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2025 年 1 月“八省联考”考前猜想卷 02
英 语
（考试时间：150分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮
擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在
试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
1．Whenwillthewomanprobablygetthephone?
A．OnThursday B．OnFriday C．OnSaturday
【答案】C
【原文】W:CanIgetthemobilephonebeforeFriday?
M:Well,itdepends.Ifit’slessthan10kilometers,youcangetitonThursday.Butifit’sfartheraway,it’llbeonthe
weekend.Whereisyourhouse?
W:Unluckily,Iliveinthesuburbs.
2．Whatmaytheweatherbelikenow?
A．Sunny B．Snowy C．Windy
【答案】A
【原文】W:Bob,makesureyoubringawarmcoatbeforeyouleaveforschooltoday.
M:Mom,thesunisshiningbrightlynowandthere’snowindatall.DoIhaveto?
W:Yes,theweatherforecastsaysitwillsnowintheafternoon.
3．WhatisSusanbusydoingnow?
A．Readinganovel B．Writinganessay C．Preparingforatest
学科网（北京）股份有限公司【答案】A
【原文】M:Susan,haveyoustartedtheessayaboutmodernliteraturerequiredbyMr.Black?
W:Notyet.I’llwriteaboutthisclassicnovelandIhavetofinishreadingitfirst.Therearestillseveralpagesleft
now.
M:Thenyoushouldhurry.Wehavetoprepareforatestthisweekend.
4．HowmanypeoplewillvisitNewYorkforfree?
A．2 B．3 C．5
【答案】C
【原文】W:I’msoexcited.
M:Anygoodnews?
W:JimmyandIgotthechancetovisitNewYorkwithanotherthreepeopleforfree.
5．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A．Onthephone B．Inarestaurant C．Athome
【答案】A
【原文】W:Peppy’sPizza.HowcanIhelpyou?
M:Hi,I’dliketoorderaPizza,please.
W:Okay,I’llhavetotransferyourcalltoourtakeoutdepartment.Onemoment,please.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Whydoesthemanchangehisappointment?
A．Hehasanotherappointment.
B．DrMartincan’tgotoworktomorrow.
C．Thetraffichasbeenaffectedbythebadweather.
7．WhenwillthemanmeetDrMartin?
A．At11:00a.m.tomorrow
B．At10:00a.m.nextTuesday
C．At11:00a.m.nextTuesday【答案】6．C 7．C
【原文】W:Goodmorning,HarwichHospital.HowmayIhelpyou?
M:Hello,IhaveanappointmentwithDrMartintomorrowmorning.
W:Oh,who’scalling,please?
M:It’sAdamWelsh.
W:Ahyes,Mr.Welsh.Yourappointmentisat11:00a.m.onTuesday.Isthereaproblem?
M:Well,unfortunatelyIwon’tbeabletocometomorrowasIliveoutoftownandI’vebeencutoffbylastnight’s
suddensnowstorm.CouldIpossiblyhaveanotherappointmentforthesametimenextweekwhentheweatherwill
hopefullybebetter?
W:Waitamoment,please,I’lljustcheck.Yes,that’llbefine.
M:Thankyouverymuch.
W:You’rewelcome.I’llinformDrMartinofthechange.Thankyouforcalling.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Whatisthewomanshoppingfor?
A．Envelopes B．Acamera C．Artsupplies
9．Whatadditionalservicedoesthemanmention?
A．Photoprinting B．Onlinepurchasing C．In-storemailing
【答案】8．A 9．C
【原文】M:Hi,welcometoroyalstationery.HowmayIhelpyou?
W:Well,Iwaswonderingifyoucouldhelpmefindsomething.IhavetomailsomephotographssoIneedsome
largeenvelopesthatwon’tbend.
M:Yeahwedo.It’sonthethirdfloorrightbytheartsupplies.Letmeshowyou.Followmeplease.
W:Oh,great.Anddoyouknowifthere’sapostofficenearby?Ineedtosendthephotostoday.
M:Actually,weoffershippingserviceshere.
W:That’sperfect.Bytheway,howcanItrackmyorderthen?
M:We’llgiveyouatracknumberandyoucancheckitonline.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10．HowdoesHeartofDarknessmakethewomanfeel?
A．Scared B．Happy C．Relaxed
11．WhatisthedifferencebetweenHeartofDarknessandTheCave?
学科网（北京）股份有限公司A．HeartofDarknessisbrighter.
B．TheCaveshowsasignofhope.
C．Theydealwithdifferentthemes.
12．Whydoesn’tthewomanbuyHeartofDarkness?
A．Itisnotforsale.
B．Itcoststoomuchmoney.
C．Itcan’tfitinwithherlivingroom.
13．Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A．Theywillbuyapainting.
B．Theywillleavethegallery.
C．Theywilltalkwiththeartist.
【答案】10．A 11．B 12．B 13．C
【原文】M:Whatdoyouthinkofthispainting?
W:It’sverydark.I’mnotsureIlikeit.Itlookslikeabaddream.
M:It’scalledHeartofDarknessandismeanttoshowtheartist’sfearoffailure.
W:It’ssimilartotheonewesawlastyearinNewYorkcalledTheCave.
M:Iguesstheyarebothdealingwiththemesoffear.
W:Yes,butinthatone,thereisalittleorangelight,showingthereisawayout.
M:Itcouldalsobeseenasasignofhope.
W:Iguessso.Ihadn’treallyconsideredthat.
M:Itakeitthatyoudon’twanttobuyitforourlivingroomthen?
W:Itcanperfectlyfitinwiththelivingroom,butnotatthatprice.Iwonderwhowouldpay$50,000forit.
M:Someonealreadyhas.Theredcirclenexttothenameofthepaintingmeansithasbeensold.
W:Theartistmustbehappywiththat.ThisishisfirstLondongalleryshow.
M:Well,he’soverthere.Whydon’twegotalktohim?
W:OK.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．Whatdoweknowaboutthearea?
A．LightningstrikesmostlyinDecember.
B．TheareaisneartheAndesMountains.C．Thepeoplethereworryaboutgettinghit.
15．WhatdidNASAcallthearea?
A．TheLightofVenezuela.
B．TheLightningCapitaloftheWorld.
C．TheNever-EndingStormofCatatumbo.
16．Whichhelpstheareagetsomanystorms?
A．Warmseaair
B．Warmmountainwinds
C．Thecrowdedpopulation
17．Whatdoesthemansayintheend?
A．He’sscaredofstorms.
B．He’llnevervisitVenezuela.
C．He’dbecarefulifhelivedinthearea.
【答案】14．B 15．B 16．A 17．C
【原文】W:There’saplaceinVenezuelawherelightningstrikesabout200daysayear.
M:Areyouserious?
W:Yep.Localscallit“theNever-EndingStormofCatatumbo”becausetheareaisneartheCatatumboRiver.
ScientistsfoundthatmostofthelightningstrikesbetweenAprilandNovember.NASAnamedthearea“the
LightningCapitaloftheWorld”.
M:Whydoestheareagetsomanystorms?
W:TheAndesMountainsareononesideoftheriver,andtheCaribbeanSeaisontheotherside.Coolmountain
windsmoveintothevalleyandhitwarmseaair,creatingtheperfectconditionsforlightning.
M:Arethepeoplethereafraidofgettinghit?
W:Mostpeoplestayinsideatnight,buttheydon’treallyworryaboutit.Thechancesofbeingstruckbylightning
areprettyslim.IntheUS,aboutoneinevery12,000peoplegethitintheirlifetime.
M:Yeah,butwe’retalkingaboutanareathatgetsstruckbylightningabout50%ofthetime.
W:True.ThisarticlesaysthatneartheCatatumboRiver,oneinthreepeoplegetstruckeveryyear.
M:Wow.That’sreallyscary!IwouldnevergooutsideifIlivedthere.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Howdidthemanhelptheoldlady?
学科网（北京）股份有限公司A．Hetookhertohospital.
B．Hehelpedhertofindherson’shome.
C．Hecarriedherbagsandtookherhome.
19．Whendidtheman’sgrandmotherdie?
A．20yearsago B．25yearsago C．30yearsago
20．Whatdiditturnouttobe?
A．Theoldladywastheman’sfather’saunt.
B．Theoldladywastheman’sfather’sneighbor.
C．Theoldladylookedafterthemanashewastwo.
【答案】18．C 19．C 20．B
【原文】
M:Mymomhasalwaystoldmysisterandmetohelpothers.Onedaylastweek,Iwaswalkingbacktomy
homeandIpassedbyanoldladywhoseemedtobeintrouble.Iturnedbackandaskedifshewasokay.She
explainedthatshewassickandhadtostruggletowalkwithhershoppingbags.Iofferedtocarryherthingsand
walkedherbackhome.
Butsherefusedbecauseshedidn’twanttogivemeanytrouble.Itoldheritdidn’tmatterandherhomewas
onmywayhome.Itwasawhitelie.AsIwalkedwithher,shetalkedwithmeandintroducedherself.Iinturntold
hermyname.SheaskedifIknewrayRobert.Iwasshockedandsaidyes,thatwasmydad.Itturnedoutthatthis
ladywasmydad’sneighbor,whohadlookedaftermydadandhissisterswhentheirmotherdied30yearsago.My
dadhadoftenspokenofher.
ButIhadnevermetherasshehadmovedawaywithherfamily.Itwasalovelymomentforbothofus.
WhenIgothomeandtoldmydadabouttheincident,itmadehimcry.Iwassomoved.Iamgladthatmysmallact
ofkindnessendedinachancemeetingthatmeantsomuchtothetwopeople.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Going for a vacation is one of the best ways to ease off stress from school. Fortunately, for high school
graduatestherearesomeamazingcheapholidaydestinationsthatyoucanvisitonastudentbudget.Myanmar
Asthecountryoftemplesandthehomeofcountlessmonks,thisancientlandhastheShwedagonPagoda(瑞
光大金塔),aspectacular2,500-year-oldtemplecoveredingoldleaf,diamonds,andotherpreciousjewels.Youcan
alsovisittheothergoldentemplesofYangonandexploretheincredibleruinsoftheancientcityofBagan.
Andorra
Situated between Spain and France is a tiny nation surrounded by the Pyrenees Mountains. It’s astounding
beauty attracts millions of visitors every year for fantastic hiking in the summer and skiing in the winter. The
countryhasover300daysofsunshineayear,soyou’realmostsuretofindenjoyableweather.
TurksandCaicos
If you’re a beach lover, you can’t go wrong visiting the islands of Turks and Caicos, a hidden gem of the
Caribbean. Home to over 230 miles of pollution-free beaches and some of the world’s most spectacular coral
reefs(珊瑚), the islands’waters are full of wonderful marine life. You’ll feel like you’ve time-traveled when you
visitremotevillagesthattourismhashardlytouched.
Bhutan
The country Bhutan is most concerned with one thing: National Happiness. This happy little landlocked
country high in the Himalayas impresses people with snow-capped mountain peaks, beautiful forests, and rolling
greenvalleys.Thecountry’sphilosophiesonlifeandamazingnaturalbeautyhaveearnedBhutanitsnickname,“the
lastShangri-La（香格里拉）.”
21.WhatmakesMyanmaruniqueasavacationdestination?
A.ItsarchitecturewithBuddhistcharacteristics
B.Itsbuildingtrasheverywhere
C.Itsstoressellingdiamonds
D.Itscheapanddelicioustropicalfruits
22.Ifyouareafanofbeach,whereshouldyougoaccordingtothepassage?
A.TurksandCaicos B.Myanmar
C.Andorra D.Bhutan
23.Wherecanthetextbefound?
A.Inahistorybook B.Inanovel
C.Inanartmagazine D.Inatravelguide
【答案】21.A 22.A 23.D
学科网（北京）股份有限公司【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了适合度假的四个特色旅游目的地。
21.Myanmar 段落的关键词 temples 和 monks都暗示了缅甸的特色就是它的佛教建筑。故选A。
22. 近义词考察：afanofbeach等于TurksandCaicos段落中的If you’rea beachlover。故Turks andCaicos
是四个目的地中最适合热爱海滩的人。故选A。
23. 考察推断文章出处的能力。通读文章可知，文章介绍了适合高中毕业生度假的四个特色旅游目的地，所
以本文肯定选自一个旅游指南，而不是历史书，小说和艺术杂志。故选D。
B
HanKang, theSouth Koreanauthorbestknownforherextraordinarynovel,“TheVegetarian,”wasawarded
theNobelPrizeinLiteratureonThursday-thefirstwriterfromhercountrytoreceivetheaward.
Mats Malm, the permanent secretary of the Swedish Academy, which organizes the prize, said at a news
conference in Stockholm that Han was receiving the honor “for her intense poetic writing that bravely discusses
historicaleventsandexposesthefragilityofhumanlife.”
Han,53,wasbornin1970inGwangju,SouthKorea.Herfatherwasalsoanovelist,butmuchlesssuccessful.
Thefamilystruggledfinanciallyandmovedfrequently.Ina2016interviewwithTheTimes,Hansaidherchildhood
experience“wastoomuchforalittlechild,butIwasallrightbecauseIwassurroundedbybooks.”
When Han was 9, her family moved to Seoul just months before the Gwangju uprising (起义), when
governmentarmyfiredoncrowdsofprotesters,killinghundreds.
The event shaped her views on humanity’s capacity for violence, Han said in the 2016 interview. She also
recalledseeingimagesofpeoplewholineduptodonatetheirbloodtothosewhowereinjuredintheuprising.
“It was like two unsolvable riddles imprinted on my mind: How can humans be so violent, and how can
humansbesonoble?”shesaid.“WhenIwritenovels,Ifindmyselfalways returningtothethemeofwhatitmeans
tobehuman.”
Han studied literature at Yonsei University in Korea, and her first published works were poems. Her first
novel, “Black Deer,” which came out in 1998, was a mystery about a missing woman. In the 2016 interview, Han
said it was around that time that she developed the idea for a short story about a woman who becomes a plant,
whichsheeventuallydevelopedinto“TheVegetarian.”
24．WhatareHan’snovelsthemedat?
A．Politicalsystems. B．Financialstruggle.
C．Humannature D．Culturalconflicts.25．WhatcanwelearnaboutHan’schildhoodfromparagraph3?
A．Father’ssuccessinspiredher. B．Economicdifficultystrengthenedher.
C．Frequentmovedestroyedher. D．Thehabitofreadingcomfortedher.
26．WhydoestheauthormentiontheGwangjuuprising?
A．Toindicatetheimportanceofhistory. B．ToshowitsinfluenceonHan’swriting.
C．Torevealthecrueltyofpolitics. D．TostressitsimpactonKoreanpeople’slife.
27．Whatis“TheVegetarian”mainlyabout?
A．Adeer. B．Awoman. C．Aplant. D．Avegetable.
【答案】24．C 25．D 26．B 27．B
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了韩国作家韩江因探讨历史事件和人性脆弱而荣获诺贝尔文
学奖。
24．推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“MatsMalm,thepermanentsecretaryoftheSwedishAcademy,which
organizestheprize,saidatanewsconferenceinStockholmthatHanwasreceivingthehonor“forherintense
poeticwritingthatbravelydiscusseshistoricaleventsandexposesthefragilityofhumanlife.”(组织该奖项的瑞典
文学院常任秘书马茨·马尔姆在斯德哥尔摩的新闻发布会上说，韩江获奖“是因为她激烈的诗歌写作，勇敢地
讨论历史事件，暴露了人类生活的脆弱”。)”和倒数第二段中“WhenIwritenovels,Ifindmyselfalwaysreturning
tothethemeofwhatitmeanstobehuman.(当我写小说时，我发现自己总是回到作为人类意味着什么的主题
上。)”可知，韩江的小说主题聚焦于人性。故选C。
25．推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“Ina2016interviewwithTheTimes,Hansaidherchildhoodexperience“was
toomuchforalittlechild,butIwasallrightbecauseIwassurroundedbybooks.”(在2016年接受《纽约时报》
采访时，韩女士表示，她的童年经历“对一个小孩子来说太多了，但我还好，因为我被书包围了。”)”可知，
书籍成为了她童年时期的慰藉。故选D。
26．推理判断题。根据文章倒数第三段“Theeventshapedherviewsonhumanity’scapacityforviolence,Hansaid
inthe2016interview.Shealsorecalledseeingimagesofpeoplewholineduptodonatetheirbloodtothosewho
wereinjuredintheuprising.(她在2016年的采访中说，这件事塑造了她对人类暴力能力的看法。她还回忆起
看到人们排队为在起义中受伤的人献血的画面。)”可知，提到光州起义是为了展示这一事件对韩江写作的影
响。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“Inthe2016interview,Hansaiditwasaroundthattimethatshedeveloped
theideaforashortstoryaboutawomanwhobecomesaplant,whichsheeventuallydevelopedinto“The
Vegetarian.”(在2016年的采访中，韩江说，大约在那个时候，她萌生了写一个关于一个女人变成一株植物
学科网（北京）股份有限公司的短篇故事的想法，她最终把这个故事写成了《素食者》。)”可知，《素食者》主要是关于一个变成植物的女
人的故事。故选B。
C
Researchers have developed a rapid Raman spectroscopy-based method(拉曼光谱算法) for detecting and
quantifyingearlybacterialinfectionincrops.
Due to the increasing demand for global food supply and security, there is a growing need to improve
agricultural production systems andincrease crop productivity.Globally,bacterial pathogen infection(细菌病原体
感染) in cropplants is oneof the major contributors to agricultural production losses. Climate change also addsto
theproblembyquickeningthespreadofplantdiseases.Hence,developingmethodsforrapidandearlydetectionof
pathogen-infectedcropsisimportanttoimproveplantdiseasemanagementandreducecroploss.
The breakthrough byresearchersoffers afaster andmore accuratemethodto detectbacterialinfection in crop
plants at an earlier stage, as compared to existing techniques. Traditionally, plant disease diagnosis involves a
simple visual inspection of plants for disease symptoms and severity. “Visual inspection methods are often
ineffective,asdiseasesymptoms usuallyshowonlyatrelativelylaterstages ofinfection,whenthepathogenloadis
alreadyhigh,andtreatmentsarelimited.Hence,newmethodsarerequiredforrapidandearlydetectionofbacterial
infection. The idea would be like having medical tests to identify human diseases at an early stage, instead of
waiting for visual symptoms to show, so that early intervention or treatment can be applied,” says MIT Professor
RajeevRam,whoisaco-correspondingauthoronthepaper.
“We have developed a quantitative Raman spectroscopy-based algorithm that can help farmers to identify
bacterialinfectionrapidly.ThedevelopeddiagnosticalgorithmmakesuseofRamanspectralbiomarkersandcanbe
easily carried out in cloud-based computing and prediction platforms. It is more effective than existing techniques
as it enables accurate identification and early detection of bacterial infection, both of which are critical to saving
crop plants that would otherwise be destroyed,” explains Gajendra Pratap Singh, scientific director and co-lead
author.
The development of this rapid and noninvasive method could improve plant disease management and have a
transformative impact on agricultural farms by efficiently reducing agricultural production loss and increasing
productivity.
28.What’sthesignificanceofdevelopingtheRamanspectroscopy-basedmethod?
A.Itquickensthespreadofplantdiseases.
B.Itcontributestoagriculturalproductionloss.C.Itcandetectearlybacterialinfectionincrops.
D.Itcanimproveplantdiseasemanagementandreducecroploss.
29.Howdoestheauthorexplainthenewlydevelopedmethodinparagraph3?
A.Bylistingfigures.
B.Bygivingexamples.
C.Bymakingacomparison.
D.Bymakinganassumption.
30.Whatdoestheadvantageofthenewmethodindicate?
A.Nipinthebud.
B.Nopains,nogains.
C.Morehaste,lessspeed.
D.Allthatglittersisnotgold.
31.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?
A.TheWaytoIncreaseCropProductivity.
B.TheImportanceofDetectingBacterialInfection.
C.ReasonsforDevelopingRamanSpectroscopy-basedMethod.
D.NewMethodforEarlyDetectionofBacterialInfectioninCrops.
【答案】28.D 29.C 30.A 31.D
【导语】新型植物病原侦测方法。
28. 根据第二段最后一句话和最后一段可知该方法能改善植物（农作物）病害管理，以及减少农作物损
失，提高农作物产量。故选D。A选项表述正确，但它是该方法的具体内容，而不是好处。
29. 第三段将新研发的植物检测方法和传统的方法进行了比较，同时还将新研发的方法比作人类疾病检
测，因此选C。
30. 从第三段和第四段可知，该方法最大的优势就是快速并且及早地发现植物病害并及时采取救护措施，
也就是“防微杜渐”，该成语的含义对于高三学生并不陌生，但大部分学生不知道英文表达，而另外三个
英语习语对大部分学生比较熟悉，所以可采用排除法。A意为“防微杜渐”，B意为“一分耕耘，一份收获”，
C意为“欲速则不达”，D意为“并非发光的都是金子”。故选A。
31. 本文第一段是主旨段落，引出了新研发农作物病菌侦测方法，后文讲述了它的重大意义以及和之前的
侦测方法相比所具有的优势。故选D。
D
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Here’s a quick quiz. PersonAdoes a favor for you. Person B asks you to do a favor for him. Who do you
tend to like more? Surprisingly, the answer is Person B．This quirk (怪癖) of human nature is known as the Ben
FranklinEffect.
Benjamin Franklin came across the phenomenon in 1736 when serving as a clerk to the Pennsylvania
Assembly.Apowerfulmember didn’tcareforFranklin andthreatenedto make life miserable forhim.Whatto do?
Instead of winning him over with sweet talk, Franklin asked if he could borrow a rare and valuable book the man
owned.Thisrequestalteredtheman’sattitudeandpavedthewayfortheirfriendship.Franklin’stakeaway:“Hethat
hasoncedoneyouakindnesswillbereadytodoyouanother,thanhewhomyouyourselfhaveobliged.”
Several studies have confirmed this. But how can we explain the Ben Franklin Effect? Some psychologists
refer to cognitive dissonance (失调). It’s difficultto hold two contradictory thoughts at the same time. It makes us
uncomfortable. We resolve this tension by changing our mind. “I don’t like Joe, but I am doing him a favor,” we
mightthink.“SomaybeIdolikehim.”
While cognitive dissonance explains a lot, it alone doesn’t explain the Ben Franklin Effect. One 2015 study
found that it was, rather, the affiliative (亲和的) motive that the requests convey. That is, we humans want to
maintaingoodrelationswithotherhumans,andonewaytoachievethisisbydoingfavorsforothers.Thisexplains
alotaboutaltruistic behavior.Welike beingusefuland,byextension, welikethosewhogive ustheopportunityto
doso.It’sinourgenes.
Yetthereismuchwestilldon’tknowabouttheBenFranklinEffect.Doesitapplyequallyacrosscultures?Is
thereapointbeyondwhichasking afavormakes youless,notmorelikable?Askingtoborrowabookisonething;
askingtoborrowacarisanother.
32．WhydoestheauthormentionBenjaminFranklin’sexperience?
A．Toillustrateadilemmainmakingchoices. B．Tosuggestawayofstrikingupfriendships.
C．Tostresstheimportanceofstrategicrequests. D．TointroducetheoriginoftheBenFranklinEffect.
33．Whatisareasonforpeople’stendencytolikethoseaskingforfavors?
A．Reducingthetensioncausedbysocialcontact.
B．Increasingthechanceofgettinghelpinreturn.
C．Avoidingthediscomfortfromconflictingthoughts.
D．Establishingacooperativecommunityofsharedtrust.
34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“altruistic”probablymeaninparagraph4?
A．Selfless. B．Impolite. C．Aggressive. D．Responsible.35．WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheBenFranklinEffect?
A．Itmakeslittlesense. B．Itappliestomostcultures.
C．Ithassituationallimitations. D．Ithasgreatpracticalsignificance.
【答案】32．D 33．C 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了本·富兰克林效应。
32．推理判断题。根据第一段的“Surprisingly,theanswerisPersonB.Thisquirk(怪癖)ofhumannatureisknown
astheBenFranklinEffect.(令人惊讶的是，答案是B型这种人性的怪癖被称为本·富兰克林效应。)”和第二段
的“BenjaminFranklincameacrossthephenomenonin1736whenservingasaclerktothePennsylvaniaAssembly.
Apowerfulmemberdidn’tcareforFranklinandthreatenedtomakelifemiserableforhim.Whattodo?Insteadof
winninghimoverwithsweettalk,Franklinaskedifhecouldborrowarareandvaluablebookthemanowned.This
requestalteredtheman’sattitudeandpavedthewayfortheirfriendship.Franklin’stakeaway:“Hethathasonce
doneyouakindnesswillbereadytodoyouanother,thanhewhomyouyourselfhaveobliged.”(本杰明·富兰克林
(BenjaminFranklin)在1736年担任宾夕法尼亚州议会书记员时遇到了这种现象。一个有权有势的成员不喜欢
富兰克林，并威胁要让他的生活很痛苦。该怎么办？富兰克林没有用甜言蜜语来说服他，而是问他是否可
以借他拥有的一本珍贵的书。这个请求改变了男人的态度，为他们的友谊铺平了道路。富兰克林的结论是：
“曾经善待过你的人，会比你所善待的人更愿意为你做另一件事。”)”可推断，作者提到本杰明·富兰克林的
经历为了介绍“本杰明·富兰克林效应”的起源。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段的“Somepsychologistsrefertocognitivedissonance(失调).It’sdifficulttoholdtwo
contradictorythoughtsatthesametime.Itmakesusuncomfortable.(一些心理学家称之为认知失调。同时持有两
种相互矛盾的思想是很难的。这让我们感到不舒服。)” 可知，人们倾向于喜欢寻求帮助的人是因为认知失
调，即避免持有矛盾的想法带来的不适。故选C。
34．词句猜测题。根据划线词前文“One2015studyfoundthatitwas,rather,theaffiliative(亲和的)motivethat
therequestsconvey.Thatis,wehumanswanttomaintaingoodrelationswithotherhumans,andonewayto
achievethisisbydoingfavorsforothers.(2015年的一项研究发现，更确切地说，这是请求所传达的亲和动机。
也就是说，我们人类希望与他人保持良好的关系，而实现这一目标的一种方式就是帮助他人。)”以及下文“We
likebeingusefuland,byextension,welikethosewhogiveustheopportunitytodoso.It’sinourgenes.(我们喜欢
成为有用的人，推而广之，我们喜欢那些给我们这样做机会的人。这是我们的基因。)”可推断，划线词所在
句说明人类希望通过帮助他人来保持良好的关系，这解释了无私的行为，因此推断画线词与selfless“无私的”
意思相近。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Yetthereismuchwestilldon’tknowabouttheBenFranklinEffect.Doesit
学科网（北京）股份有限公司applyequallyacrosscultures?Isthereapointbeyondwhichaskingafavormakesyouless,notmorelikable?
Askingtoborrowabookisonething;askingtoborrowacarisanother.(然而，我们对本·富兰克林效应还有很多
不了解的地方。它在不同文化中都适用吗？有没有一个点，超过了这个点，请求别人帮忙会让你更不讨人
喜欢，而不是更讨人喜欢？借书是一回事；向别人借车是另一回事。)”可知，作者认为本·富兰克林效应有
情境限制。故选C。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
FoodSafetyIsCrucial:HowShouldWeRespond?
(原创题)With the rapid growth of online media, China’s increasingly serious food safety issues are coming to
light more often. These include incidents like the production and sale of toxic milk powder, recycled cooking oil
makingitswaybacktodiningtables,andfalsifiedingredientlabels.___36___
● ___37___ It’s crucial to know where your food comes from and how it’s prepared. Research the sources of
your groceries, whether it's local farms or imported goods. Read labels, check for certifications, and stay updated
onanyfoodrecalls.Awarenessisyourfirstlineofdefense.
●Support local and transparent producers. Instead of choosing for mass-produced, processed foods, consider
supportinglocalfarmersandmarketswhereyoucantracethesourceofyourfood.Localbusinessesoftenprioritize
qualityoverquantity.___38___
● Eat more at home. Obviously, it's hard to monitor the hygiene standards and food sources in restaurants.
___39___You can base your meals around minimally processed, wholesome ingredients to ensure both safety and
nutrition,whichisabsolutelybeneficialtoyourhealth.
● Practice smart hygiene at home. You play a role in ensuring food safety once it enters your kitchen. Always
wash your handsbefore handling food,clean your kitchen surfaces regularly,and cookmeats tosafe temperatures.
___40___
A. BeInformed.
B. Beprepared.
C. So,howcanweensurethatthefoodweconsumeissafe?
D. Inthisway,youareabletohavefresherandsaferoptions.
E. Preparingmealsyourselfallowsyoutoavoidunnecessaryadditives.
F. Simpleactionscanmakeasignificantdifferenceinpreventingfood-borneillnesses.
G. Then,howshouldwedealwithbusinessessellingbadfood?【答案】36.C 37.A 38.D 39.E 40.F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，大意是关于如何应对日益严峻的食品安全问题。
【解析】
36. 空白处位于首段末尾，往往起承上启下的作用。选项C在此提出了一个引人深思的问题，即我们如何
确保我们所食用的食物是安全的，恰当地引出了文章的主题和下文。故选C。
37. 本题属于段首句考查。本段主要强调了了解食物的来源，无论是本地农场还是进口商品，以及阅读标签、
检查认证和关注食品召回等措施的重要性，意图是提高人们对食物安全和质量的意识，将这种意识视为保
护自己的第一道防线。选项A“保持知情”与下文提到的研究食品来源、阅读标签和关注食品召回等建议相呼
应。故选 A。
38. 空白处位于讨论支持当地和透明生产者的段落中，强调了选择当地农民和市场的好处。选项D“通过这
种方式，你可以拥有更新鲜和更安全的选择”恰当地总结了支持当地生产者的好处。故选D。
39. 空白处位于讨论在家吃饭的段落中，强调了在家吃饭可以更好地控制食品的卫生标准和来源。选项E“自
己准备饭菜可以让你避免不必要的添加剂”与段首的“在家吃饭”和下文的“使用最少加工的食材来确保安全
和营养”的建议相呼应。故选 E。
40. 空白处位于本段的结尾部分，强调了在家中实践智能卫生习惯的重要性。选项F“简单的行动可以在预
防食源性疾病方面产生显著差异”恰当地总结了本段的主旨，即通过简单的预防措施来确保食品安全。故选
F。
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
While boardingthe plane, Ifelt anexcitement rise in me. Iwas aboutto realize adream —traveling abroad
aloneforthefirsttime.AndIhadthe 41 togo!Itwasamixtureofpride,recognitionandadmirationfor
myself.
Landingatthe SanFrancisco airport,I realized:I’llhaveto 42 myself inthis totally strange city.
But I’m not afraid. I’m going to take advantage of every 43 .The question that 44 me most
beforedeparturewas:AmIreallygoingtobealone? 45 ,thisfirsttripalonealsowasthefirsttripduring
which I 46 many people: travelers of all ages, all styles and all origins. Therefore, I have 47
beenalone.
I’m not saying that I never felt alone or afraid. Surely, there were times when I imagined how 48
学科网（北京）股份有限公司itwouldhavebeenwithmyfamily,especiallywhenIgotlostwhiletryingtofindmyhotel,andwhenItravelledon
anightbusnexttoamanwhokepttalkingtome,so 49 thatIcouldhardlysleep.
Thistripgavemeenormous 50 andallthedoubtsandfearsbeforethedeparturehad 51 .
Throughout my 52 there, I only felt a huge positive energy! It was a very well-planned trip but it was
stillthemost 53 journeyIeverhad!Howeverhardwetryto 54 thetrip,therewillalwaysbe
surprisesandaccidents.NowIdo 55 whata“richandunforgettableexperience”is.
41．A．priority B．freedom C．excuse D．urge
42．A．lookfor B．relyon C．trustin D．reflectupon
43．A．message B．flight C．moment D．platform
44．A．bothered B．interested C．threatened D．comforted
45．A．Initially B．Strangely C．Sadly D．Hopefully
46．A．assisted B．amused C．encountered D．guided
47．A．finally B．rarely C．apparently D．basically
48．A．awkward B．stressful C．complex D．different
49．A．annoying B．appealing C．frightening D．inspiring
50．A．energy B．warmth C．enjoyment D．honor
51．A．disappeared B．deepened C．remained D．emerged
52．A．service B．stay C．wait D．research
53．A．unnecessary B．unavoidable C．uneventful D．unexpected
54．A．plan B．extend C．adjust D．support
55．A．suspect B．remember C．understand D．deny
【答案】
41．D 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．C 51．A
52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者独自去国外旅行的经历和感受。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：并且我很想去。A.priority有限事项；B.freedom自由；C.excuse理由，借
口；D.urge强烈的欲望，冲动。根据上文“Ifeltanexcitementriseinme”以及“dream”可知，作者非常想去，
有强烈的欲望，故选D。
42．考查动词短语辨析。句意：在旧金山机场降落时，我意识到：在这个完全陌生的城市，我必须依靠自
己。A.lookfor寻找；B.relyon依靠；C.trustin信任；D.reflectupon反思。根据上文“travelingabroadalone”以及空后“inthistotallystrangecity”可知，作者独自出行，在陌生的城市里只能依靠自己，故选B。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我要好好利用每一刻。A.message信息；B.flight航班；C.moment时刻；D.
platform平台。根据语境以及上文“ButI’mnotafraid.”可知，作者虽然独自出行在外，但是并不害怕，而是
打算好好利用在这里的每一个时刻，故选C。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：出发前最困扰我的问题是：我真的要一个人去吗？A.bothered困扰；B.interested
使感兴趣；C.threatened威胁；D.comforted安慰。根据上文“Thequestion”和下文“AmIreallygoingtobealone?”
可知，作者出发前这个问题困扰着作者，故选A。
45．考查副词词义辨析。句意：奇怪的是，这第一次独自旅行也是我第一次遇到很多人的旅行：各种年龄、
各种风格和各种出身的旅行者。A.Initially最初；B.Strangely奇怪地；C.Absolutely绝对；D.Hopefully有
希望地。根据上文“AmIreallygoingtobealone?”和下文“manypeople”可知，上文提到作者出发前因独自出
行而感到困扰，下文提到很多人，故此处指让作者感到奇怪，故选B。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.assisted帮助；B.amused逗笑；C.encountered遇见；D.guided指
导。根据下文“travelersofallages,allstylesandallorigins”可知，此处指作者旅行时遇到的很多其他旅行者，
故选C。
47．考查副词词义辨析。句意：因此，我很少是一个人。A.finally最后；B.rarely很少，罕见；C.apparently
明显地；D.basically基本地。根据上文“manypeople:travelersofallages,allstylesandallorigins”可知，有很
多人一起，作者很少是一个人，故选B。
48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当然，有时候我也会想象和家人在一起会有多么不同，尤其是当我在找
酒店的路上迷路的时候，以及当我乘坐夜车时，旁边有个男人不停地和我说话，烦得我几乎睡不着觉的时
候。A.awkward令人尴尬的；B.stressful有压力的；C.complex复杂的；D.different不同的。根据“withmyfamily”
可知，作者独自出行，有时会想象要是有家人在情况会有多么不同，故选D。
49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.annoying令人厌烦的；B.appealing有吸引力的；C.frightening
令人恐惧的；D.inspiring鼓舞人心的。根据“Icouldhardlysleep”可知，那个人一直说话，令人厌烦，导致作
者睡不着，故选A。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这次旅行给了我极大的快乐，出发前所有的怀疑和恐惧都消失了。A.energy
能量；B.warmth温暖；C.enjoyment愉快；快乐；D.honor荣誉。根据下文“Ionlyfeltahugepositiveenergy”
可知，这次旅行让作者感到快乐，故选C。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.disappeared消失；B.deepened加深；C.remained保留；D.emerged
出现。结合语境及下文“Ionlyfeltahugepositiveenergy”可知，作者出发前所有的怀疑和恐惧都消失了，故
选A。
学科网（北京）股份有限公司52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我的整个逗留期间，我只感受到一股巨大的正能量！A.service服务；B.stay
停留，逗留；C.wait等待；D.research研究。根据第二段首句中“LandingattheSanFranciscoairport”和上文“This
tripgavemeenormous…”可知，此处是描述作者下飞机后整个旅行期间的感受，故指“在我的整个逗留期间”，
故选B。
53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一次计划周密的旅行，但它仍然是我经历过的最意想不到的旅行！A.
unnecessary不必要的；B.unavoidable不可避免的；C.uneventful平淡无奇的；D.unexpected出乎意料的。
根据“Itwasaverywell-plannedtripbut…”和下文“therewillalwaysbesurprisesandaccidents”可知，计划再周
密的旅行也会遇到意料之外的事情，故选D。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：无论我们多么努力地计划这次旅行，总会有惊喜和意外。A.plan计划；B.extend
延长；C.adjust调整；D.support支持。根据上文“Itwasaverywell-plannedtrip”和语境可知，此处指“无论我
们多么努力地计划这次旅行”，故选A。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在我明白什么是“丰富而难忘的经历”了。A.suspect怀疑；B.remember
记得；C.understand理解，明白；D.deny否认。结合上文描述作者独自旅行的感受和空后“whata“richand
unforgettableexperience”is.”可知，作者现在明白了什么是“丰富而难忘的经历”，故选C。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（原创题）Whenitcomestotheword"hot",itcandescribesomeone’ssexappeal,thespicinessoffood,and
the heat of the weather. Coincidentally, Chongqing, a city that blends modern skyscrapers with centuries-old
traditions,istheverycity___56___hasallthreecharacteristics.
Let me start by talking about the weather. In summer, Chongqing can be ___57__ (extreme) hot and humid.
Temperatures often rise above 37 degrees Celsius (95 degrees Fahrenheit), ___58___ (make) it feel like a sauna.
Peopletrytostaycoolbydrinkingcolddrinksandenjoyingtheshade.
Next, Chongqing is known for its spicy food. One of the most popular ___59___ (dish) is hot pot. It consists
___60___ aboilingpotofspicybrothwherepeoplecookfreshingredients likemeat___61___ vegetables.The
uniqueflavorsandheatofthespicesmakeeverymealanadventure.Eatinghotpotwithfriendsisafunexperience,
andthewarmthofthefood___62___(match)thecity'sspirit.
Last but not least, Chongqing features for its beautiful women, who often have a confident and ___63___
(charm) presence.The blendof beautyandpersonality adds to the lively atmosphere of the city.Youcan seemany
___64___(fashion)youngwomenenjoyingthestreetsandparks,makingthecityevenmorevibrant.
Chongqing’shotweather,spicyfood,andwarmpeoplecreate___65___uniqueandexcitingenvironment.Chongqingishot.
【答案】
56. that 57.extremely 58.making 59.dishes 60.of
61.and 62.matches 63.charming 64.fashionable 65.a
【导语】本文根据“hot”一词的三个含义，介绍了重庆这座城市的三个“热”特征：炎热的天气、辛辣的美食
和迷人的女性。
56.that 分析句子成分可知，此处需要一个关系代词来指代前文提到的“theverycity”，因此使用“that”作为关
系代词引导定语从句。
57.extremely分析句子成分可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰形容词“hot”，因此使用“extremely”表示程度。
58.making分析句子成分可知，此处需要一个现在分词形式的动词来表示结果，构成结果状语从句，因此使
用“making”。
59.dishes考查“oneof+可数名词复数”的搭配。
60.of 分析句子成分可知，此处需要一个介词来表示“由……组成”，因此使用“of”。
61.and 分析句子成分可知，此处需要一个连词来连接两个并列的名词“meat”和“vegetables”，因此使用“and”。
62.matches分析句子成分可知，需要一个动词的第三人称单数形式来与前面的主语“thewarmthofthefood”
保持一致，因此使用“matches”。
63.charming 分析句子成分可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“presence”，因此使用“charming”。
64.fashionable分析句子成分可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“youngwomen”，因此使用“fashionable”。
65.a 分析句子成分可知，此处需要一个不定冠词来表示“一个独特的和令人振奋的环境”，又因unique的发
音以元音音素开头，因此使用“a”。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
66．假如你是李华，假期在理想身材健身训练营(DreamBodyFitnessCamp)做兼职。请你写一篇短文，向身
边的外国朋友们推荐这个训练营。要点如下：
1. 地址：国家公园内；
2. 服务项目：组织健身活动，如徒步旅行、练瑜伽(yoga)、街舞等；量身定做健康减肥食谱；二十日体能训
练计划帮助养成定期锻炼的习惯；
3. 特点：环境优美，教练专业。
注意：1. 词数在120左右。
2. 可以根据要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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【参考范文】
Dream Body Fitness Camp is located in the national park. It is a unique training environment for you to
increaseyourphysicalstrengthandloseweight.
ComeandjoinDreamBodyFitnessCamp.ThereasonwhyIrecommendDreamBodyFitnessCamptoyouis
thatyouwillfindavarietyoffitnesstrainingopportunitiessuchashiking, yogaclasses,streetdanceclassesandso
on. What’s more, we offer a balanced diet based on your condition.A20-day physical training program will help
yougetintothehabitoftakingregularexercise.
Please contact us as soon as possible. Our professional trainers and beautiful scenery will never disappoint
you!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇短文，向身边的外国朋友们推荐理想身材健身训练营
(DreamBodyFitnessCamp)。
【详解】1.词汇积累
坐落于：belocatedin→besituatedin
各种各样的：avarietyof→varietiesof
而且：what’smore→inaddition
联系：contact→getintouchwith
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Ourprofessionaltrainersandbeautifulscenerywillneverdisappointyou!
拓展句：Iamsurethatourprofessionaltrainersandbeautifulscenerywillneverdisappointyou!
【点睛】【高分句型1】What’smore,weofferabalanceddietbasedonyourcondition.(运用了过去分词短语作定
语)
【高分句型2】ThereasonwhyIrecommendDreamBodyFitnessCamptoyouisthatyouwillfindavarietyof
fitnesstrainingopportunitiessuchashiking,yogaclasses,streetdanceclassesandsoon.(运用了why引导的定语
从句和that引导的表语从句)
第二节 （满分25分）67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At just 12 years old, Sidney Vansleve has begun a remarkable journey to transform the lives of homeless
individuals, one pair of socks at a time. Her mission, though seemingly simple, holds immense significance —
socks, an often-overlooked necessity, are crucial for the well-being of those without a permanent roof over their
heads.
“Youdon’tfully appreciate their importanceuntilyou’re forcedto go withoutthem foranextended period,”
Sidney remarks thoughtfully. This realization dawned upon her after learning about the pressing need for socks
among the homeless community, highlighted by the nonprofit organization Hope the Mission. Inspired by this
revelation, Sidney decided to team up with Hope the Mission to launch a campaign to collect socks for the
homeless.
Herambitioustarget?Aquarterofamillionpairs—anastonishingnumberthatwouldensureeveryclientat
Hope the Mission receives clean socks for an entire year.“We’re nearly at 200,000 pairs, butwe need a final push
toreachourgoal,”sharesRowanVansleve,theCFOofHopetheMissionandSidney’sproudfather.
Sidney credits her father as her biggest inspiration. “Without him, I wouldn’t have dreamed of doing this,”
she admits gratefully. Rowan, equally as touched, responds, “I’m so proud to be her dad; she’s an extraordinary
person.”
To facilitate donations, Sidney has set up two convenient methods: contributors can either add to her
Amazon wishlist or visit any of the 29 Starbucks locations listed on the Hope of the Valley website. “People can
donateinvariouspacksorevenjustasinglepair,”Sidneyexplains.
With the deadline for sock donations looming (迫近的) on December 27th, Sidney’s ambitions don’t stop
there.Sheaimstomakehermarkinadifferentway—bybreakingaGuinnessWorldRecord.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Beforedistributingthesocks,Sidneywroteasentence“youareloved”onanoteandattachedittoeachpair.
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Afterthereport,donationspouredinfromallcornersofthecountry.
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【参考范文】
Before distributing the socks, Sidney wrote a note saying “you are loved” and attached it to each pair. She
believed this heartfelt message could provide emotional warmth alongside the physical comfort of the socks. “I
hope these words remind them that someone truly cares,” she said. Sidney and her team spent hours carefully
packing the socks into boxes, ensuring every pair carried the note. When receiving the socks that were neatly
packed, recipients were deeply moved, expressing gratitude and even tears of joy. Some shared their personal
stories, thanking her for restoring their sense of dignity. Reporters highlighted her efforts, prompting local
businesses and schools to join the cause, extending her impact even further. Sidney felt fulfilled, knowing her
actionshadsparkedarippleofkindnessacrossthecommunity.
After the report, donations flooded in from across the country. News of Sidney’s campaign spread widely,
garnering support from social media, celebrities, schools, and businesses. By the deadline, the campaign had
collected over 250,000 pairs of socks, not only meeting but exceeding the initial target, but also breaking a
Guinness World Record. Sidney’s efforts did not go unnoticed; she received recognition from local government
officials and national organizations, further amplifying her message of kindness and support for the homeless
community. Sidney’s initiative not only transformed the lives of countless individuals but also inspired a new
generationtotakeactionandmakeadifferenceintheircommunities.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了12岁的SidneyVansleve通过收集袜子来帮助无家可归者的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“在分发袜子之前，Sidney在每双袜子上附上一张写有‘你被爱着’的便条。”可知，第一
段可描写Sidney如何通过便条传递温暖，并成功分发袜子的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“报道之后，捐赠从全国各地涌入。”可知，第二段可描写Sidney的活动如何引起广泛
关注，最终超额完成目标，并获得认可。2.续写线索：写便条——分发袜子——媒体报道——捐赠涌入——超额完成目标——获得认可——激励他人
3.词汇激活
行为类
①获得：garner/gain/obtain
②超过：exceed/surpass
③承认：recognition/acknowledgement
情绪类
①感动的：moved/touched
②感激：gratitude/appreciation
【点睛】【高分句型1】Whenreceivingthesocksthatwereneatlypacked,recipientsweredeeplymoved,expressing
gratitude.（运用了that引导的限制性定语从句，状语从句的省略结构以及分词作状语）
【高分句型2】shereceivedrecognitionfromlocalgovernmentofficialsandnationalorganizations,further
amplifyinghermessageofkindnessandsupportforthehomelesscommunity.（运用了现在分词作状语）
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