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高二联考英语
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在
本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. Why does the woman learn to sing Chinese songs?
A. To learn the language. B. To give a performance. C. To meet her Chinese friend.
2. How does the woman find the English program?
A. Interesting. B. Important. C. Difficult.
3. What can we say about the woman?
A. She is forgetful. B. She is talkative. C. She is hard-working.
4. When can the speakers meet?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
5. Why does the man refuse the woman’s offer?
A. He is very busy. B. He is poorly paid. C. He is not confident.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man trying to do?
.
A Fix up the network. B. Ask the waiter for a menu. C. Connect to the network.7. What does the woman tell the man to do?
A. Check the password. B. Use the CAFE2 network. C. Try the CAFE1 network.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A short video. B. A piece of music. C. A competition.
9. How does the woman feel about “Victory”?
A. It’s inspiring. B. It’s expensive. C. It’s ordinary.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why do weightlifters shout when lifting according to the man?
A. To release more power. B. To make body healthier. C. To avoid an emergency.
11. How does the woman feel about the man’s explanation?
A. Confused. B. Surprised. C. Doubtful.
12. What is the woman?
A. A student. B. An athlete. C. A journalist.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What do we know about the woman?
A. Her neighbors has just moved here.
B. She has just moved to a new place.
C. Her new neighbors seem unfriendly.
14. What does the woman complain about the neighbors’ son?
A. He avoids speaking to her.
B. He often comes home so late.
C. His car radio makes big noise.
15. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Introduce her kids to her neighbors.
B. Tell her neighbors about her trouble.
C. Telephone her neighbors to complain.
16. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Couples. C. Friends.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker doing?
A. Giving a lesson. B. Reporting a study. C. Hosting a music program.
18. How old was Beethoven when he published his first work?
A.30 years old. B.21 years old. C.13 years old.
19. When did the music piece Symphony No.5 in C Minor come out?
A. In 1804. B. In 1814. C. In 1808.
20. What is Fidelio?
A. A poem. B. An opera. C. A book.第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In Wisconsin, people love celebrating food, music and culture; they have so much more to offer in fairs and
festivals. Now take a look at some of them.
Summerfest
As one of the world’s largest music festival, Summerfest is famous for the line-up (阵容) of over 600 artists
across 12 stages in the Lake Michigan, Milwaukee. With the history tracing back to the late 1960s, the festival offers 9
days of a wide variety of live performances, Milwaukee’s local cuisine and various family-friendly activities.
Wisconsin State Fair
Dating back to 1851 and starting from early August, it will last 11 days this year. The vibrant (充满活力的)
shopping will offer something from fashion to home decoration; the prize-winning exhibits will show you the talent
of some young artists. And there will also be live music and agriculture events to have extra fun.
Sun Prairie Sweet Corn Festival
The 71st annual festival is a must-attend event of this summer, which started as a small town celebration and is
now held in August. The featured food is 80 tons of Wisconsin’s grown sweet corn served with savory butter and
sprinkled with salt to your liking. With five days, you can find joy in sweet corn.
Warrens Cranberry (小红莓) Festival
Started in 1973, the food festival was set to raise funds to improve the quality of life in the Warrens community.
Known for hundreds of arts & crafts booths (摊位) and farm market booths, it’s a great place for you to immerse
yourself in the rich culture and history of cranberry farming. Dive into the 3-day celebration taking place on the last
weekend of September in Warrens for some small-town fun!
1. What can be known about Summerfest?
A. It is the oldest festival dating back to the 1850s.
B. It features varieties of live music performances.
C. It focuses on sweet corn as the featured food.
D. It aims to raise funds to the quality of life.
2. What fun can you have at Wisconsin State Fair?
A. Visiting exhibits of youthful works of art.
B. Watching live music shows in September.C. Offering funds for local agriculture events.
D. Celebrating the culture about the cranberries.
3. What do the last two festivals have in common?
A. They have the same period of how long they will last.
B. They share the same number of market booths in total.
C. They are both held under the theme of the food tradition.
D. They used to be made for the community’s improvement.
B
Firstly, Mohiuddin was looking at global environmental issues with the hope of finding one that his
entrepreneurial (企业家的) spirit could deal with. He would finally focus on plastic use, the overreliance on it in
society, and the dangers of plastic pollution in the form of microplastic particles (颗粒). In particular, he wanted to
find an alternative to one of the most common plastic products used today: the plastic shopping bag.
According to The Better India, he started studying a biodegradable polymer (生物可降解聚合物) that was
first formed and researched in the 1980s called PBAT. At the time, it was made with corn and potatoes. After
identifying a suitable class of machinery to produce the PBAT bags in Gujarat, his speech on PBAT received nearly
$100,000 in seed funding that allowed him to start the project.
,
“I tried to balance both my studies and the operations of the company—from collecting raw material helping
workers to produce bags, to delivering the products in the market,” Mohiuddin told The Better India. “I used to
sleep in a corner in the factory.” Overcoming bankruptcy (破产), university studies, and long-term unfinished
orders, Mohiuddin’s startup company finally started to make profits, and today produces almost 500,000 bags per
year, with a total revenue of $ 180,000.
“I am glad I am able to contribute my part. Not having a normal college life can be tiring sometimes, but in the
end, it is all worth it. I feel content when I go back to sleep. But much more needs to be done to make India plastic-
free, and I will continue to strive for it,” he adds.
4. What is the primary focus of Mohiuddin’s entrepreneurial efforts?
A. To develop replacements to plastic shopping bags.
B. To improve traditional plastic products.
C. To promote the use of corn in producing.
D. To lengthen the use of plastic shopping bags.
5. What was the result of Mohiuddin’s speech on PBAT?
A. He received a sum of money for his studies. B. He gained the fund to start his project.C. He got to know many investors. D. He decided to put off the project.
6. What can be inferred about Mohiuddin from paragraph 3?
A. He solved many kinds of environmental issues.
B. He was willing to lose personal comfort for his goals.
.
C He considered learning more important than business.
D. He sought advice from experts for developing his business.
7. How does Mohiuddin feel about the progress he has made?
A. Confused. B. Regretful. C. Satisfied. D. Challenged.
C
A fin whale body that was washed ashore at San Diego’s Pacific Beach was discovered to have many bite
marks from killer whales, which could have contributed to its death, according to the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). At first, NOAA researchers deemed the marks might be from sharks, but
further analysis (分析) by experts showed that these were actually rake (耙子) marks, an unusual feature of killer
whales, as stated by NOAA spokesperson Michael Milstein.
While it is possible that killer whales played a role in the fin whale’s death, NOAA has not confirmed that they
were the definitive cause. Milstein noted that there are documented instances where killer whales have chased fin
whales, causing them to beach themselves in attempts to escape. This suggests that killer whales could have
influenced the whale’s fate (命运), but there is no certainty that they were the direct cause of death.
Additionally, NOAA reported sightings of a group of about a dozen killer whales along the Southern
California coast, including San Diego. Boaters in the area filmed footage of a group of killer whales actively
chasing and likely feeding on dolphins near Torrey Pines. This indicates that killer whales are currently active in the
region and may be involved in various predatory (捕食性的) behaviors.
The fin whale’s body was discovered on December 10. Lifeguards spent the entire day trying to drag the whale
back out to sea, but despite their efforts, the body returned to shore at least once. The whale was observed bleeding
from its side, and attempts to pull it away using a small boat connected to its tail were unsuccessful. Fin whales,
which are the second-largest whale species on Earth after blue whales, are considered endangered and relatively
few in number. These whales can weigh up to 100,000 pounds. NOAA highly values public reports regarding
stranded (搁浅的) or injured sea animals. NOAA extremely appreciates such reports and encourages the public to
provide information on how to report these incidents. NOAA supposes that it is time for all to work together.
8. What does the underlined word “deemed” in paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. Complained. B. Persuaded. C. Believed. D. Advocated.9. What could killer whales do to cause the possible death of the fin whale?
A. Drag it to the shore. B. Hit it unexpectedly.
C. Attack it in a group. D. Chase it until it beached itself.
10. What can we know about killer whales from paragraph 3?
A. Their presence is causing concern for locals.
B. They are a new threat to the local ecosystem.
C. They are hardly engaging in predatory behaviors.
D. They are being observed frequently near Torrey Pines.
11. What is NOAA’s attitude towards public reports?
A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Unclear. D. Worried.
D
Low levels of vitamin (维生素) D could lead to a slower recovery process in children with broken bones,
according to research to be presented at a conference this weekend.
“Children need to be given well-balanced diets that include vitamin D to maintain children’s overall health and
ensure efficient recovery when injuries occur,” said the study’s senior author, Dr. Jessica McQuerry of the
University of Florida.
McQuerry’s team examined data about 166 patients, from babies to 17-year-olds, who had broken a bone
between 2015 and 2022. They found that in 61.4 percent of cases, the children had low levels of vitamin D and
these children were likely to take significantly longer to recover.
Professor Scarlett McNally, the deputy director of London’s Center for Perioperative Care, said, “Vitamin D
helps in many body functions, including repair of bones and tissues. It is a vitamin that helps the body manage
calcium which keeps your bones strong and is needed for muscles to contract. Vitamin D also has a role in immune
(免疫) function, helping your body deal with infection and cancer. It also has a role in cell division—essential for
tissue repair.”
The study’s authors said that previous studies had focused on how vitamin D can help prevent fractures (骨折),
but this new research is making up for the fact that vitamin D for children’s fractures had been largely unexplored
up to this point. They recommended testing your child for vitamin D levels if a broken bone is taking a long time to
recover.
Vitamin D can be found in a variety of foods. Dairy products, such as milk and cheese, are particularly high in
the nutrient, but it is also found in fish, eggs and some vegetables.
Sunlight exposure can help the body absorb vitamin D. “Getting outside and enjoying the fresh air can dowonders for your recovery while also upping vitamin D absorption,” McQuerry said.
12. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. The side effects of medicine. B. The good ways to keep fit.
C. The functions of vitamin D. D. The roles of bones and tissues.
13. How does the new research differ from previous studies?
.
A It uncovers the secret of tasty foods. B. It offers deep insights into vitamin D.
C. It focuses on teenage exercise routine. D. It provides the cure for broken bones.
14. What do the study’s authors advise parents to do?
A. Eat vegetables as much as possible. B. Ask their family members to work out.
C. Check vitamin D levels of their kids. D. Refuse dairy products in the supermarket.
15. Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Well-balanced Diets Help Teenagers Grow up B. Exploring Nature Plays a Key Role in Life
C. Researchers Find a New Kind of Vitamin D. Vitamin D Is Vital for Children
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Traveling is a dream for many people. ___16___ The good news is that with the right strategies and a little
creativity, you can experience the wonders of the world without spending too much money. Here are some tips that
may be helpful for people wanting to travel with a low budget.
Managing your finances. Managing your finances while traveling is important if you want to stay within your
budget. You can create a daily budget and track your expenses to ensure you don’t overspend. Take advantage of free
attractions and enjoy street food to experience the culture without spending a fortune on dining out. ___17___
Affordable accommodation. ___18___ Fortunately, there are various ways to secure a comfortable place to
stay without draining (使流走) your wallet. Consider alternatives like hostels, guesthouses, or even camping,
depending on your destination and comfort level. Additionally, booking hotels in advance and taking advantage of
discounts can further reduce your expenses.
Budget-friendly transportation. Transportation costs can quickly eat into your travel budget, but there are some
ways to keep them in check. You can choose budget airlines or look for deals on flight booking websites. ___19___ They
can be not only cost-effective but also allow you to fully experience the local culture.
___20___ Timing can significantly impact your travel expenses. Consider planning your trips when the flights
and accommodations are often more affordable. Not only will you save money, but you’ll also enjoy fewer crowds.Keep an eye on holiday and festival calendars at your destination to make the most of cultural experiences without
the inflated prices.
A. Avoiding traveling during the high tourist season.
B. People can learn a lot by traveling to different places.
,
C. If possible consider slow travel options like buses or trains.
D. Traveling on a budget is a skill that can save you lots of money.
E. One of the most significant expenses while traveling is accommodation.
F. However, the high cost of it often keeps people from exploring new destinations.
G. Besides, consider cooking your meals occasionally if you have access to a kitchen.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I needed to have a new phone installed (安装). An old and ___21___ wooden desk was in the way, however.
The serviceman refused to move it. Frustrated, I whispered “I am woman” as I pushed it aside. I ___22___ my back
pain until he left. It soon ___23___, forcing me to have it checked in the hospital.
My back was not ___24___ injured. But there was a dark spot on my kidney (肾), which turned out cancerous
and had to be removed. Fortunately, the cancer did not appear to have ___25___. Unfortunately, it would not respond
to any treatment or ___26___.
The doctor ___27___ that I take a cruise (航行) and do anything I had been putting off. He expected the cancer
would spread and ___28___ my life within a year! I didn’t even ___29___ any of the retirement savings I had
____30____ all these years. It’s frustrating.
But if I had only a year, I was going to make it ____31____. I treasured every minute. As the year raced by, I
am still ____32____. I ____33____ I still had a few more years, which I marked off by filling them with everything I
had procrastinated (耽搁) doing all my life. I volunteered at a zoo, worked as a (n) ____34____, and even published
children’s books.
My “last year” of life continues to delight me, after a quarter century of making sure that every moment counts.
Now, I am ____35____ enough to see my grandchildren and great-grandchildren grow up.
21. A. simple B. heavy C. outdated D. broken
22. A. covered up B. showed off C. looked through D. got over
23. A. faded B. returned C. intensified D. stopped
24. A. mentally B. seriously C. physically D. frequently25. A. declined B. improved C. cleared D. spread
26. A. protection B. aid C. medicine D. resource
27. A. insisted B. required C. demanded D. recommended
28. A. take B. shape C. rescue D. enjoy
29. A. charge B. touch C. confirm D. declare
30. A. saved B. donated C. spent D. promised
31. A. happen B. last C. count D. exist
32. A. independent B. aware C. awake D. alive
33. A. determined B. agreed C. pretended D. figured
34. A. researcher B. editor C. designer D. doctor
35. A. lucky B. disappointed C. scared D. tough
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An orangutan (红毛猩猩) ___36___ (observe) to use a tropical plant to treat a wound, ___37___ (mark)
another example of animals relieving their illnesses with natural treatments, scientists reported Thursday.
Researchers witnessed Rakus, an adult male orangutan, pulled leaves from a medicinal plant ___38___
(common) used by humans in Southeast Asia for pain and inflammation (发炎). He chewed the leaves and then
applied the plant’s juices to an ___39___ (injure) on his right cheek using his fingers. Afterward, he pressed the
chewed leaves onto the wound as a makeshift bandage, according to a study ___40___ (publishing) in Scientific
Reports.
While previous research has shown orangutans’ searching ___41___ medicinal plants, this is the first time an
animal has been seen directly using a medicinal plant on a wound. Co-author Isabelle Laumer, a biologist at the Max
Planck Institute, remarked that this behavior is quite ___42___ (power) and unprecedented (史无前例的).
The behavior was recorded in 2022 by field researcher Ulil Azhari at the Suaq Project in Indonesia. Photos show
that ___43___ wound healed within a month.
Although scientists have observed orangutans since 1994 in Gunung Leuser National Park, this behavior had
not been seen before. It is possible ___44___ Rakus learned the technique outside the study area, said co-author
Caroline Schuppli.
Similar self-medication behaviors have been observed in other primates, such as chimpanzees and gorillas. They
use plants to relieve stomach ___45___ (issue) or get rid of parasites.
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (满分15分)
46. 你校英文报正在举行“网上购物”的英文征文比赛, 请你以“Online Shopping”为题写一篇英文短文参
赛。
内容包括:1. 网上购物的利与弊;
2. 你对网上购物的看法。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Online Shopping
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第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In my grandparents’ era, the question of whether to repair or replace an item was unrelated. Repair was usually
the only option. So, when faced with a broken hoe (锄头), I let my brain do a little time traveling and decided to
make the repair, just like Grandpa would have done.
I dug through my old toolbox for the needed parts, seeking for just the right tools in my odd collection. I would
value the strong cords of connection tying together present and past generations. Working with objects that have a
history is satisfying, and I love thinking about the hands that used them to keep homes, farms, or autos running
smoothly.
Finally, I chose my favorite hammer (锤子) from my dad, who received it from his dad. Grandpa’s hammer has a
worn, ash handle, the grain smooth from 70 years of use and spotted with colorful paint and small cuts from a lifetime
of projects. I love how he’d used a bent horseshoe nail to tighten the head to the handle.
With just the right bolt (螺栓) I just found in hand, I was ready to begin to repair. Along with his hammer, I
thought about how Grandpa always stressed the importance of having the right tools for a job. While I was immersed in
the repairs and my memories, my neighbor’s child, Paul, came running over asking for help. His bicycle chain had
come off again, and this was something I could lend a hand to do.
I set aside my work and took Paul to his bike. Fixing a chain wasn’t hard, but Paul clearly lacked the know-how.As I taught him, I shared with him the lesson passed down from my grandfather: The right tool and the related
knowledge are essential for completing any job. Paul watched attentively and curiously.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A few moments later, we managed to get the chain back on track.
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Thinking of the hammer, I decided to start a small club to repair old items for kids in the community every Friday.
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听力:1—5 ACACA 6—10 CBBAA 11—15 BABCB 16—20 CACCB