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2004 年重庆高考英语真题及答案
第一卷(三部分，共115分)
第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并从标在试题
卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一
遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡ 19.5 B. ￡ 9.15 C. ￡ 9.18
答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation take place?
A. At a bank B. At a hospital C. At a post office
2. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. What they do while traveling.
B. When they do their homework.
C. How they spend their spare time.
3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
第1页 | 共24页A. Husband and wife.
B. Passenger and conductor.
C. Customer and shop assistant.
4. What happens to Mr Jordan?
A. He is ill. B. He is out of work. C. He is on holiday.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. She wants to go on watching TV.
B. She wants the man to turn the TV off.
C. She does not mind what the man will do.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各
小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Ordering a radio. B. Having the radio fixed.
C. Looking for a radio repair shop.
第2页 | 共24页7. What does the woman expect the man to do?
A. Repair her radio. B. Listen to her radio.
C. Buy a new radio for her.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What does the man prefer to do?
A. Watch games outside. B. Watch TV at home.
C. Play ball games with his friends.
9. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Do some physical exercise.
B. Watch ball games on TV at home.
C. Play a football game with his friends.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. A chemistry test. B. William Carlos Williams.
C. A spoken report.
11. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. To choose a topic for her report.
第3页 | 共24页B. To help her do better in her report.
C. To prepare her report on the poet.
12. When will the two speakers probably meet?
A. At about 2:00 pm. B. At about 4:00 pm.
C. At about 7:00 pm.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At the party. B. At the library. C. At Professor Blake’s.
14. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Fellow students. B. Family members. C.Teacher and student.
15. What does the woman suggest to the man?
A. Reading books. B. Going to the beach. C. Going to the library.
16. What did the man do last weekend?
A. He went to party.
B. He got away to the beach.
C. He read books in the library.
听第10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
第4页 | 共24页17. When did people begin to celebrate the new year?
A. Before they had ways of measuring time.
B. When different national groups appeared.
C. After they had free time to celebrate a holiday.
18. At what time of the year do all people celebrate New Year’s Day?
A. On January the first. B. At different times.
C. Between January and February.
19. Why is New Year’s Day not the most important in the US?
A. It is out of date. B. It is not enjoyable.
C. It is close to Christmas.
20. What is this talk mainly about?
A. History of holidays.
B. Celebration of the new year.
C. Chinese New Year’s Day.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
第5页 | 共24页21. You can eat food free in my restaurant ______ you like.
A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. however
22. The crazy fans ______ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.
A. were waiting B. had been waiting C. had waited D. would wait
23. She ______ her hairstyle in her hometown before she came to Chongqing for a better job.
A. would change B. has changed C. changed D. was changing
24. “The interest ______ be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both
sides,” declared the judge.
A. may B. should C. must D. shall
25. I intended to compare notes with a friend, but unfortunately ______ couldn’t spare me even
one minute.
A. they B. one C. who D. it
26. Before the war broke out, many people ______ in safe places possessions they could not take
with them.
A. threw away B. put away C. gave away D. carried away
27. They see you as something of a worrier, problems _____which don’t exist and crossing bridges
long before you come to them.
A. settling B. discovering C. seeing D. designing
第6页 | 共24页28. --I think George doesn’t really care for TV plays.
--Right, ______ he still watches the program.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
29. There are eight tips in Dr Roger’s lecture on sleep, and one of them is: ______ to bed early
unless you think it is necessary.
A. doesn’t go B. not to go C. not going D. don’t go
30. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents
______ .
A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry
31. --One week’s time has been wasted.
--I can’t believe we did all that work for ______ .
A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
32. The most important thing about cotton in history is ______ part that it played in Industrial
Revolution.
A. 不填；不填 B. the；不填 C. the ;the D. a; the
33. The husband gave his wife ______ every month in order to please her.
A. all half his income B. his half all income
C. half his all income D. all his half income
第7页 | 共24页34. I failed in the final examination last term and only then _____the importance of studies.
A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize
35. --Let’s go and have a good drink tonight.
--______ Have you got the first prize in the competition?
A. What for? B. Thanks a lot. C. Yes, I’d like to. D. Why not?
第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little
boy’s ___36___, she said she would go. This ___37___ be the first time that his classmates and
teacher ___38___ his mother and he felt ___39___ of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful
woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕) that. ___40___ nearly the entire right side of her face. The
boy never wanted to ___41___ why or how she got the scar.
At the meeting, the people were ___42___ by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother ___43___
the car, but the little boy was still embarrassed(尴尬) and ___44___ himself from everyone. He
did, however, get within ___45___ of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.
The teacher asked 46 ,”How did you get the scar on your face?”
第8页 | 共24页The mother replied, “___47___ my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone
was ___48___ afraid to go in because the fire was ___49___ so I went in. As I was running toward
his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect
him. I was knocked ___50___ but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us. She ___51___
the burned side of her face. “This scar will be ___52___, but to this day, I have never ___53___
what I did.”
At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held
her in his arms and felt a great ___54___ of the sacrifice(牺牲) that his mother had made for
him. He held her hand ___55___for the rest of the day.
36. A. enjoyment B. disappointment C. surprise D. excitement
37. A. would B. could C. should D. must
38. A. noticed B. greeted C. accepted D. met
39. A. sick B. ashamed C. afraid D. tired
40. A. included B. passed C. covered D. shaded
41. A. talk about B. think about C. care about D. hear about
42. A. impressed B. surprised C. excited D. comforted
43. A. in sight of B. by means of C. by way of D. in spite of
44. A. hid B. protected C. separated D. escaped
45. A. understanding B. reminding C. hearing D. learning
第9页 | 共24页46. A. carefully B. seriously C. nervously D. anxiously
47. A. As B. When C. Since D. While
48. A. so B. much C. quite D. too
49. A. out of control B. under control C. in control D. over control
50. A. helpless B. hopeless C. senseless D. useless
51. A. pointed B. showed C. wiped D. touched
52. A. ugly B. lasting C. serious D. frightening
53. A. forgot B. recognized C. considered D. regretted
54. A. honor B. sense C. happiness D. pride
55. A. quietly B. slightly C. tightly D. suddenly
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Geneva is situated between the Jura Range and the Alps on the western end of Lake Geneva. Capital
of Peace is one of its names--the European headquarters of the United Nations lies here in Palais
des Nations. Another worthy name for this city with a humanitarian tradition(人道主义传统) and
international character is the World’s Smallest Metropolis. Parks, splendid stores and lively
streets in the old part of town and its 2000-year history wait to be discovered.
第10页 | 共24页The Jet d’Eau together with the Flower Watch are the main attractions every year for the tourists
visiting Geneva. The Jet d’Eau has become the symbol(象征) of Geneva for a long time. This is
a 140 meters high water monument with a rich history. Eight 13,500-watt projectors light the grand
column(圆柱) of the fountain in the evening, from early March until the second Sunday of
October. The Flower Watch, which was created at the edge of the English Garden in 1955, reminds
us about that Geneva is the birthplace of the Swiss clock and watch making, and that this industry
has become internationally famous, as well through the quality of the watches as through their
beautiful appearance.
Sails on Lake Geneva are also enjoyable. The Lake of Geneva, lying among the Alps, is a true inland
sea, making possible a wide range of pleasant boat trips, you can relax and watch the beautiful
scenes pass by.
56. Which of the following is NOT suitable for describing Geneva?
A. Capital of Peace.
B. Palais des Nations.
C. The World’s Smallest Metropolis.
D. The birthplace of the Swiss clock and watch making.
57. The Jet d’Eau in the second paragraph refers to______.
A. the water fountain
B. the English Garden
C. a new scene with electric lighting
第11页 | 共24页D. the name of a famous watchmaker
58. What do we learn about the Lake of Geneva from the text?
A. It is the symbol of Geneva.
B. It lies among the Jura Range.
C. It has a direct passage to the ocean.
D. It is a large body of water of tourist interest.
B
Since many of you are planning to study at a college or university in this country, you may be
curious to know what you usually do in a typical week, how you can get along with your fellow
students, and so on. These are the questions I want to discuss with you today.
First, let’s talk about what your weekly schedule will look like. No matter what your major may
be, you can expect to spend between four and six hours a week for each class attending lectures.
Lectures are usually in very large rooms because some courses such as introduction to sociology
or economics often have as many as two or three hundred students, especially at large universities.
In lectures, it’s very important for you to take notes on what the professor says because the
information a lecture is often different from the information in your textbooks. Also, you can
expect to have exam questions based on the lectures. So it isn’t enough to just read your textbooks;
you have to attend lectures as well. In a typical week you will also have a couple of hours of
discussion for every class you take. The discussion section is a small group meeting usually with
第12页 | 共24页fewer than thirty students where you can ask questions about the lectures, the reading, and the
homework. In large universities, graduate students, called teaching assistants, usually direct
discussion sections.
If your major is chemistry, or physics, or another science, you’ll also have to spend several
hours a week in the lab, or laboratory, doing experiments. This means that science majors spend
more time in the classroom than non-science majors do. On the other hand, people who major in
subjects like literature or history usually have to read and write more than science majors do.
59. The main purpose of this text is ______.
A. to help the students to learn about university life
B. to persuade the students to attend lectures
C. to encourage the students to take part in discussions
D. to advise the students to choose proper majors
60. We can learn from the passage that university professors ______.
A. spend about 5 hours on lectures each week
B. must join the students in the discussion sections
C. prefer to use textbooks in their lectures
D. require the students to read beyond the textbooks
61. A discussion section does NOT include ______.
第13页 | 共24页A. working under the guidance of university professors
B. talking over what the students have read about the courses
C. discussing the problems related to the students homework
D. raising questions about what a professor has said in a lecture
62. According to the author, science majors ______.
A. have to work harder than non science majors
B. spend less time on their studies than non science majors
C. consider experiments more important than discussions
D. read and write less than non science majors
C
A letter to Edward, a columnist(报刊专栏作家)
Dear Mr Expert,
I grew up in an unhappy and abusive home. I always promised myself that I’d get out as soon as
possible. Now, at age 20, I have a good job and a nice house, and I’m really proud of the
independence I’ve achieved.
Here’s the problem: several of my friends who still live with their parents wish they had places
like mine so much so that they make mine theirs.
第14页 | 共24页It started out with a couple of them spending the weekends with me. But now they seem to take
it for granted that they can show up any time they like. They bring boyfriends over, talk on the
phone and stay out forever.
I enjoy having my friends here sometimes? It makes the place feel comfortable and warm? But this
is my home, not a party house. I was old enough to move out on my own, so why can’t I seem to
ask my friends to respect my privacy(隐私)?
Joan
Edward’s reply to Joan
Dear Joan,
If your family didn’t pay attention to your needs when you were a child, you probably have trouble
letting others know your needs now.
And if you’ve gathered your friends around you to rebuild a happy family atmosphere(气氛), you
may fear that saying no will bring back the kind of conflict you grew up with or destroy the nice
atmosphere you now enjoy. You need to understand that in true friendship it’s okay to put your
own needs first from time to time.
Be clear about the message you want to send. For example, “I really love your company but I also
need some privacy. So please call before you come over.”
Edward
第15页 | 共24页63. We can learn from the first letter that Joan Edward ______.
A. lives away from her parents B. takes pride in her friends
C. knows Mr Expert quite well D. hates her parents very much
64. We can infer from the first letter that ______.
A. Joan considers her friends more important than her privacy
B. Joan’s friends visit her more often than she can accept
C. Joan doesn’t like the parties at all
D. Joan dislikes the boyfriends her friends bring over
65. According to Mr Expert, why can’t Joan tell her friends her feelings?
A. She is afraid of hurting her friends.
B. She does not understand true friendship.
C. Her family experience stops her from doing so.
D. She does not put her needs first.
66. The underlined word “conflict in the second letter means .
A. dependent life B. fierce fight
C. bad manners D. painful feeling
第16页 | 共24页67. The second letter suggests that Mr Expert ______.
A. is worried about Joan’s problem
B. warns Joan not to quarrel with her friends
C. advises Joan on how to refuse people
D. encourages Joan to be brave enough
D
Have you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched? You turned around and, sure
enough, someone was looking right at you!
Parapsychologists(灵学家) say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking
at them. To research whether such a “sixth sense” really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist(心理
学家) at the University of Kentucky, performed two experiments.
In the first one, Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared at the backs of
their heads for 5 to 15 minutes. The subjects(受试者) were eating, drinking, reading,
studying, watching TV, or working at a computer. Baker made sure that the people could not tell
that he was sitting behind them during those periods. Later, when he questioned the subjects,
almost all of them said they had no sense that someone was staring at them.
For the second experiment, Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time
from behind a two-way mirror in a laboratory setting. The people had to write down when they felt
they were being stared at and when they weren’t. Baker found that the subjects were no better
第17页 | 共24页at telling when they were stared at and when they weren’t. Baker found that the subjects were
no better at telling when they were started at than if they had just guessed.
Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when they’re being stared at. If
people doubt the outcome of his two experiments, said Baker, “I suggest they repeat the experiments
and see for themselves.”
68. The purpose of the two experiments is to ______.
A. explain when people can have a sixth sense
B. show how people act while being watched in the lab
C. study whether humans can sense when they are stared at
D. prove why humans have a sixth sense
69. In the first experiment, the subjects ______.
A. were not told that they would be stared at
B. lost their sense when they were stared at
C. were not sure when they would be stared at
D. were uncomfortable when they were stared at
70. The underlined word “outcome” in the last paragraph most probably means .
A. value B. result C. performance D. connection
71. What can be learned from the passage?
第18页 | 共24页A. People are born with a sixth sense.
B. The experiments support parapsychologists’ idea.
C. The subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experiments.
D. People have a sixth sense in public places.
E
Besides giving off gases and dusts into the air, humans produce waste that is poured on the
environment. Often, this waste produced by major industries and people is harmful to both nature
and human life.
One of the main causes of the large amount of dangerous waste is that people do not realize how
large a problem it is. Because it can be simply removed and sent to a landfill(废渣填埋场), the
problem is often believed to end there. In addition, industries have often shown an unwillingness
to find ways to deal with dangerous waste because of the related expenses. Many industries and
governments build simple landfills to store waste, and often just pour waste chemicals into nearby
bodies of water. Often, chemicals used for industrial production cause dangerous forms of waste.
The amount of these chemicals has increased greatly in the past, but it is often difficult and
expensive to get rid of these chemicals or to store them in a way safe to human life and the
environment.
Every year, major health problems result from dangerous waste. Sadly, it is often only after someone
has died or become seriously ill that governments will take measures to reduce levels of harmful
waste.
第19页 | 共24页Some governments have realized how serious the dangerous waste problem is and are now trying to
settle this problem. They are also trying to limit the amount of waste industries are allowed
to produce.
Not only governments but ordinary people as well must work together to solve the problem. They
can choose not to buy those products which require the production of dangerous waste, and produce
less harmful waste themselves. Many scientists think that waste production can be cut. The waste
can be reduced by at least one third using existing technologies and methods.
72. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Measures of Reducing Dangerous Waste
B. Danger of Harmful Waste to Mankind
C. Dangerous Waste and Water Pollution
D. Environmental Protection
73. According to the text, people _____.
A. do not produce harmful waste in their daily life
B. do not know where to place the dangerous waste
C. are not clear about how serious the dangerous waste problem is
D. are not sure about where harmful waste ends
74. What troubles industries most in dealing with the dangerous waste problem?
第20页 | 共24页A. How to get government support.
B. How to increase their production.
C. How to store harmful waste.
D. How to cut down the related costs.
75. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. The polluting industries are not allowed to sell their products.
B. Present technologies have settled the harmful waste problem.
C. Everyone should obey the government rules for the problem.
D. To solve the problem requires the efforts of the whole society.
第二卷(非选择题，共35分)
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)，如有错误(每行只有一个错
误)，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(／)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
第21页 | 共24页此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
During the summer of 2001, I started reading books
in English, mostly stories. I would learn a lot of new 76. ______
words from these books, but I had terribly problems 77. ______
memorizing them. I had to look up to the same word 78. ______
many times, for which was quite troublesome. I realized 79. ______
I do need a way to remember all this vocabulary. It was 80. ______
a great achievement for myself. I started writing down 81. ______
words from books that I read. I would come back from 82. ______
school, and then sit for an hour and two. I wrote down 83. ______
new words and added it to my collection. By the end 84. ______
of last year，my collection has grown to 3,000 words. 85. ______
第二节：书面表达(满分 25 分)
假设你是图 1 中的男孩，请根据以下图画提供的情节线索，以 Sharing Housework 为题，用英文叙述你帮妈
妈做家务的经过及感想。
第22页 | 共24页注意：1.书面表达必须包括图画所表现的主要内容，可以适当增减细节，使其连贯、完整。2.词数：100 左
右。
【参考答案】
1~5 ACBAA 6~10BABAC 11~15BCAAB
16~20CABCB 21~25 ABCDA 26~30 BCBDA
31~35 BCADA 36~40BADBC 41~45AADAC
46~50ABDAC 51~55DBDBC 56~60BADAD
61~65ADABC 66~70BCCAB 71~75CBCDD
76. √ 77. terribly → terrible 78. to 去掉 79. for 去掉 80. do →did 81. myself → me
82. book 前加 the 83. and → or 84. it → them 85. has → had
One Possible Version
One day, I was going to play football, I saw my mother prepared to wash clothes. I thought my
mother must have been very tired. When she went to fetch water, I began to wash the clothes. At
that moment, my friend, Xiaoming asked me to play football with him. I refused him, and said,
“No, I’ll help my mother do some housework,” After a while, I finished washing. My mother came
and she was very pleased. She said with a smile, “Thank you. You are my good son.”
第23页 | 共24页第24页 | 共24页
