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四川省成都市2018年中考英语真题试题
注意事项:
1.全卷分A卷和B卷,A卷满分100分,B卷满分50分;考试时间120分钟。
2.在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡支付宝的位置。考
试结束后,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写,
字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无
效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
5.保持答题卡清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共30小题;计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5
分)
1. A. Thank you B. You're kind C. I'm
happy
2. A. No, you can't B. Yes, please C.
You're welcome
3. A. Good idea B. I think so C. Enjoy
yourself.
4. A. That sounds fun B. I agree with you C. Good
luck
5. A. Oh, I see B. That's right C. Sure,
I'd love to
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题念
两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
1A B C D E
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分;计
10分)
11. A. By bus B. By bike. C. On foot
12. A. He played basketball B. He flew kite C. He went to the
movies
13. A. The music club B. The chess club C. The art club
14. A. Gina B. Mike C. Jane
15. A. At10:30pm B. At 11: 00 pm C. At 11:30 pm
16. A. Review the lessons B. Go to the concert C. Take an
exam.
17. A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Enjoyable.
18. A. Teacher and student B. Nurse and patient C. Mother and
son.
19. A. in the park. B. In the restaurant C. At home
20. A. B. C.
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
21. Why does Chris Hughes wear the same clothes for many days?
A. Because he doesn’t like washing clothes.
B. Because he cant use a washing machine.
C. Because he wants to play a joke.
22. Which group of people has the worst basic life skills?
A. Older people.
B. Young people.
C. Some kids.
23. What problem are young people in the US facing?
A. They have no basic life skills.
B They can’t stop ordering takeaway food.
C. They have less cooking skill than before.
224. Why don’t young people learn how to read real maps?
A. Because they needn’t do it with smart phones
B. Because real maps aren't necessary nowadays
C. Because they are good at using phones and computers
25. What's the writers worry?
A. Young people's weak living abilities.
B. Young peoples poor living habits.
C. Young people's bad eating habits.
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5
分)
Reality Town: the name of 2 6 in middle schools in Utah, US
its purpose *to help the students 27 their parents better
*to help the students learn how the real world works
things for students to *to get "jobs" with_ 28 according to their own
do grades
* to try out to be a husband or wife with maybe a
few kids
Jason’s experience trying out to be a father of a 5-year-old girl,
thinking paying taxes(税)was 2 9 part
3 0 comments *It' s a wakeup call for us to learn how much it
costs to live
* Being a parent is not easy. a parent needs to work
and care for the kids
*A parent must provide food, a living place, warmth
and love, and take care of the family. And all these
take time, work and money
第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)
六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)
A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
31. –Who is boy playing soccer over there?
-He is my classmate, Li Ping.
A. a B.不填 C. the
32. I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.
A. to pick up B. picking up C. picked up
33. A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!
A. something B. anything C. nothing
334 –Wow....another gift! What's in the box?
-I’m not sure. It be a pair of sports shoes.
A. must B. may C. will
35 -Sally, I heard you re going to America. Will you stay there?
-Two whole years
A. How soon B. How often C. How long
36. Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the
wrong line.
A. took B. was taking C. had taken
37.- How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me ?
-Thanks. I bought it on Taobao.
A. where you bought it B. when you bought it C. why you bought
it
38.-Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?
-Of course weekdays. Because I'm on weekends.
A. busy B. much busier C. the busiest
39. -Is this the new dictionary _ you got yesterday?
-Yes. Now it's very convenient for me to look up words.
A. that B. why C. what
40. The opening of the 2018 World Cup in Russia this evening. So
after our English exam, let’s go and watch it to relax ourselves!
A. Would be held B. is held C. will be held
B.补全对话根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,答题卡上只需填涂选项的编
号字母。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)
Sally: Hello, this is Sally speaking.
Tina: Hi, Sally. It's Tina here. 41 I don’t know what to do.
Sally: Don’t worry. What's the matter?
Tina: My best friend doesn’t speak to me.
Sally: 4 2
Tina: She lent me her pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry.
Sally:_ 4 3 You should talk to her and buy one for her.
Tina: No use. 44 But it doesn’t work
4Sally: 4 5
Tina: No.
Sally: Maybe that’s why.
A. How did it happen?
B. Something worries me now.
C. Did you give her the new pen?
D. I promised to buy her a new one.
E. Well, I don t think it's a serious problem.
七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处
的正确答案。(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)
While many Chinese students go abroad to learn western culture, foreign
students come to China. In order to get close to 46 Chinese culture, last
July, 55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a(n) 4 7
camp. They visited several schools in Chengdu, Sichuan. At Huaxin High School,
they made dumplings, played tai chi, did paper-cuts and learned calligraphy(书
法). To help them 48 more about China, Chinese students led these foreign
4 9 to some places of interest.
In recent years, there are more cultural exchanges between Germany and
China. Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes. Over 8,000 students
study in China. The situation is the same to China. Chinese students are one of
the 50 foreign student groups in Germany.
46. A. modern B. traditional C. international
47. A. summer B. autumn C. winter
48. A. write B. read C. know
49. A. guests B. teachers C. artists
50. A. richest B. largest C. smallest
B
There was once a wise old lady who lived on a hill. All the children used
to go and ask her questions. She always gave them 5 1_answers.
There was a little boy among the children. One day he
caught a little bird and held it in his hands without
anybody seeing it. Suddenly he had an idea and asked his
5friends to 5 2 .
“Let's 53 the old lady,” he said. “I'll ask her what I’m holding
in my hands. Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird. Then I'll ask her if
the bird is alive or dead. If she says the bird is dead, then I'll 54 my
hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I'll quickly 55
it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she'11 be 5 6 ”
The children agreed this was a clever plan. So 57 the hill they all went to
the old lady’s house.
“Granny, we have a 58 for you,” they all
shouted.
“What’s in my hands?” the little boy asked.
“Why, of course it must be a bird,” the old lady
replied.
“But is it alive or dead?” the boy asked 5 9 .
All the boys 6 0 her answer and got ready to laugh at her.
The old lady thought for a moment and then replied, "It's up to you, my
child. If you' re kind enough, it'll be alive.”
51. A. funny B. perfect C. impolite
52. A. play with it B. go back home C. go with him
53. A. play a trick on B. make friends with C. pay a visit to
54. A. open B. raise C. shake
55. A. save B. free C. kill
56. A. right B. wrong C. wise
57. A. up B. down C. across
58. A. question B. bird C. present
59. A. calmly B. worriedly C. excitedly
60. A. listened to B. waited for C. thought of
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)
八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共5小题,每小
题2分,计10分)
Professor Lee is talking with a group of students from Yizhou High School. Now
Li Hua is asking a question and professor Lee is answering.
6Li Hua: When I hang out with American friends, Im always afraid to speak. I
feel like they will laugh at my accent(口音). What can I do, Professor
Lee?
Professor Lee: It's a good question! This is a typical problem among you
students. First, it's Ok to speak English with an accent. It shows who you are
and where you're from. English is an international language. English speakers
from the US, the UK, Australia, and South Africa all have different accents. In
fact, correct grammar and word choice are much more important. Second, most
foreigners are friendly and will not laugh at you. So just relax and be
yourself. I always tell my students, Don t be shy. Just try!" If you have a
chance, take it. Finally, failure is the best teacher. As the saying goes,
“Failure is the mother of success. "Michael Jordan, the greatest basketball
player of all time, found the secret to success. He said, "I've failed over and
over again in my life. And that s why I succeed.”
61. Li Hua tells Professor Lee about his worry
62. Li Hua is sure foreigners will laugh at his accent when speaking
English.
63. Professor Lee encourages Li Hua from three points.
64. People from English-speaking countries all have the same accent.
65. Jordan never gave up in the face of failure and finally he succeeded.
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)
Thank you for dining at
Pizza Man
Menu
Food &drinks S M L Special Day
Hawaii Pizza $6 $8 $10 Monday
Beef Pizza $8 $10 $12 Wednesday
Chicken Pizza $7 $9 $11 Thursday
French Fries $2 $3 $4 Tuesday
Orange Juice $3 $4 $5 Wednesday
7The best pizza in town!
You can get something at half price on Special days!! Opening Hours:
No Money? No Worry! Mon -Thurs 11 am-9 pm
Chinese customers can also pay by: Fri, Sat & Sun
11am-10pm
If you want to order food, food,
find us
Tel:678-453-4416
www. Pizzaman.com
66. What is Pizza Man?
A. It's a restaurant
B. It's a supermarket.
C. it's a food factory
67. How long is Pizza Man open on weekends?
A. 9 hours.
B. 10 hours.
C. 11 hours.
68. If Alice goes there on Wednesday and orders a small Hawaii pizza and a
large cola for dinner, how much should she pay?
A. 5 dollars
B. 8 dollars.
C. 10 dollars.
69. How many ways at most are there to pay for the meals?
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four.
870. What is TRUE according to the poster?
A. We can only order food in Pizza Man.
B. We can have breakfast in Pizza Man.
C. There s no special day on weekends.
B
Dear jenny Dear Jenny, Dear Jenny,
I'm going to take some My little brother refuses My dad has got a new job
important exams next to let me watch my
and he work long hours.
month and I am really favorite TV show.
He often has to work at
worried about them. I Instead. he watches
weekends,
can’t eat or sleep whatever he wants all the
well. time. too. So we spend very
little time together. I
I keep thinking I may What can i do?
miss him.
get bad grades. Please
Nina, 14
help me! What should I do?
New York
Mary, 15 Jim, 13
Chicago Boston
① ② ③
Main parts of the two replies from the editor of the magazine Students' Life:
A. You should discuss this problem with your parents. Have you talked to your
father? Surely, he misses you, too. Tell him how you feel, and perhaps he would
spend more time with you. You can also ask your mother to do something fun with
you when your father isn’t home.
B. You shouldn’t worry so much. If you study hard, you’ll do well. Try to
relax, find time to go for walks and eat three healthy meals every day. Don’t
drink coffee or tea, or you won’t be able to sleep. You d better drink a glass
of hot milk before going to bed.
71. What does Jenny do?
A. A teacher B. A doctor C. An editor
72. Match the letters with the replies. Which is right?
A.②-A;①-B B.③-A①-B C.③-A;②-B
73. What problem does Jim have?
A. He misses his dad.
B. He worries about his dad.
C. He has to work at weekends.
74. What may be the proper advice to Nina?
A. Turn off the TV when her brother is watching it.
B. Find programs that they’re both interested in.
C. Ask their parents to punish her brother.
975. Where do the three teenagers probably live?
A. In the US
B. In Australia
C. In the UK
B卷(共50分)
一、根据首字母填词,请在答题卡上写出完整单词。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
1. I am c wrong for sure. I have to do the research from the
very beginning.
2. All the p on the flight 3U 8633 feel thankful for the quick
decision made by the pilot.
3.The tour i a visit to the Disneyland, so you needn’t pay for the
tickets.
4. At last. Ann o her shyness and gave us a speech in public.
5. “Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?” Peter asked me
in d .
二、完成对话,在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小
题,每小题1分,计10分)
A: Johnny, do you know the young man named Frank?
B:Yes. He's an engineer. Why do you 1 him?
A: I feel strange. Wherever I go, I see people greet him warmly. How long
has he been in George Town?
B: He's been here for only one year, less than half of the time I've stayed
here.
A: That's amazing Why is he so 2 in such a big town?
B: Maybe it's because of his 3 _. He's fun. To our surprise, he can
always 4 find
humorous points in what seems rather usual. And he helps anyone in trouble if
he can 5 to. He values the friendship with others.
A: That would 6 it. What about you, my friend? Why do you have so few
friends in the town?
B: It's probably because I’m the 7 to Frank. And my work is busy, so
10I have no chance to meet 8 people.
A: I think I can’t introduce some of my friends to you.
B: Well, thanks, but actually i have many friends on the Internet. I often
chat with them online.
A: 9 you can share something with them, you should know that they can
never be
1 0 with the friends around you.
B: You' re so kind. Thank you for your advice.
三、短文填空,从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺
(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
but choice color direct fly high important instead it many quick
slow
One day, a father and his son went to a kite flying
festival. When they arrived, there were already many
adults and their children playing in the park. When the
son saw the sky filled with 1 kites in different
shapes, he was excited and wanted to get one too. His father agreed to buy one
for him. So they went to a kite shop and 2 a beautiful one.
With the string(线)in hand, the son started 3 the kite. Soon, the kite
was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, "Father, it seems that the
string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free
and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father didn’t reply, but just cut
the string off the reel(线轴). Suddenly, the kite began to go 4 , which
made the son much happier.
However, to his surprise, the kite was coming down. They waited for quite
some time. 5 , it fell onto the grass. The son felt upset and asked, "I
thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it
fall down?”
The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the
kite from flying higher, 6 helping it stay in the sky, because the kite
7 can' t fly up. By using the string you help the kite go up in the right 8
11. When you cut the string, it could not support the kite.
In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are
holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the
things that support us_ 9 . We can really grow up and become stronger by
realizing the 1 0 of these things.
四、阅读表达(共10小题,计10分)
A.补全短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文,答题卡
上只需填选项的编号字母。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
Have you ever tried to hide your emotions (情感)from someone during a
conversation? 1
Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able
to tell other people’s emotions according to changes in the color of their
faces.
Scientists studied pictures of people’s
facial expressions. 2 For example,
happiness makes our faces red around the
cheeks and a little blue around the chin.
Disgust( 厌 恶 )creates not only a blue-yellow
color around the lips, but also a red- green color around the nose and
forehead.
“We believe these color patterns are the result of small changes in blood
flow triggered(触发) by the central nervous(神经) system." Lead researcher Alex
Martinez said.
3 Does the color alone or also facial expressions help people tell
other’s emotions?
To figure this out, scientists added color patterns to pictures of faces
that showed no facial expressions. 4 They were able to tell the
emotions 75 percent of the time without any difficulty.
5 For example, when two people are heatedly arguing over something,
we say they are red in the face. When a person is very angry, we'd say he or
12she is blue in the face.
A. But this raises a question.
B. It is shown that human emotions are influenced by colors on the
face.
C. They found that every facial expression is connected to a
certain color.
D. It's not always easy, because the colon on your face may tell
the truth.
E. Then, volunteers were asked to tell what emotions the faces
were showing.
F. This is why there are some Chinese sayings that connect
emotions to the color of one’s face.
B.完成表格,阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成图表中所缺的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,
计5分)
Today almost everyone has a smart phone booths are
out of date and seem to be useless. But cities like
Shanghai are trying to bring the old phone booths to
life.
Shanghai will make changes to 263 phone booths in
Xuhui District. The Library Booth is one of the six new
kinds of booths, offering 60 booths for people to borrow and read. Another kind
allows users to listen to audiobooks( 有声书)and even record their own voices.
Shanghai is not the only city trying to save
the old phone booths. London cares about them even
more, because the red booths have long been a
special scene in London since the 1930s when they
were painted all red. In recent years London has
up with many ideas to help phone booths stay
useful. The UK company British Telecom has added screens and free WiFi to some
booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather
reports. The company also allows people to rent(租)some booths to change them
as they want to. Since 2009, more than 1,500 phone booths have been turned into
flower shops, mini-cafes, art museums and even shower rooms.
13In New York City, three phone booths in Time Square are turned into places
for immigrant(移民) voices. When visitors pick up the phone, they can listen to
oral(口述) histories of immigration from the newest New Yorkers. They can also
open the books inside the booth to know more about
the storytellers. Or they can share a part of their
own stories if they wish.
Brazil made phone booths works of art. Sao Paulo
paired 100 artists with 100 phone booths. Some
artists painted on the booths, others made them
sculptures- one was shaped like a brain and another
wore a pair of shoes.
Phone booths are finding creative ways to live on. Will they succeed? Only
time will tell.
Condition of old phone Reason for being out of
booths: Seem useless date: 2 of smart
phones
a 1 of street phone
booths
new uses in Shanghai six new kinds of booths 60 library booths: Users
can
various uses in London London tried 3 than Users can search for maps
Shanghai to keep the old and weather reports
phone booths 3 because online& use 4 in the
the red booths are a booths.
special scene in the city
People renting the booths
can turn them into flower
14shops mini-cafes, art
museums and so on.
special use in NY Three phone booths in Visitors can:
Time Square
◇ listen to oral
histories of
immigration& read
books about these
immigrants
◇ share their own
stories
New look in Brazil 5 the 100 artists Some artists painted on
changed the appearance of the booths
one phone booth
Others made the booths
sculptures.
五、书面表达请直接在答题卡上写作。(计15分)
假如你是图中女孩,你与家人于4月29日共度周日。请根据图中所示写一篇英文日记,
讲述你当天所见和所做之事。
注意:1.日记应包含图中所有信息
2.日记中须写出当天的一些感受
3.日记应格式正确,语句通顺,句式多样
4词数:100左右。
参考词汇:城堡 castle螃蟹crab
15参考答案
A卷(共100分)
听力1~5 ABABC 6~10 CADE 11~15 BCCBE 16-20 ABACO
21~25 BBCAA 说明:以上每小题1分,见错不给分。
26. an activity 27. understand 28. different pay
29. the hardest / the most difficult 30. students’
说明:以上每小题1分;意思正确给0.5分,形式正确再加0.5分
选择填空 31~35 CACBC 36~40 BABAC说明:以上每小题1分,见错不给分。
41-45 BAEDC
完形填空46~50 BACAB说明:以上每小题2分,见错不给分。
51-55 BCAAC 56-60 BAACB
说明:以上每小题1分,见错不给分
阅读理解61~65 ABABA 66~70 ACEBC 71~75 CBABA
说明:以上每小题2分,见错不给分
B卷(共50分)
首字母填词1. completely 2. passengers 3. includes 4. overcame 5.disbelief
完成对话1. mention 2. popular 3. personality /character 4. easily 5.
afford
6. explain 7. opposite 8. many/more 9. Though/ Although 10.
compared
短文填空1. colorful 2. chose 3. to fly flying 4. higher 5. Slowly
6. but 7. itself 8.direction 9. (the) most 10. importance
说明:以上每小题1分;选词正确给0.5分,形式正确再加05分
阅读表达 A.补全短文1~5 DCAEF说明:以上每小题1分,见错不给分。
B.完成表格
1. new life 2. the rise/the increase/popularity 3.
harder/more ways, useful/alive
4. free WiFi/WiFi 5. Each of/ Every one of
说明:以上每小题1分;意思正确给0.5分,形式正确再加0.5分。
书面表达
一、总则
1.本题总分为15分,按所给内容要点和行文评分
162.评分时应注意两个方面:内容要点完整;语意正确,行文流畅
二、要点内容、行文认定及分值
(一)内容要点认定及分值
1.题干:日记格式(1分),你与家人共度(1分)
2.图中细节内容
海边度周日(1分),天气(1分)(可写在格式中)
所见所做:海鸟(1分),螃蟹(1分),船(1分)
玩球(1分),游泳(1分),堆城堡(1分)
3.感受(2分)
(二)行文认定及分值
1.文章结构完整,句式多样,衔接自然。(3分)
2.文章结构较完整,句式较多样,衔接较自然。(2分)
3.文章结构不完整,句式单一,衔接不够自然。(1分)
4.行文影响达意。(0分)
三、 A possible version
Sunny Sunday,
April 29(th)
Today I had a good time with my parents on the beach It was so fine that I
could see the rising sun and flying sea birds. a boat sailed itself in the
distance. What a beautiful scene! Dressed in swimming suit, I swam in the blue
and clear sea. Then, I played volleyball with my parents. Finally, I managed to
make a sand castle with tools. It looked so true to life that a crab even
wanted to live in it.
What a pleasant day! i not only got close to nature but also shared
happiness with my family.
(104 words)
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