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绝密★启用前 段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷 III）
6. What does Bill often do on Friday night?
英 语 A. Visit his parents. B. Go to the movies. C. Walk along Broadway.
7. Who watches musical plays most often?
注意事项：
A. Bill. B. Aarah. C. Bill’s parents.
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦
8. Why does David want to speak to Mike?
干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
A. To invite him to a party.
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
B. To discuss a schedule.
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
C. To call off a meeting.
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
9. What do we know about the speakers?
A. They are colleagues.
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
B. They are close friends.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
C. They’ve never met before.
话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
例：How much is the shirt?
10. What kind of camera does the man want?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
A. A TV camera.
答案是C。
B. A video camera.
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
C. A movie camera.
A. In a supermarket. B. In the post office. C. In the street.
11. Which function is the man most interested in?
2. What did Carl do?
A. Underwater filming.
A. He designed a medal. B. He fixed a TV set. C. He took a test.
B. A large memory.
3. What does the man do?
C. Auto-focus.
A. He’s a tailor. B. He’s a waiter. C. He’s a shop assistant.
12. How much would the man pay for the second camera?
4. When will the flight arrive?
A. 950 euros.
A. At 18:20. B. At 18:35. C. At 18:50.
B. 650 euros.
5. How can the man improve his article?
C. 470 euros.
A. By deleting unnecessary words.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
B. By adding a couple of points.
13. Who is Clifford?
C. By correcting grammar mistakes.
A. A little girl.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
B. The man’s pet.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
C. A fictional character.
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每
14. Who suggested that Norman paint for children’s books?A. His wife. Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence，France，with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the
B. Elizabeth. best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and
C. A publisher.
Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed（瓦屋顶）villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.
15. What is Norman’s story based on?
Southern Spain（15days）
A. A book.
Spain has lovely white towns and the scent（芳香）of oranges，but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including
B. A painting.
the cities left by the Greeks，Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic
C. A young woman.
Toledo，Roman Merida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture.
16. What is it that shocked Norman?
China’s Sacred Landscapes（21days）
A. His unexpected success.
Discover the China of“past ages，its walled cities，temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp.
B. His efforts made in vain.
Highlights（精彩之处）include China’s most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzbou’s rolling hills，waterways and
C. His editor’s disagreement.
peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
Tunisia（17days）
17. Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker?
Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga，the
A. Relatives.
underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata，
B. Strangers.
uique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.
C. Visitors.
21. What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain？
18. Why do people have small talk?
A. Historical monuments. B. Fields of flowers.
A. To express opinions.
C. Van Gogh’s paintings. D. Greek buildings.
B. To avoid arguments.
22. Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about？
C. To show friendliness.
A. France. B. Spain. C. China. D. Tunisia.
19. Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk?
23. Which of the following highlight the Tunisian tour？
A. Politics.
A. White towns. B. Underground cities. C. Tile-roofed villages. D. Rolling hills.
B. Movies.
B
C. Salaries.
When "Rise of the Planet of the Apes" was first shown to the public last month, a group of excited animal activists
20. What does the speaker recommend at the end of his lecture?
gathered on Hollywood Boulevard. But they weren’t there to throw red paint on fur-coat-wearing film stars. Instead, one
A. Asking open-ended questions.
activist, dressed in a full-body monkey suit, had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers: "Thanks for not using real
B. Feeling free to change topics.
C. Making small talk interesting. apes (猿)!"
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） The creative team behind "Apes" used motion-capture (动作捕捉) technology to create digitalized animals,
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） spending tens of millions of dollars on technology that I records an actor’s performance and later processes it with
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 computer graphics to create a final image (图像). In this case, one of a realistic-looking ape.
A Yet "Apes" is more exception than the rule. In fact, Hollywood has been hot on live animals lately. One nonprofit
Journey Back in Time with Scholars organization, which monitors the treatment or animals in filmed entertainment, is keeping tabs on more than 2,000
Classical Provence（13days）productions this year. Already, a number of films, including "Water for Elephants," "The Hangover Part Ⅱ" and “We floated the idea to my mum of sharing at a house,” says Kathryn Whitehead. Rita cuts in: “We spoke more with
"Zookeeper," have drawn the anger of activists who say the creatures acting in them haven’t been treated properly. Nick because I think it’s a big thing for Nick to live with his mother-in-law.”
In some cases, it’s not so much the treatment of the animals on set in the studio that has activists worried; it’s the off- And what does Nick think? “From my standpoint, it all seems to work very well. Would I recommend it? Yes, I think
set training and living conditions that are raising concerns. And there are questions about the films made outside the I would.”
States, which sometimes are not monitored as closely as productions filmed in the Sates. It’s hard to tell exactly how many people agree with him, but research indicates that the numbers have been rising
24. Why did the animal activists gather on Hollywood Boulevard? for some time. Official reports suggest that the number of households with three generations living together had risen
A. To see famous film stars. from 325,000 in 2002 to 419,000 in 2013.
B. To oppose wearing fur coats. Other varieties of multigenerational family are more common. Some people live with their elderly parents; many
C. To raise money for animal protection.
more adult children are returning to the family home, if they ever left. It is said that about 20% of 25-34-year-olds live
D. To express thanks to some filmmakers.
with their parents, compared with 16% in 1991.The total number of all multigenerational households in Britain is thought
25. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
to be about 1.8 million.
A. The cost of making "Apes."
Stories like that are more common in parts of the world where multigenerational living is more firmly rooted. In
B. The creation of digitalized apes.
India, particularly outside cities, young women are expected to move in with their husband’s family when they get
C. The publicity about “Apes."
married.
D. The performance of real apes.
28. Who mainly uses the ground floor in the Victorian house in Bristol?
26. What does the underlined phrase "keeping tabs on" in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Nick. B. Rita. C. Kathryn D. The daughters.
A. Listing completely.
29. What is Nick’s attitude towards sharing the house with his mother-in -law?
B. Directing professionally.
A. Positive. B. Carefree. C. Tolerant. D. Unwilling.
C. Promoting successfully.
30. What is the author’s statement about multigenerational family based on?
D. Watching carefully.
A. Family traditions. B. Financial reports. C. Published statistics. D. Public opinions.
27. What can we infer from the last paragraph about animal actors?
31. What is the text mainly about?
A. They may be badly treated.
A. Lifestyles in different countries. B. Conflicts between generations.
B. They should take further training.
C. A housing problem in Britain. D. A rising trend of living in the UK.
C. They could be traded illegally
D
D. They would lose popularity.
We are the products of evolution, and not just evolution that occurred billions of years ago. As scientists look deeper
C
into our genes (基因), they are finding examples of human evolution in just the past few thousand years. People in
With the young unable to afford to leave home and the old at risk of isolation(孤独), more families are choosing to
Ethiopian highlands have adapted to living at high altitudes. Cattle -raising people in East Africa and northern Europe
live together.
have gained a mutation (突变) that helps them digest milk as adults.
The doorway to peace and quiet, for Nick Bright at least, leads straight to his mother-in-law, she lives on the ground
On Thursday in an article published in Cell, a team of researchers reported a new kind of adaptation - not to air or to
floor, while he lives upstairs with his wife and their two daughters.
food, but to the ocean. A group of sea-dwelling people in Southeast Asia have evolved into better divers. The Bajau, as
Four years ago they all moved into a three-storey Victorian house in Bristol — one of a growing number of
these people are known, number in the hundreds of thousands in Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines. They have
multigenerational families in the UK living together under the same roof. They share a front door and a washing machine,
traditionally lived on houseboats; in recent times, they've also built houses on stilts (支柱) in coastal waters. “They are
but Rita Whitehead has her own kitchen, bathroom, bedroom and living room on the ground floor.simply a stranger to the land," said Redney C. Jubilado, a University of Hawaii researcher who studies the Bajau. new home as a gift. 40 Now most homes have central heating and don’t use fires to keep warm.
Dr. Jubilado first met the Bajau while growing up on Samal Island in the Philippines. They made a living as divers, A. This isn’t usual though.
spearfishing or harvesting shellfish. "We were so amazed that they could stay underwater much longer than us local B. It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.
C. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.
islanders," Dr. Jubilado said. “I could see them actually walking under the sea."
D. If you’re lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.
In201, Melissa Ilardo, then a graduate student in genetics at the University of Copenhagen, heard about the Bajau.
E. It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.
She wondered if centuries of diving could have led to the evolution of physical characteristics that made the task easier
F. The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.
for them. “it seemed like the perfect chance for natural selection to act on a population," said Dr. Ilardo. She also said
G. This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.
there were likely a number of other genes that help the Bajau dive.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
32. What does the author want to tell us by the examples in paragraph 1?
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
A. Environmental adaptation of cattle raisers. B. New knowledge of human evolution.
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
C. Recent findings of human origin. D. Significance of food selection.
As s businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers. But like anyone for whom you feel affection, 41 can also
33. Where do the Bajau build their houses?
drive you mad. They’ll come rushing in, 42 their handbag’s been stolen. They’ll 43 that they left it in the changing
A. In valleys. B. Near rivers. C. On the beach. D. Off the coast.
room, create havoe (混乱) and then 44 it had been in their car all the time. They’ll have out half the 45 in the shop,
34. Why was the young Jubilado astonished at the Bajau?
and want the only style you don’t have left in a 4 6 colour. I do know how upset the shop staff can get, but I try to
A. They could walk on stilts all day. B. They had a superb way of fishing.
C. They could stay long underwater. D. They lived on both land and water. persuade them to keep 47 .
35. What can be a suitable title for the text? I remember the first really 4 8 customer we had at Covent Garden. She was. 49 absolutely everything, nothing was
A. Bodies Remodeled for a Life at Sea B. Highlanders' Survival Skills right and I was rather 50 that she became a “regular". After a while, she 51 for the way she behaved at the beginning.
C. Basic Methods of Genetic Research D. The World's Best Divers She had split up with her husband the week before, was living in a flat 52 , and since she’d found it too much to cope
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
with (应对), she’d taken it out on 53 people.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
That taught me a valuable 54 and I pass it on to the people who 55 in the market. Don’t take it 56 . If a customer
A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house.
is rude or difficult, just think "Maybe she’s had a row with her husband. Maybe her child’s not 57 .” Always water it
The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the panty. The party is a chance for friends and family
down and don’t let your ego (自我) get 58 . If you do, you won’ be able to 59 it and the whole thing develops into an
to congratulate the person on the new home. 3 6 And it is good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully
unpleasant scene and that 60 everyone’s day.
presents.
41. A. shopkeepers B. customers C. salespersons D. receptionists
37 Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local or store or stores. Some
42. A. saying B. pretending C. guessing D. replying
common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains. Even if there 43. A. agree B. promise C. imagine D. swear
isn’t a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant. 44. A. forget B. decide C. discover D. assume
38 This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn’t a lot of food served. There are usually no 45. A. foods B. catalogues C. belongings D. goods
planned activities like games at a housewarming party. The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all 46. A. particular B. different C. matching D. natural
47. A. fighting B. smiling C. waiting D. changing
the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into
48. A. generous B. polite C. careless D. difficult
their new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes. 39
49. A. curious about B. displeased with C. patient with D. uncertain about
Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a50. A. relaxed B. delighted C. surprised D. embarrassed 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
51. A. searched B. argued C. prayed D. apologized My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our families. In order to make surely all of us are in good
52. A. by chance B. by herself C. on purpose D. on duty health, and she makes specific plans for us. For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while
53. A. rude B. such C. other D. lonely
I had to eat an apple. My dad don’t like the soup and I don’t enjoy apples. I tell my mom that if we’re forced eat things,
54. A. lesson B. trick C. skill D. trade
we may become ill.
55. A. work B. shop C. meet D. quarrel
But he insists on us eating healthy food. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by
56. A. kindly B. secretly C. personally D. casually
Mom with appreciation.
57. A. ready B. away C. up D. well
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
58. A. out of sight B. in the way C. behind the scene D. above the law
假定你是李华，你和同学根据英语课文改编了一个短剧。给外教 Miss Evans写封邮件，请她帮忙指导。邮
59. A. stress B. expect C. handle D. blame
件内容包括：
60. A. ruins B. makes C. starts D. saves
1. 剧情简介；
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
2. 指导内容；
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
3. 商定时间地点。
In ancient China lived an artist. 6 1 paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud.
注意：
One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 6 2
1. 词数100左右;
(fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would. 6 3 (choose), but when he presented his
2. 结束语已为你写好。
masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old nan laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River～
perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.
Filled with 6 4 (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 6 5 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river
where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 6 6 (point) down the river. The next morning he
hired a boat and set out 6 7 (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved, 6 8 (gentle) along the river he
was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and
mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds. 6 9 (surround)
the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist 70 earth,
Mother Nature.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，
每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
