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姓名 座位号
（在此卷上答题无效）
绝密 ★ 启用前
2025 年“江南十校”高二年级 5 月份阶段联考
英 语
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。如
需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写
在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Eatsomefood. B.Openthewindow. C.Drinksomewater.
2.Whyisthemansurprised?
A.Becausehemeetsthewomanatgym.
B.Becausethewomanenjoysexercising.
C.Becausethewomanhasbecomeslimmer.
3.WhenisBobgoinghometoday?
A.At1:00p.m. B.At2:00p.m. C.At3:00p.m.
4.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?
A.Attheentrance. B.Inthenearbycafé. C.Bytheticketoffice.
5.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Returntheman’sbook.
B.Finishreadingthebook.
C.Gothroughtheman’sproject.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhydidJasongetalowscore?
A.Hedidn’tstudyhard.
B.Hedidn’tfinishtheexam.
C.Heskippedthethinkingprocess.
7.WhatdoesJasonwantMrs.Browntodo?
A.Dothepaperagain.
B.Markhispaperagain.
C.Lethimtakeanothertest.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
高二英语试题 第 1 页 共 8 页8.Whoarethespeakersprobably?
A.Brotherandsister.
B.Repairmanandcustomer.
C.Restaurantowneranddeliveryman.
9.Whydidthemanfailtopay?
A.Theapplicationbrokedown.
B.Hehasn’tcreatedapaymentmethod.
C.Therewasn’tenoughmoneyinhiscard.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theyneedtolookfornewjobsnow.
B.Themanwillgetpromotedinsixmonths.
C.Therewillbenewownersintheircompany.
11.Howdidthemanknowthenews?
A.Fromtheemail. B.Fromthemeeting. C.Fromthemanager.
12.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestionfortheman?
A.Talkingwiththeirboss.
B.Goingtoattendthemeeting.
C.Beingpreparedtoseekfornewjobs.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthekitchen. B.Inthebedroom. C.Inthelivingroom.
14.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheTVshow?
A.Popular. B.Attractive. C.Boring.
15.Whatwillthewomancontinuedoing?
A.Cookingdinner.
B.Writingsomething.
C.Doingsomecleaning.
16.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Cookameal. B.Walkintherain. C.Runarestaurant.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatprobablyhappenedinFountainHillsduringthewinter?
A.Allanimalsdiedoff.
B.Therewasn’tmuchrainfall.
C.Manychemicalswereused.
18.Whichwasaresultoftheenvironmentaldamage?
A.Peoplegotsickeasily.
B.Blackbirdsweremissing.
C.Thefarmlandcouldn’tproducefood.
19.Whydidalotofbeesdisappear?
A.Theywereeatenbybirds.
B.Theyweredyingoffthemselves.
C.Theywerekilledbythegovernment.
20.Whatdothescientistsoffertodo?
A.Bringbeesfromthetown.
B.Teachfarmershowtogrowfood.
C.Educatepeopletheimportanceofbees.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
高二英语试题 第 2 页 共 8 页A
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming how we work, create, and learn. Here are five
groundbreakingAItoolsmakingwavestoday:
ChatGPT
This smart chatbot can plot a novel, solve math problems, and even chat like a human! Students
use it for homework help, while businesses employ it for customer service. Its latest version, GPT-4,
understandsbothtextandimages.
MidJourney
Afavoriteamongartists,thisAIturnstextdescriptionsintoimpressiveimages.Wanta“cyberpunk
cat wearing sunglasses”? Just type it, and MidJourney creates a unique digital painting in seconds. It’s
revolutionizinggraphicdesignandsocialmediacontent.
Gemini
Google’s AI assistant helps with real-time tasks. It can summarize long articles, translate 100+
languages, and analyze data charts. Integrated with Google Workspace, it’s widely used in schools and
officesforteamwork.
Claude
Focused on safety, Claude answers questions honestly while avoiding harmful content. Teachers
appreciate its ability to explain complex science topics step by step. It’s also great at coding help and
interviewpractice.
DeepSeek
Designed for deep thinking, DeepSeek specializes in solving tricky math problems and correcting
code failures. It acts like a “study buddy” for students tackling physics or programming. Researchers
alsouseittoanalyzescientificdataquickly.
ThesetoolsshowhowAIisn’treplacinghumans—it’sbecomingourcreativepartner!
21.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheroleofAItoolsfromthetext?
A.Theyaredesignedtoreplacehumancreativityentirely.
B.Theyserveasspecializedassistantsinspecificfields.
C.Theyaimtotransformhuman’slearningapproach.
D.Theyprioritizeentertainmentoverproductivity.
22.Accordingtothetext,whatmakesClaudedifferentfromotherAIs?
A.Itcentersonsafetyandclearexplanations.
B.Itcantransformonlinemediamaterials.
C.Ithelpsaddressissuesrelatedtomath.
D.Itcansupportimmediateactivities.
23.WhowouldbenefitmostfromDeepSeek?
A.Atouristlookingfortranslationhelp.
B.Aprogrammerfixingcodeerrors.
C.Apainterneedinginspiration.
D.Awriterplottinganovel.
B
In 2025, Chinese architect Liu Jiakun won the Pritzker Prize, known as the “Nobel Prize of
architecture,” for creating buildings that bring peace and beauty to everyday life. Born in 1956 in
Sichuan, Liu grew up surrounded by plain communist-style buildings and traditional Chinese wooden
houses.HisworkuniquelymixesoldChinesetraditionswithmodernideas.
Liu’s career started with two identities: by day, he worked as an architect for a government
company,drawingbuildingplans;bynight,hewrotestories.Thoughhisearlyjobatadesigninstitutein
Tibetfeltrepetitive,hisloveforwritingsecretlyinfluencedhisarchitecture.“Designingbuildingsislike
telling a story,” Liu explained. “Each space has its own flow, like the beginning, middle, and end of a
book.” This storytelling approach is visible in his projects. For example, at Suzhou’s Imperial Kiln
Museum, he combined ancient brick-making techniques with bold modern shapes. In Chengdu’s Xicun
高二英语试题 第 3 页 共 8 页Courtyard, he built huge sloping walkways where people ride bikes, jog, and skate, turning concrete
intolivelypublicspaces.
Liu’s concept became clear after the 2008 Sichuan earthquake. He created “Rebirth Bricks” using
broken pieces from destroyed buildings, helping communities rebuild.The Pritzker judges praised how
he “transforms ruins into hope.” His design for a panda nursery at Chengdu’s research base also shows
hisbeliefthat“architectureshouldcareforalllivingthings.”
From a young writer to a world-famous architect, Liu connects the past and present through his
buildings. As the Pritzker award statement says, his works are “gifts to human culture,” proving that
Chinese traditions can inspire modern architecture. By honoring Liu, the world celebrates China’s
growingroleinshapinghowweliveandbuild.
24.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?
A.ToexplaintheglorioushistoryofthePritzkerPrize.
B.TointroducetheswitchofLiu’scareerandtheoutcome.
C.TopresentLiu’sarchitecturalachievementsandphilosophy.
D.Todiscusstheimpactofthe2008SichuanearthquakeonLiu’sconcept.
25.Accordingtothetext,whatwasLiuJiakun’searlycareerlike?
A.Hethrewhimselfwholeheartedlyintowritingnovels.
B.Heimmediatelybecamefamousforinnovativedesigns.
C.Heworkedasafull-timearchitectwhilepursuingwriting.
D.Hespecializedindesigningearthquake-resistantbuildings.
26.WhatculturalvalueisreflectedinLiu’suseof“RebirthBricks”?
A.Pursuitofluxuryanduniqueness.
B.Preservationoftraditionaltechniques.
C.Combinationoftraditionandmodernity.
D.Dreamofharmonybetweenmanandnature.
27.WhichstatementbestreflectsLiu’sdesignconcept?
A.Designersmustfavorprofitoverbeauty.
B.Historicalstylesshouldneverbechanged.
C.Designshouldcombinestorytellingwithfunction.
D.Architectureshouldfollowstrictmodernstandards.
C
Which do you prefer to look at, circles orsquares? Most people, even babies,choose circles. So it
isn’t surprising that one of the world’s oldest art forms, the mandala, is based on circles. The word
mandalameanscircleandisusedtodescribepatternswithinacircularshape.
Did you realize that mandalas are all around you? Probably not, but if you slice an orange, a
tomatooratreeyou’llfindoneofnature’smandalas.Orlookcloselyatthecenterofaflower.
For thousands of years, people have been inspired by these natural patterns to create their own
designs. They usually involve elements of symmetrical shapes and geometry (几何形状)，one half of
the shapematching the otherhalf exactly whenreflected.Mandalas canbemadefrom almostanything:
glass,beads,leather,paperandleaves,orevenbydancingapattern.Theyhavemanyusestoo.
Theyareusedinsomeformbymostreligions(宗教)torepresentharmonyandtimelessness.Some
religious mandalas, like the round, stained-glass windows of European churches, remain for centuries.
Others don’t last long. Tibetan Buddhist monks in China train for three years before they are ready to
create mandalas using colored sand. Their detailed designs often take days to complete, but then they
are left to be blown away by the wind or swept up after a few days and placed in running water to be
spread.Themonksdothisasareminderofhowtransientthematerialworldis.
Creatingmandalasisnotjustforreligiouspeople;itcanbeaformofmeditative(冥想的)art.Some
people set up a relaxing space and allow the image to develop naturally. Others, like me, cheat and
downloadpatternsfromtheInternet.Myhusbandjokesaboutmy“coloringin”butIfindtheprocessof
selectingcolorsandmaterials anddecidinghowtopersonalizethedesignbothreflectiveandsatisfying.
高二英语试题 第 4 页 共 8 页I often use them to make cards for friends and family. Even if you don’t have the urge to try creating
yourownmandala,lookaroundyouwithfresheyes.You’llbeamazedathowmanyarealreadythereto
beappreciated.
28.Whydoestheauthormentionoranges,tomatoesandtreesinParagraph2?
A.Tocomparenaturalpatternswithreligioussymbols.
B.Toexplainthescientificprinciplesbehindcircularshapes.
C.Toillustratethewidespreadexistenceofmandalasinnature.
D.Todemonstratethatmandalasrequirecomplexcuttingtechniques.
29.Whatisthesimilarmeaningoftheunderlinedword“transient”inparagraph4?
A.Vivid. B.Temporary. C.Lasting. D.Diverse.
30.Whatconclusionscanbedrawnaboutmandalasaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheyoriginatedfromEuropeanchurchdesigns.
B.Theyareprimarilyusedfordecorativepurposes.
C.Moderntechnologyhasreplacedtraditionalforms.
D.Theycombineartisticexpressionwithphilosophicaldepth.
31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardcreatingmandalas?
A.Objective. B.Positive. C.Critical. D.Confused.
D
The beginnings of life remain one of modern science’s greatest mysteries. Scientists lack a
complete understanding of how cells first formed billions of years ago due to uncertain early Earth
conditions. Key questions include whether life’s emergence was likely or accidental and whether it
couldariseelsewhereintheuniverse.
A University College London (UCL) team, led by Dr. Nick Lane, investigates these questions by
studyingEarth’soriginalconditions.Theyassumethatwarmoceansprings4billionyearsagomayhave
facilitated life’s creation. These springs, with tiny interconnected holes, enabled chemical reactions
between hydrogen-rich liquids and seawater carbon dioxide, generating life’s basic “building blocks.”
While not alive themselves, these molecules(分子) could combine to form cell-like structures when
concentrated. Lane suggests that similar processes might occur on exoplanets(外行星), as only rock,
water, and carbon dioxide are required—components common across the universe. This raises the
possibilityofwidespreadbasiclife.
Because the ingredients for life are basic and should be all over the universe, there is a very good
chancethatwecouldsoonfindsignsoflifeonotherplanets.Furthermore,anewspacesatelliteisgoing
to start helping with this search. The name of the satellite is “Twinkle” and it will be the first space
satellite searching other planets for life. Until now, almost 2,000 exoplanets have been discovered but
not much is known about them. Katy Chubb of University College London explains, “We’ve been
discovering all of these planets but now we need to find out what they’re made of and what the
conditionsarelikeonthem”.
A team from University College London and Surrey Satellite Technology will send the satellite
intospaceinthenextfewyears.Thesmall,low-costsatellitewillstudylightcomingfromotherplanets.
Thiswillhelpthescientiststounderstandtheirconditions.Whenanexoplanetpassesinfrontofits star,
some of thelighthas to passthrough the gases aroundthatplanet.Studying the light canhelp scientists
to find out about the chemistry,temperature and weather conditions of the planet.This will allow them
tofindplanetswhichmayhavelifeonthem.
32.AccordingtoDr.NickLane’sresearch,whatcanweinferaboutthepossibilityoflifeonexoplanets?
A.Onlyplanetswithhydrogen-richliquidscansupportlife.
B.LifeonexoplanetsmustbeidenticaltoEarth’searlylifeforms.
C.LifeisunlikelytoexistelsewhereduetoEarth’suniqueconditions.
D.Basiclifemightexistwidelyifthenecessarycomponentsarepresent.
高二英语试题 第 5 页 共 8 页33.WhatcanwelearnfromKatyChubb’sstatementaboutexoplanets?
A.Currentdataaboutexoplanetsislimited.
B.TwinklewillfocusonlyonEarth-likeplanets.
C.Mostexoplanetsarealreadyconfirmedtohostlife.
D.Atmosphericstudiesareunnecessaryforfindinglife.
34.Whatisthemainpurposeofthe“Twinkle”satellitedescribedinthetext?
A.Todiscovernewexoplanetsarounddistantstars.
B.Totestnewlow-costsatellitetechnologyinspace.
C.Todirectlyrecordvisualsoflifeformsonotherplanets.
D.Tostudyexoplanets’atmosphericconditionsbyanalyzinglight.
35.Whichcanbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?
A.SearchingforLife:NewToolsandTheories
B.Dr.Lane’sBreakthroughinCreatingArtificialLife
C.BeginningsofLife:OneofModernScience’sMysteries
D.GenerationofBasicComponentsforLifeonExoplanets
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The two-day weekend system, now widely adopted worldwide, has become an essential part of
modern life. 36 While differentcountries may have varied weekend customs, thecore purpose
remains the same: to help people balance work and personal life. For students and working
professionalsalike,thissystemprovidesnecessarytimeforrelaxationandpersonaldevelopment.
Firstly, the two-day weekend offers valuable recovery time. Continuous work or study can lead to
physical tiredness and mental stress. Weekends give people opportunities to sleep sufficiently and
refreshtheirminds. 37 Studentswhogetenoughweekendrestoftenperformbetteracademically
thanthosewhooverstudy.
38 Without proper planning, weekends might be wasted through too much screen time or
meaningless activities. Some students spend whole days playing video games, while others keep
studying without breaks. Both extremes fail to achieve the weekend’s true purpose. This situation
remindsusthatweekendtimemanagementrequiresdeliberateeffort.
Tomake the mostof weekends, balancedplanningis crucial.Agoodweekend planshould include
three elements: rest, recreation, and preparation. For example, students might schedule morning study
sessions for homework review, afternoons for sports or hobbies, and evenings for family time. Adults
couldbalancehouseholdchoreswithsocialactivities. 39
Inconclusion,thetwo-dayweekendsystemservesasanimportantsocialmechanismthatpromotes
physical health and mental well-being. When used wisely, it becomes a powerful tool for personal
growth and relationship building. 40 By respecting the value of weekends and planning them
carefully,wecantrulyenjoythebenefitsthissystemoffers.
A.Asthesayinggoes,“Restwelltoworkbetter.”
B.Asthesayinggoes,“Withouthealth,lifeisnolife.”
C.Studiesshowweekendrestaidsweekdayconcentration.
D.Sucharrangementshelppeoplereturntoworkorstudyrefreshed.
E.Weekendrestsboostfocusbutharmpeoplewhoareunabletorelax.
F.However,somepeoplefacechallengesinusingweekendseffectively.
G.Thisarrangementprovidesweekendrestafteranuninterruptedworkweek.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
高二英语试题 第 6 页 共 8 页From banker to award-winning photographer,Anne Readel’s story inspires with courage. In 2015,
the Shanghai native made a choice 41 —leaving herhigh-paying finance job to document urban
wildlife. Armed with a secondhand camera and deep 42 for nature, she spent nights studying
onlinecoursesanddayspracticingincityparks.
Her first major project tracked red foxes near the Huangpu River ports. The task
required 43 determination: six months of 44 through abandoned warehouses in the
morning,quietlyobservingfoxfamilies.ChinaWildlifeeditorspraisedher 45 theanimals’clever
urban adaptation in her “City Wildlings” series. But filming Yangtze River porpoises(江豚) brought
unexpected 46 —saltwater damaged her lenses(镜头) and 47 typhoons delayed progress
for weeks. “These challenges forced me to 48 my strategies,” she wrote in her blog. “I started
usingwaterproofcasesandlocalfishermen’sknowledge.”
Readel’sphotosuniquelybridgescienceandart.Hermacroshots(微距拍摄)ofsparrows’feathers
exposed 49 patterns unnoticed by biologists, aiding flight research.Astriking Tibetan antelope
huntingseries 50 updatednationallaws,showcasingphotography’ssocialpower.
“Don’t 51 technical perfection,” she advises students at Nanjing University workshops.
“Aim for images that 52 .” Her classes emphasize 53 methods: using camouflage(伪
装)tents instead offlashlights, respecting animals’routines.Her ShanghaiWetlandproject—three years
documentingrareblack-facedspoonbills(琵鹭)— 54 lastspring’sNationalEcologyPrize.“True
photographyisn’tabout 55 ,”Readelstates.“It'saboutmakingtheinvisibleseen.”
41.A.withease B.allofasudden C.withspeed D.everysooften
42.A.anxiety B.suspicion C.affection D.ambition
43.A.identical B.enormous C.instant D.shaky
44.A.wandering B.streaming C.winding D.getting
45.A.disciplining B.evaluating C.penning D.documenting
46.A.chaos B.conflicts C.trials D.ruins
47.A.mild B.violent C.dynamic D.minor
48.A.withdraw B.adopt C.tackle D.adjust
49.A.artificial B.primitive C.tiny D.initial
50.A.caused B.hatched C.postponed D.designed
51.A.pursue B.overlook C.decline D.advocate
52.A.profit B.communicate C.shift D.contrast
53.A.economical B.conventional C.proper D.modern
54.A.denied B.sponsored C.required D.secured
55.A.equipment B.finance C.interest D.beauty
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案
填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Throughout China’s history, the bond between humans and nature has been profoundly shaped by
philosophies like Daoism, which emphasizes living in harmony with natural laws. Ancient practices
suchasthe24SolarTerms,stillobservedinruralareas, 56 (scientific) guidefarmingactivities
basedonseasonalchanges.
ModernChinafacesdualchallenges:balancingeconomic 57 (grow)withecologicalprotection.
Remarkably, theYangtze River,once 58 (pollute)byindustrialization,hasbeen revitalizedthrougha
10-year fishing ban, allowing fish populations 59 (recover) by 150%. 60 inspires global
observers is how China integrates traditional wisdom into green policies. For instance, the “Sponge City”
initiative, launched in 30 urban areas, uses permeable pavements and wetlands to absorb
rainwater, 61 (reduce) flood risks by 60%.
The success of pandaconservation proves thatendangered species canbe saved through dedicated
efforts.By 2021,over sixty-seven 62 (reserve) hadbeenestablished,protectingnotonlypandas
高二英语试题 第 7 页 共 8 页butalso8,000plantspecies.Meanwhile,the“AntForest”app,which 63 (download)by650million
userssofar,turnsvirtualtree-plantingintorealdesertgreenery—atotalareaequal 64 140,000football
fields.
65 the ancient proverb states, “Timely logging and planting keep forests evergreen”. This
timelessprinciplecontinuestodriveChina’spursuitofecologicalcivilization.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假设你是红星中学学生李华，得知你校交换生Jack最近因学业压力大，加上缺乏锻炼，经常
生病。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 说明定期锻炼的重要性；
2. 分享你保持健康的运动习惯；
3. 邀请对方加入并提出希望。
注意：80词左右，邮件开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
DearJack,
—————————————————————————————————————————
—————————————————————————————————————————
—————————————————————————————————————————
Yours,
LiHua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
After graduating from college, I worked as a salesman for a piano company. Every time we
advertised, we would receive a reply on a postcard which said, “Please bring me a new piano for my
little granddaughter. It must be red mahogany(红木). I can pay $10 a month with my egg money.” Of
course,wecouldnotsellanewpianofor$10amonth.Nofinancecompanywouldcarryacontractwith
paymentsthatsmall,soweignoredthepostcards.
Oneday,however,Ihappenedtobeinthatarea,deliveringorders,andoutofcuriosity,Idecidedto
meet the old lady who had sent the postcards. The scene was heartbreaking: a dirt-floored cabin with
chickens roaming, sunlight through the roof cracks(裂缝). A barefoot girl in a feed-bag dress tapped
rhythms on a wooden box. “She learns hymns(赞美诗) by ear from the store radio,” her grandmother
saidproudly.
I explained to the old lady that we could notsell a new piano for $10 a month andthat she should
stopwritingtouseverytimeshesawouradvertisement.Idroveawayfeelingsad,butmyadvicehadno
effect—shestill sentusapostcardsaying thesame thingevery six weeks, always wanting anewpiano,
redmahogany.Shesworeshewouldnevermissa$10payment.Itwassad.
Several years later, I came to own my own piano company,and when I advertised in thatarea, the
postcardsstartedcomingtome.Formonths,Iignoredthem—whatelsecouldIdo?
Butthen,onedaywhenIwasinthatarea,Imadeabigdecision.
Twentyyearslater,whenIwassittinginabar,Iheardthemostbeautifulpianomusicbehindme.
高二英语试题 第 8 页 共 8 页
