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C．Strange．
2013年江苏省高考英语试卷
7．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将
8．Why does Diana say sorry to Peter？
试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 A．She has to give up her travel plan．
1．（1.5分）What does the man want to do？ B．She wants to visit another city．
A．Take photos C．She needs to put off her test．
B．Buy a camera 9．What does Diana want Peter to do？
C．Help the woman． A．Help her with her study．
2．（1.5分）What are the speakers talking about？ B．Take a book to her friend．
A．A noisy night． C．Teach a geography lesson．
B．Their life in town． 8．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．
C．A place of living． 10．Why does the man call the woman？
3．（1.5分）Where is the man now？ A．To tell her about her new job．
A．on his way B．In a restaurant C．At home． B．To ask about her job program．
4．（1.5分）What will Celia do？ C．To plan a meeting with her．
A．Find a player． 11．Who needs a new flat？
B．Watch a game． A．Alex．
C．Play basketball． B．Andrea．
5．（1.5分）What day is it when the conversation takes place？ C．Miranda．
A．Saturday． 12．Where is the woman now？
B．Sunday． A．In Baltimore．
C．Monday． B．In New York．
6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题． C．In Avon．
6．What is Sara going to do？ 9．（6分）（1）What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant？
A．Buy John a gift． A．Where the restaurant is．
B．Give John a surprise． B．Whether the prices are low．
C．Invite John to France． C．How well the food is prepared．
7．What does the man think of Sara's plan？ （2）When did Jan begin to write for a magazine？
A．Funny． A．After he came back to Sweden．
B．Exciting． B．Before he went to the United States．C．As soon as he got his first job in 1982． A．qualified B．preserved C．decorated D．simplified
（3）What may Jan do to find a good restaurant？ 14．（1分）Lionel Messi，________ the record for the most goals in a calendar year，is considered the most
A．Talk to people in the street． talented football player in Europe．（ ）
B．Speak to taxi drivers． A．set B．setting C．to set D．having set
C．Ask hotel clerks． 15．（1分）﹣Could I use your car tomorrow morning？
（4）What do we know about Jan？ ﹣Sure．I _______ a report at home．（ ）
A．He cooks for a restaurant． A．will be writing B．will have written
B．He travels a lot for his work． C．have written D．have been writing
C．He prefers American food． 16．（1分）I am always delighted when I receive an email from you． ．The party on July 1st I shall
10．（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．
be pleased to attend．（ ）
17．What do we know about the Plaza Leon？ A．On account of B．In response to
A．It's a new building． B．It's a small town． C．It's a public place． C．In view of D．With regard to
18．When do Parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon？ 17．（1分）"Never for a second，"the boy says，"________ that my father would come to my rescue"．（
A．Saturday nights． B．Sunday afternoons． C．Fridays and Saturdays．
）
19．Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best？
A．I doubted B．do I doubt
A．Via del Mar Street． B．Fernmando Street． C．Hermandes Street．
C．I have doubted D．did I doubt
20．Why does the Speaker like Horatio Street best？
18．（1分）In the global economy，a new drug for cancer， it is discovered，will create many economic
A．It has an old stone surface．
possibilities around the world．（ ）
B．It is named after a writer．
A．whatever B．whoever C．wherever D．whichever
C．It has famous university．
19．（1分）Team leaders must ensure that all members their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请
associated with making mistakes．（ ）
认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
A．get over B．look over C．take over D．come over
11．（1分）Generally，students'inner motivation with high expectations from others ______ essential to their
20．（1分）I should not have laughed if I you were serious．（ ）
development．（ ）
A．thought B．would think
A．is B．are C．was D．were
C．had thought D．have thought
12．（1分）﹣The T﹣shirt I received is not the same as is shown online．
21．（1 分）Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and to ruins，the city took on a new
﹣________？But I promise you we'll look into it right away．（ ）
look．（ ）
A．Who says B．How come C．What for D．Why worry
A．reducing B．reduced
13．（1分）﹣The town is so beautiful!I just love it．
C．being reduced D．having reduced
﹣Me too．The character of the town is well ．（ ）22．（1分）The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China，______ he remembers starting Four years later，I moved back into （51） ．I saw many people were having a really hard time，
as early as his childhood．（ ） （52） their jobs and homes．I managed to rent a big enough house to （53） a handful of
A．where B．when C．what D．which people．There are four of us now in the house，but over time I've had nine people come in and move on
23．（1分）With inspiration from other food cultures，American food culture can take a for the better． to other places．We'd all be in （54） if we hadn't banded together．
（ ） The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one．It's not so much about what I can get for
A．share B．chance C．turn D．lead
myself； it's about （55） we can all get by together．
24．（1分）﹣What about your self﹣drive trip yesterday？
﹣Tiring!The road is being widened，and we_________ a rough ride．（ ） 36．A．separately B．equally C．violently D．naturally
A．had B．have C．would have D．have had 37．A．off B．apart C．over D．out
25．（1分）﹣Thank you for the flowers． 38．A．crossed B．left C．toured D．searched
﹣ I thought they might cheer you up．（ ） 39．A．fullest B．largest C．fairest D．cheapest
A．That's right B．All right 40．A．at B．through C．over D．round
C．I mall right D．It's all right 41．A．occupied B．abandoned C．emptied D．robbed
四、标题 42．A．turned B．approached C．cleared D．cut
26．（20分）I used to believe in the American Dream，which meant a job，a mortgage （按揭），credit 43．A．but B．although C．otherwise D．for
cards，success．I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else，all of us （36） chasing the 44．A．benefit B．lesson C．nature D．art
same thing． 45．A．sticking B．looking C．swinging D．turning
One year，through a series of unhappy events，it all fell（37） ．I found myself homeless and 46．A．wild B．real C．different D．remote
alone．I had my truck and $56．I （38） the countryside for some place I could rent for the
47．A．neighborliness B．happiness C．friendliness D．kindness
48．A．unique B．expensive C．rare D．necessary
（39） possible amount．I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road
49．A．Up B．Down C．Deep D．Along
（40） the Potomac River in West Virginia．It was （41） ，full of broken glass and
50．A．cooperation B．relationships C．satisfaction D．appointments
rubbish．I found the owner，rented it，and （42） a corner to camp in．
51．A．reality B．society C．town D．life
The locals knew nothing about me，（43） slowly，they started teaching me the （44） of
52．A．creating B．losing C．quitting D．offering
being a neighbor．They dropped off blankets，candles，and tools，and began （45） around to
53．A．put in B．turn in C．take in D．get in
chat．They started to teach me a belief in a （46） American Dream﹣not the one of individual
54．A．yards B．shelters C．camps D．cottages
achievement but of （47） ．
55．A．when B．what C．whether D．how．
What I had believed in，all those things I thought were （48） for a civilized life，were
第三部分:阅读理解(共4小题;每小题4分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四
nonexistent in this place．（49） on the mountain，my most valuable possessions were my
个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（50） with my neighbors．Markets and queues﹣paying and waiting﹣are two different ways of allocating things，and each is
appropriate to different activities．The morals of the queue，"First come，first served，"have an egalitarian
（平等主义的） appeal．They tell us to ignore privilege，power，and deep pockets．
The principle seems right on play grounds and at bus stops．But the morals of the queue do not govern all
occasions．If I put my house up for sale，I have no duty to accept the first offer that comes along，
simply because it's the first．Selling my house and waiting for a bus are different activities，properly
governed by different standards．
Sometimes standards change，and it is unclear which principle should apply．Think of the recorded message
you hear，played over and over，as you wait on hold when calling your bank："Your call will be
answered in the order in which it was received．"This is essential for the morals of the queue．It's as if
the company is trying to ease our impatience with fairness．
But don't take the recorded message too seriously．Today，some people's calls are answered faster than
others．Call center technology enables companies to"score"incoming call sand to give faster service to those
that come from rich places．You might call this telephonic queue jumping．
Of course，markets and queues are not the only ways of allocating things．Some goods we distribute by
merit，others by need，still others by chance．However，the tendency of markets to replace queues，and
other non﹣market ways of allocating goods is so common in modern life that we scarcely notice it
27．（4分） anymore．It is striking that most of the paid queue﹣jumping schemes we've considered﹣at airports and
amusement parks，in call centers，doctors'offices，and national parks﹣are recent developments，scarcely
56．The leaflet is to inform visitors of the Park's
imaginable three decades ago．The disappearance of the queues in these places may seem an unusual
A．advanced management B．thrill performances
concern，but these are not the only places that markets have entered．
C．entertainment facilities D．thoughtful services
57．A visitor to the Park can
58．According to the author，which of the following seems governed by the principle"First come，first
A．rent a stroller outside Front Gate B．ask for first aid by Thunder Run
served"？
C．smoke in the Water Park D．leave his pet at KidZville．
A．Taking buses． B．Buying houses．
28．（6分）We've considered several ways of paying to cut inline：hiring line standers，buying tickets from
C．Flying with an airline． D．Visiting amusement parks．
scalpers （票贩子），or purchasing line cutting privileges directly from，say，an airline or an amusement
59．The example of the recorded message in Paragraphs 4 and 5 illustrates．
park．Each of these deals replaces the morals of the queue （waiting your turn） with the morals of the
A．the necessity of patience in queuing B．the advantage of modern technology
market （paying a price for faster service）． C．the uncertainty of allocation principle D．the fairness of telephonic services60．The passage is meant to ． If ichthyosaurs did evolve an anti﹣decompression means，they clearly did so quickly﹣and，most
A．justify paying for faster services strangely，they lost it afterwards．But that is not what Dr Rothschild thinks happened．He suspects it was
B．discuss the morals of allocating things evolution in other animals that caused the change．
C．analyze the reason for standing in line Whales that suffer the bends often do so because they have surfaced to escape a predator （捕食动物）
D．criticize the behavior of queue jumping．
such as a large shark．One of the features of Jurassic oceans was an abundance of large sharks and
crocodiles，both of which were fond of ichthyosaur lunches．Triassic oceans，by contrast，were mercifully
shark﹣and crocodile﹣free．In the Triassic，then，ichthyosaurs were top of the food chain．In the Jurassic
and Cretaceous，they were prey（猎物） as well as predator﹣and often had to make a speedy exit as a
result．
29．（8分）If a diver surfaces too quickly，he may suffer the bends．Nitrogen（氮） dissolved（溶解） in 61．Which of the following is a typical symptom of the bends？
his blood is suddenly liberated by the reduction of pressure．The consequence，if the bubbles （气泡） A．A twisted body．
accumulate in a joint，is sharp pain and abent body﹣thus the name．If the bubbles form in his lungs or B．A gradual decrease in blood supply．
his brain，the consequence can be death． C．A sudden release of nitrogen in blood．
Other air﹣breathing animals also suffer this decompression（减压） sickness if they surface too fast： D．A drop in blood pressure．
whales，for example．And so，long ago，did ichthyosaurs．That these ancient sea animals got the bends 62．The purpose of Rothschild's study is to see ．
can be seen from their bones．If bubbles of nitrogen form inside the bone they can cut off its blood A．how often ichthyosaurs caught the bends
B．how ichthyosaurs adapted to decompression
supply．This kills the cells in the bone，and consequently weakens it，sometimes to the point of collapse．
C．why ichthyosaurs bent their bodies
Fossil （化石）bones that have caved in on them selves are thus a sign that the animal once had the
D．when ichthyosaurs broke their bones
bends．
63．Roths child's finding stated in Paragraph 4 ．
Bruce Rothschild of the University of Kansas knew all this when he began a study of ichthyosaur bones
A．confirmed his assumption
to find out how widespread the problem was in the past．What he particularly wanted to investigate was
B．speeded up his research process
how ichthyosaurs adapted to the problem of decompression over the 150 million years．To this end，he and
C．disagreed with his assumption
his colleagues traveled the world's natural﹣history museums，looking at hundreds of ichthyosaurs from the
D．changed his research objectives
Triassic period and from the later Jurassic and Cretaceous periods．
64．Rothschild might have concluded that ichthyosaurs ．
When he started，he assumed that signs of the bends would be rarer in younger fossils，reflecting their
A．failed to evolve an anti decompression means
gradual evolution of measures to deal with decompression．Instead，he was astonished to discover the
B．gradually developed measures against the bends
opposite．More than 15% of Jurassic and Cretaceous ichthyosaurs had suffered the bends before they died，
C．died out because of large sharks and crocodiles
but not a single Triassic specimen（标本） showed evidence of that sort of injury．D．evolved an anti decompression means but soon lost it． of the black man that provided the stuff of prejudice﹣manner of speech，for example﹣were，to Twain，
30．（12 分）Mark Twain has been called the inventor of the American novel．And he surely deserves indicative of nothing other than the conditioning that slavery forced on its victims．
additional praise：the man who popularized the clever literary attack on racism． Twain's racial tone was not perfect．One is left uneasy，for example，by the lengthy passage in his
I say clever because anti﹣slavery fiction had been the important part of the literature in the years before autobiography （自传） about how much he loved what were called"nigger shows"in his youth﹣mostly
the Civil War．H．B．Stowe's Uncle Tom's Cabin is only the most famous example．These early stories with white men performing in black﹣face﹣and his delight in getting his mother to laugh at them．Yet
dealt directly with slavery．With minor exceptions，Twain planted his attacks on slavery and prejudice into there is no reason to think Twain saw the shows as representing reality．His frequent attacks on slavery
tales that were on the surface about something else entirely．He drew his readers into the argument by and prejudice suggest his keen awareness that they did not．
drawing them into the story． Was Twain a racist？Asking the questioning the 21 stcentury is as wise as asking the same of Lincoln．If
Again and again，in the postwar years，Twain seemed forced to deal with the challenge of race．Consider we read the words and attitudes of the past through the"wisdom"of the considered moral judgments of the
the most controversial，at least today，of Twain's novels，Adventures of Huckleberry Finn．Only a few present，we will find nothing but error．Lincoln，who believed the black man the inferior of the white，
books have been kicked off the shelves as often as Huckleberry Finn，Twain's most widely read tale．Once fought and won a war to free him．And Twain，raised in a slave state，briefly a soldier，and inventor of
upon a time，people hated the book because it struckthemas rude．Twain himself wrote that those who Jim，may have done more to anger the nation over racial injustice and awaken its collective conscience
banned the book considered the novel"trash and suitable only for the slums（贫民窟）．"More recently the than any other novelist in the past century．
book has been attacked because of the character Jim，the escaped slave，and many occurrences of the word
nigger．（The term Nigger Jim，for which the novel is often severely criticized，never appears in it．） 65．How do Twain's novels on slavery differ from Stowes？
But the attacks were and are silly﹣and miss the point．The novel is strongly anti﹣slavery．Jim's search A．Twain was more willing to deal with racism．
through the slave states for the family from whom he has been forcibly parted is heroic．As J．Chadwick B．Twain's attack on racism was much less open．
C．Twain's themes seemed to agree with plots．
has pointed out，the character of Jim was a first in American fiction﹣a recognition that the slave had two
D．Twain was openly concerned with racism．
personalities，"the voice of survival within a white slave culture and the voice of the individual：Jim，the
66．Recent criticism of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn arose partly from its ．
father and the man．"
A．target readers at the bottom
There is much more．Twain's mystery novel Pudd'nhead Wilson stood as a challenge to the racial beliefs of
B．anti slavery attitude
even many of the liberals of his day．Written at a time when the accepted wisdom held Negroes to be
C．rather impolite language
inferior （低等的） to whites，especially in intelligence，Twain's tale centered in part around two babies
D．frequent use of"nigger"
switched at birth．A slave gave birth to her master's baby and，for fear that the child should be sold
67．What best proves Twain's anti slavery stand according to the author？
South，switched him for the master's baby by his wife．The slave's light﹣skinned child was taken to be
A．Jim's search for his family was described in detail．
white and grew up with both the attitudes and the education of the slave﹣holding class．The master's
B．The slave's voice was first heard in American novels．
wife's baby was taken for black and grew up with the attitudes and intonations of the slave．
C．Jim grew up into a man and a father in the white culture．
The point was difficult to miss：nurture （养育），not nature，was the key to social status．The features
D．Twain suspected that the slaves were less intelligent．68．The story of two babies switched mainly indicates that ． the largest volume of sales．Conscientiousness also offers a buffer （缓冲） against the threat of job loss
A．slaves were forced to give up their babies to their masters in today's constantly changing market，because employees with this quality are among the most valued．For
B．slaves babies could pickup slave holders‵way of speaking the sales representatives ， their level of conscientiousness mattered almost as much as their sales in
C．blacks‵social position was shaped by how they were brought up
determining who stayed on．
D．blacks were born with certain features of prejudice
There is an air around highly conscientious people that makes them seem even better than they actually
69．What does the under lined word"they"in Paragraph 7 refer to ？
are．Their reputation for dependability influences managers爷evaluations of their work，giving them higher
A．The attacks．
evaluations than objective measures of their performance would predict．
B．Slavery and prejudice．
But conscientiousness in the absence of social skills can lead to problems．Since conscientious people
C．White men．
demand so much of themselves，they can hold other people to their own standards，and so be overly
D．The shows．
judgmental when others don爷t show the same high levels of model behavior．Factory workers in Great
70．What does the author mainly argue for？
Britain and the United States who were extremely conscientious，for example，tended to criticize co﹣
A．Twain had done more than his contemporary writers to attack racism．
workers even about failures that seemed unimportant to those they criticized ， which damaged their
B．Twain was an admirable figure comparable to Abraham Lincoln．
relationships．
C．Twain's works had been banned on unreasonable grounds．
When conscientiousness takes the form of living up to expectations，it can discourage creativity．In creative
D．Twain s works should be read from a historical point of view．
professions like art or advertising，openness to wild ideas and spontaneity （自发性） are scarce and in
第四部分任务型阅读(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的
demand．Success in such occupations calls for a balance，however； without enough conscientiousness to
空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。
follow through，people become mere dreamers，with nothing to show for their imaginativeness．
31．（10分）Quiet Virtue：The Conscientious
The everyday signs of conscientiousness （认真尽责）﹣being punctual，careful in doing work，self﹣
disciplined，and scrupulous （一丝不苟的） in attending to responsibilities﹣are typical characteristics of the
model organizational citizen，the people who keep things running as they should．They follow the rules，
help out，and are concerned about the people they work with．It's the conscientious worker who helps
newcomers or updates people who return after an absence，who gets to work on time and never abuses
sick leaves，who always gets things done on deadline．
Conscientiousness is a key to success in any field．In studies of job performance，outstanding effectiveness
for almost all jobs，from semi鄄skilled labor to sales and management，depends on conscientiousness．It
is particularly important for outstanding performance in jobs at the lower levels of an organization：the
secretary whose message taking is perfect，the delivery truck driver who is always on time．
Among sales representatives for a large American car manufacturer，those who were most conscientious had你的作文应包括以下内容：
（1）简要描述两幅图的内容；
（2）概述你对两幅图中不同做法的理解；
（3）举例说明两幅图对你的启示．
注意：
（1）可参照图片适当发挥；
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（2）作文词数150 左右；
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（3）作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等．
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第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)
32．（25分）请根据你对以下两幅图的理解，以"Actions Speak Louder than Words"为题，用英语写一篇作文．
参考词汇：banner （横幅）
stump （树桩）
