time I visited her, it was hard for me to
believe her change. She seemed to lose all her strength and her lovely face turned pale. She lost a lot of weight even
though she had proper food. As a child, I really couldn’t understand what the doctors were doing to her — it
seemed like they were making her feel worse not better.
Seeing my cousin in so much pain made me feel like my own heart was aching. Something needed to be done.
I knew I wanted to help her get better faster, but at eight years old, I wasn’t sure how I could make a difference —
I just knew I had to do something to help her.
One night after we visited Juliana, all the way home I couldn’t stop thinking about her. A hospital could be a
very scary and cold place. I imagined how lonely Juliana must have felt lying there during the night.
When we got home, I sat down at our kitchen table. I always liked drawing pictures, and I started working at it
like I had done so many other nights. But this night was different — I was thinking about Juliana. I thought,
“Juliana is going to receive rehabilitation training (康复训练) but money is tight. What if I can sell my drawings?
Then I can raise money to help her get well faster.”
注意：续写词数应为150个左右。
When I told my parents, they thought it was a wonderful idea, but then my mom came up with an even better
第10页/共11页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司one-we could make a cookbook.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Soon, we made enough money to pay for Juliana’s rehabilitation training.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第11页/共11页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
