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2016 年江苏省高考英语试卷 6.(2分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.
6.What is the man going to do this summer?
第一部分听力(共两节,满分5分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将
A.Teach a course.
试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(略)听下面5段对话,每段对话
B.Repair his house.
后有一个小题.从题中所给的 A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话
C.Work at a hotel.
后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.
7.How will the man use the money?
1.(1分)What are the speakers talking about?
A.To hire a gardener.
A.Having a birthday party.
B.To buy books.
B.Doing some exercise.
C.To pay for a boat trip.
C.Getting Lydia a gift.
7.(2分)听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.
2.(1分)What is the woman going to do?
8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Help the man.
A.Schoolmates.
B.Take a bus.
B.Colleages.
C.Get a camera.
C.Roommates.
3.(1分)What does the woman suggest the man do?
9.What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?
A.Tell Kate's to stop.
A.Work as a programmer.
B.Call Kate's friends.
B.Travel around the world.
C.Stay away from Kate.
C.Start his own business.
4.(1分)Where does the conversation probably take place?
8.(3分)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.
A.In a wine shop.
10.Why does the woman make the call?
B.In a supermarket.
A.To book a hotel room.
C.In a restaurant.
B.To ask about the room service.
5.(1分)What does the woman mean?
C.To make changers to a reservation.
A.Keep the window closed.
11.When will the woman arrive at the hotel?
B.Go out for fresh air.
A.On September 15.
C.Turn on the fan.
B.On September 16.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中
C.On September 23.
所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读
12.How much will the woman pay for her room per night?
各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.A.﹩179 A.20%
B.﹩199 B.22%
C.﹩219. C.50%
9.(4分)(1)What is the woman's plan for Saturday? (4)Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?
A.Going shopping A.They need more work experience
B.Going camping. B.The salary is usually good.
C.Going boating. C.Their choice is limited.
(2)Where will the woman stay in Keswick? 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
A.In a country inn. 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
B.In a five﹣star hotel. 请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
C.In her aunt's home. 21.It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.
(3)What will Gordon do over the weekend? A.why B.what
A.Visit his friends. C.as D.that
B.Watch DVDs. 22.More efforts,as reported, in the years ahead to accelerate the supplyside structural reform.
C.Join the woman. A.are made B.will be made
(4)What does the woman think of Gordon's coming weekend? C.are being made D.have been made
A.Relaxed. 23.Many young people,most were welleducated,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.
B.Boring. A.of which B.of them
C.Busy. C.of whom D.of those
10.(4分)(1)Who is Wang Ming? 24.—Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?
A.A student —Living every day to the full,definitely.
B.An employer. A.recipe B.record
C.An engineer
C.range D.receipt
(2)What does the speaker say about the college job market this year? 25.He did not easily,but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.
A.approach B.wrestle
A.It's unpredictable
C.compromise D.communicate
B.It's quite stable
26. some people are motivated by a need for success,others are motivated by a fear of failure.
C.It's not optimistic
A Because B.If
(3)What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?C.Unless D.While C.did they encourage D.they encouraged
27.If it for his invitation the other day,I should not be here now. 35.—Jack still can’t help being anxious about his job interview.
A.had not been B.should not be —Lack of selfconfidence is his ,I am afraid.
C.were not to be D.should not have been A.Achilles’ heel B.child’s play
28.In art criticism,you must assume the artist has a secret message within the work. C.green fingers D.last straw
A.to hide B.hidden 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
C.hiding D.being hidden 请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
29.Dashan,who crosstalk,the Chinese comedic tradition,for decades,wants to mix it up with the Years ago,a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever.I met Kurt Kampmeir of Success
Western standup tradition. Motivation Incorporation for breakfast.While we were 36 ,Kurt asked me,“John,what is your 37 for
A.will be learning B.is learning personal growth?”
C.had been learning D.has been learning Never at a loss for words,I tried to find things in my life that might 38 for growth.I told him about the many
30.Many businesses started up by college students have thanks to the comfortable climate for business activities in which I was 39 .And I went into a 40 about how hard I worked and the gains I was making.I must
creation. have talked for ten minutes.Kurt 41 patiently,but then he 42 smiled and said,“You don’t have a personal
A.fallen off B.taken off plan for growth,do you?”
C.turned off D.left off “No”,I 43 .
31.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most statements of how,and on what basis,data are “You know,” Kurt said simply,“growth is not a(n) 44 process.”
collected. And that’s when it 45 me.I wasn’t doing anything 46 to make myself better.And at that moment,I
A.explicit B.ambiguous made the 47 :I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my 48 .
C.original D.arbitrary That night,I talked to my wife about my 49 with Kurt and what I had learned.I 50 her the workbook
32.—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well. and tapes Kurt was selling.We 51 that Kurt wasn’t just trying to make a sale.He was offering a 52 for us to
— .Opposites sometimes do attract. change our lives and achieve our dreams.
A.I hope not B.I think so Several important things happened that day.First,we decided to 53 the resources.But more importantly,
C.I appreciate that D.I beg to differ we made a commitment to 54 together as a couple.From that day on,we learned together,traveled together,
33.Parents should actively urge their children to the opportunity to join sports teams. and sacrificed together.It was a 55 decision.While too many couples grow apart,we were growing together.
A.gain admission to B.keep track of 36.A.working B.preparing
C.take advantage of D.give rise to C.thinking D.eating
34.Not until recently the development of touristsrelated activities in the rural areas. 37.A.suggestion B.demand
A.they had encouraged B.had they encouraged C.plan D.request38.A.appeal B.look 52.A.tool B.method
C.call D.qualify C.way D.rule
39.A.involved B.trapped 53.A.provide B.buy
C.lost D.bathed C.give D.deliver
40.A.lecture B.speech 54.A.grow B.survive
C.discussion D.debate C.move D.gather
41.A.calculated B.listened 55.A.difficult B.random
C.drank D.explained C.firm D.wise
42.A.eagerly B.gradually 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
C.gratefully D.finally 请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
43.A.admitted B.interrupted A
C.apologized D.complained eLearning:An Alternative Learning
44.A.automatic B.slow Opportunity
C.independent D.changing Day School Program
45.A.confused B.informed Secondary students across Toronto District School Board(TDSB) are invited to take one or two eLearning courses on
C.pleased D.hit their day school timetable.Students will remain on the roll at their day school.
46.A.on loan B.on purpose The online classroom provides an innovative,relevant and interactive learning environment.The courses and online
C.on sale D.on balance classroom are provided by the Ministry of Education.
47.A.comment B.announcement These online courses:
C.decision D.arrangement are taught by TDSB secondary school teachers;
48.A.life B.progress are part of the TDSB student’s timetable;and,
C.performance D.investment appear on the student’s report upon completion.
49.A.contract B.conversation Benefits of eLearning
C.negotiation D.argument Include:
50.A.lent B.sold access to courses that may not be available at his or her TDSB school;
C.showed D.offered using technology to provide students with current information;and,
51.A.recalled B.defined assistance to solve timetable conflicts.
C.recognized D.declared Is eLearning for You?Students who are successful in an online course are usually: There are several reasons to believe that the urges to help,inform and share are not taught,but naturally
able to plan,organize time and complete assignments and activities; possessed in young children.One is that these instincts appear at a very young age before most parents have started to
capable of working independently in a responsible and honest manner;and, train their children to behave socially.Another is that the helping behaviors are not improved if the children are
able to regularly use a computer or mobile device with internet access. rewarded.A third reason is that social intelligence develops in children before their general cognitive(认知的)skills,at
Students need to spend at least as much time with their online course work as they would in a facetoface classroom least when compared with chimps.In tests conducted by Tomasello,the human children did no better than the chimps on
course. the physical world tests but were considerably better at understanding the social world.
56.ELearning courses are different from other TDSB courses in that . The core of what children’s minds have and chimps’ don’t is what Tomaseuo calls shared intentionality.Part of this
A.they are given by best TDSB teachers ability is that they can infer what others know or are thinking.But beyond that,even very young children want to be part
B.they are not on the day school timetable of a shared purpose.They actively seek to be part of a “we”,a group that intends to work toward a shared goal.
C.they are not included on students’ reports 58.What can we learn from the experiment with chimps?
D.they are an addition to TDSB courses A.Chimps seldom care about others’ interests.
57.What do students need to do before completing eLearning courses? B.Chimps tend to provide food for their children.
A.To learn information technology online. C.Chimps like to take in their neighbors’ food.
B.To do their assignments independently. D.Chimps naturally share food with each other.
C.To update their mobile devices regularly. 59.Michael Tomasello’s tests on young children indicate that they
D.To talk face to face with their teachers. A.have the instinct to help others
B B.know how to offer help to adults
Chimps(黑猩猩) will cooperate in certain ways,like gathering in war parties to protect their territory.But beyond C.know the world better than chimps
the minimum requirements as social beings,they have little instinct(本能) to help one another.Chimps in the wild seek D.trust adults with their hands full
food for themselves.Even chimp mothers regularly decline to share food with their children,who are able from a young 60.The passage is mainly about .
age to gather their own food. A.the helping behaviors of young children
In the laboratory,chimps don’t naturally share food either.If a chimp is put in a cage where he can pull in one plate B.ways to train children’s shared intentionality
of food for himself or,with no greater effort,a plate that also provides food for a neighbor in the next cage,he will C.cooperation as a distinctive human nature
pull at random—he just doesn’t care whether his neighbor gets fed or not.Chimps are truly selfish. D.the development of intelligence in children
Human children,on the other hand,are naturally cooperative.From the earliest ages,they desire to help others, C
to share information and to participate in achieving common goals.The psychologist Michael Tomasello has studied this El Niño,a Spanish term for “the Christ child,” was named by South American fishermen who noticed that the
cooperativeness in a series of experiments with very young children.He finds that if babies aged 18 months see an global weather pattern,which happens every two to seven years,reduced the amount of fishes caught around
unrelated adult with hands full trying to open a door,almost all will immediately try to help. Christmas.El Niño sees warm water,collected over several years in the western Pacific,flow back eastwards whenwinds that normally blow westwards weaken,or sometimes the other way round. C.Rich countries’ gains are greater than their losses.
The weather effects,both good and bad,are felt in many places.Rich countries gain more from powerful Niños, D.Poor countries suffer less from droughts economically.
on balance,than they lose.A study found that a strong Niño in 199798 helped America’s economy grow by 15 63.The data provided by ODI in Paragraph 4 suggest that .
billion,partly because of better agricultural harvests:farmers in the Midwest gained from extra rain.The total rise in A.more investment should go to risk reduction
agricultural incomes in rich countries is greater than the fall in poor ones. B.governments of poor countries need more aid
But in Indonesia extremely dry forests are in flames.A multiyear drought(干旱) in southeast Brazil is becoming C.victims of El Niño deserve more compensation
worse.Though heavy rains brought about by El Niño may relieve the drought in California,they are likely to cause D.recovery and reconstruction should come first
surface flooding and other disasters. 64.What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
The most recent powerful Niño,in 199798,killed around 21,000 people and caused damage worth 36 billion A.To introduce El Niño and its origin.
around the globe.But such Niños come with months of warning,and so much is known about how they happen that B.To explain the consequences of El Niño.
governments can prepare.According to the Overseas Development Institute (ODI),however,just 12% of disasterrelief C.To show ways of fighting against El Niño.
funding in the past two decades has gone on reducing risks in advance, rather than recovery and rebuilding D.To urge people to prepare for El Niño.
afterwards.This is despite evidence that a dollar spent on riskreduction saves at least two on reconstruction. D
Simple improvements to infrastructure(基础设施) can reduce the spread of disease.Better sewers(下水道) make it Not so long ago,most people didn’t know who ShellyAnn FraserPryce was going to become.She was just an
less likely that heavy rain is followed by an outbreak of the disease of bad stomach.Stronger bridges mean villages are average high school athlete.There was every indication that she was just another Jamaican teenager without much of a
less likely to be left without food and medicine after floods.According to a paper in 2011 by Mr Hsiang and coauthors, future.However,one person wanted to change this.Stephen Francis observed then eighteenyearold ShellyAnn at a
civil conflict is related to El Niño’s harmful effects—and the poorer the country,the stronger the link.Though the track meet and was convinced that he had seen the beginnings of true greatness.Her times were not exactly impressive,
relationship may not be causal,helping divided communities to prepare for disasters would at least reduce the risk that but even so,he sensed there was something trying to get out,something the other coaches had overlooked when they
those disasters are followed by killing and wounding people.Since the poorest are least likely to make up for their losses had assessed her and found her lacking.He decided to offer ShellyAnn a place in his very strict training sessions.Their
from disasters linked to El Niño,reducing their losses needs to be the priority. cooperation quickly produced results,and a few years later at Jamaica’s Olympic trials in early 2008,ShellyAnn,
61.What can we learn about El Niño in Paragraph 1? who at that time only ranked number 70 in the world,beat Jamaica’s unchallenged queen of the sprint(短跑).
A.It is named after a South American fisherman. “Where did she come from?” asked an astonished sprinting world,before concluding that she must be one of
B.It takes place almost every year all over the world. those onehit wonders that spring up from time to time,only to disappear again without signs.But ShellyAnn was to
C.It forces fishermen to stop catching fish around Christmas. prove that she was anything but a onehit wonder.At the Beijing Olympics she swept away any doubts about her ability
D.It sees the changes of water flow direction in the ocean. to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100 metres Olympic gold.She did it again
62.What may El Niños bring about to the countries affected? one year on at the World Championships in Berlin,becoming world champion with a time of 10.73—the fourth fastest
A.Agricultural harvests in rich countries fall. time ever.
B.Droughts become more harmful than floods. ShellyAnn is a little woman with a big smile.She has a mental toughness that did not come about by chance.Herjourney to becoming the fastest woman on earth has been anything but smooth and effortless.She grew up in one of A.She would become a promising star.
Jamaica’s toughest innercity communities known as Waterhouse,where she lived in a oneroom apartment,sleeping B.She badly needed to set higher goals.
four in a bed with her mother and two brothers.Waterhouse,one of the poorest communities in Jamaica,is a really C.Her sprinting career would not last long.
violent and overpopulated place.Several of ShellyAnn’s friends and family were caught up in the killings; one of her D.Her talent for sprinting was known to all.
cousins was shot dead only a few streets away from where she lived.Sometimes her family didn’t have enough to eat.She 67.What made Maxime decide to train her daughter on the track?
ran at the school championships barefooted because she couldn’t afford shoes.Her mother Maxime,one of a family of A.Her success and lessons in her career.
fourteen,had been an athlete herself as a young girl but,like so many other girls in Waterhouse,had to stop after she B.Her interest in ShellyAnn’s quick profit.
had her first baby.Maxime’s early entry into the adult world with its responsibilities gave her the determination to ensure C.Her wish to get ShellyAnn out of poverty.
that her kids would not end up in Waterhouse’s roundabout of poverty.One of the first things Maxime used to do with D.Her early entrance into the sprinting world.
ShellyAnn was taking her to the track,and she was ready to sacrifice everything. 68.What can we infer from ShellyAnn’s statement underlined in Paragraph 5?
It didn’t take long for ShellyAnn to realize that sports could be her way out of Waterhouse.On a summer evening in A.She was highly rewarded for her efforts.
Beijing in 2008,all those long,hard hours of work and commitment finally bore fruit.The barefoot kid who just a few B.She was eager to do more for her country.
years previously had been living in poverty,surrounded by criminals and violence,had written a new chapter in the C.She became an athletic star in her country.
history of sports. D.She was the envy of the whole community.
But ShellyAnn’s victory was far greater than that.The night she won Olympic gold in Beijing,the routine murders 69.By mentioning Muhammad Ali’s words,the author intends to tell us that .
in Waterhouse and the drug wars in the neighbouring streets stopped.The dark cloud above one of the world’s toughest A.players should be highly inspired by coaches
criminal neighbourhoods simply disappeared for a few days.“I have so much fire burning for my country,” Shelly B.great athletes need to concentrate on patience
said.She plans to start a foundation for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse.She C.hard work is necessary in one’s achievements
hopes to inspire the Jamaicans to lay down their weapons.She intends to fight to make it a woman’s as well as a man’s D.motivation allows great athletes to be on the top
world. 70.What is the best title for the passage?
As Muhammad Ali puts it,“Champions aren’t made in gyms.Champions are made from something they have deep A.The Making of a Great Athlete
inside them.A desire,a dream,a vision.” One of the things ShellyAnn can be proud of is her understanding of this B.The Dream for Championship
truth. C.The Key to High Performance
65.Why did Stephen Francis decide to coach ShellyAnn?A.He had a strong desire to free her family from trouble. D.The Power of Full Responsibility
B.He sensed a great potential in her despite her weaknesses. 第四部分 任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
C.She had big problems maintaining her performance. 请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
D.She suffered a lot of defeats at the previous track meets. 注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
66.What did the sprinting world think of ShellyAnn before the 2008 Olympic Games? An Extension of the Human BrainOther people can help us compensate for our mental and emotional deficiencies(欠缺),much as a wooden leg can compensate for a bodily deficiency.
compensate for a physical deficiency.To be exact,other people can extend our intelligence and help us understand and ●It 72. in our daily events,extending
adjust our emotions.When another person helps us in such ways,he or she is participating in what I’ve called a “social our intelligence,comprehending our feelings,and
prosthetic(义肢的) system.” Such systems do not need to operate facetoface,and it’s clear to me that the Internet is expanding the range of social activities.
expanding the range of my own social prosthetic systems.It’s already a big bank of many minds.Even in its current ●On the Internet,we could quickly and easily locate the
state,the Internet has extended my memory and judgment. details,and check facts,without 73. them in
Regarding memory: Once I look up something on the Internet,I don’t need to keep all the details for future use—I mind.
know where to find that information again and can quickly and easily do so.More generally,the Internet functions as if ●The Internet makes us smarter over 74. kinds
Wonderful aspects: memory and
it were my memory.This function of the Internet is particularly striking when I’m writing; I’m no longer comfortable of things.It provides a dozen definitions of a key term for
judgment
writing if I’m not connected to the Internet.It’s become natural to check facts as I write,taking a minute or two to dip us to find the 75. of the matter.
into PubMed,Wikipedia,or other websites. ●The Internet enables us to exchange ideas with many
Regarding judgment: The Internet has made me smarter in matters small and large.For example,when I’m writing others to 76. our claims,and to 77. our
a textbook,it has become second nature to check a dozen definitions of a key term,which helps me dig into the core actions.
and understand its meaning.But more than that,I now regularly compare my views with those of many others.If I have a ●Smartphones make it easier and more 79. to
“new idea,” I now quickly look to see whether somebody else has already thought of it,or something similar—and I check reality,watch video clips,read weibo.
The 78. sides of smartphones
then compare what I think with what others have thought.This certainly makes my own views clearer.Moreover,I can ●Smartphones 80. the possibility for new and
find out whether my reactions to an event are reasonable enough by reading about those of others on the Internet. insightful minds,and steal away our dead time.
These effects of the Internet have become even more striking since I’ve begun using a smartphone.I now regularly 第五部分 书面表达(满分25分)
pull out my phone to check a fact,watch a video,read weibo.Such activities fill the spaces that used to be dead time 81.请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
(such as waiting for somebody to arrive for a lunch meeting). In recent years,internet voting has become increasingly popular in China.People not only cast online votes
But that’s the upside(好处).The downside is that in those dead periods I often would let my thoughts flow and themselves,but also urge others to vote for competitions like the “Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “Cutest Baby”.
sometimes would have an unexpected insight or idea.Those opportunities are now fewer and farther between. Li Jiang,a high school student,is invited to vote in the “Best Police Officer” competition,organized by the local
government to let the public have a better understanding of police officers’ daily work.Li Jiang visits the website and
reads all the stories.He is deeply moved by their glorious deeds.He is already thinking of becoming a policeman himself
in the future.
An Extension of the Human Brain Su Hua is invited by his uncle to vote for his cousin in the “Future Singer” competition.He has already received
●The 71. can help make up for our mental three similar invitations this week.His uncle tells him that if his cousin wins the competition,the family will win an
A prosthetic nature
and emotional deficiencies as a wooden leg can overseas tour for free.Su Hua likes his cousin very much,but he finds other singers perform even better.To vote,or notto vote? This is a question that troubles him very much.
写作内容
1.用约30个单词写出上文概要;
2.用约120个单词阐述你对网络投票的看法,并用2~3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。
写作要求
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.不必写标题。
评分标准
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。