文档内容
2027 届高二年级 10 月考试
英语试卷
考试时间：2025 年 10 月 10 日 8：00-10：00 时长：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分
注意事项：
1．答题前，将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号
涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、
草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） gnoua 0s 1etolgooq beai
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项。每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt？
A.£19.15. B.f9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是 C。
1.What did the woman give to the man?
A.Some snacks. B.A phone charger. C.An umbrella.
2.What does the woman suggest the man do?
A.Contact his mother. B. Go back to his class. C.Take some painkillers.
3.What does the woman think of her English lessons?
A.Very useful. B.Not that helpful. C.Too difficult.
4.Why is the man writing poems?
A.For pleasure. B. For his history class. C.For publishing a book.
5.What happened to John this morning?
A.His phone battery died.
B.He was late for a meeting.
C.He missed a call from William.
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 1 页 共 12 页第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项。每段对话或独白前，有 5 秒钟时间阅读各个小题；听完后有 5 秒钟时间作答。每段
对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.How to treat kids properly.
B.How to teach kids to swim.
C.How to help kids gain confidence. UBVount byr
7.What does the man's daughter probably like?
A.Cakes. B.Ice creams. C.Chocolate.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8.What's the relationship between the speakers?
A.Parent and kid. B.Husband and wife. C.Waitress and customer.
9.What is the man going to do next?
A.Go shopping. B.Have some pizza. C. Do sports practices.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10.How does the woman help other companies?
A. By lending money to them.
B. By offering nice designs for them.
C.By changing the materials they use.
11.How long has the man's business been established?
A.For 4 years. B.For 20 years. C.For 30 years.
12.What does the man's company sell?
A.Formal clothing. B.Bags. C.Sports shoes.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.Where are the speakers?
A.At a museum. B. At the man's house. C.At a hotel.
14.Why does the man value these items?
A.They were bought by his wife.
B.They are worth a lot of money.
C.They remind him of his travel.
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 2 页 共 12 页15.Which country does the woman want to visit?
A.Brazil. B.China. C.Canada.
16.What will the man probably do with these items in the future?
A.Put them in boxes. B.Show them at home. C.Give them to relatives.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.Who is the speaker?
A.A boxing coach. B.A history teacher. C.A program host.
18.When did the speaker first hear about Muhammad Ali?
A.In 1942. B.In 1964. C.In 1981.
19.What inspired the speaker about Muhammad Ali?
A.His skills. B.His passion. C.His confidence.
20.What did Muhammad Ali do after retiring from boxing?
A.He became a boxing coach.
B. He traveled to different countries.
C.He tried to promote peace in the world.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Greenwood High School Library Update
To support students' study and protect its collection, Greenwood High School Library has upd
ated its policies and added new services. Key details are as follows:
Loan Regulations
Full-time students may borrow up to 8 items： a maximum （最大） of 5 print books． B
ooks can be kept for 3 weeks, while multimedia materials have a l-week loan period. Checked-out
books can be reserved online; an email will notify you when available, and it will be held for 3 busi
ness days.Reference books and rare collections are for in-library use only.
Behavior Rules
The library has a "Quiet Zone” (1st floor) and a “Collaborative Zone" (3rd floor). In the
Quie t Zone, only silent work and whispered conversations are allowed; mobile phones must be on
silen
t
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 3 页 共 12 页mode, and video calls are forbidden. Only sealed water bottles arepermitted in the library-snacks and ot
her drinks are strictly banned.
Overdue, Lost or Damaged Items
Overdue books incur （导致） a ＄0.5 daily fine， and overdue multimedia ＄1 per day．Fines
are cancelled if the library is closed (e.g., due to bad weather). Lost or irreparably damaged items must
be replaced with an identical copy (published within 5 years) or paid for at market price plus a 20%proce
ssing fee. Minor damage (e.g., slight creases) requires a $5 repair fee.
New Services
For students with mobility issues, free home delivery is offered for borrowed items (within 3miles o
f the school， with a valid（有效的）application． Private study rooms （for 2-4 people） can be bo
oked online 3 days in advance, with a maximum 2-hour session.
21.How many print books can a full-time student borrow at most?
A.3. B.5. C.7. D.8.
22.What is allowed in the Quiet Zone?
A.Eating snacks. B.Talking quietly.
C.Making video calls. D.Holding heated discussions.
23.Who can use the home delivery service?
A.Students reserving 3 days in advance. B.Students borrowing at least 5 items.
C.Students having an outdated application. D. Students living 2 miles from the school.
B
A Gen Z train attendant in China has gained widespread praise for his creative approach to keeping
children calm and entertained during long train rides-by handing out test papers and stickers（贴画）.
Qin Yunhao, who works on the G1546 high-speed train from Nanning East to Hangzhou West,brings
along a plastic bag filled with simple worksheets and colorful reward stickers every time he's on duty. Hi
s idea is simple but effective: children who become noisy during the journey are gently handed a test pap
er, and upon completing it, are rewarded with stickers. Meanwhile, children who remain quiet througho
ut the ride are given stickers directly as a form of positive reinforcement（强化）.
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 4 页 共 12 页The idea, which started during the summer travel rush, has received overwhelming support from p
arents and netizens. Many praised it for turning a potentially noisy carriage（车厢）into a peaceful envi
ronment, while also giving children something meaningful to do during the journey.
The inspiration came from observing parents who brought homework for their children on board.
Wanting to help those who hadn't come prepared, Qin began printing out simple exercises to share.
This low-cost but thoughtful solution has been described as a “magical fix”, as it eases pressure
on parents, entertains young passengers, and helps maintain order in a public space. It's also seen as a re
flection of growing human-centered innovation in public service.
Qin's fellow railway staff have also adopted various child-friendly practices. Some bring picture boo
ks or small toys, others create “kids' kits” with puzzles and gamnes. On certain trains, a children's activ
ity area has even been set up in the dining car. Railway staff also encourage parents to prepare entertain
ment in advance-such as downloading cartoons or bringing educational games-to help children enjoy the
ride calmly and constructively.
Balancing children's natural liveliness with public order is no easy task. But initiatives like this show
that thoughtful, human-centered solutions can go a long way toward creating more harmonious public s
paces.
24.What does Qin Yunhao do to keep children quiet on the train?
A. He sets up activity areas. B.He provides books and toys.
C. He gives out test papers and stickers. D.He downloads cartoons and games.
25.What made Qin Yunhao decide to hand out worksheets?
A. He hoped to make the summer rush more fun.
B.He wanted to protect children's natural liveliness.
C. He was required to create more harmonious public areas.
D. He saw some parents unprepared for their kids' homework.
26. What do people think of Qin Yunhao's solution?
A. It fits the summer rush. B.It is expensive but effective.
C.It makes carriages peaceful. D. It puts pressure on parents and kids.
27.What is the best title for the text?
A.Railway Activities for Kids. B.Ways to Play with Kids on Trains.
C.Harmonious Summer Travel. D.A Train Attendant's Idea to Calm Kids.
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 5 页 共 12 页C
Pause for a moment and gaze into the eyes of your dog. Do you feel overwhelmed by how cute
they are？ Or， perhaps， a desire to squeeze（揉捏）them？ Now think about your habits.
Do you send them to daycare, dress them up in clothes, and bring them on vacations? Do you speak
to them like a baby?
If so,you're not alone-after all,research shows our brains essentially respond in the same way t
o pet dogsas they do to human children. Our brains weren't always wired this way, but as we domes
ticated（驯化）dogs，they developed human-like social and cognitive abilities. They started to act
and even look like babies-and our brains began to view them as such.
That's why Zachary Silver, the director of the Canine Cognition Lab at Occidental College, isn't a
tall surprised people feel so strongly about their four-legged friends-in fact,to him, it would be odd if
they didn't. "The dogs of today have been carefully selected over thousands of years to be kind and
affectionate（温顺亲人的）.”he says. So，if you＇ve ever been laughed at for treating your dog
like your actual human child, just know there are 20,000 to 40,000 years of evolution causing you t
o behave this way.
Here＇s how this powerful neurobiological（神经生物学的）response makes us love，trust，
and care for our dogs. Your brain really does view your dog as a child.
Alison LaCoss, a mother of three, says the moment she gave birth to her kids,she felt an overw
helming desire to love them and keep them safe. LaCoss's behavior isn't abnormal-and a brain imagi
ng study conducted in 2014 provides some important clues as to why. To figure out what causes peo
ple to feel so intensely about their dogs, researchers from Harvard University invited a small group o
f mothers who had least one child between the ages of 2 to 10 and a dog they had owned for at leas
t two years. The moms went into MRI machines and looked at various images of dogs and kids-some
their own,and some not.
The researchers found a significant overlap between the emotional experience of the mothe
r-child relationship and the mother-dog relationship. The amygdala, a brain area that drives bond fo
rmation and reward, lit up when the women looked at pictures of their child and their dog.
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 6 页 共 12 页28.Why does the author say "you're not alone" in Paragraph 3?
A.Because many people have dogs as pets.
B.Because dogs are very popular among people.
C.Because many people treat dogs like human children.
D. Because dogs are the most faithful friends of humans.
29.What makes human brain react in the same way to children and dogs?
A.Dogs'wild nature. B.Dogs'humanlike characters.
C.Humans' love for the cute animals. D.Humans' desire for close relationship.
30.The underlined word “ overlap" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to
A.shared area B.big difference
C.good balance D.common need
31.What does the text mainly talk about?
A.The ways humans treat dogs.
B.The history of dog domestication.
C.The similarities between dogs and human children.
D.The reasons why people treat dogs like human children.
D
“You know when you walk past a parked car on a hot day and feel the heat it gives off ?" says M
árcia Matias at the University of Lisbon in Portugal. "That's real! It's not your imagination.”
Dark-coloured cars can make a measurable difference on nearby air temperature, as they absorb
（吸收）and emit（排放）more heat than lighter vehicles when sitting on the street or in a parkin
g lot.The collective impact from hundreds of thousands or millions of cars in cities could significantly i
nfluence urban heat island effects, and even increase heat stress for passers-by during sunny days.
Matias and her colleagues measured the air temperature around two cars-one black and one whi
te-parked outside for more than1 5 hours during daylight. Their measurements showed the black car r
aised the surrounding air temperature by as much as 3.8°C compared to the nearby asphalt（沥青）
under a clear and sunny summer sky with temperatures of 36°C. Meanwhile, the white car had muc
h smaller impacts on the surrounding air temperature.
The reason for such temperature differences is white vehicle paint reflects between 75 and 85pe
rcent of incoming sunlight, while black paint absorbs most incoming sunlight, reflecting just 5 to 10per
cent.A car's thin dark skin can heat up quickly under strong sunlight, unlike even very dark asphalt
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 7 页 共 12 页that is thicker and warms more slowly. "Now picture thousands of cars parked across a city, eac
h one acting like a little heat source," says Matias."Their colour can actually shift how hot the str
eets feel."
The researchers calculated repainting parked cars from dark to lighter colours could create c
ooler surfaces and lower near-surface air temperatures on sunny, low wind days. Using the city
of Lisbon as an example， the change could effectively raise street-level reflectance（反射率）
of incoming sunlight from just 20 percent to nearly 40 percent in areas where parked cars cover
more than 10 percent of the road.
“Making use of light-coloured vehicles to relieve urban heat is particularly novel", says Sar
ah Berk at the University of North Carolina. Previous studies have focused on improving roofs an
d pavement to reflect more sunlight.
32.Why do dark cars impact nearby air temperature more greatly?
A.Because they are in larger numbers.
B. Because more heat is trapped by them.
C.Because more sunlight is reflected by them.
D. Because they have been parked for longer time.
33.How did Matias conduct the research?
A. By analyzing the previous data.
B.By changing the incoming sunlight.
C.By tracking the change in temperature.
D.By comparing the thickness of car paint.
34.Which statement will the researchers probably agree with?
A. Dark asphalt heats up faster than dark cars.
B. Lighter paint on cars can cool down the streets.
C.Vehicle color has little impact on urban temperatures.
D.The reflectance of sunlight is mainly controlled by building materials.
35.What's Sara Berk's attitude towards Matias's research?
A.Positive. B.Critical. C.Worried. D.Uninterested.
第二节（共 5 个小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to Manage Your Results Day Worries
With results day just around the corner, it's normal for anxiety to start creeping in. To help you
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 8 页 共 12 页get through it, I've put together some best tips for managing those resuIts day worries (tried and te
sted).
Journal your worries away.
Get those feelings out! It's bittersweet to look back something you will probably experience in
the future too. Just let it all out in one big word rush and don't worry about spelling or grammar-no
one else will see this! 36 Writing your train-of-thought is a good way to let go of anxiety.
37
Take advantage of the nice weather (so long as it's not too hot!) and get some fresh air. Go on
walks to the beach, or into town, see friends and just focus on making the most of your summer. St
aying in your room can make your anxiety worse.
Treat yourself.
Use the rest of your time before results day to treat yourself to something special. 38 Givin
g yourself treats (big or small) is a way to remind yourself that whatever grades you get, you still ma
tter.
Do what you can.
When I was stressed about results day, I had tunnel vision. I could only focus on the things I coul
dn't control-like grades, or what I was going to do if I didn't get into my first choice university.But wo
rrying about things that have already happened wasn't helpful because they were out of my control.
39
Talk to people.
40 Reach out to them and see how they feel. That being said, make sure you talk to the rig
ht people. If you know some of your friends will start panicking and make your anxiety worse, avoid
bringing up your fears with them.
We all get worried when there's a big event coming up. But remember-nothing has actually hap
pened yet.You might even be pleasantly surprised. Good luck-you've got this!
A. Step outside.
B. Go for a walk.
C. Don't stop writing until it's all out.
D. Your friends are probably in the same boat.
E. So I focused my energy on what I could control.
F. There is nothing better than having good friends.
G. After all, you worked hard and sat all thoseexams.
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 9 页 共 12 页第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 40 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 个小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
In a summer， I watched an elderly woman weighed down with bags of groceries
（杂货）.Slowing down, I called out through my car window, "Need a 41?" She thanked m
e and directed me to go south. She explained that she usually took a bus but had 42 the
last one.
We chatted as if we'd known each other for years. Suddenly, I 43 we were on the
“wrong side of town". Although I felt 44 ,we continued down unfamiliar streets until sh
e 45
pointed to an old apartment. Several young men on motorcycles were smoking and appear
ed threatening at the entrance． One of them， wearing a hoodie（连帽衫） over
his l ong hair，was 46 at me intently（专心地）.
After the old woman directed the guys to help with her groceries, I drove away as fast
as I could.Suddenly I heard the 47 of a motorcycle.I 48 the biker-the one who kept s
miling at me.No way was I going to stop for a 49 stranger on a deserted （荒芜的）stre
et．I reached for my purse to find my 50 .I had to call 911.But it wasn't there!
“The old woman stole my purse!" I thought. The guy kept trying to stay close, 51
me to stop. Suddenly I noticed a purse on the floor of my car. 52 ,it wasn't mine. Then I s
aw the guy outside my window, waving my purse! I 53 to get my purse."Grandma picke
d it up by mistake."He was still smiling. This time, it didn't appear 5 4,simply friendly.
They may not dirve a stylish car,live on the" 55 side of town", or dress in expensi
ve clothes,but who's to say they are not equal to or better than us?
41.A.ride B.rest C.try D.break
42.A.fled B.missed C.lost D.caught
43.A.expected B.admitted C.imagined D.realized
44.A.determined B.excited C.scared D.pleased
45.A.finally B.gradually C.instantly D.recently
46.A.shouting B.smiling C.laughing D.pointing
47.A.roar B.whisper C.scream D.cheer
48.A.greeted B.recognized C.acknowledged D.praised
49.A.mean B.generous C.dangerous D.brave
50.A.card B.money C.key D.phone
51.A.commanding B.encouraging C.signaling D.allowing
52.A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Besides
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 10 页 共 12 页53.A.set off B.showed up C.drove away D.pulled over
54.A.serious B.polite C.attractive D.threatening
55.A.distant B.right C.wrong D.secure
第二节（共 10 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A shocking Chinese film Dead to Rights 56 （move） countless viewers since its release
（放映）．It got an 8.7 out of 10 high score on Chinese review platform Douban. With a 57 (po
wer) narrative,the film recreates a chapter of heartbreaking national memory and stirs deep histori
cal 58 (reflect).
Set during the fall of Nanjing in 1937, the story follows 59 group of ordinary people she
ltering in a photo studio. 60 (force) to develop photos for the Japanese military to survive at t
he beginning，they 61 （accidental） discover negatives（底片）revealing war atrocities（暴
行）．They risk their lives to preserve the evidence and expose the war crimes.
Unlike other war-themed works， Dead to Rights avoids war epics（叙事）that focus 62
grand battle scenes. Instead, it uses photography as a medium to convey the horror of war with in
direct yet deeply affecting visuals.
Japanese soldiers twisted（扭曲）Confucian virtues like “Ren” while 63 (commit)uns
peakable crimes. In the final montage, old wartime ruins filmed by the invaders fade into the busy
and noisy streets of modern Nanjing. The people in those photos, 64 died for the truth, never
saw peace, but the future they protected is our present. As the filmmakers put it:“Walking out of
the theater 65 seeing the prosperous China today are our film's Easter egg."
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，你校英文报开辟了名为“本周班级之星”（Class Star of the Week）的
新专栏。请你给校报编辑 Mark 写一封英文邮件，推荐一位同学。邮件内容包括：
1．简要介绍被推荐同学。
2．阐述推荐理由。
注意：1．写作词数应为 80 左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Dear Mark,
Sincerely,
Li Hua
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 11 页 共 12 页第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
14-year-old Clara frowned at the old and worn-out knitting bag（编织袋）on her desk-its o
nce-bright red fabric had faded to pink. It was Grandma's, and she left it when she visited last sum
mer.
Grandma had taught her to knit a scarf then. “Wrap the yarn（绕线）around your finger li
ke this，”Grandma had said, her twisted and rough hands guiding Clara's. But Clara stopped the
project after pricking（扎）her finger twice-one small wound on her index finger， which still ha
d a faint white scar-and stuffed（塞进）the half-finished scarf into the knitting bag. The yarn， a
soft cream color Grandma had picked because “it matches your smile,” was now tangled like a
bird's nest inside.“It's useless,”Clara sighed,putting the bag into her closet.
That afternoon, Clara's mom mentioned Grandma had been ill with a cough, too weak to vis
it for Christmas.Clara's throat tightened-Grandma had talked about seeing the scarf she'd promise
d to finish,saying,“I'll wwear it to watch you sing in the Christmas concert." After dinner,she dug
out the knitting bag, and a crumpled note fell out, written in Grandma's handwriting:“Dear Clara,
knitting's not about being perfect. It＇s about tying love into every stitch（针脚）.”Her fingers
brushed the soft yarn,suddenly heavy with regret.
At school the next day, Clara noticed her classmate Lina knitting something after class. When
Clara approached her curiously, she smiled,"My mom knits sweaters for homeless kids at the co
mmunity center. I often help her knit.” Noticing Lina's fingers kept moving despite sometimes he
r figures'being pricked, Clara was lost in thought.
注意：1．续写词数应为 150 左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para 1: That night, thinking of Lina, she took out the knitting bag from her closet.
Para 2： On Christmas Eve， Clara went to the hospital with the wrapped box（包装盒）．
高二 10 月英语试卷 第 12 页 共 12 页
