文档内容
广东省三校 2025 届 8 月新高三年级摸底考试
英语试题卷
学校:建文外国语学校、广东碧桂园学校、广州亚加达外国语高级中学
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座位号和准考证号填写
在答题卡上,将条形码横贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B铅笔在答题卡上将对应题目选项的答案
信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定
区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅
笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
5.卷面120分,按照130分计入成绩。
一、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共37.5分。
A
Experience the magic of theater to enhance your daily life. Here are some options for you to
explore. Shakespearean Play at the Grand Theater The play is performed at 3456 Oak
Street. The season extends from July to September, with special shows in May and October.
Season pass holders receive exclusive discounts. Phone: 987-6543.
http://www.shakespearetheater.com .
Improvisational Comedy Troupe This group performs at the Comedy Club located at 5678
Pine Street, offering a series of shows from April to July. Call 555-0123 for more details.
http://www.improvcomedy.com .
Drama Ensemble The ensemble presents its performances at the Civic Playhouse, situated
at 7890 Maple Street, with a regular season running from November through March and
summer performances in the Civic Park. For ticket inquiries, dial 123-4567.
http://www.dramaensemble.net/home .
University Theater Department (UTD) Shows are typically hosted at the Mainstage Theater
on campus. UTD offers a diverse range of productions. University students can attend the
performances for free with their student ID. For further information, contact 456-7890.
http://www.universitytheater.edu/events .
第 1页 /共 9页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司Outdoor Amphitheater It's located at 1234 Birch Street. This is a spacious outdoor venue
with covered front rows and featuring well-known performances throughout the summer
season! Phone: 321-9876. http://www.outdooramphitheatre.com .
1. What number would you dial to secure tickets for a Shakespearean play? ______
A. 987-6543
B. 555-0123
C. 123-4567
D. 321-9876
2. When can you attend an Improvisational Comedy Troupe show? ______
A. In June
B. In January
C. In March
D. In December
3. Where can university students enjoy free performances with their student ID? ______
A. At the Grand Theater
B. At the Comedy Club
C. At the Mainstage Theater
D. At the Outdoor Amphitheater
B
The anchoring effect, a prevalent cognitive bias in the financial sector, significantly skews our investment
decisions. It serves as a mental shortcut that simplifies complex financial assessments by relying on the
first piece of information encountered. This can lead to suboptimal investment choices, as it may cause
investors to cling to outdated or irrelevant data, ignoring more recent and pertinent financial indicators.
This is a primary reason why some financial advisors can influence clients to maintain investments that are
no longer profitable, and why certain investment firms can sustain higher fees despite market downturns.
Contrary to the assumption that investors are solely swayed by initial data points, some research suggests
that when investors are prompted to reassess their positions, they might perceive alternative investments as
more lucrative. However, when faced with the decision to act, they often revert to the initial anchor. This
could explain the divergence between investors' stated goals and their actual investment actions, such as
holding onto losing stocks or continuing with underperforming funds.
It might be seductive to regard the anchoring effect as an obstacle, something to be surmounted as it might
seem to hinder our progress toward achieving financial objectives. Yet, adopting such a perspective could
be self-defeating, as it steers us toward a macro-level mindset where change is perceived as necessitating a
radical and dramatic overhaul that investors might not be prepared to undertake. Some financial literature
第 2页 /共 9页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司proposes that the remedy for the frustration stemming from anchoring is to immerse oneself in diverse
investment opportunities. While this might appear effective in the short term, it could result in merely
substituting one set of risks for another, with the added danger of feeling overwhelmed and facing
financial exhaustion.
What if, instead, we could leverage the anchoring effect to our advantage? Anchoring is not merely a
limitation but also a foundation for informed decision-making and a pathway for financial growth. We can
incrementally expand our investment horizons. By conceptualizing anchoring as a malleable concept, we
can modify the conditions within and around our financial strategies to create more room for our
investment preferences to take root and evolve steadily. From this vantage point, we will start to make
choices from an increasingly diverse pool of valuable opportunities.
4. What enables financial advisors to influence clients to maintain unprofitable investments? ______
A. The superior investment strategy.
B. The initial data points.
C. The anchoring effect.
D. The market dynamics.
5. What insight can be gained from the second paragraph? ______
A. Initial data points always lead to better investments.
B. Investors tend to disregard new financial indicators.
C. The anchoring effect has both positive and negative aspects.
D. There is often a gap between investment goals and actions.
6. What is the author's stance on the solution proposed by some literature? ______ A. Critical.
B. Accepting.
C. Neutral.
D. Cautious.
7. How should we approach the anchoring effect according to the passage? ______ A. To consider it
as an impediment.
B. To prioritize it above all else.
C. To replace it with a diverse range of investments.
D. To subtly utilize it to expand our investment perspectives.
C
In the corporate jungle, loyalty often trumps personal gain, as demonstrated by a recent study on team
dynamics. Researchers found that employees are willing to forgo individual recognition to maintain strong
team bonds, even when it means missing out on potential career advancements.
第 3页 /共 9页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司Dr. Alex Thornton, a specialist in organizational behavior, explained the study: "We monitored the
interactions of numerous employees within a company, each identified with a unique code. We created
two teams, Alpha and Beta, and set up a system where only members from the same team working
together could access exclusive resources and opportunities." If members from different teams, Alpha with
Beta, attempted to collaborate, they were denied access. Individual efforts were rewarded with basic
recognition, but not the coveted opportunities they sought.
Thornton said, "The goal was to see if employees could form new alliances for better opportunities. They
might have allies in the wrong team. Would they abandon them to align with those who could offer better
prospects? Employees proved to be strategic, quickly learning to leave behind less advantageous alliances
for better opportunities. However, they showed a different side when it came to their core team members,
even if it meant forgoing opportunities."
Thornton highlighted that employees were an ideal subject for the study as they were intelligent and had
complex social networks within the company. "You have individuals networking beyond their immediate
team, engaging with a variety of colleagues. They are akin to the intricate dynamics of human society."
Michael Kings, a professor of business psychology at the University of Exeter, commented, "These
findings enhance our comprehension of social intelligence development, illustrating that the ability to
monitor and recall information about team members can lead to collective benefits."
8. According to the experiment, what do employees prioritize above all else?
A. Their immediate team.
B. Their professional network.
C. Avoiding career stagnation.
D. Securing individual opportunities.
9. What can be inferred about the employees in the experiment?
A. Employees from different teams received basic recognition.
B. Employees working alone received the exclusive opportunities.
C. Employees with their core team received nothing.
D. Employees from the same team accessed exclusive opportunities.
10. How did the researchers conduct the study?
A. By making employees act like their coded identities suggested.
B. By observing how employees interacted when competing for resources.
C. By examining the dynamics between the two created teams.
D. By comparing employee behavior to that of other organizational models.
11. What is the purpose of the final paragraph?
A. To elucidate the broader implications of the research.
B. To offer potential explanations for the observed behaviors.
第 4页 /共 9页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司C. To suggest practical applications of the study's insights.
D. To critique potential flaws in the research methodology.
D
I was uncertain about what I was seeking when I moved to Florence, Italy, for an art residency. I craved an
artistic renaissance, a significant change from the routine of my hometown where my canvases felt
uninspired. What I anticipated to be the most transformative experience was my temporary studio: a
monthlong stay within the bustling community of local artists.
At the time, I was dabbling in Renaissance art techniques, but there was so much I couldn't master or
appreciate fully. As we strolled through the cobblestone streets, my mentor would inquire if I was lost,
then mimic a bewildered look to ensure I grasped her meaning. In the atelier, she demonstrated the art of
mixing pigments with her hands. My fellow artists would discuss their work, conversing in a rapid,
passionate manner that left me catching only fragments, as we ventured down ancient alleyways; I'd listen
and nod in understanding, albeit imperfect.
This linguistic barrier was oddly liberating. In the familiar art classes back home, I always felt the pressure
to fit in. I'd carefully select my words, anxiously attempting to avoid being perceived as derivative or
uninspired. In Florence, the concern for perfect expression vanished. I could only gesture and utter the few
phrases I'd learned: "May I assist?" "Where is the muse?" "Is the artwork complete?" My artist
companions chuckled at my awkward gestures and pronunciation, but amidst their laughter, I felt
embraced and unafraid of judgment.
With my Italian artist family in the heart of Florence, I discovered an artistic ease I'd never encountered.
We were a diverse group, they and I, with differences stretching beyond language. Their hands were
calloused from years of sculpting and painting; mine were soft from a sheltered artistic upbringing. My
colleagues had grown accustomed to the challenges of the art world; I had only known the comforts of an
academic setting.
For me, these differences highlighted the importance of authenticity over comparison. Without the usual
social benchmarks, I no longer obsessed over my standing. Only genuine attributes—like generosity and
creativity—mattered.
12. Why did the author choose to go to Florence for an art residency?
A. She aspired to a rebirth of her art.
B. She was weary of the monotony back home.
C. She was required to study Renaissance techniques.
D. She was compiling a new art curriculum.
13. What does the word "shiver" in paragraph 2 imply?
A. A gesture of shared confusion.
第 5页 /共 9页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司B. An artistic shudder of inspiration.
C. A reaction to the cold.
D. A moment of artistic awe.
14. How did the author interact in the art classes in her home country?
A. She thrived in the creative atmosphere.
B. She was cautious with her artistic expressions.
C. She frequently initiated humorous discussions.
D. She often used humor to engage with others.
15. What valuable lesson did the author glean from her time in Italy?
A. Artistic judgment is universal.
B. The grandeur of art can make one feel small.
C. One's art reflects their lifestyle.
D. Genuine kindness is a universal artistic virtue.
二、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共12.5分。
The final stretch of your college education is like a marathon, with the finish line in sight but the course
still demanding your utmost effort. It's an exhilarating time, as you prepare to step into the professional
world. 16_______, but it can also be a time of great tension. With the right approach, you can cross the
finish line with poise and accomplishment.
17______. Set a clear and detailed agenda for your thesis defense and other key academic commitments.
Break down these tasks into manageable parts and tackle them methodically. This will help you avoid the
last-minute rush and keep your research on track.
Furthermore, it's essential to look after your health and well-being. 18______. Pursue hobbies that bring
you joy and relaxation, such as gardening, photography, or simply engaging in meaningful conversations
with your peers. Maintaining your well-being is vital for staying focused and ready to take on any
academic challenges.
You're not alone in this academic marathon. Seek support when you need it. Whether it's guidance from
your professors or moral support from your fellow students, 19______.
Finally, keep a positive outlook throughout your final year. Build a network of mentors and friends who
encourage you and believe in your capabilities. 20______. Recognize that challenges are part of the
process and use them as stepping stones to success.
The last year of college is a blend of emotions, but with these strategies, you can make the most of it and
set the stage for a successful career as you move forward.
A. It's the moment to realize your long-held aspirations.
B. Start by organizing your time and resources effectively.
第 6页 /共 9页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司C. Ensure you get adequate rest and pursue leisure activities.
D. They can provide insights and share their experiences.
E. Stay close to those who challenge and support you.
F. Remember to celebrate your progress and recognize your growth.
G. Cultivate a mindset that sees obstacles as opportunities.
三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
I was on a long-haul train journey. The train was an old-fashioned, non-heated one, and it was incredibly
crowded. Passengers who were fortunate enough to have a view of the scenery through the windows
seemed to be (21) ______ the bustling world outside. Those who were stuck in the aisles, with no place to
sit, were (22) ______ leaning against the luggage racks.
After what felt like an eternity, I was utterly (23) ______ and restlessly moved from one foot to the other,
trying to alleviate the (24) ______. Suddenly, I felt a gentle tap on my shoulder. Turning around, I saw an
elderly woman with a warm smile, looking (25) ______ at me. She stood up and gestured that I could take
her seat for a while. I was taken aback and (26) ______ accepted her kind gesture. After a brief respite, I
(27) ______ her to reclaim her seat. A young man seated across the aisle had (28) ______ our interaction.
At that moment, an unexpected turn of events occurred. The young man got up and offered his seat to a
weary traveler. Surprisingly, this (29) ______ of kindness ignited a chain reaction, and soon, almost
everyone on the train found a place to sit. Passengers (32) ______ began to converse, exchanging stories
and laughter. The atmosphere became quite (33) ______ for the remainder of the trip.
This memorable experience has stayed with me to this day. It taught me a valuable (34) ______ that by
sharing what we have, we can (35) ______ the burdens of others and make this shared journey more
bearable.
21.A. absorbed by B. detached from C. captivated by D. repelled by
22.A. intermittently B. persistently C. sporadically D. reluctantly
23.A. drained B. intrigued C. agitated D. perturbed
24.A. strain B. awkwardness C. tension D. fatigue
25.A. intently B. casually C. indifferently D. keenly
26.A. hesitantly B. indifferently C. gratefully D. reluctantly
27.A. prompted B. implored C. urged D. insisted
28.A. monitored B. ignored C. anticipated D. overlooked
29.A. spontaneous B. calculated C. deliberate D. accidental
31.A. commuters B. onlookers C. travelers D. bystanders
32.A. gradually B. immediately C. reluctantly D. occasionally
33.A. convivial B. solemn C. tense D. monotonous
第 7页 /共 9页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司34.A. lesson B. principle C. notion D. belief
35.A. alleviate B. impose C. share D. transfer
四、语法填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。
The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Duanwu Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated
nationwide __ _ 3 6 __ _ (remember) Qu Yuan, one of the greatest poets of ancient China and the __ _ 3 7 __ _
(early) known by name. When Qu Yuan jumped into a river out of love for his country in 278 BC, people
__ _ 3 8 __ _ (desperate) rowed out in boats to search for him. This inspired the Dragon Boat Festival, which
takes place each year on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese calendar, __ _ 3 9 __ _ day when Qu
Yuan died. Festivities vary in different parts of China, __ _ 4 0 __ _ they share several traditions, dragon boat
racing included. Rowers sit in large dragon-shaped boats and row them __ _ 4 1 __ _ the beat of a drum (鼓),
which is usually played by someone __ _ 4 2 __ _ (seat) at the front of the boat. Another feature of the
celebrations is a popular snack called zongzi or __ _ 4 3 __ _ (stick) rice dumplings. It is believed that zongzi,
which represent good luck, __ _ 4 4 __ _ (throw) into the river to stop fish eating Qu Yuanˈs body. In some
parts of China, mugwort (艾草) leaves can be seen ___ _ 4 5 __ _ (hang) on doors or windows during the
Dragon Boat Festival to discourage insects from entering the house.
五、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
46.假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Eric来中国旅游时发现中国有很多茶馆(teahouse),对此非常
好奇,特写邮件向你咨询。请给用英语回复邮件,向他介绍中国的茶馆。内容包括:
(1)历史悠久,可追溯到西晋(the Western Jin Dynasty);
(2)茶馆的意义和作用;
(3)邀请Eric到茶馆品茶。
注意:
(1)词数80词左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
Dear Eric,______________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
六、任务型读写:本大题共1小题,共25分。
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I knew I would have a beyond-busy summer. I was set to be a junior teacher for the Little Dragons Karate
Camp, and I had also joined the summer swim team. But there was more; Ollie and I had just launched our
dog-walking business, and we already had a couple of clients lined up.
"You might be biting off more than you can chew," my mom said with a warning glance when I shared my
plans, adding, "I want to do everything!"
第 8页 /共 9页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司"Don't worry," I replied with a grin. "I have strong teeth!"
My mom smiled back. "In this case, it's your organizational skills, not your teeth, that need to be strong." I
brushed off her concern.
The first week was surprisingly manageable. With Ollie away and the karate camp still on the horizon, I
only had my swimming gear to worry about. The second week was equally smooth. I swam and even
received a compliment from a Little Dragon at the karate camp, who declared me his favorite teacher.
However, I soon realized that juggling two activities was more challenging. My backpack was already full
with swim gear, so I needed a separate one for my karate attire. Navigating from the karate camp to the
pool with two backpacks was no easy feat, but I was still in control—until Ollie returned.
"We're behind on our business preparations!" he exclaimed. "We need to use every spare minute to get
things in order."
"But I don't have any spare minutes!" I protested.
"Did you forget we agreed to walk Alfie every Saturday and Muffin on Tuesdays at 4:00?" Ollie reminded
me. I couldn't let him down, so I procured a third backpack, filling it with dog toys, treats, and plastic bags.
I thought I had everything figured out.
But I was mistaken. It didn't take long for the chaos to ensue. My belongings for dog-walking, karate, and
swimming were soon a tangled mess, often forgotten or misplaced. One day, I left my karate backpack
behind and had to borrow an ill-fitting outfit from Emma. The next, I remembered my karate gear but
neglected my swimsuit, forcing me to spend the afternoon assisting at the snack shop instead of swimming.
And on another occasion, when I reached into my dog-walking backpack for plastic bags, all I found were
misplaced swim goggles and sunscreen.
As the summer days grew hotter, the pressure mounted. I was determined to excel in all my commitments,
but the mounting disarray threatened to unravel my carefully laid plans. Little did I know, a twist of fate
was just around the corner, one that would challenge my resolve and force me to reevaluate my priorities.
But that's a story for another day...注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Worse still, I had to keep track of all the special times.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Luckily, I, with my parents, came up with a solution to get organized.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_______
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_______
_______________________________________________________________________
第 9页 /共 9页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司