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2015 年北京市高考英语试卷 A. At 3:00 pm. B. At 5:00 pm. C. At 6:30 pm.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
（考试时间 120分钟 满分 150分）
8. Where is the foreign language section?
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）
A. In Row 3. B. In Row 5. C. In Row 7.
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
9. What does the man decide to borrow?
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
A. Novels. B. Biographies. C. Magazines.
项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
遍。
10. Why does the man make the call?
例：What is the man going to read?
A. To ask for information.
A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book.
B. To make an appointment.
答案是A.
C. To send out an invitation.
1. What kind of music does the woman like?
11. What sport is the man interested in?
A. Classical music. B. Rock music. C. Country music.
A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Swimming.
2. Which sweater will the man take?
12. On what days is the sports center closed?
A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The yellow one.
A. Mondays. B. Fridays. C. Sundays.
3. How will the man pay?
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. By traveler’s cheque.
13. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
4. Where are the woman’s keys?
A. Rules of the school. B. Course requirements. C. Notices of the new term.
A. In her pocket. B. On the floor. C. On the table.
14. Which club will meet on Wednesdays?
5. What will the man probably do tonight?
A. Baseball. B. Dance. C. Chess.
A. Read Chapter 4. B. Study in the library. C. Watch the football match.
15. When will the parents’ evening for Year 8 be held?
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
A. In September. B. In October. C. In November.
听下面 4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出
听下面一段对话，完成第 16至 20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有 20秒
5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
Cell Phone Repair Form
6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
Customer’s Name Thomas 16
A. Travel agent and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and secretary.
Telephone No. 17
7. When will the meetings end?
第1页（共7页）Time of Purchase 18 1st, 2005 --- It’s getting late. I really ______ go now. My daughter is home alone.
Problem Screen went 19 A. may B. can C. must D. dare
Solution (解决方案） 20 it up and check the inside 30. --- Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） --- All right. I ______ him later.
第一节 单项填空（共15小题; 每小题1分，共 15分） A. will call B. have called C. call D. will be calling
从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 31. If ______ for the job, you’ll be informed soon.
该项涂黑。 A. to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. ______, we last met more than thirty years ago. 32. _______ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.
A. What’s more B. That’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not A. Until B. Unless C. Once D. Although
答案是D. 33. I truly believe ______ beauty comes from within.
21. ________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A. that B. where C. what D. why
A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch 34. If I _______ it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.
22. --- Did you enjoy the party? --- Yes. We ______ well by our hosts. A. didn’t see B. weren’t seeing C. wouldn’t see D. hadn’t seen
A. were treated B. would be treated C. treated D. had treated 35. _______ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.
23. The park was full of people, ________themselves in the sunshine. A. Where B. How C. Why D. When
A. having enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. to enjoy
24. Opposite is St. Paul’s Church _______ you can hear some lovely music. 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
A. which B. that C. when D. where 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在
25. He is a shy man, ______he is not afraid of anything or anyone. 答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A. so B. but C. or D. as A Welcome Gift
26. In the last few years, China _______ great achievements in environmental protection. Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano.
A. has made B. had made C. was making D. is making That night, the two of them 36 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new
27. --- Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house? home. The loud 37 filled the room and made them feel very happy.
--- Not really. She _______ us clear directions and we were able to find it easily. The next morning, 38 , their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 39 under their
A. was to give B. had given C. was giving D. would give door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano.
28. You won’t find paper cutting difficult ________ you keep practicing it. Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that
A. even though B. as long as C. as if D. ever since they were all 40 people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning,
29. --- Can’t you stay a little longer? Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 41 and apologize for their playing.
第2页（共7页）“Maybe we could go and 42 everyone in person.” his mother said. 46. A. continued B. arrived C. passed D. finished
“What if we invited them to come here for a 43 instead? Dario asked. 47. A. order B. sell C. share D. advertise
They both loved the 44 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared 48. A. treated B. presented C. helped D. served
desserts 45 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights. 49. A. promised B. admitted C. agreed D. worried
Finally, the day of the party 46 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some 50. A. give B. send C. offer D. owe
even brought desserts to 47 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 48 Dario’s mother with a book of piano 51. A. realize B. remember C. understand D. accept
music by Chopin. 52. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud
“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I 49 that you 53. A. brave B. sorry C. happy D. afraid
might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.” 54. A. changing B. practicing C. recording D. writing
Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we 50 you an apology.” she said. “I 55. A. equality B. freedom C. warmth D. sympathy
didn’t 51 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.
“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）
pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such 52 music.” 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
“These songs are beautiful music.” Dario’s mother said. “We will be 53 to play them in the 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
evening.” 项涂黑。
“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to 54 the A
The Boy Made It!
new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him
On Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early
a feeling of 55 and made him feel that they were home at last.
afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far,
36. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked
he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn’t have food,
37. A. voice B. ring C. music D. cry
water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.
38. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. instead
Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all of the survival shows
39. A. note B. poster C. bill D. report he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.
40. A. proud B. rich C. lucky D. nice He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The
first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn’t, his body temperature
41. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. audience
would get very low, which could quickly kill him.
42. A. blame B. instruct C. question D. visit
Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in
43. A. party B. concert C. show D. play
the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.
44. A. experience B. idea C. performance D. action
By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so
45. A. to B. with C. for D. from
that his body wouldn’t lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did
第3页（共7页）the only thing he could --- he huddled (蜷缩）in his cave and slept. Ears wireless technology, you set your own headset volume, while other TV listeners hear the television
The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find anyone. He followed his tracks at a volume level that’s comfortable for them. You can even listen through the headset only and put the
and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas TV on mute (静音) if the situation calls for a quiet environment --- maybe the baby is sleeping. Or
went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to the ballgame.
two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved. TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction ear tip, not used in any other
Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched commercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and
Grylls’ survival show Man vs. Wild. That’s where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode understandable. Get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding customers. That’s why
(—期节目）of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out. TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists (听觉学家)nationwide as well as world-
When Grylls heard about Nicholas’ amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made famous doctors.
it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive. Doctor Recommended TV Ears! Customer Recommended TV Ears!
“My wife and I have used TV Ears “Now my husband can have the volume as
56. What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?
almost daily for the past two years and loud as he needs and I can have the TV at
A. He got lost. B. He broke his skis.
find them a great help in our enjoyment my hearing level. TV Ears is so
C. He hurt his eyes. D. He caught a cold.
of television. As a retired ear doctor. I comfortable that Jack forgets he has them
57. How did Nicholas keep himself warm?
heartily recommend TV Ears to people on! He can once again hear and understand
A. He found a shelter． B. He lighted some branches.
with normal hearing as well as those the dialogue.”
C. He kept on skiing． D. He built a snow cave. with hearing loss.” -- Darlene & Jack B. CA
58. On Tuesday, Nicholas . ---Robert Forbes, M.D.CA
A. returned to his shelter safely B. was saved by a searcher Risk Free Trial! TV Ears comes with a 30-days risk free trail. Special Offer --- Now $59.95
If you’re not satisfied, return it.
C. got stuck in the snow D. stayed where he was
Money-back guarantee!
59. Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he .
Call now! 800-123-7832
A. did the right things in the dangerous situation
B. watched Grylls’ TV program regularly
C. created some tips for survival
D. was very hard-working
B
Revolutionary TV Ears
TV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television
clearly without turning up the volume (音量)and now it’s better and more affordable than ever! With TV
headset
第4页（共7页）60. TV Ears helps you ______. transparent animal doesn’t have pigments, so its tissues won’t absorb light. According to Johnsen,
A. improve your sleeping quality avoiding absorption is actually easy. The real challenge is preventing light from scattering.
B. listen to TV without disturbing others Animals are built of many different materials --- skin, fat, and more --- and light moves through each
C. change TV channels without difficulty at a different speed. Every time light moves into a material with a new speed, it bends and scatters.
D. become interested in ballgame programs Transparent animals use different tricks to fight scattering. Some animals are simply very small or
61. What makes TV Ears different from other headsets? extremely flat. Without much tissue to scatter light, it is easier to be see-through. Others build a large,
A. It can easily set TV on mute. clear mass of non-living jelly-like (果冻状的) material and spread themselves over it.
B. Its headset volume is adjustable. Larger transparent animals have the biggest challenge, because they have to make all the different
C. It has a new noise reduction ear tip. tissues in their bodies slow down light exactly as much as water does. They need to look uniform. But
D. It applies special wireless technology. how they’re doing it is still unknown. One thing is clear: for these larger animals, staying transparent is an
62. This advertisement is made more believable by _______. active process. When they die, they turn a non-transparent milky white.
A. using recommendations B. offering reasons for this invention
63. According to Paragraph 1, transparent animals _______.
C. providing statistics D. showing the results of experiments
A. stay in groups B. can be easily damaged
C
C. appear only in deep ocean D. are beautiful creatures
Life in the Clear
64. The underlined word “dead” in Paragraph 3 means_______.
Transparent animals let light pass through their bodies the same way light passes through a window.
A. silently B. gradually C. regularly D. completely
These animals typically live between the surface of the ocean and a depth of about 3,300 feet --- as far as
most light can reach. Most of them are extremely delicate and can be damaged by a simple touch. Sonke 65. One way for animal to become transparent is to ________.
Johnsen, a scientist in biology, says, “These animals live through their life alone. They never touch A. change the direction of light travel B. gather materials to scatter light
anything unless they're eating it, or unless something is eating them. ” C. avoid the absorption of light D. grow bigger to stop light
And they are as clear as glass. How does an animal become see through? It’s trickier than you might
66. The last paragraph tells us that larger transparent animals __________.
think.
A. move more slowly in deep water
The objects around you are visible because they interact with light. Light typically travels in a
B. stay see-through even after death
straight line. But some materials slow and scatter (散射) light, bouncing it away from its original path.
C. produce more tissues for their survival
Others absorb light, stopping it dead in its tracks. Both scattering and absorption make an object look
D. take effective action to reduce light spreading
different from other objects around it, so you can see it easily.
D
But a transparent object doesn’t absorb or scatter light, at least not very much. Light can pass
Technological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life, mostly for the better. However,
through it without bending or stopping. That means a transparent object doesn’t look very different from
social changes are brought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes.
the surrounding air or water. You don’t see it --- you see the things behind it.
An example at hand is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are attending
To become transparent, an animal needs to keep its body from absorbing or scattering light. Living
college. Surveys (调查) on this topic suggests that parents today continue to be “very” or “somewhat”
materials can stop light because they contain pigments (色素) that absorb specific colors of light. But a
overly-protective even after their children move into college dormitories. The same surveys also indicate
第5页（共7页）that the rate of parental involvement is greater today than it was a generation ago. This is usually
A. Technology or Attitude
interpreted as a sign that today’s parents are trying to manage their children’s lives past the point where
B. Dependence or Independence
this behavior is appropriate.
C. Family Influence or Social Changes
However, greater parental involvement does not necessarily indicate that parents are failing to let go
D. College Management or Communication Advancement?
of their “adult” children.
70. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?
In the context (背景) of this discussion, it seems valuable to first find out the cause of change in the
case of parents’ involvement with their grown children. If parents of earlier generations had wanted to be
in touch with their college-age children frequently, would this have been possible? Probably not. On the
other hand, does the possibility of frequent communication today mean that the urge to do so wasn’t
present a generation ago? Many studies show that older parents --- today’s grandparents --- would have
called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier.
Furthermore, studies show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between
parents and their college children. The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents
is nothing new; nor are requests for more money to be sent from home. This phenomenon is neither good
nor bad; it is a fact of college life, today and in the past.
Thanks to the advanced technology, we live in an age of bettered communication. This has many
implications well beyond the role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children who have left for
college. But it is useful to bear in mind that all such changes come from the technology and not some I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point （次要点） C: Conclusion
imagined desire by parents to keep their children under their wings. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
67. The surveys inform us of ________. 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
A. the development of technology 选项。
This Way to Dreamland
B. the changes of adult children’s behavior
Daydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget
C. the parents’ over-protection of their college children
what they should be doing. Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of what’s happening
D. the means and expenses of students’ communication
around them. They can seem forgetful and clumsy. 71 They annoy us because they seem to be
68. The writer believes that ________.
ignoring us and missing the important things.
A. parents today are more protective than those in the past
But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human
B. the disadvantages of new technology outweigh its advantages
history. 72 Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and
C. technology explains greater parental involvement with their children inventions?
D. parents’ changed attitudes lead to college children’s delayed independence So how can we come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise
looking like a fool?
69. What is the best title for the passage?
第6页（共7页）First, understand that some opportunities (机会) for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe
_____________________________________________________________________
and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams. 73 And if you want to improve your
_____________________________________________________________________
chances of having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another
_____________________________________________________________________
task-preferably something simple, like taking a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawings.
_____________________________________________________________________
It’s also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to
_____________________________________________________________________
concentrate. “Mindfulness”，being focused, is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep. 74
_____________________________________________________________________
Finally, you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has move slowly away.
Yous,
75
Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds. Li Hua
A. Having interesting things to think about also helps.
B. They stare off into space and wander by themselves. 第二节 (20分)
C. Without wandering minds, we wouldn’t have relativity , Coke or Post-it notes.
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序, 介绍在“传统文化进校园”活
D. At one time, daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.
动中，向面人艺术家学习捏面人的过程，并以“A Day with a Craftsman”为题，给校刊“英语角”写一
E. It involves slow, steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive.
篇英文稿件。
F. Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to
注意：词数不少于60。
understand.
提示词：一个面团a piece of dough 面人 dough figurine
G. Therefore, it’s a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you’re in the daydream
zone.
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）
第一节 (15分)
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请给你的美国朋友 Jim写一封 邮件，告诉他你打算参加龙
舟训练营，希望他一起参加。邮件的内容 包括：
1. 介绍训练营的相关内容（例如：时间、地点、参加者等）；
2. 说明你打算参加的原因；
3. 询问对方的意向。
注意：
1. 词数不少于50;
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：龙舟训练营 Dragon Boat Training Camp
Dear Jim,
第7页（共7页）
