文档内容
绝密★启用前 A. satisfied B. focused C. amused D. delighted
5. Students are encouraged to take control of their own learning, just depending on the teacher.
2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）
A. rather than B. regardless of
英语笔试（第一次） C. due to D. in terms of
6. ---How's the project going?
本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时 100分钟。
--- . All we have to do is finish the last bit of work.
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上，并在 规定位置粘贴考试用条
A. Easy come easy go B. Far from it
形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交
C. By all means D. So far so good
回。 7. Great improvements in public health have been brought about by in medical science.
祝各位考生考试顺利！ A. traditions B. advances C. pressures D. examples
第I卷 8. William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes we can learn without
注意事项：
repeating them.
1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂
A. from which B. in which C. with whom D. for whom
其他答案标号。 9. China's National Highway 318, over 5,000 kilometers from Shanghai to Zhangmu, Tibet, is
2.本卷共55小题，共95分。
known as the "heavenly road“ for its amazing views.
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
A. to extend B. extended C. extending D. being extended
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
10. As working from home becomes common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
with a full-time career.
例：Stand over there you'll be able to see it better.
A. increasingly B. equally
A. or B. and C. but D. while
C. nervously D. confusingly
答案是B。
11. Henry David Thoreau was happy to from social life, seeking a harmonious relationship
1. —Are you done with the book I gave you?
with nature in the quietness of his life.
--- .I'm still reading the last chapter.
A. judge B. differ C. withdraw D. benefit
A. Hard to say B. Not quite C. Of course D. It all depends
12. Currently, about 35,000 works in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a
2. We all need to get involved in saving energy it's at work, at home, or at school.
lifetime to see everything.
A. unless B. onceC. whether D. because
A. were displaying B. are displaying
3. We quite enough work for the morning; now let's take a break.
C. were being displayed D. are being displayed
A. have done B. will do C. had done D. were doing
13. What puzzles Lily's friends is she always has so many crazy ideas.
4. While rock-climbing, you need to remain very so that you won't make any
A. whether B. why C. what D. when
dangerous errors.14. It used to be that you drive for miles here without seeing another person, but now there are houses and people 19. A. ride B. lock C. repair D. replace
everywhere. 20. A. lack B. varietyC. increase D. quality
A. need B. shouldC. could D. must 21. A. instruction B. qualification C. transportation D. permission
15. At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands artists demonstrate their skills and 22. A. came up with B. stuck to C. gave up D. broke away from
23. A. remembered B. refused C. hesitated D. offered
teach the visitors.
24. A. by accident B - in advanceC. for free D. on credit
A. where B. which C. that D. when
25. A. profit B. budgetC. courage D. excuse
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
26. A. shared B. used C. expensive D. modem
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
27. A. enquiries B. advertisements C. notices D. announcements
For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got 16 when he
28. A. exported B. sold C. lent D. returned
discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his 17 took a turn. After letting go of his
29. A. hardly B. slightly C. truly D. instantly
anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to sympathy 18 .
30. A. WithoutB. Beyond C. Upon D. Among
For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was 19 his stolen bike. But when he went bike shopping, he
31. A. practical B. commercialC. mathematical D. social
found few available, which got him thinking: What if the 20 of bikes was Covid-19 related, and what if the person
32. A. Otherwise B. However C. Somehow D. Meanwhile
who'd taken his bike really needed 21 to get to work?
33. A. promiseB. celebration C. comfort D. experience
With that thought in mind, Pruitt 22 a plan and posted it on the community website. He 23 to fix bikes free of
34. A. competition B. serviceC. ceremony D. suggestion
charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair-again 24 . And then he
35. A. compromise B. impression C. impactD. progress
would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn't have the 25 to buy one.
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty 26 bicycles. Then came more than 500 27 for detailed
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or to be 28 to their owners.
A
Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are 29 struggling. 30 simply satisfying a material need, he
Job for You!
has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.
In addition to 31 skills, Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of
community. 32 , the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment.
"It's a really great 33 for kids,“ said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper. "Pruitt is certainly
providing a 34 , but it's not just the bikes. It's the relationships in the community. It's the 35 he can make on
people."
16. A. amazedB. mad C. curious D. frightened
17. A. emotions B. career C. opinions D. route
18. A. ever B. together C. insteadD. yetFamily Alliance Meal Delivery Lancaster Design 36. Which job B. 740-6119735.
Family Alliance is looking for people who can We provide full furnishings, like donated requires a driver's C. 740-6538360.
deliver hot Chinese meals one to two times a week kitchen equipment and furniture items, for
D. 740-6968399.
license?
for people with disabilities in north suburban the new homes of people who were once
B
A. Delivering
Fairfield County. homeless.
About five weeks ago, I noticed the skin of our pet lizard （蜥蜴）was growing dusty. It worried me. I reported the
All applicants must have a driver's license and We need people who can work at our meals.
access to a car. Gas will be covered for each delivery.warehouse （仓库）sorting and packing B. Delivering strange surface on the skin of the lizard to my husband and children the next morning. Seconds later, our lizard emerged
Working hours: 10 a.m. to 1 p.m. Tuesdays and items to be delivered to families, repair from its tank with its old skin flowing behind it.
newspapers.
Fridays donated furniture and more. Candidates
I didn't think about it much until a morning last week when I knocked my favorite teapot off the table. It burst into
C. Working at
For more information, contact Charles Chen will be matched with a task based on skill
hundreds of pieces. As I swept up the mess, I wondered why we had been breaking so many things over the months.
at cchen@famd.com set. the warehouse.
Interested? Submit your application to D. Working at The destruction started three months ago. It was my husband's birthday. He had just lost his job. The uncertainty was
Parkview Nursing Home
starting to wear on us, so I wanted to do something special.
Lancaster Weekly Caregivers are wanted. We seek people the nursing home.
Would you like the opportunity to earn extra cash who are patient and caring, and who have “Let's make a cake for Dad!” I cried.
37. Which of the
close to home? If so we have a vacancy in our team experience and interest in working with
My kids screamed with joy. We baked, iced and sprinkled for most of the day. Candles on the cake! Balloons on the
following is TRUE
which would suit you. older adults.
walls! Flowers on the table!
about the Lancaster
Both adults and youngsters aged 13+ are required to As part of the package, initial and follow-
Two hours before my husband came back home from another job interview, my daughter climbed up to grab a glass
deliver our newspaper. You may I have to cover some up training sessions are provided and Design job?
distance. Bicycles are available if needed. accommodation is available if required. vase from a high shelf. It fell and crashed beside the cake. Tiny pieces of glass were everywhere. She sobbed loudly as I
A. Applicants
Working hours: 8 a.m. to 10 a.m. Saturdays For more details, visit us at Unit 3 Park
threw the cake away. My husband had banana pudding for his birthday.
are expected to
For more information View Lane
Three days ago, the light in our living room suddenly went out. After several frustrating hours of unsuccessful
Call 740-6538360 Or contact Ellen White at 740-6968399 design furniture.
attempts to fix it, my husband suggested watching the Michael Jordan documentary （纪录片）series The Last Dance.
B. Work is
The poignancy （酸楚）of Jordan retiring from his beloved basketball to play baseball and what had pushed him to
arranged according to one's skill set.
make such a tough decision took me by surprise. As I watched him take off his basketball uniform and replace it with a
C. It involves collecting furniture from homes.
baseball uniform, I saw him leaving behind the layer that no longer served him, just as our lizard had. Neither of them
D. It favors applicants who are homeless.
38. A middle-school student is most likely to be hired by. chose the moment that had transformed them. But they had to live with who they were after everything was different. Just
A. Family Alliance Meal Delivery like us. I realized that we have to learn to leave the past behind.
B. Lancaster Design Humans do not shed skin （蜕皮）as easily as other animals. The beginning of change is upsetting. The process is
C. Lancaster Weekly tiring. Damage changes us before we are ready. I see our lizard, raw and nearly new.
D. Parkview Nursing Home Jordan said that no matter how it ends, it starts with hope. With our tender, hopeful skin, that is where we begin.
39. Which number should you call if you want to work with the elderly? 40. What can we learn about the pet lizard from Paragraph 1 ?
A. 740-6668988. A. Its tank grew dirty.B. Its old skin came off. The project was inspired by a French team from Rouen University Hospital Centre where examinations are done
C. It got a skin disease. under hypnosis instead of general anesthesia （麻醉）.
D. It went missing. A French medical-imaging technologist-also a hypnotist — was invited to train a few members in the medical-
41. Why did the author's husband have banana pudding for his birthday?
imaging department of the children's hospital. In all, 80 examinations were conducted for the project between January
A. The birthday cake was ruined.
and September, 2019, focusing on the imaging procedures that would cause anxiety.
B. The author made good puddings.
Hypnosis is not a state of sleep: It is rather a modified （改变的）state of consciousness. The technologist will
C. Pudding was his favorite dessert.
guide the patient to this modified state—an imaginary world that will disassociate itself more and more from the
D. They couldn't afford a birthday cake.
procedure that follows.
42. Why does the author mention The Last Dance in the passage?
“The technologist must build up a story with the patient," Ms. L'Ecuyer said. "The patient is left with the power to
A. To prove a theory.
choose what he wants to talk about. Do you play sports? Do you like going to the beach? We establish a subject that we
B. To define a concept.
will discuss throughout the procedure."
C. To develop the theme.
Everything that happens next during the procedure must be related to this story — an injection （注射）becomes
D. To provide the background.
the bite of an insect; the heat on the skin becomes the sensation of the sun and a machine that rings becomes a police car
43. The underlined part "leaving behind the layer" in Paragraph 8 can be understood as .
passing nearby.
A. letting go of the past
“The important thing is that the technologist associates what is happening outside the patient's body with what the
B. looking for a new job
patient sees in his head," Ms. L'Ecuyer said. "It requires creativity on the part of the technologist, imagination, a lot of
C. getting rid of a bad habit
D. giving up an opportunity patience and kindness."
44. What does the author most likely want to tell us? The procedure appealed to the staff a lot when it was introduced in January. fc6It spread like wildfire that someone
A. Love of family helps us survive great hardships. from France was here to train the technologists," Ms. L'Ecuyer said. She added that she had a line of staff at her door
B. It's not the end of the world if we break things. wanting to take the training.
C. We should move on no matter what happens. 45. One of the results produced by the trial project is .
D. Past experiences should be treasured. A. a better understanding of children
C B. less use of certain medicines
A trial project by the Montreal Children's Hospital suggested that the use of medical hypnosis （催眠）can reduce C. new medical-imaging technology
pain and anxiety in patients. The project also resulted in a reduction in the amount of medicines used to perform medical- D. an improved reputation of the hospital
imaging （医学影像） procedures. 46. The French technologist came to the children's hospital to .
“During the examination children don't move. It works perfectly. It's amazing,“ said Johanne L'Ecuyer, a medical- A. assist in treating a patient
B. carry out hypnosis training
imaging technologist at the hospital.
C. start up a new departmentD. learn about the procedure would have loved to have gone home and enjoyed the sweetness of their family and friends, or traveled to exciting places,
47. According to Paragraph 5, hypnosis works by . meeting interesting people. Mastering one thing to the exclusion （排 除）of others can hold back your true spirit.
A. creating a perfect world for patients Generalists, on the other hand, know a lot about a wide range of subjects and view the whole with all its
B. forcing patients into a state of deep sleep
connections. They are people of ability, talent, and enthusiasm who can bring their broad perspective （视角）into
C. putting patients into an unconscious state
specific fields of expertise （专长）.The doctor who is also a poet and philosopher is a superior doctor, one who can
D. leading patients5 consciousness away from reality
give so much more to his patients than just good medical skills.
48. What can we learn about the story used in the procedure?
Things are connected. Let your expertise in one field fuel your passions in all related areas. Some of your interests
A. It should keep pace with the procedure.
may not appear to be connected but, once you explore their depths, you discover that they are. My editor Toni, who is
B. It reflects the patient's creativity.
also a writer, has edited several history books. She has decided to study Chinese history. Fascinated by the structural
C. It is selected by the technologist.
beauty of the Forbidden City as a painter, she is equally interested to learn more about Chinese philosophy. "I don't know
D. It tells what doctors are doing to the patient.
where it will lead, but I'm excited I'm on this pursuit."
49. The procedure was received among the staff with .
These expansions into new worlds help us by giving us new perspectives. We begin to see the interconnectedness of
A. uncertainty
one thing to another in all aspects of our life, of ourselves and the universe. Develop broad, general knowledge and
B. enthusiasm
experience. The universe is all yours to explore and enjoy.
C. worry
51. To become a specialist, one may have to .
D. criticism
A. narrow his range of knowledge
50. What is the passage mainly about?
B. avoid responsibilities at work
A. An easy way to communicate with patients.
C. know more about the society
B. The standard method of conducting hypnosis.
D. broaden his perspective on life
C. An introduction of medical-imaging technology.
52. The specialists mentioned in Paragraph 3 tend to .
D. The use of hypnosis in medical-imaging procedures.
A. treasure their freedom
D
B. travel around the world
There is something to be said for being a generalist, even if you are a specialist. Knowing a little about a lot of
C. spend most time working
things that interest you can add to the richness of a whole, well-lived life.
D. enjoy meeting funny people
Society pushes us to specialize, to become experts. This requires commitment to a particular occupation, branch of
53. According to the author, a superior doctor is one who .
study or research. The drawback to being specialists is we often come to know more and more about less and less. There
A. is fully aware of his talent and ability
is a great deal of pressure to master one's field. You may pursue training, degrees, or increasing levels of responsibility at
B. is a pure specialist in medicine
work. Then you discover the pressure of having to keep up.
C. should love poetry and philosophy
Some people seem willing to work around the clock in their narrow specialty. But such commitment can also
D. brings knowledge of other fields to work
weaken a sense of freedom. These specialists could work at the office until ten each night, then look back and realize they
54. What does the author intend to show with the example of Toni?A. Passion alone does not ensure a person's success. I knew I needed to make a bigger change. After struggling for quite a while, I made a difficult decision—leaving my
B. In-depth exploration makes discoveries possible. job and studying my design course full time. Two years later I got my diploma.
C. Everyone has a chance to succeed in their pursuit. The last few years have been exciting because I've been following my heart to do what I love. Today I am living a
D. Seemingly unrelated interests are in a way connected.
creative life as the designer of my own fashion brand.
55. What could be the best title for the passage?
Sometimes it's hard to make a change, but I'm so glad I set the wheels of change in motion with that very small first
A. Be More a Generalist Than a Specialist
step because it has led me to where I am today.
B. Specialist or Generalist: Hard to Decide
56. What was the author interested in when she was a little girl? (no more than 10 words)
C. Turn a Generalist into a Specialist
57. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 2 mean? (1 word)
D. Ways to Become a Generalist
58. How did the author feel when she was taking the part-time design course? (no more than 10 words)
第II卷
59. What did the author do to get back to her creative life? Give two of the facts, (no more than 15 words)
注意事项：
60. Do you consider the author as your role model? Please explain, (no more than 20 words)
1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
2.本卷共6小题，共35分。
61.假设你是晨光中学的李津。我市为外国友人提供生活信息的某英文网站新增了 《最美中华》栏目，请你
第三部分：写作
给该栏目投稿，介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方。内容包括：
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
(1)该地方的基本情况(如名称、地理位置等)；
阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
(2)该地方的特色(如文化、景点等)；
I've always been creative since I was a little girl. My childhood was filled with arts, crafts （手工）and music, and
(3)你对该地方的印象和感受。
every day was an exciting adventure of creation.
注意：
Somewhere along the way, however, I lost touch with my creative self. At 21, I landed a job at a big insurance
(1)词数不少于100；
company out of my business degree. I would go to the office, sit at my desk and repeat the same work five days a week 9
(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
to 5. The days were long and tedious. Working this way for one year was painful enough, let alone a lifetime. Before
A Beautiful Place in China
March 19, 2021
long I decided to make a change.
By Li Jin
One thing I had developed an interest in was sewing, so I took a sewing course at a community college. It was only a
five-week course but it awakened my interest and got my confidence up.
As I dreamt bigger, I began looking into college courses for Fashion Design and three months later I signed up for a
part-time design course. I attended classes two nights a week. Although exhausting, it gave me energy, enthusiasm and
happiness.
As it became clearer that fashion was what I wanted to do full time, the reality of my day-to-day work at the
insurance company became harder. I felt bored. No energy, no motivation and zero fulfilment （满足感）.
