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2003 年江西高考英语真题及答案
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.What is the man going to do?
A.Open the window. B.Find another room. C.Go out with the woman.
2.What do we know about Peter Schmidt?
A.He has lost his ticket.
B.He is expecting a ticket.
C.He went out to buy a ticket.
3.What do we know about mother and son?
A.She wants to tell him the result of the game.
B.She doesn’t like him to watch TV.
C.She knows which team he supports.
4.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Exam results. B.Time for the exam. C.Change of class hours.
5.What will the woman tell the man?
A.Her company’s name. B.Her new address. C.Her phone number.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
6.What is the possible relationship between the woman and the man?
A.Wife and husband. B.Doctor and patient. C.Boss and secretary
7.What does the woman think about the man?
A.He is not good to the children.
B.He is not telling the truth.
C.He sleeps too much.
8.Where does the woman want to go?
A.An office. B.A fruit shop. C.A police station.
9.What does the woman have to do now?
A.Wait for mark at the crossroads.
B.Walk ahead and turn right.
C.Walk a little way back.
10.What exactly does the man want to find out?
A.What people think of the bus service.
B.How many people are using the bus service.
C.Which group of people use the bus service most often.
11.What does the woman say about the bus service?
A.The distance between bus stops is too long.
B.The bus timetables are full of mistakes.
C.Buses are often not on time.
12.Why does the woman say her husband is fortunate?
A.He often goes to work in a friend’s car.
B.He doesn’t need to go shopping by bus.
C.He lives close to the bus station.13.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Salesperson and customer
B.Old school friends
C.Fellow workers
14.What do we know about the woman?
A.She is fond of her work.
B.She is tired of traveling.
C.She is interested in law.
15.What is the man?
A.A company manager. B.A salesperson. C.A lawyer.
16.Why does the woman ask for the man’s address?
A.To send him a book.
B.To get together with him.
C.To repair something at his home.
17.What is the aim of the program?
A.To keep trainees in shape.
B.To improve public relations.
C.To develop leadership skills.
18.Which of the following will the trainess be doing during the program?
A.Attending lectures on management
B.Preparing reports for the company.
C.Making plans for a journey.
19.How long will the program last?
A.8 days B.12 days C.20 days.
20.If people want to join the program, what should they do after the meeting?
A.Take a pre-test B.Pay for the program. C.Sign on a piece of paper.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
21.Don’t be afraid of asking for help it is needed.
A.unless B.since C.although D.when
22.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found in the kitchen.
A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked
23.Allen had to call a taxi because the box was to carry all the way home.
A.much too heavy B.too much heavy
C.heavy too much D.too heavy much
24.—Sorry, Joe, I didn’t mean to…
—Don’t call me “Joe”. I’m Mr Parker to you, and you forget it!
A.do B.didn’t C.did D.don’t
25.If anybody calls, tell them I’m out, and ask them to their name and
address.
A.pass B.write C.take D.leave
26.The sign reads “In case of fire, break the glass and push red button.”A.不填;a B.不填;the C.the; the D.a;a
27.All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her
nervouseness .
A.has grown B.is growing C.grew D.had grown
28.A left luggage office is a place where bags be left for a short time,
especially at a railway station.
A.should B.can C.must D.will
29.We’re going to the bookstore in John’s car. You can come with us you can
meet us there later.
A.but B.and C.or D.then
30.Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will fresh for several days.
A.be stayed B.stay C.be staying D.have stayed
31.News reports say peace talks between the two countries with no agreement
reached.
A.have broken down B.have broken out
C.have broken in D.have broken up
32.—There’s coffee and tea: you can have .
—Thanks.
A.either B.each C.one D.it
33.—Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.
—Why ? John is sitting there doing nothing.
A.him B.he C.I D.me
34.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once with each
other.
A.they had quarreled B.they have quarreled
C.have they quarreled D.had they quarreled
35.—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.
— . It was her fault.
A.No way B.Not possible C.No chance D.Not at all
第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选
出最佳选项。
I played a racquetball game against my cousin Ed last week. It was one of the
most 36 and tiring games I’ve ever had. When Ed first phoned and 37 we play, I
laughed quietly, figuring on an 38 victory. After all, Ed’s idea of 39 has
always been nothing more 40 than lifting a fork to his mouth. 41 I can
remember, Ed’s been the least physically fit member in the family. and 42
proud of himself. His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt
and trousers. Although the family often 43 about that. I’d refused to buy a 44
T-shirt or to lose weight. So when Ed 45 for our game not only with the bottom
of his shirt gathered inside his trousers but also with a stomach you could
hardly 46 . I was so surprised that I was 47 . My cousin must have made an
effort to get himself into shape. 48 , at the point in our game when I’d havepredicted(预计)the score to be about 9 to 1 in my favor, it was 49 7 to 9 —
and Ed was 50 . The sudden realization was painful. We 51 to play like two mad
men. When the score was 16 up. I was having serious 52 about staying alive
until 21 years old. Let alone 53 that many points. When the game finally ended,
both of us were lying flat on our backs, too tired to 54 . In a way, I think we
both won: I the game, but cousin Ed my 55 .
36.A.encouraging B.hopeless C.surprising D.regular
37.A.declared B.mentioned C.persuaded D.suggested
38.A.unforgettable B.unexpected C.easy D.early
39.A.exercise B.preparation C.joy D.fitness
40.A.time-saving B.comfortable C.suitable D.effort-making
41.A.As soon as B.As long as C.When D.Since
42.A.strangely B.personally C.reasonably D.eagerly
43.A.cared B.forgot C.quarreled D.joked
44.A.clean B.larger C.straight D.darker
45.A.set out B.got ready C.arrived D.returned
46.A.notice B.admire C.believe D.measure
47.A.nervous B.curious C.careless D.speechless
48.A.After all B.As a result C.Above all D.At last
49.A.mistakenly B.then C.instead D.naturally
50.A.leading B.coming C.waiting D.counting
51.A.pretended B.stopped C.continued D.decided
52.A.thoughts B.doubts C.situations D.problems
53.A.scoring B.completing C.receiving D.keeping
54.A.play B.start C.sleep D.move
55.A.friendship B.respect C.support D.favor
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
A
Tristan da Cunha, a 38-square-mile island, is the farthest inhabited island in
the world, according to the Guinness Book Records, It is 1,510 miles southwest
of its nearest neighbor. St. Helena. And 1,950 miles west of Africa. Discovered
by the Portuguese admiral(葡萄牙海军上将) of the same name in 1506. and
settled in 1810, the island belongs to Great Britain and has a population of a
few hundred.
Coming in a close second- and often wrongly mentioned is the most distant and—
is Easter Island, which lies 1,260 miles east of its nearest neighbor. Pitcairn
Island, and 2,300 miles west of South America.
The mountainous 64-square-mile island was settled around the 5th century,supposedly by people who were lost at sea. They had no connection with the
outside world for more than a thousand years, giving them plenty of time to
build more than 1,000 huge stone figures, called moat, for which the island is
most famous.
On Easter Sunday, 1722. however, settlers from Holland moved in and gave the
island its name. Today, 2,000 people live on the Chilean territory(智力领土).
They share one street, a small airport and a few hours of television per day.
56.It can be learned from the text that the island of Tristan da Cunha .
A.was named after its discoverer
B.got its name from Holland settlers
C.was named by the British government
D.got its name from the Guinness Book of Records
57.Which of the following is most famous for moat?
A.Tristan da Cunha. B.Pitcairn Island.
C.Easter Island. D.St. Helena.
58.Which country does Easter Island belong to?
A.Britain. B.Holland. C.Portugal. D.Chile.
B
Reading to dogs is an unusual way to help children improve their literacy
skills(读写能力), With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and
unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudg-mental listeners needed for a
beginning reader to gain confidence(自信心), according to Intermountain Therapv
Animals (ITA) in Salt Lake City. The group says it is the first program in the
country to use dogs to help develop literacy in children, with the introduction
of Reading Education Assistance Dogs (READ).
The Salt Lake City Public Library is sold on the idea. “Literacy specialists
admit that children who read below the level of their fellow pupils are often
afraid of reading aloud in a group, often have lower self-respect, and regard-
reading as a headache.” said Lisa Myton, manager of the children’s
department.
Last November the two groups started “Dog Day Afternoon” in the children’s
department of the main library. About 25 children attended each of the four
Saturday-afternoon classes, reading for half an hour. Those who attended three
of the four classes received a “pawgraphed” book at the last class.
The program was so successful that the library plans to repeat it in April.
According to Dana Thumpowsky, public relations manager.
59.What is mainly discussed in the text?A.Children’s reading difficulties.
B.Advantages of raising dogs.
C.Service in a public library. D.A special reading program.
60.Specialists use dogs to listen to children reading because they think
________.
A.dogs are young children’s best friends
B.children can play with dogs while reading
C.dogs can provide encouragement for shy children
D.children and dogs understand each other
61.By saying “The Salt Lake City Public Library is sold on the idea,” the
writer means the library ____________.
A.uses dogs to attract children
B.accepts the idea put forward by ITA
C.has opened a children’s department
D.has decided to train some dogs
62.A “pawgraphed” book is most probably _________.
A.a book used in Saturday classes B.a book written by the children
C.a prize for the children D.a gift from parents
C
Tales From Animal Hospital
David Gram
David Gram has become a familiar face to millions of fans of Animal Hospital.
Here Dr Gram tells us the very best of his personal stories about the animals
he has treated, including familiar patients such as the dogs Snowy and Duchess,
the delightful cat Marigold Serendipity Diamond. He also takes the reader
behind the scenes at Harmsworth Memorial Animal Hospital as he describes his
day, from ordinary medical check-ups to surgery(外科手术). Tales From Animal
Hospital will delight all fans of the programme and anyone who has a lively
interest in their pet, whether it be cat, dog or snake!
£14.99 Hardback 272pp Simon Schuster
ISBN 0751304417
Lsaac Newton: The Last sorcerer
Michael White
From the author of Stephen Hawking: A Life in Science, comes this colourful
description of the life of the world’s first modern scientist. Interesting yet
based on fact. Michael White’s learned yet readable new book offers a true
picture of Newton completely different from what people commonly know about
him. Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood
at the point in history where magic(魔术) ended and science began.£18.99 Hardback 320pp Fourth Estate
ISBN 1857024168
Fermat’s Last Theorem
Simon Singh
In 1963 a schoolboy called. Andrew Wiles reading in his school library came
across the world’s greatest mathematical problem: Fermat’s Last Theorem(定理).
First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Fermat in the
seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical
minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working
out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study
at the Ecole Polytechnique. Through unbelievable determination Andrew Wiles
finally worked out the problem in 1995. An unusual story of human effort over
three centuries, Fermat’s Last Theorem will delight specialists and general
readers alike.
£12.99 Hardback 384pp Fourth Estate
ISBN 1857025210
63.What is Animal Hospital?
A.A news story. B.A popular book.
C.A research report. D.A TV programme.
64.In Michael White’s book, Newton is described as _________.
A.a person who did not look the same as in many pictures
B.a person who lived a colourful and meaningful life
C.a great but not perfect man
D.an old-time magician
65.Which of the following best explains the meaning of the word “baffle” as
it is used in the text?
A.To encourage people-to raise questions.
B.To cause difficulty in understanding.
C.To provide a person with an explanation.
D.To limit people’s imagination.
66.The person who finally proved Fermat’s Last Theorem is _____________.
A.Simon Singh B.Andrew Wiles
C.Pierre de Fermat D.a French woman scientist
67.What is the purpose of writing these three texts?
A.To make the books easier to read.
B.To show the importance of science.
C.To introduce new authors.
D.To sell the books.
DThere is one foreign product the Japanese are buying faster than others and its
popularity has caused an uneasy feeling among many Japanese.
That product is foreign words.
Gairaigo --- words that come from outside-have been part of the Japanese
language for centuries. Mostly borrowed from English and Chinese, these terms
are often changed into forms no longer understood by native speakers.
But in the last few years the trickle(涓涓细流) of foreign words has become a
flood, and people fear the increasing use of foreign words is making it hard
for the Japanese to understand each other and could lead to many people
forgetting the good qualities of traditional(传统的) Japanese.
“The popularity of foreign words is part of the Japanese interest in anything
new.” says university lecturer and writer Takashi Saito. “By using a foreign
word you can make a subject seem new, which makes it easier for the media(媒体)
to pick up.”
“Experts(专家) often study abroad and use English terms when they speak with
people in their own fields. Those terms are then included in government white
papers.” said Muturo Kai, president of the National Language Research
Institute. “Foreign words find their way easily into announcements made to the
general public, when they should really be explained in Japanese.”
Against the flow of new words, many Japanese are turning back to the study of
their own language. Saito’s Japanese to Be Read Aloud is one of many language
books that are now flying off booksellers’ shelves.
“We were expecting to sell the books to young people.” said the writer. “but
it turns out they are more popular with the older generation, who seem uneasy
about the future of Japanese.”
68.What advantages do foreign words have over traditional Japanese terms.
A.The ideas expressed in foreign words sound new.
B.Foreign words are best suited for announcements.
C.Foreign words make new subjects easier to understand.
D.The use of foreign words makes the media more popular.
69.In the opinion of Takashi Saito. Japanese people ________________.
A.are good at learning foreign languages
B.are willing to learn about new things
C.trust the media
D.respect experts70.Which of the following plays an important part in the spread of foreign
words?
A.The media and government papers.
B.Best-selling Japanese textbooks.
C.The interest of young Japanese.
D.Foreign products and experts.
71.The book Japanese to Be Read Aloud __________.
A.sells very well in Japan
B.is supported by the government
C.is questioned by the old generation
D.causes misunderstanding among the readers
E
At one time, computers were expected largely to remove the need for paper
copies of documents(文件) because they could be stored electronically. But for
all the texts that are written, stored and sent electronically, a lot of them
are still ending up on paper.
It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of
Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office
can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working
overtime. “I feel in my bones this revolution is causing more trees to be cut
down .” says Ted Smith of the Earth Village Organisation.
Perhaps best sign of how computer and Internet use pushes up demand for paper
comes from the high—tech industry itself ,which sees printing as one of its
most promising new markets .Several Internet companies have been set up to help
small businesses print quality documents from a computer .Earlier this week
.Hewlett-Packard Co . announced a plan to develop new technologies that will
enable people to print even more so they can get a hard copy of a business
document, a medical record or just a on-line e-mail ,even if they are nowhere
near a computer .As the company sees it , the more use of the Internet the
greater demand for printers .
Does all this mean environmental concerns (环境问题) have been forgotten? Some
activists suggest people have been led to believe that a lot of dangers to the
environment have gone away.“I guess people believe that the problem is taken
care of ,because of recycling(回收利用),”said Kelly Quirke,director of the
Rainforest Action Network in San Francisco. Yet Quirke is hopeful that high—
tech may also prove helpful .He says printers that print on both sides are
growing in popularity. The action group has also found acceptable paper made
from materials other than wood ,such as agricultural waste.
72.The growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to .A.the rapid development of small businesses
B.the opening up of new markets
C.the printing of high quality copies
D.the increased use of the Internet
73.Environmentalists believe one possible way of dealing with the paper
situation is .
A.to encourage printing more quality documents
B.to develop new printers using recycled paper
C.to find new materials for making paper
D.to plant more fast growing trees
74.Hewlett-Packard Co. has decided to develop new technologies because .
A.people are concerned about the environment
B.printers in many offices are working overtime
C.small companies need more hard copies
D.they see a growing market for printers
75.What would be the best title for the text ?
A.Computers and Printers
B.E-mail and the Business World
C.Internet Revolution and Environment
D.Modern Technology and New Markets
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
When I first learned to write in English ,I ran into many 76.
______
difficulties .The main problem was in that I always thought 77.
______
in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. 78.______
My teacher advised me to keep my diary .I followed her 79.______
advice and should put down 100 words or so each day. 80.______
Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was 81.______
learning to express me in simple English .One day I wrote 82.______
a little story and showed to my teacher .She liked it 83.______
very much and reads it to the class .All said the story was 84.______
a good one .Their word were a great encouragement to me . 85.______
第二节:书面表达(略)
参考答案:
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1、A 2、B 3、C 4、B 5、C
第一节(共15小题;没小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
6、C 7、B 8、A 9、C 10、A 11、C 12、A 13、B
14、A 15、C 16、B 17、C 18、A 19、B 20、C第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21、D 22、B 23、A 24、D 25、D 26、B 27、C 28、B 29、C
30、B 31、A 32、A 33、D 34、C 35、A
第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
36、C 37、D 38、C 39、A 40、D 41、B 42、A
43、D 44、B 45、C 46、A 47、D 48、B 49、C
50、A 51、C 52、B 53、A 54、D 55、B
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
56、A 57、C 58、D 59、D 60、C 61、B 62、C
63、D 64、C 65、B 66、B 67、D 68、A 69、B
70、A 71、A 72、D 73、C 74、D 75、C
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35)
76、in 77、√ 78、anything错误应改为everything
79、my错误应改为a 80、should 81、talk错误应改为talking
82、me错误应改为myself 83、在showed与to中间加it
84、reads错误应改为read 85、word错误应改为words渺渺红尘,茫茫人海,没有过早,也没有太晚,遇见的自然是恰逢其时。
有人说,这世间的所有相遇,都是久别重逢。惟有父母与子女,是为了别离。
父母为自己付出的,永远是百分之百的绵绵恒爱。每当看到满头如雪,弯腰驼背,步
履蹒跚的父亲母亲,总会不由自主地想起,他们曾用最纯朴、最勤劳的方式为自己撑起过
一片天,现如今却是衰老伴着他们走过一年又一年。
于父母眼里,自己就像飘在天空的风筝,无论飞得多高多远,他们也舍不得松开牵挂
的那根线。这种深厚的爱,若高山阔海,就算用一辈子的时间,恐怕也回馈不完 .想来那
句:你养我长大,我陪你变老,应是最好的报答。
记得一首《友情》的歌,里面那段歌词格外打动人:友情,人人都需要友情,不能孤
独,踏上人生的旅程……
听完,特别想感谢那些出现在自己不同人生阶段的朋友,感谢这一路上你们给予的支
持和鼓励。此生何其幸运,能成为彼此的亲密挚友。除了家人,最熟悉我的还有你……
童年,一起玩耍嬉戏;少年,一起努力学习;青年,互相聆听各自的小秘密;愿中年
的彼此,都能好好保重自己;愿我们老的时候还能一起喝茶、一起聊聊不太完美的却又共
同参与过的往昔。人生能有三五知己,懂得自己,足矣!
佛说,每一次相遇都是一场修行。想必爱情更是如此。
于风雨兼程的人生里,在五味杂陈的生活中,谁是谁的月下客,谁是谁的心上人,谁
与谁会一见倾心,谁与谁能相伴到岁末晚景,凭的就是一份缘。
感谢即将成为自己人生中最亲爱的你,相遇是缘,相恋是爱,相守是情。