文档内容
关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
【2024 中考英语二轮复习 题型模拟训练】
05 阅读理解：判断正误
（一）
Just a few days after his 18th birthday, Beijing 2022 gold medal winner Su Yiming received a surprise
gift—a letter from Xi Jinping, President of the People’s Republic of China.
In the letter, Xi expressed his congratulations to Su and other sportsmen in ice and snow sports, for their
great achievements at the Beijing Winter Olympics, hoping what they had achieved would encourage young
Chinese to aim high.
When Su first stepped onto a snowboard at the age of four, a future as a world–class sportsman seemed
to be “a dream too big” for him. Little did he know that he would not only compete for his country but also
take home gold. With the great excitement of winning an Olympic gold medal still fresh in his mind, Su wrote a
letter to the president, telling him how lucky he felt to have made his dream come true.
Su still remembers what Xi wrote in the reply “The new era（纪元）is the time for young people to
realize their dreams.”
“I have always kept those word in my mind,” Su said.
“When I made up my mind to be a professional snowboarder, I know there is a big gap（差距）between
my performance and that of the top sportsmen in the world. But I have been working hard to realize my dream.
Now my story shows the fact that hard work will pay off.” Su said.
Su believes the sky is the limit. “Find the thing you love, believe in yourself and do your very best.
Finally, your dream will come true.”
Now Su has his strong wish to win all the competitions in his sporting field.
根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写（A），错误的写（B）。
1．A snowboard was the surprise gift Su Yiming got after his birthday.
2．Su has stepped onto a snowboard for eighteen years.
3．Su wrote a letter to the president to express his excitement of realizing his dream.
4．Su knows there isn’t a big difference between his performance and that of the top sportsmen in the
world.
5．According to the passage, we know nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.
（二）
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. The festival has a very long
history of over 1, 000 years. And people celebrate it when the moon is at its fullest and brightest.
It is a tradition in China to eat mooncakes around the time of the festival. They are a symbol of the full
1关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
moon. It is also traditional to spend the night with family and loved ones admiring the moon. And for me, a
great part of the festival is looking up at the moon and thinking about all my family.
This year, it is the third time that I have been in China for the Mid-Autumn Festival. The first year, I
celebrated the festival in Guangzhou, Guangdong. And it came as a shock to me when I learned that millions
of people left the city to spend time with their families back in their hometown. The festival is a great time for
family reunion.
Last year, I spent the festival in Sanya, Hainan. There, I found many people celebrating the festival on
the beach. People enjoyed picnics, music, dancing, and a lot of fireworks near the sea.
This year, I spent the festival in Hong Kong. They mainly celebrated with lanterns and lights here, as well
as mooncakes. In Victoria Park, there was a fantastic lantern festival featuring(以……为特色) a “Rising
Moon”. I had a great time in the park. I also saw many dragon dances on the street and went to a few parties.
For me, the Mid-Autumn Festival has always been a time to celebrate a bit of Chinese culture and get to
know the people and the families around me. I also enjoy looking up at the moon and missing my family and
friends back in Britain, thinking of them looking up at the same moon as me.
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
6．It is a tradition in China to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival when the moon is at its fullest and
brightest.
7．The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals for the writer.
8．When in Hainan, the writer was shocked to learn that millions of people returned to hometown to spend
the Mid-Autumn Festival with their families.
9．Besides eating mooncakes, Chinese people also celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with different
activities.
10．The writer may be a foreigner from Africa.
（三）
Did you forget your password(密码) or your ID? Well, you’ll never forget your face. Using your face as
your ID is more convenient. You could take the subway or get on the plane with just your face alone. This is
how facial recognition(人脸识别) works.
In China, facial recognition systems have been used in many areas. People can now get on the subway
by using that. They just need to connect their online payment systems with the subway smartphone app.
Students can pass through school gates by scanning their faces. Facial recognition systems have been making
our life more convenient and often help us save lots of time.
However, there are some people who may feel uncomfortable because they don’t know how their facial
information is used or whether it will be let out. If so, the secret information will become known to the public.
2关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
When someone steals their personal information, they can change their bank card and password, but can they
change their face when their facial information is stolen?
As facial recognition is used more and more in our daily lives—from schools and subways to street
corners and smartphones. Of course, we should also be concerned about its safety problems while enjoying
the convenience that facial recognition brings to us.
根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
11．If you use your face as your ID, you’ll never worry about forgetting your password.
12．Facial recognition systems can make our life convenient but it often wastes lots of time.
13．Some people think their information may be let out when using facial recognition systems.
14．When your secret information is stolen, you can change your facial information to keep safe.
15．We’d better not use facial recognition systems because it is used in too many areas.
（四）
In Canada, when you see a group of students wearing funny hats or summer T-shirts in winter, don’t get
a surprise. Maybe they are enjoying their School Spirit Week.
School Spirit Week is a time for students to show their personalities and class cultures. It is a school
festival. Students from primary schools to high schools can hold it in any week of a year. And students’ family
and friends can go to the special festival, too.
School Spirit Week usually has a central theme. According to the theme, students wear special clothes
and decorate (装饰) their classrooms. Every year, there is a different theme. And the themes for young kids
are usually very simple.
Each theme has games, competitions and parties. Students can choose different activities by themselves
and they always have fun.
School Spirit Week asks students to use their creativity to make their own clothes. For example, in a
fashion (时装) week, students can wear different clothes made of anything on each day. Monday may be funny,
followed by Shirt Day on Tuesday and Jeans Day on Wednesday. Thursday can be Sports Shoes Day, followed
by School Uniform Day on Friday.
Do you want to have a look at the wonderful photos of the festival? Click (点击) “READ” you will see
them.
Judge the following statements true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
16．School Spirit Week is a time for students to show their love for Canadian culture.
17．Paragraph 3 tells us the activities of School Spirit Week.
18．The themes of School Spirit Week are the same every year.
19．School Spirit Week can help make the students creative.
3关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
20．This passage is mainly about an interesting school festival.
（五）
Once upon a time, there lived a kind-hearted king. He liked birds and animals, and had a huge bird
sanctuary(禁猎区) in his country. He disliked harming the animals and birds. He did not kill them even for
meat. One day, the king was gifted two beautiful birds by a businessman. The king ordered the trainer to make
them feel comfortable in their country.
One day, the king saw one bird fly very high, very quickly. However, the other bird just sat on the
branch(树枝) and didn’t move even a step. The trainer said that he had tried everything he could but still failed
to make the bird move. Soon, the king announced that he needed someone to make the other bird move and
fly.
A few weeks later, an old man reached the king’s palace and said that he would make the bird fly like the
other one. The king asked the trainer to take the old man to train the bird.
The next day, the king went to visit the old man. He was very surprised to see the other bird fly like the
first one to great heights in fast speed. The king was very happy and gifted the old man a handful of gold coins
and asked the old man what he had done to make the bird fly in a day. The old man simply replied, “I just cut
down the branch of the tree where the bird used to sit on.”
Many of us are like this. We have wings to fly, we know how to fly, and where to fly. Still we sit doing
nothing or doing something that makes us worse than others.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)、误(F)。
21．The king asked the trainer to take good care of the birds.
22．The two birds flew very high and quickly with the trainer’s help.
23．The king found the other bird could fly like the first one the next day.
24．The old man cut down the whole tree where the bird used to sit on.
25．We learn from the story that we shouldn’t sit still when we have wings to fly.
（六）
In 2022, a 15-year-old boy made a model plane in less than a month. Then he flew it successfully. That
surprised all the people around him.
The boy named Li Banghua is from Hefei, Anhui Province. He made the plane completely by himself.
4关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
The plane is 0.6 meters wide, has a wingspan(翼展) of 4.4 meters and weighs about 40 kilos.
Li has been interested in model planes since he was a child. Besides, he has been studying building model
planes for years. This time the model plane is the largest he has ever built and he considers it the most successful
one.
Throughout the process of building the plane, he came across many failures(失败). “But the biggest
difficulty I had was that the adults couldn’t understand me well,” Li said. “When I said I was going to build a
model plane, a lot of adults thought it was impossible. But I decided to keep on working hard. That is because
once I start something, giving up is not a choice for me.”
When talking about his future, he said he dreamed of becoming a plane engineer.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正(T) 、误(F) 。
26．Li Banghua spent more than one month making a model plane in 2022.
27．Li made the plane by himself.
28．The model plane is the largest and the most successful one he has ever built.
29．Li said the biggest difficulty was that nobody could help him.
30．To be a plane engineer is Li Banghua’s dream in the future.
（七）
In Kenya, blind students and those with poor eyesight don’t use Braille books (布莱叶盲文书籍) for
their studies anymore. Kenyan schools for the blind are now beginning to use new technology, which provides
things in an audible (有声的) form. With the new technology, students can use computers to search the
information they need.
Lucas Mwanzia is in the eighth grade. He started school at a later age because of his poor eyesight. He
has been taking computer classes for the blind in the past two years. He says, “Braille books are usually
expensive and we have to pay a lot of money to buy one. With computers, the books cost little or are free. The
only thing we need to do is downloading the books to read. It’s easy.”
Now blind students and those with poor eyesight in Kenya are learning useful, everyday skills. So the
students will have the chance to get jobs, which is what they never thought in the past.
Judge the following sentence true (T) or false ( F) according to the passage.
31．Braille books which are expensive are no more used by blind students in Kenya.
32．Blind students can’t get the information they need on the computer without the new technology.
33．Lucas Mwanzia started school at his early age.
34．It’s not easy for Lucas Mwanzia to download the books.
35．Getting jobs is impossible for blind students and those with poor eyesight in Kenya now.
5关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
（八）
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar cycles. Lichun — the start of spring is
the first solar cycle of a year.
Time: It is on February 4th this year. It usually falls on February 3rd-5th each year.
Meaning: It is the symbol of spring. After this day, everything will turn green and full of energy day by
day. People dearly see the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. A Chinese saying
describes the days as die “three periods of waiting” — waiting for the warm wind from the cast to warm the
land, waiting for insects to wake up and waiting for the fish to swim with melting (融化的) ice on their
backs.
Activities: Biting the spring
Marking a Spring Ox
Spring outings
...
正确的涂A，错误的涂B。
36．The start date of spring is on February 4th every year.
37．Lichun means the end of winter and the start of spring.
38．It is clear that the temperature will gradually drop after Lichun.
39．After Lichun, everything in the nature begins to come back to life.
40．Chinese people always have some activities to celebrate Lichun.
（九）
Are fingerprints（指纹）the most accurate（准确的）way to identify（识别）a person? Well, scientists
in the US say that “brain prints” could be better. They developed a technology that can identify people based
on their brain activity, and it’s surprisingly accurate.
Scientists recorded the brain activity of 50 volunteers. They scanned（扫描）the volunteers’ brains while
they looked at 500 different pictures. The pictures that were chosen can cause very different responses（反
应）to different persons. Scientists asked the volunteers about which foods and famous people that they loved
and hated, and they used that information in the study. It showed that the volunteers’ brains all responded
differently to each picture. When they saw different pictures, a special computer program was able to create a
“brain print”. These “brain prints” allowed scientists to identify each volunteer with 100 percent accuracy.
6关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
Brain prints have better advantages than fingerprints. That’s because fingerprints can’t be changed. Once
they are stolen, others can use them for anything they want. But brain prints can be changed. That’s because
it changes when a person’s brain responds to different things, but the brain print is still special to them. It is
impossible for anyone to steal a brain-print from someone since the person could then “reset” their brain prints.
It means the person can change their brain print and make it ready to be used again.
Scientists think the brain print could one day be used in some areas to protect dangerous information.
Judge the following sentences true（T）or false（F）according to the passage.
41．The new technology to identify people is based on their brain activity.
42．The “brain prints”can help identify each volunteer without a single exception（例外）.
43．From the passage, we learn that fingerprints can be changed.
44．The brain prints could one day be used in all areas to protect dangerous information.
45．The article is mainly about something about brain prints.
（十）
Welcome to Annebal’s Restaurant to fill in the questionnaire （调查问卷） and give us some advice.
Here is the result from Ann Lin.
★Name: Ann Lin
★Age: 15
★Birthday: March 23
★E-mail: Annlin@gmail.com
★How many times you have been here: 3 times
★Comments （评价）: It’s easy to get here because it’s right across from the metro station. My friends
and I enjoyed its pizza the most. It not only smelt good but tasted great, and we ate it up. The cheesecake was
yummy, too. But the iced black tea was too sweet. The waiter came to give us another cup of iced black tea
quickly, and then it tasted better. We spent all afternoon here and had a good time. I think we’ll come again.
本以上问卷调查，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。
46．Ann was born on March 13.
47．Ann has been to the metro station three times.
48．Ann thinks the location of the restaurant is good because she can find it easily.
49．Ann thought the smell and taste of the pizza were both great.
50．According to Ann, the restaurant provided good service because the waiter could solve customers’
problems quickly.
7关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
（十一）
A new robot may change the future. Developed by US company OpenAI, ChatGPT has taken the Internet
by storm, winning 100 million users since it came out in November 2022. People can ask the robot to write
stories and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. In its own words, it is “a language
model trained in a number of Internet text to help users get human-like text.”
Compared with Siri or other chatbots (聊天机器人), ChatGPT uses a much bigger database (数据库) for
training. It also learns things by itself. For example, if it provides a wrong answer to your question, you can
tell it the right one and it will make it right. “It’s a totally different product,” computer scientist Liu Xiaoguang
from Nankai University said. “The knowledge level ChatGPT shows is similar to a university student. That’s
why it shocked the world.” Many people worry about if this robot will take the place of humans in the
future.
But one big problem with ChatGPT is that it makes mistakes or even gives unreal information. Since the
robot is trained using words from the Internet, it can also pick up on the Internet’s biases (偏见) about certain
groups. These are all things that need to be dealt with. It still has a long way to go.
正确的涂A，错误的涂B。
51．ChatGPT has won great popularity around the world since it came out.
52．People won’t have problems understanding other languages with the help of ChatGPT.
53．ChatGPT can correct the wrong answer after you telling it the right one.
54．ChatGPT shocked the world because it is smarter than university students.
55．In the writer’s opinion, ChatGPT will take humans’ places in the near future.
（十二）
With Qingming Day’s arrival on April 5th, perhaps now is a good time to talk about something we don’t
often like to talk about: death.
I once saw a big funeral parade（葬礼游行）in the street with music and dancing in New Orleans, US.
“That’s what we do here. A funeral is a celebration of a person’s life,” one of the locals told me. Years later,
my good friend, who was a funny person, died. I made a funny speech to remember him.
In Mexico, there is also a festival called the Day of the Dead, which looks at death with joy and even
humor. On the Day of the Dead, families will put candles and the favorite foods of their passed ones by their
burial places. People also walk on the streets with wooden masks（木制面具）. It’s a time for black humor,
too. Toys and foods are made into skulls（骷髅）and skeleton（骨架）shapes to show a fun way of honoring
8关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
the dead.
China also has holidays that pay respect to the dead. Ghost Festival, on the 15th day of the seventh month
in the Chinese lunar（阴历的） calendar, is one of them. Like on Mexico’s Day of the Dead, people burn
offerings （祭品）and prepare meals to pay respect to the dead. When I first saw this in China, I was deeply
moved by the special way of remembering our beloved ones.
So, if you lose someone dear-terrible as it is, remember, we can still celebrate their lives.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）、误（F）。
56．In New Orleans, US, a funeral is used to celebrate a person’s life.
57．The writer never makes funny speech to honor the death of his friend.
58．In Mexico, on the Day of the Dead, people walk on the streets with wooden masks.
59．Ghost Festival falls on the 15th day of the seventh lunar month in China.
60．People in different cultures always remember the dead in the same way.
（十三）
Liam Pope-Lau is a student at St. Michaels University School in Victoria, Canada. A few years ago, he
fell into the ocean when he was learning to sail (航行) on a boat. He had no idea what he was in for (即将遭
受) at that moment. “ I just remember how cold I was,” said Liam. “ It really kind of scared me and shook me
up.” Thankfully, Liam was wearing a life jacket (救生衣).
“Even if it was summer, I got really cold in the water,” said Liam. “ Later I looked up this physiological
phenomenon (生理现象) on the Internet and found out it is called hypothermia (失温症). Liam saw many
people die of hypothermia every year. So he decided to create something to help people keep warm in water-
related (与水相关的) accidents.
Liam then went to his friend, Fraser Tuck, for help. And together they came up with the idea of “LifeHeat”
—a self-heating life jacket. After several experiments (实验), Liam and Fraser came across calcium chloride
(氯化钙): a chemical (化学品) that creates heat when touching water. The boys put the chemical into a small
bag, which can be glued to the inside of a common life jacket.
Liam and Fraser spent a lot of time on LifeHeat, and they even tested their invention by jumping into the
ocean themselves. They won several prizes and got some advice from experts. Now Liam and Fraser are still
working to improve LifeHeat. They hope to turn it into a business.
Liam and Fraser have advice for kids that want to create their own new technology. “Don’t be afraid to
try it out because you never know where it could end up,” they said.
Judge the following statements true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
61．Liam fell into the ocean without wearing a life jacket a few years ago.
62．Liam decided to create something to help people keep warm in water-related accidents.
9关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
63．Liam and Fraser Tuck thought of the idea of “LifeHeat” together.
64．The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refers to “experts”.
65．Liam and Fraser encourage kids to create their own new technology.
（十四）
阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂“F”(T=True，
F=False)
On May 18th, 2023, the China-Central Asia Summit (中亚峰会) was held in Xi’an. Many guests from
other Asian countries attended this important meeting. President Xi Jinping made a speech on “One Belt, One
Road” (一带一路). It has been 10 years since President Xi announced (提出) the initiative (政策).
The great initiative has offered the chances to do business between countries. It helps products from other
countries enter China’s market. At the same time, all kinds of products made in China are sold to other
countries, too. It leads to a win-win situation. Many countries hope to get stronger and stronger through “The
Belt and Road”. Besides international trade, China has built plenty of high-speed railways for neighbor
countries. The China-Laos Railway (中老铁路) is a typical project of “The Belt and Road.” It is a lot more
convenient for Chinese to visit Laos. The high-speed railway runs 1,035 kilometers, from the city of Kunming
to Vientiance (万象), the capital of Laos.
“The Belt and Road” is based on (基于) the ancient Silk Road. However, there are differences between
them. It focuses on (集中) the Asian, European and African countries, and is also open to all the other counties.
It’s not only the name of trade roads but also a bridge of culture between China and many other countries.
China also works more closely with the countries in languages, science and education. A lot of countries which
have joined the team exchange culture freely. There is even a Silk Route Museum (丝绸之路博物馆) in
Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road.
Over the past 10 years, “The Belt and Road” has made a great progress in economy (经济) development,
cultural exchange and quality of life.
66．It has been 20 years since China announced “One Belt, One Road”.
67．The China-Laos Railway connects Dali with Vientiance.
68．A lot of products are sent to Laos through the China-Laos Railway.
10关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
69．“The Belt and Road” is the same as the ancient Silk Road.
70．There is a Silk Route Museum in China.
（十五）
阅读下面短文，然后判断短文后面小题，正确的答案涂“T”，错误的答案涂“F”。
When a young elephant is born, it stands quickly on its feet. It drinks milk from its mother for a few
years.
The mother elephant teaches it how to use its nose. She teaches it many things. The mother elephant is
very important to a young elephant.
Elephants travel a lot. Sometimes they have to cross rivers. A young elephant can be washed down river.
Or it can fall into a hole. When young elephant is separated from its mother, it becomes an orphan(孤儿).
Sometimes young elephant becomes an orphan because its mother has been killed.
In the wild, a young elephant needs its mother. It can’t live without her. It can get sick.
Some people, called keepers, take care of the orphan elephants in a park. The keepers take care of the
elephants until they can take care of themselves. Then, the keepers take the elephants back to the wild.
The keepers need to teach a young elephant how to feed. To make it more comfortable, they rest its nose
against a huge coat, which feels a little like its mother.
In the wild, a young elephant will go under its mother to find protection from the sun. In the park, the
keepers put an umbrella over them.
Orphan elephants don’t forget where they were cared for.
71．A young elephant drinks milk from its mother for several months.
72．A young elephant becomes an orphan if it’s parted from its mother or its mother dies.
73．The orphan elephants are looked after by the keepers in the wild.
74．The keepers protect young elephants from the sun with a large coat.
（十六）
根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Since April 13, 2023, the China-Laos Railway (中老铁路) has started cross-border (跨境的) passenger
service. The railway starts in Kunming, the capital of Yunnan Province, and runs south through Yuxi, Pu’er,
Xishuangbanna, and the border town of Mohan in China. Then, it goes through Boten, Luang Prabang, Vang
Vieng before reaching Vientiane, the capital of Laos. Now, it takes only 2 hours and 46 minutes to travel from
Kunming to Pu’er, 3 hours and 24 minutes from Kunming to Xishuangbanna, 10 hours and 30 minutes from
Kunming to Vientiane.
Traveling by China-Laos Railway is an exciting way to enjoy the unusual scenery (风景) and rich cultures
along the line. On arriving in Kunming, travelers can visit the Stone Forest, Dianchi Lake and Dounan Flower
11关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
Market. After getting off at Pu’er Station, tourists can experience the ancient tea-horse road in southern Yunnan
and enjoy the tea gardens within half an hour by car. Starting from Xishuangbanna Station, visitors can reach
the Wild Elephant Valley and Olive Dam within an hour by car.
If you are going to visit Yunnan and Laos, traveling by China-Laos Railway will be a great choice.
75．The cross-border passenger service of the China-Laos Railway started in February, 2023.
76．It takes ten hours and a half to travel from Kunming to Vientiane on the cross-border train.
77．The writer introduces three places to visit in Kunming in Paragraph 2.
78．After getting off at Pu’er Station, tourists can visit the tea gardens.
79．The text comes from a sports magazine.
（十七）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
A Survey on Sports in Chengdu
by Class 1, Grade 9
Q: What are Chengdu people’s favorite sports?
Walking is No. 1 favorite. Another four most popular sports are running, ping-pong, swimming and
badminton. Greenways and parks near their homes are green gifts for Chengduers to do sports conveniently.
Q: Do Chengdu people do sports just to lose weight?
Not really. Physical shape doesn’t matter that much. The chart on the right shows the reasons for exercise.
Q: Do Chengdu people use much technology when doing sports?
Yes. Technology, such as smart watches, sports apps or smart gyms, is used to record exercise habits,
provide suggestions, give reports on health and even remind people to do sports.
80．The top three popular sports in Chengdu are .
81．Places for sports are easy to find in Chengdu.
82．The chart shows that about a quarter of Chengduers exercise to spend time with family.
83．We can learn that hobby is more important than fashion for Chengduers to do sports.
84．Technology is smart but hardly used in daily exercise.
12关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
（十八）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误。正确的句子涂A，错误的涂B。
Three years ago, I went on a vacation in Paris, France.
One day, I went to a restaurant to have lunch, but there were no more free tables there. Then an old woman
said, “You can sit with me.” I thanked her and sat down with the kind woman.
After the lunch, she asked me how I would spend the vacation in Paris. I told her I would take a taxi to
go out, although it was a little expensive.
“My dear, don’t use any more taxis,” said the woman. “I’m retired (退休的) and I can drive you to any
place you want.”
I told her I couldn’t trouble her too much, but she disagreed and asked me where I was staying and the
next morning she came to my hotel. She drove me to the Eiffel Tower and then left after staying with me for
some time. At the end of the day, she came back to take me back to my hotel. I gave her money, but she
refused.
That wonderful woman made my short vacation in Paris great. I will never forget her.
85．The writer didn’t have lunch because there were no free tables in the restaurant.
86．The old woman would like to drive the writer anywhere she wanted to go.
87．The old woman visited the Eiffel Tower with the writer.
88．The old woman got some money after she drove the writer to the Eiffel Tower.
89．The writer will never forget the old woman because of her kindness.
（十九）
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。
Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, Ye Guangfu have come back! After flying around Earth for six months, the
three astronauts(宇航员) of the Shenzhou XIII mission(任务) returned home on April 16. They successfully
finished the manned spaceflight(载人航天飞行). The crew(机组人员) stayed in space for six months. It is
the longest stay for Chinese astronauts in space in history. Shenzhou XIII is the fourth spacecraft to visit the
Tiangong station and the second manned ship to transport astronauts to the orbiting outpost (轨道位置). Nine
hours after leaving Tiangong, the capsule(返回舱) touched down on Earth at the Dongfeng Landing Site in
Inner Mongolia(内蒙古). The astronauts were carried out of the capsule by ground workers and placed into
chairs. They were in good condition.
90．The three astronauts flow around Earth for six months and returned home on April 16.
91．Shenzhou XIII is the second spacecraft to visit the Tiangong station.
92．The capsule touched down on Earth at the Dongfeng Landing Site in Mongolia.
93．The astronauts were carried out of the capsule by ground police and placed into chair.
13关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
94．The three astronauts were in good condition.
（二十）
Windy days are common during spring. Did you know that strong winds can even influence trains?
On May 1, 2021, strong winds in Baoding, Hebei Province, caused a foreign thing to get caught in power
lines above the railway lines, stopping some trains. Some passengers were even stuck on their trains while
traveling.
High-speed trains receive power from wires (电线) hung above the railway lines, according to Worldwide
Rails, a rail news website. As an important power source for high-speed trains, why are these lines so easy to
break in the face of wind.
The line itself is strong, but too many light things can still influence them. Kite wires are one of the
biggest problems for railway workers. If one end of a kite wire touches a power line and the other end touches
the ground, it will cause a short circuit (电路) on the line, causing a loss of power.
Other materials, such as tin foil (锡纸), can also cause problems. If they are blown onto train power lines,
they can stop trains from getting power.
In many cases, train workers have to remove foreign things from power lines themselves. The bigger the
foreign thing is, the harder it is to clean up. Bird nests are one of the most difficult.
Because of their height and strength, power lines have become a popular place for birds to make homes.
Birds carefully make their homes with branches and other materials. “They keep us busy. One day we deal
with one bird's nest and the next day they’ll build another,” a Xiamen train worker told Xiamen TV. How to
solve? To make man-made nests and put them along the lines to fool birds into thinking the place is taken.
根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)
95．The train was late on May 1, 2021 because of a foreign thing caught in power lines.
96．The power of high-speed trains comes from underground wires.
97．Paragraphs 4 and 5 are two examples to show light things can stop trains from getting power.
98．Train workers solve problems caused by bird nests by making bird nests somewhere else.
99．The purpose of the passage is to warn railway workers of the risks they face.
（二十一）
判断正误。正确的答案涂A，错误的答案涂B。
May 23 in 1981 was a big day for scientist Liu Yinzeng (刘荫增) . He and his team found seven wild
crested ibises (朱鹮) in Hanzhong, Shanxi province.
14关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
“That night, I saw a crested ibis fly across the sky. We ran after it at once and found four adult crested
ibises and three young little birds in the woods,” Liu said.
That was the start of China’s efforts to protect the birds. There are 4,400 crested ibises in China, making
up most of the bird’s global (全球的) population of over 5,000. It has been more than 40 years since the birds
came back.
Crested ibises are one of the oldest birds in the world. There were once lots of crested ibises in Asia. But
in the 1960s, they began to disappear because of pollution and other human activities. That was why Liu and
his team set out to look for the birds. They spent three years searching in 14 provinces before making their big
finding.
Chinese scientists have worked hard to study and protect the birds since then. They have asked people
not to hunt (捕猎) the birds, cut down trees, or use fertilizers (化肥) in the places where the birds live. They
helped the birds have more babies. Some crested ibises were also sent to Japan and South Korea. All of these
countries work together to protect the birds.
100．Seven wild crested ibises were found in 1981, by Liu Yinzeng and his team.
101．The number of wild crested ibises is over 5,000 in China.
102．There weren’t any crested ibises left before scientists found them in Hanzhong.
103．People are asked to improve the living environment of crested ibises.
104．Thanks to scientists’ efforts, crested ibises have avoided the danger of dying out.
（二十二）
Have you ever ridden a bike in the sun? It might make you feel a little hot. However, riding on a cycle
path（骑行小路）in a sunny area could be fun. In the town of Krommenie, you can find a special cycle path
that can create energy by using the sun.
This 70-meter-long cycle path was built with solar panels（太阳能板）into it. These panels take in light
from the sun’s rays. Then they use the light to create electricity, which can power street lights. The electricity
can also go straight into the electrical grid（电网）to offer electricity for daily use. In the first year, this short
path was creating enough energy to power one house for a whole year!
This kind of path hasn’t been widely built because scientists are still doing research to test the safety of
it. They must make sure the path is strong enough for cars, buses and even trucks to drive over it. They must
also make sure the path isn’t too smooth because being too smooth could be a little dangerous. Bike riders
may fall easily while riding on it.
In another town called Eindhoven, you can also find a cycle path which uses solar energy to make art.
It’s about 1 kilometer long. The path opened in 2014. It is made up of thousands of tiny lights. The lights take
in the sun during the day and shine bright at night like stars. These lights come together like a beautiful picture.
15关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
Every year, many tourists visit it and take photos there.
It’s fantastic and creative to use the sun.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
105．The solar panels were built into the 70-meter-long cycle path.
106．The cycle path can power street lights for a whole year.
107．Bike riders may fall easily if the cycle path is too smooth.
108．The two cycle paths in the article were built to make art.
109．Many tourists come to Eindhoven to draw pictures on the cycle path.
16关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
17
