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英才大联考萍乡实验学校 2025 届高三月考试卷(四)
暨长郡十八校联考考前演练
英 语
命题人:费澈、谢琦琪、陈颖、陈汝 审题人:高三英语备课组
注意事项:
1 . 答卷前,考生务必将自 己的姓名 、考生号 、考场号 、座位号填写在答题卡上 。
2 . 回答选择题,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 。如需改
动,
用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号 。回答非选择题,将答案写在答题卡上。试卷上无效 。
3 . 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应
位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What has happened to the cup with little hearts?
A. It has been lost. B. It has been damaged. C. It has been given to the man.
2. What did the man ask the woman to do?
A. Sew some clothes. B. Clean up the floors. C. Pay more attention next time.
3. How many classes does the girl have on Monday?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
4. Why does the woman advise the man to run?
A. To catch the postman. B. To borrow some stamps. C. To reach the post office
思思想政治 英语试题(萍实版)第1页 共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司5. What is across from the new clothing store?
A. A bank. B. A movie theater. C. A bookstore.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每
段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独
白读两遍。
6. How does the man feel?
A. Confident. B. Tired. C. Confused.
7. Which country was the man born in?
A. Japan. B. China. C. Australia.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Tutor and student. C. Mother and son.
9. What subject is the boy struggling with?
A. Math. B. English. C. Geography.
10. What activity is related to the woman’s job?
A. Testing. B. Writing. C. Teaching.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Where are the speakers probably?
A. In a store. B. In a gallery. C. In the man’s apartment.
12. What color is the woman’s colored wall?
A. Purple. B. Cream. C. Orange.
13. Where is the wallpaper located?
A. Under the brushes. B. Next to the sheets. C. Across from the paint.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
思思想政治 英语试题(萍实版)第2页 共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司A. A missing pet. B. A late package. C. A wrong food order.
15. Who is Tommy?
A. The woman’s son. B. The woman’s pet. C. The woman’s boss.
16. What is wrong with the delivery drivers?
A. They are ill. B. They are out for lunch. C. They have left the company.
17. What will the woman get the money for according to the man?
A. Her lost item. B. Delivery costs. C. Her time spent on the phone.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. Why does the nursery offer the plans?
A. To keep children safe. B. To make children healthy. C. To help children find their way.
19. When are the teachers on duty?
A. 8:00 p.m. on Monday. B. 7:00 a.m. on Thursday. C. 9:00 a.m. on Saturday.
20. To whom is the speaker mainly talking?
A. Children at the nursery. B. New teachers. C. Children’s parents.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A 、B、C和D四个选项中选出符合题意的最佳选项。
A
B B C SHOP
Entertaining. Informing. Inspiring. WHAT A RELIEF!
Delight everyone on your holiday gift list with great gifts from the BBC.
You’ll earn heartfelt thanks from nature lovers for Planet Earth I & II: The Complete Collection (page 41) — inspiring look at
our planet’s wildest, most mysterious creatures and their breathtaking home.
...from mystery lovers for Sherlock: Complete Seasons 1 — 4 and The Abominable Bride Gifiset (page 13) — entertaining
proof that Holmes can be difficult, dangerous, accurate, and absolute funny.
思思想政治 英语试题(萍实版)第3页 共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司...and from those who appreciate all things British. Delight Charles Dickens fans with Dickensian (page 7). The new drama
series with more adventures for Dickens” characters...Dinner with Dickens Cookbook (page 9) with procedures for delicate
dishes...and Tom Baker Reads “A Christmas poem” (page 8) for a wonderful new holiday tradition.
Plus teapots, T-shirts, shortbread, mugs and more-just in time for the holidays.
Enjoy!
THE MOMENT
Welcome to murder, suspense, romance, robbery and clothing in this exciting
historical drama! Trouble begins for Rachel Verinder the day she inherits a large diamond stolen from a Hindu temple. When it
disappears again, suspicion falls on Franklin Blake, the man who loves her. But what about mysterious cousin Godfrey, the
housemaid with a thieving past, and doctor who carries out weird experiments? Blake must discover the fate of the Moonstone or
lose Rachel forever. A powerful tale and emotionally sudden changes, based on the first-ever English detective novel by Wikie
Collins. 3¾ hours.
DVD 21024 $34.99 YOUR PRICE: ¥27.98
WALKERS CHRISTMAS TREE SHORTBREAD AND TINS
Santa and a beautiful Angel put the finishing touches on Christmas tree tins — perfect centerpieces and holiday decorations
that your family and friends will enjoy year after year.
Lift the treetops and taste the delicious secret inside: pure butter shortbread shaped like mini-Christmas trees, and made from
only finest ingredients-flour, butter, sugar and salt.
Baked in the village of Aberlour in the Scottish Highlands, they follow a generations-old family procedure, first perfected by
Joseph Walker in 1898. While the shortbread will disappear as if by magic, the tins will hold your
holiday cookies and candy for many Christmases to come.
Wonderful hostess gifts. Both tins: 6’h ×4¾'d; net wt.4.4 oz.
Angel 21042 $19.98
Santa 21043 $19.98
21.Linda’s boyfriend is a young man aspiring to be a chef, so she’d better refer to Page for a
Christmas present for him.
思思想政治 英语试题(萍实版)第4页 共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司A.41 B.13 C.9 D.7
22.Which of the following about “The Moment” is TRUE?
A.It is an adapted drama lasting nearly 4 hours.
B.The plot is what captivates the audience, rather than the cast.
C.There are five people under suspicion for the theft of the diamond.
D.It is inspired by the most celebrated mystery novel written by Wikie Collins.
23.How many of the following statements about the shortbread are FALSE?
1) It is enclosed in a metal container featuring images of both an angel and Santa.
2) It is mainly produced in manufacturing plants throughout Scotland.
3) It follows a highly secret procedure that was perfected by Joseph Walker.
4) It often disappears magically alongside the tin.
A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.
B
Robert was born on August 9, 1910 in the Netherlands. His mother came from a family of musicians and piano
manufacturers, a fact that greatly influenced Robert’s life. His father was a physician in army, a position which required frequent
foreign postings. The family stayed in various areas of East Asia for most of Robert’s youth. This experience contributed to his
appreciation for cultures and mastery of several languages.
Robert was a hardworking academic, collector of art and manuscripts, and translator of ancient writings. He studied and
trained to become a master musician on the Chinese guqin, and eventually wrote two books on the instrument. Similarly, his skills
as an artist in the traditional Chinese style and knowledge of calligraphy were unparalleled. He wrote and published a number of
non-fiction, scholarly articles and books on Chinese music, art, and literature, as well as Chinese culture and folk legends.
In 1940, Robert came across a little-known and anonymous (匿名的)18th-century Chinese novel that would take his career
down an unplanned pathway and result in the public fame he never anticipated. The novel, titled Four Great Strange Cases of
Empress Wu’s Reign, was a fictional account of the deeds of Judge Dee, one of the heroes of traditional Chinese detective fiction,
and was set in the 7th-century Tang Dynasty. Fascinated, Robert not only translated the novel into English, he also did some
research on the history of Chinese Penal Code and other legal literature of the period. It was not until 1949 that Robert was able to
publish his translation —Dee Goong An: Three Murder Cases Solved by Judge Dee. Robert’s Chinese mysteries comprise over 10
思思想政治 英语试题(萍实版)第5页 共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司novels and short-story volumes, recording the career of Chinese detective called Di Renjie. Interestingly, the tales first found fame
in oriental (东方的)editions, before being translated into English in 1957.
Through all the novels by Robert, he impressively brings to life the sights and sounds of daily Chinese life in the past. His
passionate devotion and respect for the Chinese culture was never discounted, yet he also appreciated the purpose of fiction.
24.What inspired Robert’s love for oriental culture?
A.His language competence. B.His previous stay in East Asia.
C.His mother’s good family background. D.His father’s professional medical knowledge.
25.What is paragraph 2 of the text mainly about?
A.Robert’s passion for China. B.Robert’s music proficiency.
C.Robert’s early achievements. D.Robert’s learning experiences.
26.What contributed to Robert’s fame?
A.He introduced western civilization to China. B.He polished an existing Chinese fiction style.
C.He spread Chinese literature to a wider audience. D.He conducted research on famous Chinese detectives.
27.Which of the following can best describe Robert’s translations?
A.Vivid and faithful. B.Dramatic and realistic.
C.Accurate and humorous. D.Imaginary and accessible.
C
Who are your best friends on campus? Are they the ones you encountered most often in class? Are they your fellows in
drama club or debate society? Something that has to influence whether people become friends is simple physical proximity. And,
in fact, the most lasting friendships are developed between people whose paths cross frequently.
A number of studies have demonstrated the effects of proximity on who become friends. One was conducted at MIT in the
1940s. The incoming students were randomly assigned to 17 ten-unit apartment buildings that were isolated from other residential
areas, and few of them knew one another beforehand.
The investigators asked each resident to name the three people in the student housing project with whom they socialized
most often. The effect of proximity was striking: two-thirds of those listed as friends lived in the same building as the respondent,
even though those in the same building represented only 5 percent of the target residents. More striking still was the pattern of
friendships within each building. Even though the physical distance between apartments was quite small — 19 feet between the
思思想政治 英语试题(萍实版)第6页 共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司doorways of neighboring apartments and 89 feet between those at the ends of each hallway — 41 percent of those living in
neighboring apartments listed each other as friends, compared with only 10 percent of those living at opposite ends of the hallway.
Proximity leads to friendship because it facilitates chance encounters. If so, then pure physical distance should matter less
than functional distance — the influence of an architectural layout to encourage or discourage contact between people. The MIT
study shows just how important functional distance is. As the following Figure indicates, the stairs are positioned such that
upstairs residents will encounter the occupants of apartments at the turn of the stairs much more often than the occupants of the
middle apartments. And in fact, the residents of the two stair-end apartment formed twice as many friendships with their upstairs
neighbors as those living in the middle apartments.
Figure of the MIT Study
Thus, it’s functional distance more than physical distance that is decisive. Proximity promotes friendship because it brings
people together. Actually, in later studies involving more diverse populations, the largest effects of proximity on friendship
formation have been found between people of different races, ages, or social classes.
28.What can be concluded from the MIT study?
A.Friends play an important role in one’s daily life.
B.Frequency of encounters decides the living distance.
C.People with shared interests are more likely to befriends.
D.The more often two people meet, the closer their relationship is.
29.What method did the MIT researchers employ in their study?
A.Case study. B.Recording analysis.
C.In-lab observation. D.Online questionnaire.
30.Which apartment’s residents in the Figure above may make most friends in the building?
A.Apartment 1. B.Apartment 2.
思思想政治 英语试题(萍实版)第7页 共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司C.Apartment 6. D.Apartment 7.
31.Why did researchers carry out later studies?
A.Previous study results are contradictory. B.Previous study methods lack scientific support.
C.The sample in the previous study is not representative. D.The data in the previous study are not up-to-date enough.
D
Several dozen graduate students in London were recently tasked with outwitting a large language model (LLM), a type of
AI designed to hold useful conversations. LLMs are often programmed with guardrails designed to stop them giving harmful
replies: instructions on making bombs in a bathtub, say, or the confident statement of “facts” that are not actually true.
The aim of the task was to break those guardrails. Some results were merely stupid. For example, one participant got the
chatbot to claim ducks could be used as indicators of air quality. But the most successful efforts were those that made the machine
produce the titles, publication dates and host journals of non-existent academic articles.
AI has the potential to be a big benefit to science. Optimists talk of machines producing readable summaries of complicated
areas of research; tirelessly analysing oceans of data to suggest new drugs and even, one day, coming up with hypotheses of their
own. But AI comes with downsides, too.
Start with the simplest problem: academic misconduct.Some journals allow researchers to use LLMs to help write papers.
But not everybody is willing to admit to it. Sometimes, the fact that LLMs have been used is obvious. Guillaume Cabanac, a
computer scientist, has uncovered dozens of papers that contain phrases such as “regenerate response” — the text of a button in
some versions of ChatGPT that commands the program to rewrite its most recent answer, probably copied into the manuscript (原
稿) by mistake.
Another problem arises when AI models are trained on AI-generated data. LLMs are trained on text from the Internet. As
they churn out (大量炮制) more such text, the risk of LLMs taking in their own outputs grows. That can cause “model collapse”.
In 2023 llia Shumailov, a computer scientist, co-authored a paper in which a model was fed handwritten digits and asked to
generate digits of its own, which were fed back to it in turn. After a few cycles, the computer’s numbers became more or less
illegible.After 20iterations (迭代), it could produce only rough circles or blurry lines.
Some worry that computer-generated insights might come from models whose inner workings are not understood.
Inexplainable models are not useless, says David Leslie at an AI-research outfit in London, but their outputs will need rigorous
思思想政治 英语试题(萍实版)第8页 共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司testing in the real world. That is perhaps less unnerving than it sounds. Checking models against reality is what science is
supposed to be about, after all.
For now, at least, questions outnumber answers. The threats that machines pose to the scientific method are, at the end of
the day, the same ones posed by humans. AI could accelerate the production of nonsense just as much as it accelerates good
science. As the Royal Society has it,nullius in verba: take nobody’s word for it. No thing’s, either.
32.The result of the task conducted in London shows that ________.
A.LLMs give away useful information
B.the guardrails turn out to be ineffective
C.AI’s influence will potentially be decreased
D.the effort put into the study of AI hardly pays off
33.What does “model collapse” indicate?
A.The readability of the models’output is underestimated.
B.The diverse sources of information confuse the models.
C.Training on regenerated data stops models working well.
D.The data will become reliable after continuous iterations.
34.According to the passage, people’s worry over the inexplainable models is __________.
A.impractical B.unjustified C.groundless D.unsettling
35.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Faster Nonsense: AI Could Also Go Wrong
B.Imperfect Models: How Will AI Make Advances?
C.The Rise of LLMs: AI Could Still Be Promising
D.Bigger Threats: AI Will Be Uncontrollable
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In a fast-paced world, stress and mental tiredness seem common. Some people take a hot bath, go for a run, or listen to
slow music to help them relax. But what about the sound of birds singing and other nature sounds? 3 6
思思想政治 英语试题(萍实版)第9页 共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司According to a study by King’s College London in 2022, seeing or hearing birds could help to boost the mental well- being
of people. Taking a trip to a place rich in birdlife like parks, forests and canals and encountering birds whistling to each other in
the trees could even help to treat some mental health conditions. 37 Another study conducted by the National Trust compared
the effects of woodland sounds with voiced meditation (冥想) apps. The study found listening to birdsong as well as other
woodland sounds underfoot or the gentle sound of a stream boosted feelings of relaxation 30% more than an app. 3 8 They
are waves lapping on the shore, gentle winds, and light rainfall.
3 9 Could the nature sounds that originate there still help you? According to the research by California Polytechnic
State University, even a recording of the sounds of birds had a great effect on people’s mood, while other studies saw people
listening to soundscapes (声景) of the coast and forests with similar outcomes to their well-being. 4 0 Whether you take a
walk through a wood or wear some headphones, listening to the birdsong could help you to relax after a long, hard day.
A.Birdsong is always good for mental health.
B.Other sounds may also help to ease people up.
C.However, not all of us live in rural surroundings.
D.A similar effect was also seen in people with mental problems.
E.And it’s not just birds that could have a healing effect on our moods.
F.Research shows they also help people let go of the tension of modern life.
G.So, wherever you live, you can access the wonderful sounds of birds and nature.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从各题所给的A 、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a writer, I miss rejection slips. Not that I enjoyed receiving those pre-printed slips of paper, but at least when I got one, I
was pretty sure that a flesh-and-blood 4 1 had put it in the envelope. And there was always the chance I might see a
handwritten sentence on the bottom, 4 2 the piece almost made it. When an editor at Me Call’s wrote, “ I’m afraid I have to
say no on this 4 3 piece, but try me again on another, would you ?”, it was almost as 4 4 to me as if she had said, “We’ll
45 it and here is an advance for you.”.
思思想政治 英语试题(萍实版)第10页 共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司Nowadays, rejection slips seem to have disappeared with the use of online submissions. Most editors don’t feel it a must to
4 6 they have received, read, or considered your work because they receive so many 4 7 each day.
For me, there are three 48 of rejection slip pain. The first is 4 9 brought on by finding a flat “no” on a 50
piece of paper, then followed by anger (how could they 5 1 a piece that is obviously so much 5 2 than most of the stuff
they print), and, finally, rebirth: I will live to 5 3 a new piece another day.
Learning to 5 4 rejection seems like part of growing up as a writer. Despite the many letters of acceptance I have
received, my folder of “ Noteworthy Rejection Slips “is far 5 5 than that of “Noteworthy Acceptances”, which indicates to
me the fact: I still have some growing up to do.
41.A.writer B.reader C.mailman D.editor
42.A.demanding B.suspecting C.indicating D.arguing
43.A.boring B.novel C.lengthy D.particular
44.A.upsetting B.thrilling C.embarrassing D.amusing
45.A.buy B.reject C.check D.substitute
46.A.prove B.determine C.explain D.acknowledge
47.A.proposals B.drafts C.contributionis D.instructions
48.A.stages B.wonders C.meanings D.rewards
49.A.relief B.frustration C.anger D.hesitation
50.A.valueless B.expensive C.characterless D.shiny
51.A.make up B.put away C.turn down D.take over
52.A.easier B.better C.shorter D.longer
53.A.print B.revise C.download D.submit
54.A.accept B.criticize C.judge D.evaluate
55.A.thinner B.newer C.older D.fatter
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When art meets science, the result can be explosive and revolutionary.
This integration lies at 5 6 heart of Cai Guo-Qiang: A Material Odyssey, an exhibition 5 7 (current) on at the
University of Southern California Pacific Asia Museum, which runs until next June.
Cai Guoqiang, a contemporary Chinese artist born in Quanzhou, Fujian Province, 5 8 (know) for his innovative
approach to art, particularly for his use of gunpowder in creating explosive artworks that challenge traditional 5 9 (boundary).
思思想政治 英语试题(萍实版)第11页 共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司Cai’s journey into the world of art began with a fascination for gunpowder sparked during his childhood in Quanzhou, a
city rich 6 0 cultural heritage. His early experiments with gunpowder led to a unique artistic style that 6 1 (become) his
signature ever since.
Excelling at a broad range of creative mediums, Cai often incorporates symbolic elements from traditions into his work,
thus 6 2 (create) a powerful visual language that resonates with audiences globally.
Cai has received prestigious awards and he was the Director of Visual Effects and Fireworks for the opening and closing
ceremonies of the 2008 and 2022 Beijing Olympics.
“Changes in the gunpowder bring about uncontrollability and unpredictability, which is 6 3 makes working with
gunpowder so fascinating. The change 6 4 (it) is part of my work,” Cai says. His distinctive and 6 5 (influence) artistry
continues to inspire and challenge, making him a true master of fire and art.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华,学校计划下月举办十八岁成人礼(Coming-of-age Ceremony),因此组织同学们排练集体节目在成
人礼上表演。但是有同学反映,高三课业紧张,无法抽出时间排练。现校方委托学生会向同学们征集意见,请你给学生
会写封邮件。要求:
1. 你认为成人礼活动安排中存在的问题;
2. 提出改进的建议和理由。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Students’ union,
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
思思想政治 英语试题(萍实版)第12页 共12页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司I still remember the day when we decorated the house, I was ten and it was two weeks before Christmas. I was looking
forward to my presents. Since I’m the youngest in the family, all of the family members would give me a gift one way or another.
Sometimes it was a cookie or a hug but it was always there. I was the only center of attention and it was feeling good.
My uncles usually would ask me what I wanted before Christmas and that year I knew what I wanted. It was the spaceship I
saw in the ads. I was dreaming of opening a big gift box, and it was there. But that year it came in a way that I wasn’t expecting.
It was two weeks before Christmas. Just two weeks. She couldn’t wait. My dear mother told my father that it was time, and
then we went to the hospital. After an hour, they told me that I had a sister now. But I didn’t want a sister. I wanted a spaceship.
The next few days went so fast. No one was caring about me. Everyone was talking about her and I knew that my life is never
going to be the same ever again. I wasn’t ready to grow up, to be a big brother. But it just happened in an instant.
On the day before Christmas, everyone was in our home, talking only about my newborn sister. My family was becoming
hers. Even my uncles didn’t ask me anything about the gift. She stole everything I’d ever had, my life and my presents. Thinking
about this, I cried to sleep. I had a nightmare (噩梦) and woke up at the middle of the night. Shadows were all around me, and I
was defenseless and so weak. I ran into my parents’ bedroom but couldn’t wake up my poor parents who were just too worn out. I
was standing near their bed, trying not to cry when I saw her. She was awake and looking at me with her big eyes in her small
bed.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly, she started crying.
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After having comforted her, something slowly changed inside me.
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思思想政治 英语试题(萍实版)第13页 共12页
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