文档内容
2025~2026 学年高二 10 月夯基考
英 语
考 生 注 意 :
1 . 本 试 卷 分 选 择 题 和 非 选 择 题 两 部 分 。 满 分 1 5 0 分 , 考 试 时 间 120分钟。
2 . 答题前,考生务必用直径 0 . 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上
对 应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题
的答 题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无
效。
4 . 本卷命题范围:至选择性必修第 一 册 Unit4。
第 一 部 分 听 力 ( 共 两 节 , 满 分 3 0 分 )
第 一 节 ( 共 5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有 一 个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一 小题。每段对话仅读 一 遍。
1.What is Jane going to do?
A.Play the violin. B.Practise tennis. C.Have a dance class.
2.What is Gill probably doing in the garden?
A.Picking flowers. B.Reading books. C.Taking photos
3.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a hotel. B.In a supermarket. C.In a coffee shop.
4.What is the man's problem?
A.His desk is broken.
B.He can't find his mouse.
C.He feels pain in his neck and arm.
5.What did the man do this summer?
A.He went to Maine. B.He moved to a new house. C.He visited the woman.
第 二 节 ( 共 1 5 小 题 ; 每 小 题 1 . 5 分 , 满 分 2 2 . 5 分 )
听 下 面 5 段 对 话 或 独 白 。 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题 , 从 题 中 所 给 的 A 、B
、C 三 个 选 项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小 题,每小题 5 秒
钟;听完后,各 小 题 将 给 出 5 秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间 。 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 读 两 遍 。
听 第 6 段 材 料 , 回 答 第 6 、 7 题 。
6.What time does the City Bank usually open?
A.At 7:00 am. B.At 8:00 am. C.At 9:00 am.
7.How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation?
A.Grateful. B.Excited. C.Disappointed.
听 第 7 段 材 料 , 回 答 第 8 、 9 题 。
8.What does the man ask the woman to do?
A.Travel with him. B.Postpone her trip. C.Shorten her vacation.
【 高 二 1 0 月 夯 基 考 · 英 语 第 1 页 ( 共 8 页 ) 】 26-
X-029B9.What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Coworkers. B.Husband and wife. C.Neighbors.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Where is the apartment Bill saw?
A.On the top floor. B.On the third floor. C.On the ground floor.
11.What does Bill say about the apartment?
A.It was messy. B.It was costly. C.It was small.
12.What does Bill's mom advise him to do?
A.Move back home. B.Live with his classmates. C.See more places tomorrow.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What does the woman most probably do?
A.A reporter. B.A writer. C.An actress.
14.How is Daniel's new book organized?
A.By age. B.By country. C.By industry.
15.What does a food stylist do?
A.Cook food for photo shoots.
B.Make food look good in ads.
C.Pick out food for companies.
16.What does the woman think of cleaning jobs at first?
A.They are normal. B.They are tiring. C.They are interesting.
听第10段材料,回答第17 至20题。
17.Who can take part in the photography competition?
A.Children aged 6-10. B.Children aged 8-12. C.Teenagers aged 13-15.
18.What is the topic of this year's competition?
A.The sea. B.Wildlife. C.City views.
19.What will the second prize winner get?
A.A camera. B.A photography book. C.Free photography lessons.
20.When will the results of the competition be announced?
A.August 10th. B.August 15th. C.August 20th.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Banff National Park:AMagical Winter Destination
Banff National Park turns into a magical winter destination,offering world-class
skiing, breathtaking frozen waterfalls,and impressive castle-like hotels.Even with its global
fame, the park's winter beauty truly goes beyond expectations.The combination of
ice,snow,and amazing mountain scenery creates a uniquely peaceful and charming
atmosphere.
Winter Season &Events
Winter lasts from November to May,making it ideal for downhill skiing,snowboarding,
and ice climbing.The best time for ice climbing is between December and February,while the
best snow conditions for skiing are typically in February or March.Visitors can also enjoy the
annual SnowDays Festival,which features ice carving and other special events on frozen Lake
Louise.
The park's three major ski areas-Banff Sunshine,Lake Louise Ski Resort,and Mt.Norquay-
welcome skiers and snowboarders of all levels.Other popular winter activities include cross-
country skiing,ice skating on Lake Louise,snowshoeing,and dog sledding.After dark,the Banff
Gondola
【高二10月夯基考 ·英语 第2页(共8页)】 26-X-029Boffers"Nightrise"-a multimedia experience with lights and sound at the top of Sulphur Mountain.
Planning Your Visit
Both the town of Banff and Lake Louise are located within the national park,so all visitors
mu buy a park pass.Getting to the park is convenient,with bus services available from
Calgary
Airport.Within Banff,the Roam Public Transit system and free ski buses make transportation
easy.
Accommodation&Dining
Visitors can choose from a wide range of accommodations,from high-end hotels such as
the Fairmont Banff Springs and Fairmont Château Lake Louise to family-friendly options
like the Lake Louise Inn.Dining options include local Canadian food at The
Bison,delicious breakfasts at Bluebird,and European-inspired cheese dishes at Walliser Stube.
21.When is the best time to visit Banff National Park for ice climbing and skiing?
A.February. B.March. C.November. D.December.
22.Where can you enjoy the"Nightrise"multimedia experience?
A.In the town of Banff. B.On frozen Lake Louise.
C.At the top of Sulphur Mountain. D.At the Banff Sunshine Ski Resort.
23.What can visitors have at The Bison according to the text?
A.Delicious breakfasts. B.Local Canadian food.
C.Ice carving-themed snacks. D.European-inspired cheese dishes.
B
Over 400 young ballet dancers from the Northeast recently gathered in Worcester,
Massachusetts,to compete at the Youth America Grand Prix tryouts.Often compared to
the American Idol of ballet,this four-day event is a major talent-spotting ground for future
stars.
Many participants are discovered here and go on to join world-famous companies like
the American Ballet Theatre and the Paris Opera Ballet.
The competition featured dancers aged 9 to 19,dressed in colorful clothes with their hair
neatly tied.They waited backstage before being called by their number to perform brief solo
dances under bright lights.Among them was 15-year-old Karli Wilkinson from Massachusetts,
who shared,"I love performing for people and becoming a character when I dance."She
performed to music from Dune in desert-themed performance clothes,adding that she felt
excited rather than nervous on stage.
Ana Canelos,a parent from North Falmouth,expressed admiration for the
dancers'devotion: "Dance is often thought of as a light sport,but these kids work so hard each
and every day,
putting in 20 to 30 hours a week."She described the event as a"fantastic"opportunity
for young performers to showcase their talent.
According to organizers,around 1,200 dancers will be selected from tryouts across the
U.S.and around the world to advance to the finals in Tampa,Florida.There,thousands of
scholarships will be awarded for short-term,summer,or year-round training at top dance
schools globally.Racheal Nye of the Oklahoma City Ballet noted that the event
offers"an incredible opportunity for these dancers to be seen by directors of schools and
companies."
Now in its 25th year,the Youth America Grand Prix has awarded over $5 million in
scholarships,with about $450,000 distributed annually,helping young dancers pursue their
dreams in ballet.The event not only recognizes technical skills but also encourages
artistic expression,self-control,and determination among the next generation of performers.
24.What do we know about Karli Wilkinson?
A.She is from North Falmouth. B.She advanced to the finals in Tampa.
C.She performed in desert-themed clothes. D.She works over 30 hours weekly on ballet.【高二10月夯基考 ·英语第3页(共8页)】 26-X-029B25.What is Ana Canelos's attitude towards the Youth America Grand Prix?
A.Unclear. B.Positive. C.Doubtful. D.Unconcerned.
26.What can be learned about the Youth America Grand Prix?
A.It only values dancers'technical skills.
B.It is held mainly for 9-year-old dancers.
C.It awards $5 million scholarships annually.
D.It helps dancers get noticed by professionals.
27.What does the underlined word"distributed"in the last paragraph mean?
A.Put aside. B.Thrown away. C.Held back. D.Given out.
C
It is commonly believed that we understand our dogs emotions,often interpreting(解读)
a waving tail as happiness or whimpering(呜咽)as sadness.However,groundbreaking research
from Arizona State University shows that dog owners frequently misinterpret their pets'feelings
by
projecting human emotions onto them rather than accurately reading their behavioral signals.
Dogs communicate primarily through body language,facial expressions,and sounds
rather than words.According to researchers Holly Molinaro and Clive Wynne,humans
tend to judge a dog's emotional state based on situational context rather than the animal's
actual behavior.To test this idea,they conducted innovative experiments in which participants
were
shown videos of dogs in various situations-both positive(such as receiving treats)and
negative(such as being told off).In some videos,the background was digitally changed to go
against the dog's behavior.The striking results demonstrated that participants relied more
on context rather than the dog's actual actions when judging its emotions.
One of the most common misinterpretations involves the"guilty look".What
owners typically interpret as guilt is actually a fear or submission(服从)response to the
owner's tone
or body language,not an understanding of wrongdoing.This fundamental error arises from
anthropomorphism-the human tendency to put our own emotions onto
animals.Molinaro emphasizes that this misinterpretation can significantly impact training
effectiveness and the
overall human-dog relationship.
To interpret dogs'emotions more accurately,owners should focus on individual
behavioral signs rather than situational context or human-based assumptions.Researchers
recommend developing awareness of our limitations and learning to observe each dog's unique
signals more carefully.Taking extra time to properly read a dog's body language-rather
than making quick judgments based on the situation-can greatly improve communication
and strengthen the human-dog connection.
Ultimately,recognizing our built-in blind spots and devoting time to understanding dogs'
real emotional expressions through patient observation are key steps for building
deeper,more meaningful,and more trusting relationships with our four-legged friends
28.What did Molinaro and Wynne do in their experiment?
A.They showed participants videos of dogs.
B.They studied various animals in given conditions.
C.They trained dogs to react to positive situations.
D.They recorded dogs'sounds in different contexts.
29.Which example from the text illustrates the concept of anthropomorphism?
A.Owners tracking dogs'everyday behaviors.
B.Dogs communicating through body language.
【高二10月夯基考 ·英语 第4页(共8页)】 26-X-029BC.The"guilty look"being misinterpreted as guilt.
D.Owners improving training effectiveness for dogs.
30.What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?
A.Summarize the previous paragraphs. B.Offer some advice for dog owners.
C.Add some background information. D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.
31.What is the best title for the text?
A.Dogs'Emotions Are Often Misunderstood
B.The Effectiveness of Dog Training Methods
C.Human-Dog Communication Relies on Treats
D.Innovative Experiments in Dog Behavior Research
D
The rise of AI(artificial intelligence)music creators has brought fresh attention to the future
of the music industry.Unlike traditional musicians who depend on instruments,creators such as
Oliver McCann use AI chatbots to produce music.Despite lacking musical talent or
background,he creates songs in various styles.After one of his tracks hit 3 million streams(播放
量),McCann
signed with a record label,becoming the first AI-created artist to land such a contract(合同).
Tools like Suno and Udio are driving a new wave of AI-made music,with fully AI-produced
group Velvet Sundown-now popular online-serving as a striking example.This change not
only makes music creation easier for everyone but also raises worries about mass-
produced low-quality content and the risk of shaking up the industry.
Generative AI is set to reshape music,yet its impact on the $29.6 billion global recorded
music market remains unclear.Data from music streaming service Deezer shows that AI-
made songs account for 18%of daily uploads but represent only a tiny share of total streams.
The technology has also divided the music community.Many artists and labels
fear copyright infringement(侵权)and the devaluation of human creativity,with major
companies like Sony,Universal and Warner bringing legal claims against Suno and Udio,and
over 1,000 musicians protesting proposed AI-related law changes in the UK.However,other
figures,like will.i.am and Timbaland,have welcomed AI.
Some users draw comparisons between this criticism and past doubts about
synthesizers (electronic instruments).Scott Smith,who leads AI band Pulse Empire,views
AI as just
another tool,and both he and McCann stress the effort needed to improve AI
outputs- sometimes requiring dozens of attempts to get a satisfying song.While AI can write
songs,
users often find them unoriginal and prefer creating their own.
Experts believe AI could enable anyone to produce a hit,significantly lowering barriers to
music production.However,legal uncertainties surrounding copyright have created
a"Wild West"atmosphere,and as AI gains broader acceptance,it may soon compete on music
charts, unlocking new creative possibilities for people worldwide.
1 32.What does the author want to show by mentioning Oliver McCann in paragraph 1?
A.AI music creators can achieve success.
B.He has musical talent and background.
C.Traditional musicians are losing their jobs.
D.AI chatbots can't make various music styles.
33.What can we infer about AI music from paragraph 3?
A.It takes a large share of total streams.
B.It pushes global music market growth.
C.It is not widely accepted by audiences.
D.Its copyright problems have been solved.
【高二10月夯基考 ·英语 第5 页(共8页)】
26-X-029B34.What conclusion can be drawn from paragraph 4?
A.AI music has already topped global charts.
B.Doubts about synthesizers were reasonable.
C.The UK has passed laws limiting AI music.
D.Not all in the music field are against AI music.
35.Which statement would Scott Smith agree with?
A.AI could produce perfect music. B.AI only plays a supportive role.
C.New tools hurt musical creativity. D.Electronic instruments are outdated.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
,and darkness had never
In a quiet small mountain village lived a blind man.36
troubled him.Strangely enough,whenever he went out at night,he would always carry a lit
lantern. The warm light was particularly noticeable in the dark night.
One night,the moon was shining brightly. 37 .At that moment,a group of young
travelers who had just finished dinner and were on their way back came towards him.They
immediately realized he was blind,and what made them even more confused was that he
was holding a lit lantern in his hand.
Look at him!He can't see,yet he's carrying a lantern.I wonder why?
Could there be a special reason?Maybe the lantern has some use we don't know about?
38 .One of them even stepped forward and asked curiously,Hey,excuse me!
Since you can't see,why do you still carry a lantern when you go out?"
Hearing that,the blind man didn't get angry at all.He just smiled and said",It's true
that I can't see,so this lantern doesn't light the way for me. 39 :for people like you
who can see,it brightens the path so you won't lose your way.And for me,if the light
lets you notice me in the dark,you won't accidentally knock into me.That way,we both stay
safe."
After listening to the blind man's words,the young travelers all nodded and said
warmly, 40 !You're truly thoughtful!"
1
A.That makes so much sense
B.But it helps both others and me
C.That is why I am carrying this lantern
D.The young travelers apologized for their behaviors
E.To him,there was not much difference between day and night
F.The travelers talked to each other,their words full of confusion
G.The blind man walked on the country road with his lantern as
usual 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第 一 节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Earlier this year,7-year-old Adriana suffered a serious injury in an accident.One of the
first to 41to her side was Ricky Powell,a rescue worker from Douglas County
Fire/EMS. During those key first moments,Ricky stayed 42 and kept focused on giving
Adriana the
immediate care she 43.From that day on,the two became 44
Weeks later,it was Adriana's first day back to school-a day she had eagerly
looked forward to after weeks of 45 .To her great surprise,Ricky appeared at the school
gate as she 46 up with her mom.Several teachers nearby also 47 to watch,smiling
at the
heartwarming scene.This time,he didn't 48 any medical supplies.Instead,he held
a handful of bright flowers,some small toys as 49 _,and flashed a big,warm smile.A
week
26-X-029B
【高二10月夯基考 · 英语 第6页(共8页)】earlier,Ricky had 50 Adriana's mom about her favorite things,just to make her return
to school a little more51 .
As soon as Adriana saw Ricky,her face 52 ."Mr.Ricky!"she called out 53.She
let go of her mom's hand and ran toward him,her eyes filled with happiness.She 54 her
arms around him,and Ricky gently patted(拍)her back,saying,"Welcome back to
school, Adriana."In that moment,Adriana could 55 how much care Ricky had for her-
far more than just the help he'd provided before.
41.A.point B.shout C.rush D.fall
42.A.ashamed B.annoyed C.thankful D.calm
43.A.needed B.recognized C.refused D.missed
44.A.roommates B.cousins C.friends D.classmates
45.A.reflection B.hesitation C.uncertainty D.recovery
46.A.walked B.caught C.teamed D.rolled
47.A.pretended B.gathered C.struggled D.promised
48.A.borrow B.waste C.carry D.hide
49.A.tools B.gifts C.rewards D.symbols
50.A.asked B.reminded C.informed D.warned
51.A.reasonable B.special C.flexible D.adventurous
52.A.tightened up B.clouded over C.cooled down D.lit up
53.A.excitedly B.worriedly C.nervously D.roughly
54.A.waved B.touched C.threw D.cleaned
55.A.prove B.express C.doubt D.feel
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The second China-Australia Dialogue Exhibition,56 (title)"Postcards from China:
An Artistic Odyssey",opened at the China Cultural Centre in Sydney on August
28,attracting around 110 attendees from the cultural,artistic 57media circles of the two
countries.
The opening ceremony featured a 58 (wonder)perform ance of guzheng solo
High Mountains and Flowing Water,one of China's ten great ancie nt 59 (piece),and
Eugène
Ysaye's Violin Sonata No.2,Op.27.
Co-organized 60_the centre,the Australian Watercolor Institute and Guangxi
Arts University,the exhibition featured 40 works by 10 Chinese and Australian artists that
explore themes of cultural integration and exchange.
Wang Shuyu,cultural counselor of the Chinese Consulate General in
Sydney,highlighted the unique power of art in crossing borders and 61_(build)friendship
between the two
countries."These creations are not 62 (mere)paintings on paper;they're like postcards
carrying stories,dreams and hopes between the two nations,"she said.
David van Nunen,president of the Australian Watercolor Institute,63 (stress)the
exhibition's role in showcasing the outcomes of a visit to China by Australian artists,64
lasted from August last year to July this year."We are devoted to advancing cross-cultural
exchanges and look forward to deeper cooperation with China not only65 _(open)up more
spaces for artistic creation,but also to build a closer emotional bond between artists from
both sides,"he said.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
假定你是李华,上周你校举办了“Campus Humor Week”活动。请给你的英国朋友 Alex
写 一封邮件介绍此次活动,内容包括:
【高二10月夯基考 ·英语 第7页(共8页)】 26-X-029B1.活动内容;
2.你的感受。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作
答。 Dear Alex,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One sunny afternoon,8-year-old Leo was running after a colorful butterfly around
the neighborhood.He laughed as he ran faster,his eyes fixed on the moving wings.He was
so caught up in the game that he didn't notice where he was going.Near the neighbor's
yard,he tripped over a small stone and crashed right into Mrs.Lee's potted sunflowers-her
favorite ones!
The pot broke into pieces,and soil spread all over the path.Leo froze,his laughter gone
in a second.Mrs.Lee was always so nice to him-she'd even given him a tiny sunflower plant
last spring.He knelt down and tried to put the flowers and soil back into the broken
pot,but only made it worse and got his hands all dirty.
He was so scared he'd ruined her hard work that he stepped back,his heart beating fast.
He looked at her door,half hoping she hadn't seen it and half wishing she would come out
so he could say sorry right away.However,scared of what Mrs.Lee might say,he turned
and ran home as fast as he could.When he pushed open the door,he didn't even take
off his shoes-he just ran to his room and sat on the bed,hands covering his face.
After a few minutes,his mom Clara knocked softly on his door."Leo?You're home
early,and you ran in so fast.Are you okay?"She eased the door open and saw him
sitting with his head down.She walked over and sat next to him,putting a hand on his
back."You look upset.What's wrong,sweetie?"she asked.
Leo took a deep breath and then told his mom what had happened with tears in his eyes.
His mom hugged him gently and said,"It's okay to make mistakes,but we need to
take responsibility."She took out a new pot and some fresh soil,and then held Leo's
hand'Let's go and say sorry and fix it together."
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Leo thought for a while and nodded.
To his surprise,Mrs.Lee’s face softened into a smile.
【高二10月夯基考 ·英语 第8页(共8页)】 26-X-029B